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1 dation, catalepsy, or learning impairment in passive avoidance.
2 NT-3 did not influence locomotor activity or passive avoidance.
3 findings bridge rodent and human research on passive avoidance and behavioral inhibition and furnish
4 sponses to learn aversive situations (in the passive avoidance and fear conditioning tests) and an im
5 rotein mice worsened the memory retention in passive avoidance and novel object recognition tests, an
8 sions of the nucleus basalis interfered with passive avoidance and spatial memory-related behaviors.
9 tor subtypes in Xenopus oocytes; (2) improve passive avoidance and spatial Morris water task performa
11 anagement of food allergy has shifted from a passive avoidance approach to active interventions that
14 s showed analogous behavior by adapting both passive avoidance behavior and behavioral inhibition to
15 he hippocampus with patients showing reduced passive avoidance behavior and inhibition across all thr
21 n System, which controls "anxiety" (conflict/passive avoidance) but not "fear" (withdrawal/active avo
22 tion specifically when it is punished, as in passive avoidance, but act when it is beneficial, as in
26 the open field and enhanced performance in a passive-avoidance fear conditioning task, which were bot
29 ferences in conditioned place preference and passive avoidance learning seen in Kal7(KO) mice are abr
30 n of recall of a weak version of the 1-trial passive avoidance learning task could be achieved by beh
31 l-induced deficits in spatial navigation and passive avoidance learning were investigated with a rat
32 contextual fear learning and enhances future passive avoidance learning, which may model certain beha
36 showed that 6-OHDA significantly reduced the passive avoidance memory performance, non-enzymatic (tot
38 nistration of GA significantly increased the passive avoidance memory, total thiol and GPx contents a
39 exhibited normal learning and memory in the passive avoidance, Morris water maze, and fear condition
40 (i.e., decreased burying behavior), but not passive avoidance of aversive stimuli (i.e., exploration
41 In these, a key behavioral assay comprises passive avoidance of potential threat and inhibition, bo
43 ing electrical footshocks exhibited enhanced passive avoidance (PA) learning when trained 24 h after
45 ormed similarly to wild-type controls in the passive avoidance paradigm, a test of aversive learning.
48 e exhibit normal learning and retention of a passive avoidance paradigm; however, they do not master
49 holinergic drugs have been shown to regulate passive avoidance performance via the amygdala, the neur
53 munity were able to learn active, as well as passive, avoidance protocols with shock as reinforcement
55 ts typically learn to respond with active or passive avoidance responses that circumvent the threat.
56 ng impairment and nesting behaviors based on passive avoidance, T-Maze, and nesting behavior tests.
57 maze, novel objective recognition, step-down passive avoidance, tail suspension, and sucrose preferen
58 , they performed significantly better in the passive avoidance task (255 +/- 36 s and 145 +/- 18 s in
60 ound impairment in acquisition of a standard passive avoidance task but failed to impair place learni
62 of impaired performance of fmr1 KO mice on a passive avoidance task is suggestive of a deficit in lea
63 ehavior in a novel open field and learning a passive avoidance task were assessed during nicotine tre
64 p-matched on IQ, gender, and age performed a passive avoidance task while undergoing functional MRI.
65 p-matched on IQ, gender, and age performed a passive avoidance task while undergoing functional MRI.
66 ated zero maze and impaired acquisition of a passive avoidance task, but normal behavior in open fiel
67 xhibited impaired performance in a long-term passive avoidance task, providing additional evidence fo
78 ce have no memory 21 d after training in the passive avoidance test, suggesting a pivotal role for ad
81 E3 or Apoe-/- mice to reach criterion during passive avoidance training, but castration did not modul
84 ale DISC1(D453G) mice displayed a deficit in passive avoidance, while neither males nor females exhib