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1 symbiotic association between a fungus and a phototrophic alga and/or cyanobacterium, are pioneer col
2 in diverse heterotrophic bacteria, fungi and phototrophic algae not previously known to have this act
3 that depend entirely on bacterial prey; (3) phototrophic algae that depend only on light and inorgan
5 d, proliferating more rapidly than their non-phototrophic ancestor or rhodopsin-bearing yeast culture
7 mes have already been reduced in free-living phototrophic ancestors of apicomplexan parasites, and su
9 arameter representing proportional mixing of phototrophic and heterotrophic nutritional strategies.
10 trophic cyanobacteria, rhizosolenid diatoms, phototrophic and heterotrophic protists, and photohetero
11 es (OPGs), spherical aggregates comprised of phototrophic and nonphototrophic microorganisms, treat w
13 oductive microbial ecosystem, including both phototrophic bacteria and eukaryotes, living in a strati
14 evious data-limited phylogenetic analyses of phototrophic bacteria and indicate that the core compone
15 that photosynthetically competent anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria are abundant in the upper open oce
19 ein, whereas plants, cyanobacteria, and some phototrophic bacteria possess an O2-dependent enzyme, th
21 ng cyclases between cyanobacteria and purple phototrophic bacteria reveals three classes of the O2-de
22 MTA metabolism to ethylene formation in the phototrophic bacteria Rhodospirillum rubrum and Rhodopse
24 rotective mechanism of likely importance for phototrophic bacteria that encounter light and oxygen.
25 nobacteria are a recently described group of phototrophic bacteria that is a major focus of photosynt
26 The green sulfur bacteria, the Chlorobi, are phototrophic bacteria that oxidize sulfide and deposit e
27 xes, highlighting diverse strategies used by phototrophic bacteria to optimize light-harvesting and e
29 on of light and oxygen encountered by purple phototrophic bacteria, but the efficiency of such protec
33 pex taxa are consistent with those of extant phototrophic bacteria; those for a somewhat lower delta(
36 of the thermophilic, filamentous anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus has been
39 ons of oxygen limitation, this facultatively phototrophic bacterium forms an intracytoplasmic membran
40 rothrix halophila," a filamentous anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium found in Baja California Sur, Mex
42 arboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) employing the phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter capsulatus was used t
43 e photosynthetic apparatus in the anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.
44 The cytochrome bc(1) complex from the purple phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides has a sin
46 osynthesis control RNA Z) of the facultative phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides is induce
47 wth in the presence of 1O2, we show that the phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides mounts a
48 ve recently established that the facultative phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides, like the
52 anaerobic degradation of p-coumarate by the phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris and fo
54 c electron transport chain during EEU in the phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1.
59 domonas palustris is a purple, facultatively phototrophic bacterium that uses hydrogen gas as an elec
60 tion center complex (LH1-RC) from the purple phototrophic bacterium Thiorhodovibrio strain 970 exhibi
61 des 2.4.1T is a purple nonsulfur facultative phototrophic bacterium which exhibits remarkable metabol
66 sition in solution in the presence of mature phototrophic biofilm in a rotating annular bioreactor.
68 review the various components of some marine phototrophic biofilms and discuss their roles in the sys
70 the porous ikaite is colonized by endolithic phototrophic biofilms serving as a substrate for grazing
73 netic event can result in the acquisition of phototrophic capabilities in an otherwise chemoorganotro
74 ankton (CM), microalgal plankton with innate phototrophic capability coupled with phagotrophy, graze
76 youngest clades correspond to the widespread phototrophic clades Prochlorococcus, Synechococcus, and
78 to the resilience and affect the fitness of phototrophic communities is not fully understood(2,3).
81 rocess model or PPM) was developed for mixed phototrophic communities subjected to day/night cycling.
82 e changed with time and structurally similar phototrophic communities were found at the soil surface
84 ssful construction and light regulation of a phototrophic community, enabling H(2) and fatty acid pro
86 ith novel combinations of photosynthetic and phototrophic components that have not yet been described
87 s showed that As(III) oxidation under anoxic phototrophic conditions correlated with transcription of
88 creased 4-fold under mixotrophic compared to phototrophic conditions, contributing to enhanced rigidi
91 ommunity members shifted from sulfur cycling phototrophic consortia, to putative sulfate-reducing bac
92 e of riboflavin upon illumination of a mixed phototrophic culture enriched from a freshwater pond at
93 om hot spring mats: the unicellular oxygenic phototrophic cyanobacterium Synechococcus OS-B' (Syn OS-
95 ime-dependent resource allocation problem of phototrophic diurnal growth and may serve as a general f
97 exity before the Mesozoic diversification of phototrophic eukaryotes such as diatoms, coccolithophora
98 ociation between a heterotrophic or possibly phototrophic eukaryotic host and a photosynthetic eukary
99 lysis revealed that FixK regulates anaerobic phototrophic expression of other target genes with FixK
100 he pio operon are essential and specific for phototrophic Fe(II) oxidation in R. palustris TIE-1.
104 f this process because, until recently, most phototrophic Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria have been genetic
106 etic and spectroscopic measurements that the phototrophic Fe(II)-oxidizing bacterium Rhodopseudomonas
109 rine Synechococcus, the second-most abundant phototrophic group in the marine environment, is partly
110 in the context of a coarse-grained model of phototrophic growth and available data obtained by a com
111 was constructed and found to be incapable of phototrophic growth and impaired in intracytoplasmic mem
112 e CO(2)-anaplerotic pathway is active during phototrophic growth and that isoleucine is mainly synthe
113 ed transcriptomic data enables simulation of phototrophic growth as a single linear programming (LP)
115 seq was used to identify genes essential for phototrophic growth by the purple bacterium Rhodopseudom
117 The cloned ycf5 gene also complements the phototrophic growth deficiency in strain B6 of C. reinha
119 wild-type level is insufficient for rescuing phototrophic growth impairment of the prrA mutant, where
121 udies regarding the temporal organization of phototrophic growth in Synechocystis PCC 6803 paving the
122 oorganisms, however, the cellular economy of phototrophic growth is still insufficiently understood.
124 a genetic suppressor approach that restored phototrophic growth of mutants originally defective for
125 uctoisomerase, did not significantly inhibit phototrophic growth of the cyanobacterium, nor did it af
126 and pyruvate, can be assimilated during the phototrophic growth of the GSBs, in the presence of CO(2
127 he puhA gene alone was sufficient to restore phototrophic growth provided that recombination occurred
128 oxidoreductase complex IE was essential for phototrophic growth under strictly anaerobic conditions
129 ocation of cellular resources during diurnal phototrophic growth using a genome-scale metabolic recon
130 g an R. sphaeroides regA-deficient mutant to phototrophic growth with restored regulated synthesis of
132 e are either absent or down-regulated during phototrophic growth, implying that the OTCA cycle is not
133 e, modeling predictions indicate that during phototrophic growth, reverse electron flow from the quin
142 gens, whereas the major thiol in the aerobic phototrophic halobacteria is gamma-glutamylcysteine.
143 -gene operon, designated the pio operon (for phototrophic iron oxidation), that is necessary for phot
147 traditionally been thought to be an ancient phototrophic lineage, genomics has revealed a much great
148 faster growing CO2 fixers, better adapted to phototrophic living in the oligotrophic open ocean-the m
149 survive this event, as evidenced by benthic phototrophic macroalgae of the Songluo Biota preserved i
151 however, debate continues over how different phototrophic mechanisms and the bacteria that contain th
152 constructed evolutionary relationships among phototrophic mechanisms based on a phylogeny of core ant
154 s and molecular clock analyses, we show that phototrophic members of the Chloroflexi phylum are not p
155 gineer cellular metabolism; however, GEMs of phototrophic metabolism have been limited by the lack of
157 ll-based photosynthesis is the most familiar phototrophic metabolism, but retinal-based microbial rho
161 within days, encased by a complex biofilm of phototrophic microbes, whose metabolic activity accelera
164 A) and diel vertical migration of diatoms in phototrophic microbial mats and the underlying sediment
166 m, assess the level of sub-optimal growth in phototrophic microbial mats, and elucidate the extent an
171 lar-weight thiol composition of a variety of phototrophic microorganisms to ascertain how evolution o
172 While this is an expected response among phototrophic microorganisms, the ability of chemotrophic
174 iments that have quantified the abundance of phototrophic, mixotrophic, and heterotrophic nanoflagell
178 ion have focused on bacteria and fungi, with phototrophic organisms (phototrophs) being generally ove
179 r, understanding the origin and evolution of phototrophic organisms can be impeded and biased by the
184 ymes for known autotrophic pathways in other phototrophic organisms, including ribulose bisphosphate
188 lumped pathway metabolic model (denoted the phototrophic process model or PPM) was developed for mix
190 rectly compare the intrinsic growth rates of phototrophic prokaryotes and eukaryotes from the equator
192 senting the 4.6-Mb genome of the facultative phototrophic proteobacterium, Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.
196 l genes encoding photosynthetic functions in phototrophic purple bacteria are not present in the heli
198 tathione amide and its perthiol, produced by phototrophic purple sulfur bacteria and apparently invol
199 is an extremely halophilic and alkaliphilic phototrophic purple sulfur bacterium isolated from a hyp
200 ite the fact that heliobacteria are the only phototrophic representatives of the bacterial phylum Fir
202 ht reactions of photosynthesis in individual phototrophic species use only a fraction of the solar sp
203 ic models to guide strain selection, pairing phototrophic, sucrose-secreting Synechococcus elongatus
206 s) originally inoculated with biomass from a phototrophic system at a wastewater treatment plant.
207 photochemical cycling of Fe, suggesting that phototrophic systems continually respond to their combin
211 gely bacterial to a predominantly eukaryotic phototrophic world, creating the foundation for the comp