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3 rate powders mixed with citric acid (5 M) or phosphoric acid (37% PA) to yield BCA and BPA etchants r
4 diaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA; 10%, pH 7.2), phosphoric acid (37%, pH <1), citric acid (10%, pH 1.5),
8 F(3)-DXP), 1,1-difluoro-1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphoric acid (CF(2)-DXP), 1-fluoro-1-deoxy-d-xylulose
9 logues, 1,1,1-trifluoro-1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphoric acid (CF(3)-DXP), 1,1-difluoro-1-deoxy-d-xylu
10 d (CF(2)-DXP), 1-fluoro-1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphoric acid (CF-DXP), and 1,2-dideoxy-d-hexulose 6-p
11 and azlactone catalyzed by (a) chiral BINOL-phosphoric acid (CPA) and (b) CPA and chiral guanidine (
12 as found to constitute a new class of chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalyst upon insertion into pepti
14 al of the approach is demonstrated on chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalysts in their complexes with
18 II) and Er(III), combine with bis(hexadecyl) phosphoric acid (DHDP) extractants to form inverted bila
19 tic experiments for the 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphoric acid (DXP) analogues, 1,1,1-trifluoro-1-deoxy
21 no treatment (None), polyacrylic acid (PAA), phosphoric acid (H(3)PO(4)), and Scotchbond Multi-Purpos
22 ped reactions could be initiated with excess phosphoric acid (H3PO4), and the reactions proceeded fas
23 lthier beverages, colas contain caffeine and phosphoric acid (H3PO4), which may adversely affect bone
25 We introduce the use of pure molten ortho-phosphoric acid (o-H3PO4) as an electrolyte for self-org
26 ice husks (RHs) was successfully prepared by phosphoric acid (PA) activation and dielectric barrier d
27 he existing S-Trap protocol, the addition of phosphoric acid (PA) and methanol buffer creates a fine
35 cetophenone and 3-oxetanone employing chiral-phosphoric acid (TRIP)-catalyzed asymmetric prenylation
36 ogen-transfer conditions using VAPOL-derived phosphoric acid (VAPOL-PA) as the Bronsted acid catalyst
37 enylsulfenyl)phenylethylamines through BINOL-phosphoric acid [(R)-TRIP]-catalyzed asymmetric Pictet-S
41 n corrosion inhibitor on mild steel in 0.5 M phosphoric acid and 1M hydrochloric acid solutions is in
43 scade that is catalyzed by a confined chiral phosphoric acid and furnishes O-protected beta-hydroxyth
45 opy is used to quantify the concentration of phosphoric acid and its three deprotonated forms during
46 w system is based on a combination of chiral phosphoric acid and m-CPBA and gives various 3,6-disubst
50 Comparison of the association of diphenyl phosphoric acid and quinaldine or phenylquinaline in chl
51 ere extracted with a mixture of acetonitrile-phosphoric acid and the extracts were defatted with hexa
52 e 1 was generated in situ by the reaction of phosphoric acid and trichlorosilane and used to convert
53 termediates, including mixed carboxylic acid-phosphoric acid anhydrides, for the synthesis of peptidy
54 rometer with HPLC solvent gradient system of phosphoric acid aqueous solution at pH 1.6 and acetonitr
55 en bond in the molecular complex of urea and phosphoric acid are investigated using plane-wave densit
56 modified in a corresponding manner by using phosphoric acid as a size-selective etching agent and a
58 The reaction employs a chiral BINOL-derived phosphoric acid as the source of stereoinduction, and a
60 Toward this goal, several BINOL-based chiral phosphoric acid backbones presenting one or two visible-
64 c variant was recently realized using chiral phosphoric acid catalysis, although in that study the su
67 The heterodimerizing self-assembly between a phosphoric acid catalyst and a carboxylic acid has recen
68 er (PCET) event jointly mediated by a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst and the photoredox catalyst Ir(
69 action and predicted the most general chiral phosphoric acid catalyst for the addition of nucleophile
70 l groups of the diol on boron and the chiral phosphoric acid catalyst influence the orientation of al
72 al function asymmetric catalysis by a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst that controls both enantioselec
73 zation of a p-quinone methide using a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst to afford a protected precursor
74 rendered asymmetric with the use of a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst to afford atropisomeric N-aryl
75 rization of prochiral diesters with a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst to produce highly enantioenrich
76 which exceeds that of the well-known chiral phosphoric acid catalyst TRIP, is largely derived from s
79 tric redox approach was employed, in which a phosphoric acid catalyst, oxidant, and reductant are pre
85 The relationship between the acidities of phosphoric acid catalysts and their reaction activity an
94 sing this problem in the context of a chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed fluorination of allylic alcoho
96 he central step of our strategy is the BINOL-phosphoric acid catalyzed, enantioselective cycloadditio
100 e C-N coupling reaction, catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acid derivatives, in which catalyst-substrate
101 rinated compounds, including polyfluoroalkyl phosphoric acid diesters (diPAP), perfluorophosphonates
103 olved an organic solution of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid dissolved in kerosene or mineral oil and
105 indicated limited formation of the nontoxic phosphoric acid ester but the formation of nonvolatile c
107 omer alcohols (FTOHs) and di-polyfluoroalkyl phosphoric acid esters (diPAPs) were the most prevalent
108 demineralization of enamel in comparison to phosphoric acid etchants, and the resultant superficial
111 fluxmeter: 1) with smear layer, 2) after 37% phosphoric acid etching, 3) after the treatments, and 4)
112 the N-phosphonooxymethyl prodrug in the free phosphoric acid form, which can subsequently be converte
113 ontaining the characteristic neutral loss of phosphoric acid from phosphorylated serine and threonine
114 o found that ions due to the neutral loss of phosphoric acid from the parent peptide ion were not pro
115 rate of the oxygen reduction reaction in the phosphoric acid fuel cell is the main factor limiting it
116 n of cathode catalysts with potential use in phosphoric acid fuel cells, or in any environments conta
118 ceived prior root acid conditioning with 35% phosphoric acid gel and those without acid conditioning.
119 he neutral sulfonamidyl radical and a chiral phosphoric acid generated in the PCET event are hypothes
120 a synthetic DNA molecule, so that the 5' end phosphoric acid group and multiple phosphate oxygen atom
121 el by an acid extraction method, removed the phosphoric acid groups from phosphorylated residues by b
122 genation of imines catalyzed by chiral BINOL-phosphoric acid has been investigated using DFT methods.
123 he molecular role of water, benzoquinone and phosphoric acid has been probed by computing the energet
126 lysis is the finding, for the first time, of phosphoric acid in high level probably used as a preserv
127 crystalline porous COFs by integrating neat phosphoric acid into the channels to form extended hydro
130 Mechanistic studies suggest the role of the phosphoric acid is to furnish a Pd(II)bis-sulfoxide phos
132 The 2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl (BINOL) phosphoric acid ligand, Cs2 CO3 , and solvent-free condi
134 suspected by many researchers that residual phosphoric acid may cause degradation of the benzoxazole
135 eptors (Edg-2) and (Edg-4) for the lysolipid phosphoric acid mediator lysophosphatidic acid have been
136 (Edg-1, Edg-3, and Edg-5) for the lysolipid phosphoric acid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate have be
137 onses, the mechanism of action of such lipid phosphoric acid mediators as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)
139 re, the derivatized peptides retained labile phosphoric acid moieties, and the enhanced set of z ions
140 ealed that a well-developed hydrogen-bonding phosphoric acid network in the pores is critical for pro
141 dehyde to understand the synergy between the phosphoric acid OH...O hydrogen bond and the secondary C
146 m RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3, (S)-SEGPHOS, and a chiral phosphoric acid promotes asymmetric hydrohydroxyalkylati
147 Ph(3))(3), (S)-SEGPHOS, and a TADDOL-derived phosphoric acid promotes butadiene hydrohydroxyalkylatio
148 transition state for C-C bond formation, the phosphoric acid proton of the catalyst is fully transfer
149 ncluded that removal of the smear layer with phosphoric acid provides significantly enhanced resistan
150 the manufacturing process to neutralize the phosphoric acid reaction medium and to extract residual
152 ce single drop microextraction of ammonia in phosphoric acid served to attain selectivity in complex
153 finitive data have indicated the presence of phosphoric acid since the residual phosphorus is not eas
154 xyapatite dissolution in acetic, lactic, and phosphoric acid solutions is a function of the degree of
155 All approaches were calibrated using meta-phosphoric acid stabilized AA, where the reducing agent
157 s can also perform light-driven oxidation of phosphoric acid swollen cellulose (PASC) in the presence
158 ed purified thermostable chimeras hydrolyzed phosphoric acid swollen cellulose at temperatures 7 to 1
159 ith the use of this approach, p[H(+)] of the phosphoric acid system can be accurately measured withou
161 hesis of (-)-microthecaline A, 2) the use of phosphoric acid to enhance efficiency and regioselectivi
162 3,3'-bis(triphenylsilyl)-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol phosphoric acid to give an asymmetric beta-carboline.
164 benzylamine species complexes with a chiral phosphoric acid to produce benzo-fused delta-lactams equ
165 bset of the COS was further treated with 1 M phosphoric acid to produce phosphoric-acid-treated oyste
167 tructural space in complexes with the chiral phosphoric acid TRIP as potential explanation of its red
168 ng and collagen protecting of GSE-containing phosphoric acid was evaluated on the premise of a 30-sec
171 d by a combination of palladium and a chiral phosphoric acid was investigated by a combined experimen
173 dihydroxybenzoic acid matrix containing 1.0% phosphoric acid was used to overcome the degradation of
177 3.2 mM) to produce OS + P (oyster shell with phosphoric acid) and COS + P (calcined oyster shell with
179 kg(-1)), after the addition of conventional (phosphoric acid), opportunistic [water treatment residue
183 stablished that in the presence of 20% to 5% phosphoric acid, 30 sec of GSE treatment rendered demine
186 In the presence of N-palmitoyl L-serine phosphoric acid, a competitive inhibitor for the endothe
187 catalysis by an iridium complex and a chiral phosphoric acid, alpha-branched alcohols that exist as a
188 phosphate amendments (e.g., rock phosphate, phosphoric acid, and apatite [2-5]), although our work h
190 ed in dentine matrix extracts drawn by EDTA, phosphoric acid, and citric acid from powdered dentine.
191 yanoarene-based photocatalysts with a chiral phosphoric acid, bifunctional catalysts have been design
193 ns, those resulting from neutral loss(es) of phosphoric acid, following activation of the precursor i
194 or an iodide-selective electrode measured in phosphoric acid, for example, apparent iodide impurity l
195 ssie Brilliant Blue G-250 dye, methanol, and phosphoric acid, has been traditionally used for quantif
197 alkane, including glycerol and ribitol, and phosphoric acid, joined to form phosphodiester units tha
198 d by the following steps: degumming with 85% phosphoric acid, neutralization with 20% NaOH, washing w
199 V/Vis/FLD) including diphenylamine alanine o-phosphoric acid, p-anisaldehyde sulfuric acid and p-amin
200 lipid sample volume, sulfuric acid, vanillin/phosphoric acid, post-reaction incubation time, and wave
203 e-phosphoric acid and N-palmitoyl-L-tyrosine-phosphoric acid, which had been previously shown to be a
204 tituted cyclic ketones catalyzed by a chiral phosphoric acid, yielding products with a N-containing q
205 sing an ODS guard column eluted with aqueous phosphoric acid-acetonitrile and quantitated with uv det
206 direct molecular dynamics simulations on the phosphoric acid-catalyzed allylboration of benzaldehyde
207 2,6-Di-9-anthracenyl-substituted chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylation using be
210 An enantioselective intramolecular chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed cyclization of unsaturated ace
211 stereogenic centers is achieved by a chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed cycloaddition of 2-susbtituted
213 ins of the high enantioselectivity of chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed oxetane desymmetrizations were
215 gins of enantiocontrol for asymmetric chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed spiroketalization reactions.
216 the origin of the selectivity for the BINOL-phosphoric acid-catalyzed Strecker reaction on N-benzyl
218 e accurate predictive modeling in the chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed thiol addition to N-acylimines
219 rbohydrate hydroxyl groups via Rh(II)/chiral phosphoric acid-cocatalyzed insertion of metal carbenoid
221 phy disclosed the presence of gelatinases in phosphoric acid-etched dentin powder, while two gold-sta
222 etected only within completely demineralized phosphoric acid-etched dentin, with values derived from
224 ladium(II) [Pd(II)]/sulfoxide-oxazoline(SOX)/phosphoric acid-mediated C(sp(3))H/N(sp(2)) cross-coupli
225 Importantly, in some cases, the addition of phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose (PASC) had a major eff
226 demonstrate that carboxymethylcellulose and phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose are in fact relatively
228 heir activities on (carboxymethyl)cellulose, phosphoric acid-swollen cellulose, bacterial microcrysta
239 ond dimension, together with the use of 0.1% phosphoric acid/acetonitrile eluents in both dimensions.
241 ere trapped and therefore not accessible for phosphoric acid; hence, no AlPO4 phase could be formed w
244 iral 2,2'-binaphthyl diamine (BINAM)-derived phosphoric acids (BDPA, 2,2'-binaphthyl diamine-derived
246 prior experimental investigations of chiral phosphoric acids (CPA) solely the early intermediates co
247 ations and experiments leading to new chiral phosphoric acids (CPAs) for epoxide thionations are repo
250 n phase transfer catalysis by C(2)-symmetric phosphoric acids allows catalyst control in the second s
251 cyclodehydration: (a) C(2)-symmetric chiral phosphoric acids and (b) phosphothreonine-embedded, pept
254 Ka's for 3 and 3' disubstituted phenyl BINOL phosphoric acids and the Hammett constants was obtained.
256 or the catalytic efficiency: the less acidic phosphoric acids are ineffective, while highly acidic ch
257 N-palmitoyl-serine and N-palmitoyl-tyrosine phosphoric acids are potent and specific competitive inh
260 imidazolidinones, thioureas and chiral binol phosphoric acids being the most frequently used catalyst
261 of a library of 3,3'-triazolyl BINOL-derived phosphoric acids capable of forming attractive hydrogen-
265 of the transition states involved in chiral phosphoric acids catalyzed addition of nucleophiles to i
267 oy 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol (BINOL)-derived chiral phosphoric acids for a range of nucleophilic addition re
268 The use of chiral Bronsted acids such as phosphoric acids in conjunction with a range of transiti
269 N-Palmitoyl-serine and N-palmitoyl-tyrosine phosphoric acids inhibited the lysophosphatidate-activat
272 h (vM-Mannich) reactions catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acids that proceed with excellent diastereose
273 The reaction is catalyzed by the chiral phosphoric acids TRIP or STRIP in the presence of a stoi
276 sence of catalytic amounts of axially chiral phosphoric acids, achiral N,N'-binaphthyl hydrazines und
277 e of typical hydrogen bond donors and chiral phosphoric acids, chiral carboxylic acids provide the op
278 rogen bonding catalysts, as well as stronger phosphoric acids, have proven to be highly effective in
279 mines and easily prepared achiral or racemic phosphoric acids, together with a suitable Pd-source res
280 lanols, carboxylic acids, boronic acids, and phosphoric acids, were examined with a variety of steric
285 By designing a data set in which both the phosphoric and boronic acid structures were systematical
286 exhibit enantioselectivity toward 16 chiral phosphoric and sulfonic acids in the polar organic mode
287 system for the addition of HCl, HF and also phosphoric and sulfonic acids to alkenes, with complete
288 nd postulated intermediate, a mixed carbamic-phosphoric anhydride formed when the carbamate is phosph
290 l acids (nitric, hydrochloric, sulfuric, and phosphoric) at volumetric concentrations from 1% to 20%
291 the guanidinium units toward the cleavage of phosphoric diesters is deeply investigated both with kin
293 anocomposite due to its strong affinity with phosphoric group in OPs, while c-MWCNTs was used to enha
294 e of the strong affinity of zirconia for the phosphoric group, nitroaromatic OPs strongly bind to the
297 CID) of phosphopeptides leads to the loss of phosphoric or metaphosphoric acid as a neutral molecule,
298 anol based aqueous eluents containing either phosphoric or perchloric acid with 150 mM sodium perchlo
299 ntercalated by non-oxidizing Bronsted acids (phosphoric, sulfuric, dichloroacetic and alkylsulfonic a
300 To achieve asymmetric induction, chiral phosphoric triamides derived from chiral diamines have b