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1 were determined using time-correlated single-photon counting.
2 nt fluorescence using time-correlated single photon counting.
3 bpopulations by using time-correlated single-photon counting.
4 mera provides images within a few minutes of photon counting.
5 tion spectroscopy and time-correlated single-photon counting.
6 onsive luciferase activity were monitored by photon counting.
7 ction was measured by time-correlated single photon counting.
8 opy, fluorometry, and time-correlated single photon counting.
9 factor of an EMCCD is necessary for accurate photon counting.
10 mercial silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for photon counting.
11 3)-10(5) times higher throughput than single photon counting.
12 Cl(2), were probed by time-correlated single-photon counting.
13 aging (FLIM) based on time-correlated single-photon counting.
14 digital converter for time-correlated single-photon counting.
15 tate fluorescence and time-correlated single photon counting.
16 e detection statistics derived from discrete photon counting.
17 o more sophisticated methods based on single-photon counting.
18 with steady-state and time-correlated single photon counting.
19 or designs that may possess energy-sensitive photon-counting abilities, thereby facilitating the asse
20             Both the photon antibunching and photon-counting analyses show that reconstituted high-de
21 adopting a multi-image acquisition in single photon counting and by developing a processing algorithm
22 ary interaction using time-correlated single-photon counting and confocal single-molecule FRET micros
23    Mean glandular dose was calculated for DR photon counting and for a conventional DR subgroup.
24    We have integrated time-correlated single-photon counting and NSOM to obtain images of fluorescenc
25  to perform both SLS and DLS measurements by photon counting and photon correlation, respectively.
26  we describe both the time-correlated single photon counting and the frequency-domain methods for FLI
27 or solids, to be prepared and manipulated by photon counting and, in particular, to be distributed ov
28 computational design, time-correlated single photon counting, and expression measurements, we demonst
29 m yields are studied by time-resolved single photon counting, and the results are correlated with dev
30  ps time scale, and a time correlated single photon counting apparatus on the 100 ps to 10 ns time sc
31 time resolution and a time-correlated single photon counting apparatus on the 100 ps to 20 ns time sc
32                        Here we demonstrate a photon-counting approach that can extend the unique adva
33 rating in this regime, we demonstrate single-photon counting at mid-infrared (11.3 micrometers) and v
34 iates was measured by time-correlated single photon counting at varying time delays following initiat
35 tenuated signals, each monitored by a single-photon counting avalanche photodiode.
36 ons was found to extend the dynamic range of photon counting by approximately 3 orders of magnitude t
37 s indicate the potential advantages of using photon counting cameras in quantum imaging schemes and t
38 ight sources, including time-resolved single-photon counting cameras, superconducting nanowire single
39 laser pulses and a streak camera with single photon counting capability to provide short time resolut
40 otons/mum(2)s at room temperature as well as photon counting capability.
41                                          The photon-counting capability of perovskite photon-counting
42 alcium images derived from contrast-enhanced photon-counting CCTA compared with TNC images and evalua
43                        Materials and Methods Photon-counting CCTA images acquired between August 2022
44                               Conclusion UHR photon-counting CCTA provided high diagnostic accuracy i
45 nvestigate the feasibility of using spectral photon-counting computed tomography (CT) to differentiat
46                     A new prototype spectral photon-counting computed tomography (SPCCT) based on a m
47                                     Spectral Photon-Counting Computed Tomography (SPCCT) has recently
48                                  Advances in photon-counting computed tomography and Fibre Optic Real
49 times, and picosecond time-correlated single-photon counting confirmed excimer emission at long wavel
50 (2) NP systems, using time-correlated single-photon counting coupled with scanning confocal fluoresce
51 estigated with three clinical CT, a spectral photon counting CT (SPCCT) and two micro CT systems.
52                 Purpose To determine whether photon-counting CT (PCCT) acquisition of whole-body CT i
53                          Purpose To evaluate photon-counting CT (PCCT) fat quantification on contrast
54 bustness of a modified chest CT protocol and photon-counting CT (PCCT) for comprehensive analysis of
55                               Most recently, photon-counting CT (PCCT) has been introduced.
56                                   Background Photon-counting CT (PCCT) has been shown to improve card
57                                              Photon-counting CT (PCCT) has emerged as a transformativ
58 contrast, and dose-efficient capabilities of photon-counting CT (PCCT) potentially allow a better qua
59                                   Background Photon-counting CT (PCCT) represents a recent advancemen
60                 Purpose To compare simulated photon-counting CT (PCCT) with energy-integrating detect
61                                              Photon-counting CT (PCCT) with k-edge imaging aims to al
62 on-counting detectors (PCDs), referred to as photon-counting CT (PCCT), are beginning to change imagi
63 ntial for radiation dose reduction using ULD photon-counting CT (PCT) to detect lung abnormalities in
64 going research and future directions include photon-counting CT and artificial intelligence applicati
65 e authors discuss the increasing adoption of photon-counting CT and its applications in coronary and
66 (QIR) levels on the image quality of femoral photon-counting CT angiographies (PCD-CTA).Ultra-high re
67            Conclusion Dual-contrast spectral photon-counting CT colonography with iodine-filled lumen
68 nally, the authors review studies evaluating photon-counting CT in cardiac disease.
69               Background Recently introduced photon-counting CT may improve noninvasive assessment of
70                                              Photon-counting CT provides an algorithm (PureCalcium) f
71 ure role of novel imaging techniques such as photon-counting CT remains to be established.
72 articipants were examined with a dual-source photon-counting CT scanner using a retrospective electro
73                                     Besides, photon-counting CT scanners are a promising technique th
74 ity training data will become available with photon-counting CT scanners.
75    Conclusion Coronary CT angiography with a photon-counting CT system demonstrated in humans an impr
76 ntom was scanned with a preclinical spectral photon-counting CT system to obtain spectral and convent
77                                              Photon-counting CT uses multiple photon energies to redu
78                                   Conclusion Photon-counting CT with gold nanoparticles allowed for t
79 three areas: ultra-high-resolution (UHR) CT, photon-counting CT, and phase-contrast CT.
80 e related analysis of time-correlated single-photon counting data becomes uncertain due to the multit
81 lihood estimation for the analysis of sparse photon counting data obtained from distributed target li
82 h longer time and relies on sparse and noisy photon-counting data to form an image.
83                                     A single photon counting detection operated in a multiframe acqui
84 a nonlinear crystal and detected by a hybrid photon counting detection system.
85 ur group, also features time-resolved single photon counting detection to uniquely allow fast discrim
86 htrotron source and an energy discriminating photon counting detector.
87 ith a rotating anode x-ray tube and a single photon counting detector.
88 able evidence for the diagnostic accuracy of photon-counting detector (PCD) coronary CT angiography (
89                                   Background Photon-counting detector (PCD) CT and deep learning nois
90 alculi detection; however, studies comparing photon-counting detector (PCD) CT and energy-integrating
91 rtual noncontrast (VNC) images acquired with photon-counting detector (PCD) CT are needed to replace
92 etector (EID) CT, the improved resolution of photon-counting detector (PCD) CT coupled with high-ener
93                The technical advancements of photon-counting detector (PCD) CT enable decreased radia
94                                   Background Photon-counting detector (PCD) CT enables ultra-high-res
95 Conclusion Technical performance of clinical photon-counting detector (PCD) CT is improved relative t
96 urements, the improved spatial resolution of photon-counting detector (PCD) CT may have an impact on
97                                              Photon-counting detector (PCD) CT offers promising advan
98                                   Background Photon-counting detector (PCD) CT provides comprehensive
99 n (IR) algorithm was introduced for clinical photon-counting detector (PCD) CT.
100               Purpose To investigate whether photon-counting detector (PCD) technology can improve do
101 ckground The first clinical CT system to use photon-counting detector (PCD) technology has become ava
102 uenced by the improved spatial resolution of photon-counting detector (PCD)-CT.
103                               Using a single photon-counting detector at light power levels that are
104                                              Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) de
105                                              Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) is
106                                          The photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) is
107 itative imaging of articular cartilage using photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) wi
108 , Cardiac, Coronary Arteries, Heart, Valves, Photon-counting Detector CT (C) RSNA, 2023 An earlier in
109                                              Photon-counting detector CT (PCD CT) has increasingly ga
110 ate the limits of 1st-generation dual-source photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) and 3rd-generation
111                                              Photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) enables ultra-high
112                                              Photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) generates monoenerg
113 his study aims to compare the performance of photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) in ultra-high-resol
114 coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) using photon-counting detector CT and to provide safety net re
115 approved study evaluated patients undergoing photon-counting detector CT between January and Septembe
116                                              Photon-counting detector CT can provide lower radiation
117             Conclusion Ultra-high-resolution photon-counting detector CT improved the visibility of m
118                                   Conclusion Photon-counting detector CT outperformed energy-integrat
119 grating detector CT scanner, and a prototype photon-counting detector CT scanner.
120 ate Iodine Enhancement, Myocardial Fibrosis, Photon-counting Detector CT Supplemental material is ava
121 anuary 2022 and same-day research CT DE on a photon-counting detector CT system.
122     Key highlights include the potential for photon-counting detector CT to reduce contrast media vol
123 d one localizer radiograph was obtained with photon-counting detector CT using different energy thres
124 from the arterial and portal venous phase of photon-counting detector CT yielded accurate CT attenuat
125        Conclusion In portal venous abdominal photon-counting detector CT, an iterative reconstruction
126 ng detector CT, and 7.2-11.2 cGy . cm(2) for photon-counting detector CT, depending on tube voltage a
127  the performance of the newest generation of photon-counting detector CT, particularly in coronary st
128                       Keywords: Coronary CT, Photon-counting Detector CT, PET/MRI, Cardiac MRI, Conge
129  encompasses various aspects of coronary CT, photon-counting detector CT, PET/MRI, cardiac MRI, conge
130        Keywords: Coronary Artery Calcium CT, Photon-Counting Detector CT, Virtual Noncontrast, Plaque
131 ating detector CT and from -0.1% to 0.6% for photon-counting detector CT, with no significant differe
132 ating detector CT and from -0.1% to 0.6% for photon-counting detector CT, with no significant differe
133  image quality and diagnostic performance of photon-counting detector CT-based delayed enhancement (D
134 sion Myocardial tissue characterization with photon-counting detector CT-based quantitative extracell
135 ting detector CT, and from -1.6% to 1.6% for photon-counting detector CT.
136 ograph with different energy thresholds from photon-counting detector CT.
137 ting detector CT, and from -1.6% to 1.6% for photon-counting detector CT.
138  a single localizer radiograph obtained with photon-counting detector CT.
139  underwent TNC and contrast-enhanced cardiac photon-counting detector CT.
140                                   Conclusion Photon-counting detector myocardial CT DE with VMI recon
141 ently been introduced into practice, despite photon-counting detector technology having been studied
142                Deep-silicon is a new type of photon-counting detector with different characteristics
143                                              Photon-counting detector-computed tomography (PCD-CT) ha
144 -photon scanning microscope operating with a photon-counting detector.
145           Keywords: Coronary Artery Disease, Photon-counting Detector; Coronary Computed Tomography A
146                                              Photon-counting-detector (PCD) CT improves spatial resol
147                   Technical advances such as photon counting detectors and combination with nuclear a
148 The photon-counting capability of perovskite photon-counting detectors (PCDs) is mainly determined by
149                     CT systems equipped with photon-counting detectors (PCDs), referred to as photon-
150  modern spectral imaging technique utilizing photon-counting detectors (PCDs).
151 ent advances in the use of energy-resolving, photon-counting detectors for CT imaging suggest the abi
152 e-molecule fluorescence experiments based on photon-counting detectors such as single-photon avalanch
153                PCCT is a technique that uses photon-counting detectors to produce an image with highe
154                                         With photon-counting detectors, images can be acquired at ext
155 ferent characteristics compared with cadmium photon-counting detectors.
156 rest and interior tomography techniques, and photon-counting detectors.
157 is generated by successively convoluting the photon counting distribution of each species with the ot
158 l upon the super-Poissonian character of the photon counting distribution.
159                                     Measured photon counting distributions obtained with a two-photon
160 al mammography screening with dose-efficient photon counting enables desirable detection rates of sma
161 sion spectroscopy and time-correlated single-photon counting; energy is transferred from the CCP to a
162                     Post 'compensation', the photon counting error of spillover signals become eviden
163 ition uncertainty created by shot noise (the photon-counting error caused by the quantum nature of th
164                However, Poisson noise in the photon counting experiment limits the ability of this ap
165 -coupled devices (EMCCD) are widely used for photon counting experiments and measurements of low inte
166                                   Pioneering photon counting experiments, such as the intensity inter
167                     In time-resolved, single-photon counting experiments, the standard method of nonl
168 g domain (HNF-4alphaLBD) in conjunction with photon counting fluorescence and circular dichroism.
169                       Time-correlated single-photon counting fluorescence lifetime studies were used
170      Notably, the time correlation of single photon counting fluorescence measurements confirmed the
171                                Steady state, photon counting fluorescence spectroscopy directly estab
172 ed with both existing time-correlated single-photon counting fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy
173 s) by combining results from time-correlated photon counting, fluorescence up-conversion, and transie
174 state investigations, time-correlated single-photon counting, fluorescence up-conversion, and transie
175        This study opens a new application of photon counting for perovskites that uses their unique d
176 onics configured in a time-correlated single-photon counting format.
177 red in a conventional time-correlated single-photon-counting format with all of the counting hardware
178 eveloped for recovering impulse responses in photon counting from a high speed photodetector (rise ti
179 d to recover deconvolved impulses for single photon counting from highly distorted ringing waveforms
180                     Here we demonstrate that photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis constitutes a n
181 arlier FCA theory, but in contrast to FCA or photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis is valid for ar
182   We investigate the potential of dual-color photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis to resolve fluo
183                                   Dual-color photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis utilizes the ph
184 rescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) with photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis, a sensitive me
185 orescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis.
186 d in fluctuation correlation spectroscopy or photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis.
187 scence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and by photon counting histogram (PCH) analysis.
188 orescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and photon counting histogram (PCH) are techniques with sing
189                                 We apply the photon counting histogram (PCH) model, a fluorescence te
190 teins from the fluctuations by analyzing the photon counting histogram (PCH) or its moments and demon
191 lifetime correlation spectroscopy (FLCS) and photon counting histogram (PCH) were applied to characte
192 rescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) with photon counting histogram (PCH).
193 and cross-correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and photon counting histogram analysis (PCH).
194 scence resonance energy transfer imaging and photon counting histogram analysis indicate that treatme
195                              A corresponding photon counting histogram analysis showed that integrins
196 cence imaging, correlation spectroscopy, and photon counting histogram analysis, respectively.
197 on of fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, photon counting histogram analysis, time-resolved fluore
198 cal fluorescence spectroscopy, including the photon counting histogram method, in tandem with epifluo
199 ng fluorescence correlation spectroscopy and photon counting histogram methods for control and potass
200                                          The photon counting histogram of fluorescence fluctuation ex
201 he quadruple cross-correlation combined with photon counting histogram techniques allowed quantitativ
202 onsisting of confocal spectroscopy XY-scans, photon counting histogram, and fluorescence correlation
203 fluence of these beam distortions by FCS and photon-counting histogram (PCH) analysis and identify th
204                     A comparison of FCA with photon-counting histogram (PCH) analysis, a related tech
205   We report on the development of dual-color photon-counting histogram (PCH) analysis.
206 uctuations is experimentally captured by the photon-counting histogram (PCH).
207 mprised of confocal spectroscopy XY-scan and photon-counting histogram analyses.
208 ce correlation spectroscopy measurements and photon-counting histogram analysis in specific domains o
209             Here, we characterize the use of photon-counting histogram analysis in the presence of fl
210                                          The photon-counting histogram analysis of the fluctuation am
211 sibility of oligomer formation, we performed photon-counting histogram analysis to direct analyze the
212  to simulate single- and multiple-point FCS, photon-counting histogram analysis, raster image correla
213 ins and compare this with values obtained by photon-counting histogram analysis.
214 int fluctuation correlation spectroscopy and photon-counting histogram analysis.
215   Using fluorescence fluctuation techniques (photon-counting histogram and number and brightness anal
216                        We demonstrate that a photon-counting histogram efficiently separates the part
217  this position within the capillary, FCS and photon-counting histogram experiments are described by t
218                                              Photon-counting histogram measurements revealed that the
219 e cross-correlation spectroscopy (FCCS), and photon counting histograms (PCH) are fluctuation methods
220                                              Photon counting histograms reveal that both complexes co
221 led charge-coupled device camera and digital photon-counting image analysis.
222 times is collected by time-correlated single-photon counting, improving reliable peak assignment in e
223 d a spectroscopic technique featuring single-photon counting in the infrared.
224                                       Single photon counting is the most sensitive and accurate metho
225 lop a high-resolution time-correlated single-photon-counting lidar and apply it to observe cloud micr
226  of a fly photoreceptor being an 'imperfect' photon counting machine, we explain how these constraint
227 reatment plus tomosynthesis with a prototype photon-counting machine.
228 y the singlet lifetimes obtained from single photon counting measurement.
229                       Time-correlated single-photon counting measurements confirm that the fluorescen
230 ssonian to a sub-Poissonian photon stream by photon counting measurements of the input and output fie
231 easurements using the Time-Correlated Single Photon Counting method enabled the determination of nonr
232                                       Single photon counting methods were employed to measure the flu
233  the rod outer segments were measured with a photon-counting microspectrophotometer.
234 oise of the source, and quantum detectors in photon counting mode are generally the best option.
235  detector, a pnCCD, was operated in a single photon counting mode in order to utilize its energy disp
236 che photodiode detectors operating in single photon counting mode.
237 ll bacterial bioreporters await miniaturized photon counting modules with high sensitivity and robust
238          However, because of the statistical photon counting noise in PET and the amplification of no
239 lied maximum entropy-based methods to remove photon-counting noise from single-molecule data.
240 etal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS)-based single photon counting optical sensor.
241                      Common examples include photon counting (PC), chromatography, super resolution i
242            However, such an approach reduces photon-counting rates, precluding applications in low-in
243                In this study, we explore the photon counting readout properties of the silicon photom
244                               So far, in the photon-counting regime, heralded entanglement between at
245          In addition, time-correlated single-photon counting results reveal the reduced lifetimes of
246                       Time-correlated single photon counting revealed that the fluorescence lifetime
247                       Time-correlated single-photon counting revealed two excited states of pyrene ex
248 , termed synchro-excited free-running single photon counting (SEFR-SPC), excitation pulses from inexp
249 y resolved two-photon microscope with single-photon counting sensitivity to acquire spectral and temp
250                       However, incorporating photon-counting shot noise often leads to moderate-to-hi
251       This facilitates the processing of raw photon counting signals with exceptionally high temporal
252 tmortem breasts were imaged with a CZT-based photon-counting spectral CT system with beam energy of 1
253 ence spectroscopy and time-correlated single photon counting spectroscopy (TCSPC) in order to quantif
254 urements in combination with time correlated photon counting spectroscopy, we show the conformation a
255 minescence studied by time-correlated single photon counting spectroscopy.
256 timation of their occurrence times as set by photon counting statistics (shot noise).
257 influence of the excitation profile upon the photon counting statistics for two relevant point spread
258 resonance fluorescence fluctuations based on photon counting statistics which captures the underlying
259  concentration from fluorescence-fluctuation photon-counting statistics using an electron-multiplied
260 try (SMFC) is limited by optical saturation, photon-counting statistics, and fragment overlap to appr
261 mputational analysis, time-correlated single photon counting studies, and transient absorption spectr
262 otted spots is detected with a NIR sensitive photon counting system that is optimized to an instrumen
263       Examinations in 13 312 women with a DR photon-counting system and statewide digital screening e
264 n signal acquisition using a time-correlated photon-counting system.
265 remains a challenge in the design of compact photon counting systems.
266 orescence analyses by time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) and streak camera techniques fur
267 me from fluorescence, time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) and transient absorption (TA) me
268 int utilizes advanced time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) correlation algorithms along wit
269 emissions even though time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) experiments indicated negligible
270 sing fibre optics and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) in mice performing an operant ta
271                       Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) measurements corroborate the obs
272                       Time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) measurements were performed on A
273 m for the analysis of time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) or time-gated FLIM data based on
274 o lifetime imaging by time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) recorded subtle changes in ER re
275  the common method of time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) that is well suited to indium ga
276                       Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) was combined with fluorescence c
277 of Alexa-labeled Tau (time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC)), consistent with its pronounced
278 describe how to use a time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC)-based fiber optics system to mea
279  imaging (FLIM) using time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC).
280                                        Using photon counting techniques and low optical fluence (J/cm
281 ted the BIDS-FM distance, using laser single photon counting techniques as well as steady-state fluor
282 cern over the use of Rayleigh's criterion in photon-counting techniques such as single-molecule micro
283 novations including dual-energy and spectral photon-counting technologies.
284       With the use of time-correlated single-photon counting technology, the temporal resolution of t
285 ew frontiers, such as 3D stacked technology, photon-counting technology, and others, are briefly disc
286  for subsequent screenings was higher for DR photon counting than statewide rates (0.76% [67 of 8842]
287  subsequent screening rate was higher for DR photon counting than statewide screening (0.23% [20 of 8
288 clusively on microwave driving and microwave photon counting, the methods reported here are, in princ
289           Here, using time-correlated single photon counting to study single crystals, we show that t
290 illumination, from bright sunlight to single-photon counting under dim starlight.
291 ction of invasive cancers up to 10 mm for DR photon counting was high for initial (40% [14 of 35]) an
292                   Mean glandular dose for DR photon counting was significantly lower than that for co
293 crowave photons to optical photons and using photon counting we observed device conversion efficiency
294  CD spectroscopy, and time-correlated single-photon counting, we found that both chlorophyll fluoresc
295                 Using time-correlated single-photon counting, we measured fluorescence lifetimes for
296 onducted by combining time-correlated single-photon counting with steady-state fluorescence spectrosc
297 data acquired through time-correlated single photon counting, without significant sacrifice of resolu
298  investigated as a high-temperature-tolerant photon counting X-ray detector by connecting it to a cus
299 s paper, for the first time an InGaP (GaInP) photon counting X-ray photodiode has been developed and
300  been developed and shown to be suitable for photon counting X-ray spectroscopy when coupled to a low

 
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