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1 r of the inner ear) or columella (middle ear ossicle).
2 um, which affects the normal mobility of the ossicle.
3 ok for bone erosion and the integrity of the ossicles.
4 of acoustical response of sheep's middle-ear ossicles.
5 umber of hematopoietic cells isolated within ossicles.
6 , the shape and spatial configuration of the ossicles.
7 nic differentiation of ectopically implanted ossicles.
8 in the evolution of the mammalian middle ear ossicles.
9 ition of the proximal jawbones to middle ear ossicles.
10 from the dual to the single function for the ossicles.
11 ent was 0.91 for the inner ear; 0.85 for the ossicles; 0.75 for the facial nerve; and 0.86 for the si
12 marrow cells were directly injected into the ossicles after lethal irradiation, the PTH-treated group
13 implanted with MSCs showed increased ectopic ossicle and bone formation when recipients received low
14       In rare cases surgical excision of the ossicle and/or free cartilaginous material may give good
15                                  The scleral ossicles and eyelid are also visible, and the specimen e
16 beled preparations and includes the Weberian ossicles and fluid spaces.
17   Endogenous HSCs homed to tissue-engineered ossicles and individually sorted HSCs from ossicles were
18 ntify shape and functional properties of the ossicles and the tympanic cavity and make comparisons wi
19 e hampered by the small sample of Neandertal ossicles and the unavailability of methods combining ana
20 -2 adenovirus, seeded on collagen scaffolds (ossicles), and implanted subcutaneously in the flank reg
21  largest displacements at the base, near the ossicles, and low-frequency sounds have their greatest e
22 eover, EBM stimulated formation of new bone, ossicles, and marrow spaces, similar to active DBM.
23                                The humanized ossicles are formed by in situ differentiation of BM-der
24                               The middle ear ossicles are only rarely preserved in fossil hominins.
25 d in a reduced osteoinduction score, reduced ossicle area, and reduced new bone formation.
26 chlea and auditory ossicles, we evaluate the ossicles as an alternative source of ancient DNA.
27 ctions restrain the motion of the middle ear ossicles, attenuating the transmission of low-frequency
28 rmore, human CD34(+) cells transplanted into ossicle-bearing mice engrafted and maintained human HSCs
29                                              Ossicles can be sampled from intact skulls or disarticul
30 yrinthectomy or disruption of the middle ear ossicles, caused a reduction in Glyt2, but not Glyt1 mRN
31                             Compared with BM ossicles, CB ossicles showed a predominance of red marro
32 bones homologous to the mammalian middle ear ossicles compose the proximal jaw bones that form the ja
33 x1 following the transition to the mammalian ossicle configuration is not due to a change in expressi
34                       Marrow cavities of the ossicles contained phenotypically defined hematopoietic
35                                          The ossicles could be completely shaved in all specimens wit
36               The conically arranged scleral ossicles define a small pupil, indicative of diurnal act
37                                          All ossicles demonstrated chemical composition characteristi
38 hanges contributing to the detachment of ear ossicles during mammalian evolution.
39 hanism bridging the dentary and the detached ossicles during mammalian evolution.
40  and speed of segmentation of the inner ear, ossicles, facial nerve and sigmoid sinus.
41 T2D mice in vivo as assessed by subcutaneous ossicle formation of the BMSC implants in recipient T2D
42                                          The ossicles formed by the BMP-7-transduced HOKC were smalle
43                     Subcutaneously implanted ossicles formed heterotopic bone.
44 anthropus robustus as well as additional ear ossicles from Australopithecus africanus.
45                                              Ossicles from mice with burn injuries developed signific
46                                          The ossicles had a mean length of 4 mm (+/- 2 mm) and a widt
47 mineralization, and this was confirmed by an ossicle implant model where cells lacking BSP-RGD showed
48                          The analysis of arm ossicles in Ophiocoma showed that in light-sensitive spe
49 cial features and delayed development of the ossicles in the middle ear.
50 n nude mice gave rise to perfect heterotopic ossicles in vivo with ultrastructure of dentin, enamel,
51               Marrow cavities from CB and BM ossicles included donor-derived CD146-expressing osteopr
52 ivity tool for diagnosing an interphalangeal ossicle (IO), and second to prove that US-guided-shaving
53  that the width, but not the length, of this ossicle is decreased in the mutant mice.
54 pment of the neural crest-derived middle ear ossicles is defective.
55 ements to the cranium of mammals as auditory ossicles is one of the central topics in evolutionary bi
56 ers-to represent structures such as eardrum, ossicles, ligaments, joints, and cochlear fluid.
57                    The diminutive middle ear ossicles (malleus, incus, stapes) housed in the tympanic
58 bsequently be transplanted directly into the ossicle marrow space or by intravenous injection.
59 m reconstitution assay, HSC frequency in the ossicle marrow was 3 times greater in PTH groups than in
60 ne marrow and support the future use of this ossicle model in elucidating the composition and regulat
61 man hematopoiesis was evaluated in humanized ossicle models.
62 ailed to form a proper BM niche in humanized ossicle models.
63 allux can be attributed to structures called ossicles, nodules, or sesamoids.
64 d striking morphological differences between ossicles of AMHs and Neandertals.
65                                              Ossicles of both Neandertals and AMHs appear derived com
66                                The few known ossicles of Neandertals are distinctly different from th
67                    The air-filled cavity and ossicles of the mammalian middle ear conduct sound to th
68       Functional simulations of the Weberian ossicles of this fossil suggest that the distinctive hea
69  burn injury enhanced vascularization of the ossicles (P < 0.05).
70 volved in conjunction with fusion of hearing ossicle parts and freshwater adaptations.
71                                 We show that ossicles perform comparably to the cochlea in terms of D
72 frequencies as native bones, and marrow from ossicles reconstituted multilineage long-term hematopoie
73            Motion of the stapes (the stirrup ossicle) sets the cochlear fluid in motion, which in tur
74                Compared with BM ossicles, CB ossicles showed a predominance of red marrow over yellow
75 haped eardrum can transfer more force to the ossicles than a flat eardrum, especially at high frequen
76 nguished by having a chain of three auditory ossicles (the malleus, incus and stapes) that transduce
77 apparatus is composed of three endochondrial ossicles (the stapes, incus and malleus) and two membran
78                                          The ossicles, therefore, allow for accelerated and superior
79 analysis of the largest sample of Neandertal ossicles to date, including many previously unknown spec
80 hearing impairment, otitis media, fusions of ossicles to the middle ear wall, and deformed stapes.
81 h act as structural components to anchor the ossicles to the skull.
82           These remarkable fully mineralized ossicles underscore the importance of epithelial-mesench
83 er simulation of the ear canal, eardrum, and ossicles was developed.
84  properties between the cochlea and auditory ossicles, we evaluate the ossicles as an alternative sou
85 d ossicles and individually sorted HSCs from ossicles were able to reconstitute lethally irradiated m
86 el as a system to study the stem cell niche, ossicles were established with or without anabolic parat
87                                           CB ossicles were regularly observed upon transplantation.
88 ory) to the single auditory function for the ossicles, which is now widely accepted to have occurred
89 ondral ossification can engineer a scaled-up ossicle with features of a "bone organ," including physi
90 ete workflow for the generation of humanized ossicles with an accessible BM microenvironment that fai
91 ntation model bearing subcutaneous humanized ossicles with an accessible BM microenvironment, formed
92 vailability of methods combining analyses of ossicles with surrounding structures.
93                               This humanized ossicle xenotransplantation approach provides a system f