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1 ity on the A-ring in its activity as a kappa-opioid receptor agonist.
2 e manner with an exogenously administered mu opioid receptor agonist.
3 in amplitude following the exposure to a mu opioid receptor agonist.
4 rin A is also the only known non-nitrogenous opioid receptor agonist.
5 aversion induced by thermal pain or a kappa opioid receptor agonist.
6 2066; spiradoline; 0, 100, 150, or 200 nmol) opioid receptor agonist.
7 t is produced by morphine, a preferential mu-opioid-receptor agonist.
8 y of systemically administered mu, and kappa opioid receptor agonists.
9 eported "cocaine-antagonist" effect of kappa-opioid receptor agonists.
10 responses to the prototypical mu- and delta-opioid receptor agonists.
11 g the signaling profile of most endogenous u-opioid receptor agonists.
12 of neuropathic pain by morphine and other mu-opioid receptor agonists.
13 dependence issues compared with orthosteric opioid receptor agonists.
14 ter antinociceptive effects of GABA(B) or mu-opioid receptor agonists.
15 nt, selective, and orally bioavailable delta opioid receptor agonists.
16 tification of a novel structural class of mu opioid receptor agonists.
17 lu4]deltorphin II (deltorphin II), a delta 2-opioid receptor agonist (20 micrograms per mouse) twice
18 [D-Pen2,D-Pen5]enkephalin (DPDPE), a delta 1-opioid receptor agonist (20 micrograms per mouse) twice
19 sed an increase of maximal binding of the mu-opioid receptor agonist [3H][d-Ala(2),N-Me-Phe(4),Gly(5)
24 ng upon their nervous system site of action, opioid receptor agonists alter food consumption, pain pe
26 orin A is the first reported non-nitrogenous opioid receptor agonist and (2) its effects are not medi
28 re, a combination of subanalgesic doses of u-opioid receptor agonist and CB1R agonist markedly reduce
29 ent with mixed opioid effects (mu- and kappa-opioid receptor agonist and delta-opioid receptor antago
30 icacy and safety of a minimally absorbed, mu-opioid receptor agonist and delta-opioid receptor antago
32 ublished lead peptide KGFF09, which contains opioid receptor agonist and neuropeptide FF receptor ant
34 ips between feeding responses produced by mu opioid receptor agonists and melanocortin-3 or 4 (MC-3/4
35 ionamide derivatives was developed as dual u-opioid receptor agonists and o(1) receptor antagonists.
36 N-Me-Phe4, Gly-ol5]-enkephalin (DAMGO), a mu opioid receptor agonist, and of bicuculline, a GABAA rec
37 ous natural compound known to function as an opioid-receptor agonist, and is undergoing clinical tria
39 epressants such as sertraline or doxepin, or opioid receptor agonist/antagonists such as naltrexone o
40 n mice leads to formation of (a) a potent mu opioid receptor agonist antinociceptive agent, 7-hydroxy
41 3 trials of difelikefalin, a selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist approved for treating moderate-t
44 ly reduced analgesic effects of mu and delta opioid receptor agonists at both spinal and supraspinal
45 groups: a) pentazocine (0.3 mg/kg), a delta-opioid receptor agonist; b) pentazocine pretreated with
46 of this study was to assess a non-selective opioid receptor agonist, biphalin, in decreasing reducin
47 ce on the response to the prototypical kappa-opioid receptor agonist, but decreases responses to the
49 red integrator sensors for the mu- and kappa-opioid receptor agonists called M- and K-Single-chain Pr
51 ed target for analgesia(1), yet conventional opioid receptor agonists cause serious adverse effects,
55 ore ischemic preconditioning or given the mu-opioid receptor agonist D-Ala,2N-Me-Phe,4glycerol5-enkep
56 gically from the nucleus accumbens by the mu-opioid receptor agonist D-Ala-Tyr-Gly-NMePhe-Gly-OH (DAM
57 duced by intra-accumbens injection of the mu-opioid receptor agonist D-Ala2-N-Me-Phe4-gly5-ol-enkepha
58 the spinal cord, brief application of the mu-opioid receptor agonist (D-Ala(2),N-Me-Phe(4),Gly-ol(5))
60 which allowed for coadministration of the mu-opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala(2), NMe-Phe(4), Gly-ol(5)
61 hich allowed for co-administration of the mu-opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala(2), NMe-Phe(4), Gly-ol(5)
62 sic and antinociceptive effects of the delta opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala(2),Glu(4)]deltorphin were
64 und that the disinhibitory effects of the mu-opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala2, MePhe4,Gly-(ol)5]-enkep
65 investigated the effects of the selective mu-opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala2-N-Me-Phe4,Gly-ol5]-enkep
67 e inhibited by both nociceptin and the delta-opioid receptor agonist, [D-ala2, D-leu5]-enkephalin (DA
68 oiontophoretic application of a selective mu-opioid receptor agonist, [D-Ala2,N-Me-Phe4,Gly5-ol]enkep
69 contrast, application of a selective delta 1-opioid receptor agonist, [D-Pen2,5]enkephalin (DPDPE), r
71 rons responded to bath application of the mu-opioid receptor agonist DAMGO (93%) or the GABA(B) recep
72 erridge observed that an injection of the mu-opioid receptor agonist DAMGO (D-ala(2) -N-Me-Phe(4) -Gl
73 vation through both pathways, whereas the mu opioid receptor agonist DAMGO decreased D2-receptor acti
74 ic inhibition of VTA GABA(A) IPSCs by the mu-opioid receptor agonist DAMGO is significantly reduced i
81 bination of subanalgesic doses of CB1R and u-opioid receptor agonists decreased VMR; importantly, thi
82 bath-applied met-enkephalin, a nonselective opioid receptor agonist, decreased the number of tetrodo
84 substrates, estrone 3-sulfate and two delta-opioid receptor agonists, deltorphin II, and [D-penicill
87 o evaluate the impact of the selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist difelikefalin (DFK) on pruritus
89 tive possibility; whether tolerance of delta opioid receptor agonists (DORs) could be related to agon
90 n contrast, kappa- (U-50,488 and fedotozine) opioid receptor agonists dose-dependently attenuated res
91 has been known for a number of years that mu-opioid receptor agonists (e.g., morphine, beta-endorphin
92 st actions but differ in the nature of their opioid receptor agonist effects; 2a is a predominant MOR
93 ervised withdrawal include treatment with mu-opioid receptor agonists, (eg, methadone), partial agoni
96 This study examined the effects of the kappa opioid receptor agonists fedotozine and U50488H on the a
97 In Experiment 3, increasing doses of the mu-opioid receptor agonist fentanyl (0, 0.0004, 0.004, and
98 self-administration of the high-efficacy mu opioid receptor agonist fentanyl and characterized MCAM
101 1 (NeuroD) is modulated differentially by mu-opioid receptor agonists; fentanyl increases NeuroD leve
102 n, and identify the cellular target of kappa opioid receptor agonists for the inhibition of itch.
103 Cultures were treated with the selective mu opioid receptor agonist H-Tyr-Pro-Phe (N-Me)-D-Pro-NH2 (
108 , but inhibition of Ca2+ channel currents by opioid receptor agonist in dorsal root ganglion cells wa
112 , but not microinjection of the mu- or kappa-opioid receptor agonists in control shRNA-treated animal
113 nce for the psychotomimetic effects of kappa opioid receptor agonists in healthy volunteers and their
115 gate the clinical utility of kappa and delta-opioid receptor agonists in the peripheral setting.
117 -Phe(4), Gly-ol(5)]-enkephalin (DAMGO), a mu-opioid receptor agonist, in the periacqueductal gray and
118 sex in mediating the larger magnitude of mu-opioid receptor agonist-induced analgesia in male relati
119 Butorphanol (BT), a mixed kappa- and mu-opioid receptor agonist, induces vigorous food intake in
122 following the administration of mu and kappa opioid receptor agonists into the periaqueductal gray ar
124 ining addicted pregnant women on long-acting opioid receptor agonist is the most common strategy to m
125 alkaloid morphine, in addition to being a mu-opioid receptor agonist, is a potent competitive inhibit
128 overexpression of enkephalin, an endogenous opioid receptor agonist, leading to opioid-dependent ana
130 eaves of Salvia divinorum, is a potent kappa-opioid receptor agonist, making it an attractive scaffol
131 ggest these diazaheterocyclic mixed activity opioid receptor agonists may hold potential as new analg
132 ponsiveness to GABAB, but not to delta or mu opioid receptor agonist-mediated analgesia specifically
133 ihyperalgesic and antinociceptive effects of opioid receptor agonists microinjected in the rostral ve
134 elective (DAMGO) and delta-selective (DPDPE) opioid receptor agonists, mimicked the effect of morphin
135 Therefore, by regulating NeuroD activity, mu-opioid receptor agonists modulate the stability of dendr
137 A 5-minute exposure of the myocytes to the opioid receptor agonist morphine protected the myocytes
139 ha(2)-adrenoceptor agonist clonidine, the mu-opioid receptor agonists morphine and methadone, and the
144 as investigated the effect of morphine (a mu-opioid receptor agonist) on the cardiac chronotropic res
147 lgesic and antinociceptive effects of the mu opioid receptor agonist (ORA) [D-Ala(2), NMePhe(4), Gly(
148 (PhNX), photoactivatable variants of the mu opioid receptor agonist oxymorphone and the antagonist n
151 II (DELT), selective mu, delta1, and delta2 opioid receptor agonists, respectively, in mice selectiv
152 halin (DPDPE) which are mu- kappa- and delta-opioid receptor agonists, respectively, were determined
153 lin (DPDPE), which are mu-, kappa- and delta-opioid receptor agonists, respectively, were determined
154 esigned as conformationally restricted kappa-opioid receptor agonists restricted to the periphery.
155 , multiple injections of delta 1- or delta 2-opioid receptor agonists results in the development of t
156 sion of phasic dopamine release by the kappa-opioid receptor agonist, salvinorin A, supporting a sele
157 stereoenantiomer, d-morphine, an ineffective opioid receptor agonist, significantly reduced LPS- or 1
160 is study examined if the delta-opioid (delta-opioid) receptor agonist, SNC-121, can improve retinal f
162 lls, the potency and maximal effect of delta-opioid receptor agonist (SNC80)-mediated inhibition of f
163 u opioid receptor agonist, DAMGO, or a delta opioid receptor agonist, SNC80, did not prevent angiogen
164 m PV and nNos-expressing interneurons by a u-opioid receptor agonist, strongly enhances LTP in 4-week
165 Potent, selective, and efficacious delta-opioid receptor agonists such as (+)-4-[(alphaR)-alpha-(
166 IH.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Clinically used mu-opioid receptor agonists such as fentanyl can produce hy
167 has been demonstrated previously that kappa opioid receptor agonists, such as dynorphin, inhibit oxy
169 receptor agonists, endotoxin derivatives, or opioid receptor agonists), suggesting that this phenomen
171 pondingly, in vitro bath application of a mu opioid receptor agonist suppresses the activity of the f
172 cyclase cDNA imparted to dopamine and to mu-opioid receptor agonists the ability to modulate the act
175 adenosine (200 microM) nor the selective mu-opioid receptor agonist Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-MePhe-Gly-ol (DAMG
176 ocaine (80 microM) or to the kappa-selective opioid receptor agonist U-50,488H (1 microM) displayed a
177 al hypothalamus or administration of a kappa opioid receptor agonist (U-50,488) or antagonist (nor-bi
179 hilar pathway were decreased by the kappa(1) opioid receptor agonist U69,593, an effect blocked by th
180 set and recovery from tolerance to the kappa opioid receptor agonist (U69,593) which were measured wi
181 onditioned place aversion (CPA) to the kappa-opioid receptor agonist U69593 (2 x 0.16 mg/kg s.c.).
182 B) agonist baclofen (1 microM) and the kappa-opioid receptor agonist U69593 [(+)-(5alpha,7alpha,8beta
187 the tolerance and physical dependence of mu opioid receptor agonists, we have investigated the possi
188 and experimental evidence from several kappa opioid receptor agonists, we illustrate a "competitive"
189 of VP afferents and their sensitivity to mu opioid receptor agonists, we virally expressed channel r
191 f activation, while neither delta- nor kappa-opioid receptor agonists were effective in modifying cal
192 of tolerance to the analgesic effects of mu-opioid receptor agonists, which are necessary to improve
194 design novel mixed mu (MOR) and kappa (KOR) opioid receptor agonists with reduced arrestin signaling
195 differentially affect feeding elicited by mu opioid receptor agonists within the nucleus accumbens sh
196 pe mice, suggesting that G protein biased mu opioid receptor agonists would be more efficacious with