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1 ident with losses in cytosine methylation at pericentromeric 5S gene clusters and AtSN1 retroelements
2 role of shugoshins appears to be to serve as pericentromeric adaptor proteins that recruit several di
4 usly shown that duplication of chromosome 17 pericentromeric alpha satellite as measured with a centr
5 mapped cohesin-associated regions (CARs) in pericentromeric and arm regions, and that Scc2/Scc4-cohe
8 ch loads cohesin at specific sites including pericentromeric and subtelomeric domains, is dispensable
9 genes in T. thermophila are concentrated in pericentromeric and subtelomeric regions of the 5 micron
11 static form of heterochromatin that silences pericentromeric and telomeric repeats in a cell cycle- a
15 n is reinforced within 3-Mb regions flanking pericentromeric boundaries, and this effect appears to b
18 dle dynamics fail to predict the behavior of pericentromeric chromatin in wild-type and mutant spindl
19 read chromatin changes, we hypothesized that pericentromeric chromatin structure could also be affect
20 n increase in ploidy associated with altered pericentromeric chromatin structure, suggesting a role f
22 rification method to characterize changes in pericentromeric chromatin-associated proteins in mouse e
26 in the frequency of associations between the pericentromeric clusters, chromosomal territory 3, and n
28 eloped a technique that specifically reduced pericentromeric cohesin association on a single chromoso
30 quencies of chromosome loss, suggesting that pericentromeric cohesin enrichment is essential for high
31 re components suggests that this pathway for pericentromeric cohesin enrichment may have been retaine
33 Together, these observations suggest that pericentromeric cohesin levels reflect the balance of op
43 would recruit these genes to the restrictive pericentromeric compartment, resulting in their repressi
47 ver remodeling at the chromosome scale, with pericentromeric decreases and euchromatic increases in r
59 epiRILs, we discuss mechanisms by which the pericentromeric epiQTLs could regulate the defence-relat
60 maging and tracking the thermal movements of pericentromeric fluorescent markers in Saccharomyces cer
63 results in equivalent partial reductions of pericentromeric H3K9me levels, but a double mutation eli
64 of nucleoli; (iv) increase in the number of pericentromeric heterochromatic clusters; and (v) increa
67 In hematopoietic cells, Ikaros localizes to pericentromeric heterochromatin (PC-HC) where it recruit
70 e-based physical map that spans 13 Mb of the pericentromeric heterochromatin and a cytogenetic map th
72 finity for methylated CpGs that localizes at pericentromeric heterochromatin and is frequently downre
75 ites, and for the association of CENP-B with pericentromeric heterochromatin and tandem satellite rep
76 ilizes epigenetic heterochromatin markers on pericentromeric heterochromatin and the Y chromosome thr
77 terochromatin, and H2A.Z becomes enriched at pericentromeric heterochromatin and the Y chromosome.
78 genetic positions of the centromere and the pericentromeric heterochromatin and to relate chromatin
79 Nucleosome occupancy and HP1a binding at pericentromeric heterochromatin are markedly decreased i
80 rrier sequences result in the propagation of pericentromeric heterochromatin beyond its normal bounda
81 ATRXt isoforms are colocalized at blocks of pericentromeric heterochromatin but unlike full length A
82 These data suggest a role for nucleoli and pericentromeric heterochromatin clusters as organizers o
84 of the Brg1 ATPase results in dissolution of pericentromeric heterochromatin domains and a redistribu
88 H2A on serine-128/-129 to create gammaH2A in pericentromeric heterochromatin during S phase, which re
89 Dntt), which is silenced and repositioned to pericentromeric heterochromatin during thymocyte maturat
92 the cell cycle as well as chromatin context.Pericentromeric heterochromatin forms a distinct nuclear
93 dynamic HP1-dependent response that rescues pericentromeric heterochromatin function and is essentia
95 be ChIP analysis revealed that Vgl1 binds to pericentromeric heterochromatin in an RNA-dependent mann
97 ically associate with the nuclear lamina and pericentromeric heterochromatin in CD4(-)CD8(-) thymocyt
98 gh frequency with the nuclear lamina or with pericentromeric heterochromatin in developing thymocytes
99 interference (RNAi)-mediated transmission of pericentromeric heterochromatin in fission yeast, which
102 tedly enriched at transcriptionally inactive pericentromeric heterochromatin in P. falciparum, a regi
103 compositional differences of euchromatin and pericentromeric heterochromatin in this model dicot spec
104 Nonetheless, they have spread throughout the pericentromeric heterochromatin in tomato and wild tomat
106 on, we concluded that stable localization at pericentromeric heterochromatin is neither necessary nor
107 indings suggest that impaired maintenance of pericentromeric heterochromatin may contribute to CIN in
108 kage group L, has sequences conserved in the pericentromeric heterochromatin of all 20 chromosomes.
109 We show that silencing of transposons in the pericentromeric heterochromatin of Arabidopsis thaliana
110 Dictyostelium discoideum and constitutes the pericentromeric heterochromatin of the six chromosomes i
112 f linkage and cytological maps revealed that pericentromeric heterochromatin of these sorghum chromos
113 pes, which include an abnormal appearance of pericentromeric heterochromatin on metaphase chromosomes
114 nd INM proteins, but not to association with pericentromeric heterochromatin or nuclear pore complexe
115 maternal mutant zygotes, suggesting that the pericentromeric heterochromatin regions are protected fr
116 origins of replication and non-coding RNA in pericentromeric heterochromatin results in competition b
117 ation of histone H3 (K9) and condensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin structure in neurons.
118 ion of recombination was associated with the pericentromeric heterochromatin that accounts for approx
119 linked directed monoallelic association with pericentromeric heterochromatin to the initiation or mai
120 sion of CENP-V leads to hypercondensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin, a phenotype that is abo
121 on of the H4K20me3 histone modification into pericentromeric heterochromatin, a territory occupied no
122 cytes, the SMC5/6 complex is enriched at the pericentromeric heterochromatin, and also localizes alon
123 ialized chromatin at the kinetochore itself, pericentromeric heterochromatin, and flanking euchromati
124 riant centromere protein A (CENP-A), and the pericentromeric heterochromatin, considered important fo
125 rtmentalization and the concentric shells of pericentromeric heterochromatin, facultative heterochrom
126 1 and atmorc6 mutants show decondensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin, increased interaction o
127 ore resistant to unfolding than sur-rounding pericentromeric heterochromatin, mitotic kinetochores ar
129 monomethylation, a modification enriched at pericentromeric heterochromatin, was observed broadly di
130 q21 CNAs and DNA hypomethylation of the 1q12 pericentromeric heterochromatin, we treated in vitro per
131 breaks (DSBs) is particularly challenging in pericentromeric heterochromatin, where the abundance of
132 in striking contrast to Chp1, a component of pericentromeric heterochromatin, which binds H3K9me-rich
133 umulates replicative damage at telomeres and pericentromeric heterochromatin, which is exacerbated by
134 ecessary for fully efficient transmission of pericentromeric heterochromatin, which is required for a
135 hosphorylation of histone H3 at serine 10 in pericentromeric heterochromatin, which normally occurs i
155 alance between displacement and insertion of pericentromeric histones provides a mechanism to accommo
156 inetochore capture and expose shugoshin as a pericentromeric hub controlling chromosome biorientation
158 e involved in the phosphorylation of H3T3 in pericentromeric/knob regions and that this repressive ep
159 a modest decrease in histone H3 occupancy in pericentromeric/knob regions of wild-type plants under o
160 ether, these data reveal a specific role for pericentromeric linkage in ensuring kinetochore biorient
163 f an interspecific cross for mapping and the pericentromeric location of the QTL, we observed no supp
165 ntitative reductions in centromeric core and pericentromeric markers (alpha-satellite units and HERV-
169 Conversely, disassembly of the shugoshin pericentromeric platform may provide a signal that siste
172 amily elements is reduced in centromeric and pericentromeric positions, while others do not show a si
173 a recent issue of The EMBO Journal that the pericentromeric protein, SGO2, serves as a novel transcr
175 We uncover multi-layered suppression of pericentromeric recombination by the Ctf19 complex, oper
176 mes, apparently because rare centromeric (or pericentromeric) recombination events, when they do occu
177 sociation of the Igh and Igk loci, inhibited pericentromeric recruitment and locus 'decontraction' of
179 ng events of new material to this particular pericentromeric region abruptly ceased after this time p
180 tric chromatin reflect global changes in the pericentromeric region and provide mechanisms for mechan
182 tion-dependent function for cyclin A1 in the pericentromeric region in late diplotene of meiosis, per
188 results in alpha-E2 proteins binding to the pericentromeric region of metaphase chromosomes, as obse
192 abase of heterochromatic sequence within the pericentromeric region of the short and long arm of the
196 tant plants, a cluster of EPSPS genes on the pericentromeric region on one pair of homologous chromos
198 (EEGS) was identified that localized to the pericentromeric region with high homology to satellite 2
202 ns of gene divergence and expression between pericentromeric regions and chromosomal arms in differen
205 These results are surprising, because the pericentromeric regions are hypermethylated and were exp
206 A that were duplicatively transposed towards pericentromeric regions at a rate of six-seven events pe
208 rucial for the control of heterochromatin at pericentromeric regions consisting of satellite repeats.
211 tant, which exhibited lower H3T3ph levels in pericentromeric regions even under normal environmental
212 esults show that hypomethylation at selected pericentromeric regions is sufficient to provide quantit
214 region of chromosome 9p is paralogous to the pericentromeric regions of chromosome 9 as well as to 2q
215 monstrate that the suppression of COs within pericentromeric regions of chromosomes persists in this
216 in structures at telomeres, centromeres, and pericentromeric regions of chromosomes, leading to mitot
219 The betapapillomavirus E2 proteins bind to pericentromeric regions of host mitotic chromosomes, inc
220 iven our discovery of gamma-satellite DNA in pericentromeric regions of most human chromosomes and a
221 he suppression of COs within the repeat-rich pericentromeric regions of plant and mammalian chromosom
222 otic chromosomal exchange in centromeric and pericentromeric regions of rice, the centromere core sho
224 quenced regions of the genome, including the pericentromeric regions of the acrocentric chromosomes a
225 nts which were mapped to the centromeric and pericentromeric regions of the Arabidopsis chromosomes t
226 dog genomes, suppression of recombination in pericentromeric regions of the metacentric fox chromosom
227 ridization analysis mapped the EPSPS gene to pericentromeric regions of two homologous chromosomes in
228 e and recombination is suppressed within the pericentromeric regions of wheat chromosomes, thus, prec
229 primarily by preferential TE insertions into pericentromeric regions or by selection against TE inser
230 osons (LTR-RTs), in recombination-suppressed pericentromeric regions seems to be a general pattern of
231 igh content of repetitive elements and large pericentromeric regions that are virtually devoid of mei
232 entially retained in recombination-repressed pericentromeric regions that exhibit lower gene densitie
233 ification as a signal for Top2p targeting to pericentromeric regions was suggested by an analysis of
234 of lncRNA transcription also takes place at pericentromeric regions where it contributes to heteroch
236 The role of repetitive DNA sequences in pericentromeric regions with respect to kinetochore/hete
237 ic heterochromatin, increased interaction of pericentromeric regions with the rest of the genome, and
240 deleterious mutation rate is observed in the pericentromeric regions, and might be caused by differen
241 f transposons that are largely restricted to pericentromeric regions, barley MORC mutants did not sho
242 an genome that is highly concentrated in the pericentromeric regions, consisting of rapidly evolving
243 esin association on chromosome arms, but not pericentromeric regions, is reduced in the phosphomimeti
244 dog genes located either in subtelomeric and pericentromeric regions, or in short synteny blocks, pos
245 and S that was largely confined to gene-poor pericentromeric regions, prompting a speciation-with-ong
247 these duplicated segments is nonrandom among pericentromeric regions, suggesting that some regions ha
248 ing the biased accumulation of singletons in pericentromeric regions, suggests that distinct genomic
249 nts were located in recombination-suppressed pericentromeric regions, where the ratio (1.26) of solo
250 e observed excess residual heterozygosity in pericentromeric regions, which suggested that selection
251 sity was greatest in the proximal and distal pericentromeric regions, with only a slightly preferenti
252 es are particularly informative within human pericentromeric regions--areas of particularly rapid cha
272 on and chromatin features at centromeric and pericentromeric repeats and identified mutant contexts w
273 several cases, LCRs, AT-rich palindromes and pericentromeric repeats are located at such rearrangemen
274 ssion was required to attach centromeric and pericentromeric repeats but not LINE-1 elements to the l
275 coordinated replication and transcription of pericentromeric repeats enable RNA interference (RNAi)-m
276 ochromatin assembly on transcribed noncoding pericentromeric repeats requires both RNAi and RNAi-inde
277 etitive regions, we show that in contrast to pericentromeric repeats, which reacquire normal methylat
280 Sld3-Sld7 replication initiator proteins to pericentromeric replication origins so that they initiat
282 Deacetylation at H3-Lys9 coincided with pericentromeric repositioning, and neither of these earl
283 rtilization is catalysed by SUV39H2 and that pericentromeric RNAs inhibit SUV39H2 activity and reduce
284 racterized by immune defects, instability of pericentromeric satellite 2-containing heterochromatin,
285 ple underlying the ubiquity and abundance of pericentromeric satellite DNA repeats in eukaryotes has
286 nd minor satellite RNAs from centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats accumulate in excess.
287 thylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and that CENP-C and DN
288 maintenance of transcriptional silencing at pericentromeric satellite sequences (constitutive hetero
289 e pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs), pericentromeric satellites accounted for a mean 12% (ran
291 ncluding the first autosomal transition from pericentromeric sequence to higher-order alpha-satellite
292 b) of genomic sequence, including 0.87 Mb of pericentromeric sequence, uncovered 45 intact long termi
293 widespread heterogeneity of centromeric and pericentromeric sequences in cancer cells and tissues as
295 ive the linear order of sequences across the pericentromeric space and to investigate the spatial org
296 karyotic chromosomes, mostly at centromeric, pericentromeric, telomeric and subtelomeric regions(1).
297 Snail1 transcription factor represses mouse pericentromeric transcription, acting through the H3K4 d
299 unced in genomic regions that are non-genic, pericentromeric, transposable elements; methylated; and