ライフサイエンスコーパス: ontogenetic

1 accelerated amygdala-mPFC development is an ontogenetic adaptation in response to early adversity.

2 These differences are interpreted as ontogenetic adaptations and potential sources of resilie

3 hese correlated changes could originate from ontogenetic adjustments favored by structural constraint

4 logy also makes it possible to determine the ontogenetic ages of individual specimens, showing that t

5 We provide the first detailed ontogenetic analysis of human limb muscles using whole-m

6 g the first large-scale study assessing both ontogenetic and adult changes in the stem/progenitor act

7 their approach is less convincing regarding ontogenetic and evolutionary aspects.

8 We examine the ontogenetic and evolutionary mechanisms that may underli

9 CD14(+) CD16(-) monocytes and prompt further ontogenetic and functional analysis of CD14(+) CD1c(+) a

10 However, a direct correspondence between the ontogenetic and functional columns has not been demonstr

11 ort the radial unit hypothesis and unify the ontogenetic and functional columns in the visual cortex.

12 Knowledge relating to the influence of ontogenetic and harvest time on the content of specific

13 Our data reveal substantial ontogenetic and individual dietary variation within a wh

14 attention as a possible manifestation of an ontogenetic and phylogenetic 'frame' underlying the seri

15 e LFPN and their connections have led to big ontogenetic and phylogenetic changes in cognition.

16 ular differentiation and plasticity to shape ontogenetic and phylogenetic diversity of cell types.

17 Questions arise about the ontogenetic and phylogenetic emergence of policing indiv

18 Such scale-invariance has ontogenetic and phylogenetic implications because it all

19 understanding of others' beliefs both at the ontogenetic and phylogenetic levels.

20 the world; stamp Newtonian time with nested ontogenetic and phylogenetic processes that give rise to

21 monstrate the importance of early embryonic, ontogenetic and tissue interactions in shaping craniofac

22 These two results indicate possible ontogenetic and/or functional heterogeneity of the beta-

23 obiology of learning, with many comparative, ontogenetic, and clinical applications.

24 I raise questions regarding the conceptual, ontogenetic, and evolutionary relations of the moral sta

25 how it works (its proximate mechanistic and ontogenetic bases) and why it exists (its adaptive signi

26 This ontogenetic basis for alternative female phenotypes in P

27 d increased research effort to elucidate the ontogenetic basis of adipose form and function.

28 nnosaurus and Albertosaurus, indicating that ontogenetic change is conservative in tyrannosaurids.

29 this study, the role of geographical origin, ontogenetic changes and thermal processing on the Cerato

30 ed within many dinosaur species, but extreme ontogenetic changes are rare among dinosaurs, particular

31 us is characterized by a similar sequence of ontogenetic changes as the megapredatory Tyrannosaurus a

32 ur results suggest that IGF2 and H19 undergo ontogenetic changes in allelic expression and that there

33 tic studies, but the genetic architecture of ontogenetic changes in body shape and its associated all

34 Ontogenetic changes in eyeblink CR timing may be related

35 Ontogenetic changes in G indicate the presence of geneti

36 Typical of many migratory marine species, ontogenetic changes in habitat use throughout their deca

37 found in animal populations characterized by ontogenetic changes in habitat, and such stage-structure

38 The purpose of this study was to investigate ontogenetic changes in immunoreactivity for MnSOD and Cu

39 A fourth study examined ontogenetic changes in immunostaining for the proteoglyc

40 Ontogenetic changes in intralimb coordination may result

41 The ontogenetic changes in learning-related activity may be

42 mobility reduction) could immediately affect ontogenetic changes in long bone structure, providing a

43 al issue in developmental science is whether ontogenetic changes in memory are caused by the developm

44 Ontogenetic changes in skull shape and size are ubiquito

45 While we better understand language-related ontogenetic changes in the human brain, it remains a mys

46 Additionally, we characterized ontogenetic changes in the organization of labor, and ob

47 Ontogenetic changes in the relative timing of muscle act

48 es have life history strategies that involve ontogenetic changes in the use of coastal habitats.

49 ul climatic conditions, insects also undergo ontogenetic changes including hardening and acclimation.

50 At this age the ontogenetic changes observed in the characteristics of t

51 juvenile wolves begs the question if and how ontogenetic changes such as paedomorphosis (evolutionary

52 Among 78 ontogenetic changes we identify in these specimens, the

53 inal ganglion cells (RGCs) go through marked ontogenetic changes with respect to their excitable memb

54 leoecological aspects (e.g. social behavior, ontogenetic changes, sexual dimorphism, diseases, resour

55 ilevel selection, cultural transmission, and ontogenetic changes, shaping survival, cognition, and co

56 The radial unit hypothesis posits that the ontogenetic columns formed by clonally related neurons m

57 cellular infrastructure of radial (vertical) ontogenetic columns in the overlaying cortical plate.

58 drei to test the hypothesis that there is an ontogenetic component to variation in such relationships

59 n period and sleep homeostasis, but also has ontogenetic components (morningness increases with age).

60 Ontogenetic conflict between the sexes arises when homol

61 Here we assess the degree of ontogenetic conflict in the fruit-fly, Drosophila melano

62 that act as developmental scaffolds for the ontogenetic construction of emotions.

63 tical importance of social inputs during the ontogenetic construction of survival-relevant skills.

64 ing the influence of individual, social, and ontogenetic contexts on communication.

65 bial composition while still maintaining the ontogenetic core signature.

66 ples demonstrate the benefits of quantifying ontogenetic data and accounting for developmental variat

67 New ontogenetic data for the 350-million-year-old teleost re

68 A comparison of existing ontogenetic data on other mammals suggests that the prop

69 brate, demonstrate that V. infernalis has an ontogenetic decrease in delta(15)N and TL, coupled with

70 This refined ontogenetic definition will expand understanding of dopa

71 e a mouse model to define DCs based on their ontogenetic descendence from a committed precursor.

72 chemical kinetics, that predicts the time of ontogenetic development as a function of body mass and t

73 Implementation of this mechanism throughout ontogenetic development ensures expression of RGS9-2/typ

74 groups in which the most complex patterns of ontogenetic development occur are descended from this CT

75 We address this problem by modeling the ontogenetic development of an ITD map in the laminar nuc

76 how gene actions and interactions alter the ontogenetic development of an organism and transform the

77 features similar to those seen during normal ontogenetic development of hair cells, could be identifi

78 us laevis is a unique model for studying the ontogenetic development of immune functions.

79 ough dopamine input is not necessary for the ontogenetic development of rhes mRNA expression, changes

80 ection on postnatal day 4 did not affect the ontogenetic development of rhes mRNA, such that expressi

81 ciliate and improved characterization of the ontogenetic development of the innate immune response.

82 rovokes severe scoliotic deformations during ontogenetic development similar to the human syndrome.

83 of age, however, were altered during normal ontogenetic development, but not by vigilance state.

84 at negative effects observed on vital rates (ontogenetic development, somatic growth, fecundity) may

85 superstes to elucidate their morphology and ontogenetic development.

86 ic differences in growth trajectories during ontogenetic development.

87 several new implications for the dynamics of ontogenetic development.

88 Clade-specific ontogenetic differences in skull organization, such as e

89 ferret is a useful model for studies of the ontogenetic differentiation of ganglion cell types.

90 d via oxidative stress, altered cell cycles, ontogenetic differentiation, endocrine disruption, and i

91 To clarify this ontogenetic dilemma, we used genome-wide expression prof

92 The findings point to an ontogenetic dissociation of function within the hippocam

93 asked how predator diversity and presence of ontogenetic diversity within predator populations influe

94 als, representing the first fossil record of ontogenetic edentulism among the jawed vertebrates.

95 ficiency were constant, the presence of both ontogenetic effects and differences in such patterns amo

96 Ontogenetic effects were demonstrated for all compounds:

97 minant of feeding rate, independent of other ontogenetic effects.

98 ming to explain causally the evolutionary or ontogenetic emergence of the pallial isocortex and its r

99 ost likely reflect Neandertal physiology and ontogenetic energy constraints rather than any fundament

100 We conclude that recapitulation of ontogenetic events during myelin repair accounts for the

101 r-Ig fusion proteins for dissecting/ordering ontogenetic events in the absence of genetic modificatio

102 in the timing, degree and duration of these ontogenetic events may contribute to key differences in

103 terations (changes in the relative timing of ontogenetic events) in cell cycle activity are a central

104 tally defined and may be related to specific ontogenetic events.

105 els, suggesting that compensatory changes or ontogenetic expression of another unknown homolog may ac

106 rceptual narrowing effects reflect a general ontogenetic feature of perceptual systems by testing acr

107 , to emphasize the relative phylogenetic and ontogenetic features of the cortical inputs.

108 Here, we uncover 15 phenotypic and ontogenetic features that distinguish pre- and postgangl

109 whether head sensory structures share common ontogenetic features.

110 nd behavioural conditions, suggesting higher ontogenetic flexibility in the two social domains.

111 logically to transitional stages observed in ontogenetic forms.

112 ion life-history plasticity in an iterative, ontogenetic framework, in which females may express plas

113 To define ontogenetic functions, we employed embryonic DRG and hin

114 etect QTL exerting an effect on the shape of ontogenetic growth and development.

115 ework for studying the genetic regulation of ontogenetic growth and shape.

116 Here we compile data on ontogenetic growth for extant and fossil vertebrates, in

117 This connectivity flows from ontogenetic growth in size and spatial movements, which

118 ral equations have been proposed to describe ontogenetic growth trajectories for organisms justified

119 s in both size and shape as well as in their ontogenetic growth trajectory.

120 at these changes were driven by variation in ontogenetic growth, rather than selection acting on the

121 e presence of a specific constraint to their ontogenetic growth.

122 ll organisms face the problem of how to fuel ontogenetic growth.

123 r QTL that interact with the hg locus during ontogenetic growth.

124 on in the timing that juveniles underwent an ontogenetic habitat shift from the oceanic central North

125 , despite its rarity, contributes intriguing ontogenetic hints.

126 better understand how host evolutionary and ontogenetic history is reflected in the microbial functi

127 Here we reconstruct the ontogenetic history of a Maastrichtian-age fish, Vorhisi

128 Ontogenetic, homeostatic, and functional deficiencies wi

129 ogical, and phylogenetic data to present the ontogenetic hypothesis of stelar evolution.

130 ing a high trophic level (TL) and exhibit an ontogenetic increase in delta(15)N and TL.

131 Incorporating new ontogenetic information from Limusaurus into phylogeneti

132 Ontogenetic information is crucial to understand life hi

133 r neurons, suggesting that the maturation of ontogenetic into functional columns requires intercellul

134 s has been complicated by the possibility of ontogenetic issues in these genetically modified animal

135 This ontogenetic kinship is dramatically reflected in the DiG

136 At the ontogenetic level, the proposed model assumes age-depend

137 ometric scaling laws expressed at static and ontogenetic levels into genetic mapping to identify the

138 Here we report an intricate ontogenetic logic of mouse thalamic structures.

139 The ontogenetic model identified this QTL plus a few other Q

140 r than predicted from an intraspecific 'late ontogenetic' model of dwarfism in which brain size scale

141 rging evidence, we demonstrate that existing ontogenetic models could not have applied to arborescent

142 15 minutes, we are especially interested in ontogenetic modifications that may facilitate such a rap

143 We propose that this basic ontogenetic motif underlies cardiac and pharyngeal muscl

144 se results are caused primarily by a loss of ontogenetic niche changes in guppies, even though they a

145 434,946 images, seven reference atlases, an ontogenetic ontology, and tools to explore coexpression

146 ction, we lack a predictive understanding of ontogenetic or scaling effects on macronutrient intake.

147 These findings provide support for both ontogenetic origin and shared Ag receptor-influenced sel

148 We have determined the ontogenetic origin of Merkel cells in Wnt1-cre/R26R comp

149 However, little is known about the ontogenetic origin of this capacity.

150 oth behaviour and physical features, but the ontogenetic origins and development of this capacity are

151 However, the ontogenetic origins of these populations have not been e

152 ) and play diverse functional roles, but the ontogenetic origins of this phenotypic diversity are poo

153 and seed-coat regions that are of different ontogenetic origins, and each region can be further divi

154 Based on its ontogenetic origins, the amygdala was subdivided into tw

155 primitive hematopoietic cells from different ontogenetic origins.

156 subpopulations of macrophages with different ontogenetic origins: prenatal yolk sac-derived Kupffer c

157 Here we show that the use of dental ontogenetic parameters can provide clues to better under

158 suggesting that a distinct, Lhx3-independent ontogenetic pathway exists for the initial specification

159 development, and suggest a disease-specific ontogenetic pathway for megakaryocyte development.

160 Here, we describe a novel ontogenetic pathway of medulloblastoma that significantl

161 mycelial growth while elaborating two basic ontogenetic pathways for ascoma formation and centrum de

162 the independent evolution of traits sharing ontogenetic pathways, making certain evolutionary change

163 4e1) that are grossly normal for the overall ontogenetic pattern also lack the MSC-derived contributi

164 njury, developmental brain insults alter the ontogenetic pattern of brain organization and circuit sp

165 the peripheral T cell pool recapitulated the ontogenetic pattern of gamma delta T cell replenishment

166 by factors such as biogeographic history and ontogenetic pattern of leaf formation over the growing s

167 The embryo first develops an ontogenetic pattern that is largely composed of ErbB-ind

168 er MSC-derived melanocytes contribute to the ontogenetic pattern.

169 Ontogenetic patterns in delta(15)N values vary considera

170 In Neanderthals, ontogenetic patterns in early life are still debated, wi

171 tionally, this study shows how the postnatal ontogenetic patterns lead to the adult expression map fo

172 nctionality can provide new explanations for ontogenetic patterns of defense production and can refin

173 ed with high dimensions can characterize the ontogenetic patterns of genetic effects of QTL over the

174 can be useful for the identification of the ontogenetic patterns of QTL genetic effects during time

175 Insect species exhibit three ontogenetic patterns of receptivity: cyclic, in which fe

176 However, the ontogenetic patterns of regional AVP receptor binding we

177 The authors evaluated the ontogenetic performance of a grey parrot (Psittacus erit

178 Adolescence is an ontogenetic period characterized by numerous hormonal, n

179 he expression of risky behaviors during this ontogenetic period.

180 An ontogenetic perspective better captures the complexity o

181 An ontogenetic perspective on migratory strategy of a long-

182 properties, this model establishes a simple ontogenetic perspective on the principal organization of

183 We present an ontogenetic perspective to analyze and summarize the com

184 f novel complex structures following massive ontogenetic perturbation.

185 ultiple levels of explanation - mechanistic, ontogenetic, phylogenetic, and functional - enables rese

186 t deal of knowledge regarding the phylo- and ontogenetic plasticity of the neocortex, the precise nat

187 lvinar and the amygdala are suggested as the ontogenetic precursors of the mature control system cent

188 f not, then there has been change within the ontogenetic process under study.

189 uniform change in the rate or timing of some ontogenetic process, with no change in the internal stru

190 ide (VIP) has been found to regulate diverse ontogenetic processes in sympathetics, though functional

191 ep towards representing mechanistically leaf ontogenetic processes into physiological and ecosystem m

192 though Esrp is involved in a wide variety of ontogenetic processes, our results suggest ancient roles

193 nism's genotype is converted to phenotype by ontogenetic processes.

194 ty or V(c,max) , change with leaf age due to ontogenetic processes.

195 dinal experimental design, we quantified the ontogenetic profile of bite-force performance in post-me

196 of the current study was to characterize the ontogenetic profile of Ucn 1 and CART during postnatal d

197 ow cell cycle control is integrated into the ontogenetic program of multicellular organisms, and show

198 We suggest that the similar ontogenetic programs of closely related populations cons

199 dataset possess strong core heteroblasty and ontogenetic programs with little deviation between speci

200 r cerebellar lobes are regulated by distinct ontogenetic programs, and PCs of functionally distinct c

201 pment is unique, it is not known whether the ontogenetic progression of myelination in the human neoc

202 eny and between sister excitatory neurons in ontogenetic radial clones at the embryonic stage.

203 microcircuits develop preferentially within ontogenetic radial clones of excitatory neurons in the d

204 We labelled ontogenetic radial clones of excitatory neurons in the m

205 s shows that all classes of fin melanocytes (ontogenetic, regeneration and kit-independent melanocyte

206 these interactions is critical for both the ontogenetic registration of the jaws and the evolutionar

207 Thus, the ontogenetic regulation of Ly49C/I expression determines

208 Our studies reveal a surprising ontogenetic relationship between relay visceral sensory

209 Ontogenetic relationships therefore influence the fine-s

210 , both phylogenetic (research with apes) and ontogenetic (research with children).

211 es that I did not consider; (3) the possible ontogenetic roots of the sense of obligation, including

212 utions of supply and demand of oxygen to the ontogenetic scaling of metabolic rate.

213 The chondral modeling theory also explains ontogenetic scaling patterns of limb joint curvature obs

214 s, consistent with a primary-to-higher order ontogenetic sequence of brain development.

215 We studied paired fin development in an ontogenetic series of a phylogenetically basal chondrich

216 the first geometric morphometric study using ontogenetic series of dog and wolf crania, and samples o

217 specimens, providing a sufficiently complete ontogenetic series to reconstruct general patterns of on

218 rica), we detected a heretofore unrecognized ontogenetic series, sexual dimorphism (a rare instance f

219 dinosaurs are inferred to have undergone an ontogenetic shift from quadrupedal-to-bipedal posture, o

220 Occurrence of an ontogenetic shift from quadrupedality to bipedality was

221 lation that significantly contributes to the ontogenetic shift in chloride concentration and GABA act

222 ishes were sampled, we found evidence for an ontogenetic shift in the diet, with smaller individuals

223 circuitry in adolescence may be a normative ontogenetic shift that is due to greater valuation in th

224 This is the first evidence of alternative ontogenetic shifts and habitat-use patterns for juvenile

225 hich may be explained through naivety and/or ontogenetic shifts in diet.

226 As expected by known ontogenetic shifts in dietary preference, explicit stage

227 derstanding how interactions are affected by ontogenetic shifts in plant characteristics can provide

228 classes, likely driven by diet variation and ontogenetic shifts in the gut microbiome.

229 Determining location and timing of ontogenetic shifts in the habitat use of highly migrator

230 Such ontogenetic shifts may place these species at particular

231 d with the spatio-temporal estuarine use and ontogenetic shifts of snooks.

232 Apart from ontogenetic shifts, individuals showed variability in tr

233 Sauropod dinosaurs exhibit the largest ontogenetic size range among terrestrial vertebrates, bu

234 defined by both anatomical distribution and ontogenetic specification, the pattern of trophic factor

235 distribution, habitat, behavioural ecology, ontogenetic stage and morphology.

236 that adult body size is associated with the ontogenetic stage of anemone mutualisms: larger-bodied s

237 These findings define the ontogenetic stage of donor cells for successful rod phot

238 h a partial skeleton representing a distinct ontogenetic stage of the titanosaur Rapetosaurus krausei

239 whether they had a cellularly differentiated ontogenetic stage, making it difficult to test their var

240 tent is corrected regardless of body size or ontogenetic stage.

241 of reproduction varied with environment and ontogenetic stage.

242 It was investigated how different ontogenetic stages (microgreens or leaves) of pak choi (

243 Across growth sites, ontogenetic stages and leaf orders, g(s) was tightly cor

244 Limusaurus inextricabilis, representing six ontogenetic stages based on body size and histological d

245 en resilient to reduced seawater pH, earlier ontogenetic stages can be physiologically limited in the

246 ated individuals of Chilesaurus at different ontogenetic stages have been collected, as well as less

247 itted progenitor or precursor cells at later ontogenetic stages might have a higher probability of su

248 ong multiple elements representing different ontogenetic stages of development in the coniform-bearin

249 to study events associated with the earliest ontogenetic stages of hematopoiesis.

250 tion of multiple glomeruli is present in all ontogenetic stages of this species, from the larva to th

251 Using stable isotope analyses, all ontogenetic stages of three sympatric species of Arctic

252 lage composed of 13 individuals of different ontogenetic stages, and possibly different sex, belongin

253 Shrubs facilitated trees at multiple ontogenetic stages, but the net outcome of the interacti

254 are not exposed to certain conditions at key ontogenetic stages.

255 nd by being differentially expressed between ontogenetic stages.

256 distinct pattern of harvesting eggs in late ontogenetic stages.

257 s of genetic (co)variation within and across ontogenetic stages.

258 t segregate as major genes in two successive ontogenetic stages: germinating embryo tissues and seedl

259 at significance both from a phylogenetic and ontogenetic standpoint, as well as for the physiology an

260 s at about 79% of the large size, implying a ontogenetic strategy comparable with Pteranodon and poss

261 Thus, the precise ontogenetic, structural and topological similarities bet

262 community ecology, despite the fact that the ontogenetic structure of populations influences processe

263 Ontogenetic studies help us understand the processes of

264 on-TRDJ1 gene segments, reminiscent of early ontogenetic subsets of gammadelta T cells.

265 eserving physiological responsiveness during ontogenetic surges of adrenergic activity.

266 The short ontogenetic time courses of conformity and stereotyping,

267 unicative responses on both evolutionary and ontogenetic time scales.

268 o how molecular evolution interacts with the ontogenetic timing of gene expression.

269 tion of such developmental organization, the ontogenetic timing of HC subfield maturation remains con

270 We assess models for how ontogenetic timing of reproductive isolation can be pred

271 l dental alveolar vestiges and indicate that ontogenetic tooth loss in Limusaurus is a gradual, compl

272 Ontogenetic trajectories can involve switches among defe

273 hile considerable research has characterised ontogenetic trajectories for now hundreds of plant speci

274 New material indicates differing ontogenetic trajectories for their forelimbs: In Ichthyo

275 actors that may have led to the evolution of ontogenetic trajectories in plant defence, including dev

276 We determined the ontogenetic trajectories of phonotactic responses as ani

277 le of acquired syntax information in guiding ontogenetic trajectories of syntax, however, and the res

278 Results reveal that the differences between ontogenetic trajectories of these cephalopods involve th

279 t species, sibling larvae follow alternative ontogenetic trajectories that generate striking variatio

280 Given two ontogenetic trajectories, we can test for this restricte

281 ian C cell development involves a homologous ontogenetic trajectory has not been experimentally verif

282 ly related species, temporal displacement of ontogenetic trajectory is detected even at the earliest

283 The ontogenetic trajectory of a marginal jawbone of Lophoste

284 ty captured ontogeny, indicating a conserved ontogenetic trajectory.

285 Here, we compared the ontogenetic transcriptomes of the Pacific oyster, Crasso

286 eta2, and -beta3) has been implicated in the ontogenetic transition from scarless fetal repair to adu

287 Based on our results, we put forth an ontogenetic-transitional wing hypothesis that posits tha

288 id substrates between tissues or to progress ontogenetic transitions.

289 ion and shared perspective for the efficient ontogenetic transmission of crucial knowledge and skills

290 The differential ontogenetic trends cause adult male ribcages to become d

291 , suggesting contemporary evolution in these ontogenetic trophic differences.

292 er, resulted in a significant decline in the ontogenetic upregulation of ChAT activity in the septal

293 LA-ICP-MS analyses revealed element-specific ontogenetic variability in metal concentrations, likely

294 in mammalian evolution and may be related to ontogenetic variables such as neurogenesis time span rat

295 ut instead a combination of phylogenetic and ontogenetic variables.

296 the innate cochlear blueprint and its actual ontogenetic variants were determined by spatial constrai

297 Ontogenetic variation in the causal components of phenot

298 Ontogenetic variation is documented within many dinosaur

299 that these morphospecies represent sexual or ontogenetic variation within a single species are thus u

300 They were subjected to ontogenetic vertical migration, increased their swimming