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1 -OC43, but not encephalomyocarditis virus, a picornavirus.
2 enza virus, paramyxovirus, dengue virus, and picornavirus.
3 than the mature capsid, unlike in any other picornavirus.
4 genomic characterization of the first canine picornavirus.
5 rans-complementable function for 3CD for any picornavirus.
6 with the Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis picornavirus.
7 terovirus 8, Seneca Valley virus, and simian picornavirus.
8 ng infection with poliovirus, the prototypic picornavirus.
9 thway for hepatoviruses that is unique among picornaviruses.
10 hanism, being assembled differently to other picornaviruses.
11 common mechanism that targets these related picornaviruses.
12 own to effectively limit infectivity of many picornaviruses.
13 initiation for both plant- and animal-hosted picornaviruses.
14 ting a pathogenic role for this new group of picornaviruses.
15 ew strategies for targeting therapies to all picornaviruses.
16 or gene function, except by comparison with picornaviruses.
17 a phospholipase essential for entry of other picornaviruses.
18 e gene sequence of SePV-1 and those of other picornaviruses.
19 ovide transient stability to a number of the picornaviruses.
20 for this interaction are provided for three picornaviruses.
21 -3Dpol complex that extrapolates well to all picornaviruses.
22 change of genetic elements between different picornaviruses.
23 gainst several classes of viruses, including picornaviruses.
24 to interpret experiments with CVB3 and other picornaviruses.
25 K2, WASL, and NCK1, in infection by multiple picornaviruses.
26 K1 comprise a pathway important for multiple picornaviruses.
27 nome release, as is the case in many related picornaviruses.
28 g of the life cycle of sapelovirus and other picornaviruses.
29 egrin binding motifs are found in some other picornaviruses.
30 , perhaps explored early in the evolution of picornaviruses.
31 netic position of the tentatively named seal picornavirus 1 (SePV-1) as an outlier to the grouping of
33 EMO for cleavage has been observed only with picornavirus 3C proteases (3C(pro)) and coronavirus 3CL(
36 that hepatitis A virus (HAV), a hepatotropic picornavirus, ablates type 1 IFN responses by targeting
38 ses, noroviruses, rotaviruses, astroviruses, picornaviruses, adenoviruses, herpesviruses) that consti
39 nterspecies and intraspecies transmission of picornaviruses among NHP, we collected fecal specimens f
42 new virus is most closely related to the Eel picornavirus and can be assigned to the genus Potamipivi
43 hea, has a genomic organization typical of a picornavirus and encodes a 2,469-amino-acid polyprotein
46 esents new information about receptor use by picornaviruses and highlights the importance of attainin
47 sequences within the genomic RNAs of certain picornaviruses and is required for viral translation.
48 netic divergence of SePV-1 compared to other picornaviruses and its mix of characteristics relative t
49 unctionally similar to cre elements of other picornaviruses and likely involved in templating VPg uri
51 lect its position as a link between 'modern' picornaviruses and the more 'primitive' precursor insect
53 support divergent evolution of nodaviruses, picornaviruses, and tetraviruses from a common ancestor
61 denoviruses, vesicular stomatitis virus, and picornaviruses as well as nonreplicating lentiviral and
62 nfected 3D(pol) transgenic mice with another picornavirus, as well as an alphaherpesvirus and a rhabd
63 possible without RNA encapsidation and that picornavirus assembly may involve an inward radial colla
66 investigate possible transmission of enteric picornaviruses between humans and NHP, we collected feca
67 e to determine the crystal structures of the picornavirus bovine enterovirus 2 (BEV2) and the cytopla
69 t MDA-5 is crucial for sensing infections by picornaviruses, but there have been no studies on the ro
70 se activity could also be produced for other picornaviruses by immunization with immature particles.
73 molecular explanation for the transition of picornavirus capsid conformations and demonstrate distin
74 Nonetheless, our results demonstrate that picornavirus capsid expansion is possible without RNA en
79 s (AiV), an unusual and poorly characterized picornavirus, classified in the genus Kobuvirus, can cau
81 the polyhedrin subunits are more similar to picornavirus coat proteins than to the polyhedrin of cyt
85 iratory syncytial virus, rhinoviruses, other picornaviruses, coronaviruses 229E and OC43, parainfluen
86 eport demonstrated that infection by another picornavirus (coxsackievirus B3) causes SRp20 to relocal
87 in templating VPg uridylylation as in other picornaviruses, despite its significantly larger size an
88 ed with encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), a picornavirus detected by MDA5 and LGP2 but not RIG-I.
89 erotypes, in the zoo population, only 15% of picornaviruses detected in NHP were of human origin.
90 nthropic NHP in Bangladesh where 100% of the picornaviruses detected were of human serotypes, in the
95 the structures illustrate that, similarly to picornaviruses, DWV forms alternate particle conformatio
96 nvestigate this functionally, mutants of the picornavirus, echovirus 7 (E7), were constructed with al
97 phenotypically characterised mutants of the picornavirus, echovirus 7, in which these parameters wer
102 es were found in 52 of 386 patients (13.4%); picornavirus (enteroviruses [n = 14], rhinovirus [n = 5]
108 ted by the finding that viral proteases from picornavirus family specifically targeted MOV10 as a pos
109 nanosecond timescale of four RdRps from the picornavirus family that exhibit 30-74% sequence identit
110 that coxsackievirus, an enteric virus in the picornavirus family, also relies on microbiota for intes
112 f the rhinovirus genus, which belongs to the picornavirus family, which includes clinically and econo
115 he integrated stress response.IMPORTANCE The picornavirus foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a no
121 ce analysis was used to identify a subset of picornaviruses from multiple genera that contain 5' UTR
122 es of viruses representing each of the major picornavirus genera (Enterovirus, Rhinovirus, Aphthoviru
123 the evolution of serotypes within different picornavirus genera, large-scale analysis of recombinati
124 These properties were shared with other picornavirus genera, such as the parechoviruses and erbo
129 The 5'-untranslated regions (5' UTRs) of picornavirus genomes contain an internal ribosomal entry
130 P2 is required for translation initiation on picornavirus genomes with type I internal ribosome entry
138 sexual RNA replication mechanisms.IMPORTANCE Picornaviruses have both asexual and sexual RNA replicat
142 tify the lipid-modifying enzyme PLA2G16 as a picornavirus host factor that is required for a previous
143 be required for the replication of multiple picornaviruses; however, it is unclear whether a physica
150 ogenic positive-sense RNA enteroviruses, and picornaviruses in general, transport multiple virions en
154 s afflicted annually with diseases caused by picornaviruses, including myocarditis, aseptic meningiti
155 d antiviral response to encephalomyocarditis picornavirus, indicating functional specialization of md
156 samples obtained during an acute, moderate, picornavirus-induced exacerbation and 7 to 14 days later
159 While using ISRIB to investigate the ISR in picornavirus-infected cells, we observed that ISRIB resc
162 showed that hippocampal injury during acute picornavirus infection in mice is associated with calpai
163 that apoptosis of hippocampal neurons during picornavirus infection is a cell-autonomous event trigge
165 cating that neuronal cell death during acute picornavirus infection of the CNS occurs in a non-cell-a
168 e knowledge of the host factors required for picornavirus infection would facilitate antiviral develo
174 e more recent studies that have revealed how picornavirus infections impact the RNA metabolism of the
175 lighting a system for studying the spread of picornavirus infections within and between individuals.
176 nism of SRp20 cellular redistribution during picornavirus infections, and they provide additional ins
178 ccine candidates based on the insertion of a picornavirus internal ribosome entry site (IRES) sequenc
179 We therefore sought to determine whether the picornavirus IRES could be engineered into VSV to attenu
186 line helix structure, not seen previously in picornaviruses is present at the C terminus of VP1, a po
187 main present in Seneca valley virus (SVV), a picornavirus, is dispensable for IRES activity, while th
188 ell-surface receptors are bound by different picornaviruses, it is unclear whether common host factor
189 on that this conformation is conserved among picornaviruses led us to examine the role of this residu
190 taxonomic affinity is uncertain as it has a picornavirus-like cassette of enzymes for virus replicat
192 arge training data set of 284 representative picornavirus-like genomic sequences with defined host or
193 cently defined and rapidly growing family of picornavirus-like RNA viruses called the Dicistroviridae
194 at a single virus or multiple viruses in the picornavirus-like supercluster by targeting 3Cpro or 3CL
195 sense RNA viruses can be classified into the picornavirus-like supercluster, which includes picornavi
196 e most commonly detected sequences were from picornaviruses, making up 59 to 88% of all viral reads,
197 e mammalian system and may shed light on how picornaviruses may have evolved between plant and animal
198 cessfully complete their replication cycles, picornaviruses modify several host proteins to alter the
202 nonenveloped," recent studies show that some picornaviruses, notably hepatitis A virus (HAV; genus He
203 us, and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), a picornavirus of the Cardiovirus genus, was completely in
204 une mediators was found in the neonates with picornavirus (P < .0001; partial least square discrimina
205 e involvement of predicted RNA structures in picornavirus packaging and offers a readily transferable
206 n uncoating intermediate for the major human picornavirus pathogen CAV16, which reveals VP1 partly ex
209 myelitis virus, duck hepatitis virus 1, duck picornavirus, porcine teschovirus, porcine enterovirus 8
213 is similar to "A" particles encountered when picornaviruses recognize a potential host cell before ge
215 tiviral target for drug discovery.IMPORTANCE Picornaviruses remain an important family of human and a
218 dentifies a previously undescribed aspect of picornavirus replication complex structure-function and
221 Because recombination is a natural aspect of picornavirus replication, we hypothesized that some feat
223 oxsackievirus, human rhinoviruses, and other picornaviruses reveal a putative template RNA entry chan
224 A 3' poly(A) tail is a common feature of picornavirus RNA genomes and the RNA genomes of many oth
227 There are two protein primers involved in picornavirus RNA replication, VPg, the viral protein of
228 have shown that transgenic mice expressing a picornavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) outside
232 cis-acting replication element (CRE) within picornavirus RNAs serves as a template for the uridylyla
233 vivin separately, or together linked by a 2A picornavirus self-cleaving peptide, into Ag-responding C
235 es in the diversification process generating picornavirus serotypes that contribute to understanding
236 quence evolution generating diversity within picornavirus serotypes, in which neutral or purifying se
237 uncoating intermediate particles of several picornaviruses show limited expansion and some increased
238 ecombination contributes to the formation of picornavirus species groups and the emergence of circula
239 combination is important in the formation of picornavirus species groups and the ongoing evolution of
244 replication, and other steps of infection by picornaviruses, such as human rhinovirus, coxsackievirus
245 CPMV), a plant virus that is a member of the picornavirus superfamily, is increasingly being used for
246 ified novel viral sequences belonging to the picornavirus superfamily, the Reoviridae, Parvoviridae,
247 -dependent RNA replication mechanisms render picornaviruses susceptible to error catastrophe, an over
249 Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a hepatotropic picornavirus that causes acute liver disease worldwide.
251 3' untranslated region (UTR) of an oncolytic picornavirus that causes lethal myositis in tumor-bearin
253 particles of human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a picornavirus that causes severe neurological disease in
254 Our study describes a naturally occurring picornavirus that elicits strong antiviral responses in
256 ive zebrafish revealed a naturally occurring picornavirus that induced a canonical interferon-mediate
257 titis A virus (HAV) is an hepatotropic human picornavirus that is associated only with acute infectio
258 01) is a conditionally replication-competent picornavirus that is not pathogenic to normal human cell
259 omyelitis virus (TMEV) is a highly cytolytic picornavirus that persists in the mouse central nervous
260 r's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV), a picornavirus that, in some strains of mice, results in p
262 -one from a coronavirus and the other from a picornavirus-that have independently acquired the abilit
263 dancy with similar motifs derived from human picornaviruses, the motif is likely to operate by direct
264 In the case of poliovirus and several other picornaviruses, these membranes are derived from subvers
265 he replication of FMDV and potentially other picornaviruses through ribonucleoprotein complex formati
266 RNA recombination is a common mechanism for picornaviruses to counteract and avoid error catastrophe
267 ability of the 3A protein from 18 different picornaviruses to form a complex with PI4KIIIbeta by aff
270 A viruses range from subtle (nodaviruses and picornaviruses) to dramatic (tetraviruses and togaviruse
271 itions in densely populated Bangladesh favor picornavirus transmission, resulting in a high rate of i
272 ebacks, the impact of Threespine Stickleback picornavirus (TSPV) on the fish biology should be invest
274 ignaling attenuates SRPK activity to enhance picornavirus type 1 IRES translation and favor PVSRIPO t
276 ised questions about the prevalence of these picornavirus types in the community, the extent of HRV d
279 attachment suggests that this branch of the picornaviruses uses a different mechanism of genome enca
280 tion; however, it is not known whether other picornaviruses utilize SRp20 as an ITAF and direct its c
282 , MDA5, a PRR thought to recognize primarily picornaviruses, was required for recognition of MHV.
285 s were positive for a picornavirus, while no picornaviruses were detected in samples from capped lang
287 doubled the number of infections identified; picornaviruses were the most frequent in patients of all
288 ainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, and picornavirus) were examined in the Canadian Asthma Prima
289 ion of FMDV replicons, which is unlike other picornaviruses where a single 3B can be used for both ci
294 ns, or hamadryas baboons were positive for a picornavirus, while no picornaviruses were detected in s
295 Seneca Valley virus (SVV) is an oncolytic picornavirus with selective tropism for neuroendocrine c
296 coalescent analyses of VP1 regions from four picornaviruses with 22 published VP1 rates to produce th
298 ited during infection with several different picornaviruses, with consequences likely to have signifi
299 e protein-RNA linkage generated by different picornaviruses without impairing the integrity of viral
300 if could be functionally replaced with known picornavirus YX-AUG motifs and is predicted to function