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1 synthesis from RNA templates, followed by 3' polyA tailing of the single-stranded cDNA products and d
2 nds on codon usage, requiring the 5' cap, 3' polyA tail and their associated proteins, which suggests
6 ate an approximately 1-2.5-kb subset of [32P]polyA RNA molecules from a heterogeneous mixture ranging
7 petitive translation assays to native and 5' polyA mutant transcripts generated with promoters that d
8 ith a cytosine located within a conserved 5' polyA element, resulting in formation of an extended 5'
9 nt, resulting in formation of an extended 5' polyA structure as opposed to the hairpin structure form
11 We propose that structural plasticity of 5' polyA and other conserved RNA elements place the 5' lead
12 e identified mutations that stabilize the 5' polyA hairpin structure in 3G RNAs, which promote RNA di
14 rget mRNAs to possess a 7-methyl G cap and a polyA tail, whereas increasing polyA tail length alone c
16 al E1A promoter with a cassette containing a polyA sequence and a human tyrosinase enhancer/promoter
17 mutation, a mononucleotide expansion from a polyA repeat tract (c.132dupA) that causes protein trunc
23 Supt4h2, a processed intronless gene (with a polyA tail and a tandemly-duplicated 13 bp insertion sit
26 relies on the incorporation of poly-adenine (polyA) blocks in both nucleic acid probes and antibodies
28 of human SCAF4 and SCAF8 results in altered polyA selection and subsequent early termination, leadin
31 A sites, and the specific use of alternative polyA sites (APA) results in isoforms with variable 3'-u
34 sites represent uncharacterized alternative polyA events and extensions of known transcripts in huma
35 nuclear mRNA revealed widespread alternative polyA site use (APA) in intestinally expressed genes.
36 and that, among transcripts with alternative polyA (APA) usage in both the brain and the liver, brain
37 ently use an alternative sixth exon (6c) and polyA signals near the middle of the former intergenic r
39 ch as a splicing acceptor site, TATA box and polyA addition signal sequence, was further tested in si
43 transposable elements in their promoter and polyA addition regions, and by the length of a CCA tande
46 transcription start sites, splice sites, and polyA sites) are defined and quantified for full-length
47 uman transcriptome, which includes small and polyA RNA as well as total RNA from 300 human tissues an
49 ction (RT-PCR) assays conducted on total and polyA+ RNA, as well as sequencing of cloned RT-PCR produ
51 smsDGE involves a reverse-transcription and polyA-tailing sample preparation procedure followed by s
55 ur data suggest expansions in one of the ARX polyA tracts results in nuclear protein aggregation and
65 consecutive adenosine nucleotides, so-called polyA tracks, to the gene coding sequence of interest wi
69 e applied LQ-RNAseq to profile S. cerevisiae polyA+ transcripts, demonstrate the reproducibility of t
70 r higher number of genes compared to classic polyA[+] RNA-seq, including novel and non-polyadenylated
72 e direction overlapping gene configurations, polyA read-through is necessary to facilitate transcript
73 domain region, and a variant in a conserved polyA+ signal sequence that alters the length of the 3'
74 models successfully classified constitutive polyA sites from a biologically relevant background (auR
76 elongation and termination, ensuring correct polyA site selection and RNAPII transcriptional terminat
78 2, forms a complex with PAB-1, a cytoplasmic polyA-binding protein, and that ATX-2 is required for de
80 rmination of Ube3a-ATS at the vector-derived polyA cassette, or when integrated in the reverse orient
81 s with sum total deletions at four different polyA loci of -32.7 bases in adenomas and -38.4 bases in
82 egulatory mechanisms underlying differential polyA preferences in multiple cell types has been hinder
83 brain transcripts preferentially use distal polyA sites, as reported, and also show higher proximal
85 mall amount of polyadenylation to downstream polyA sites when present, however, the majority of the a
86 fferent selection methods (typically, either polyA-selection or rRNA-depletion) omit different RNAs,
87 y that is specifically related to eukaryotic polyA polymerases is typified by yeast Trf4p and Trf5p p
89 hese findings further suggest that extensive polyA deletions common in MSI+ tumors likely reflect mul
93 sficantly outperforms the existing tools for polyA site prediction and tissue-specific relative and a
95 e stability through the introduction of free polyA strands or positively charged amino side chains, e
97 f human transcripts have multiple functional polyA sites, and the specific use of alternative polyA s
98 la genes, generating an attP-FRT-SA-T2A-GAL4-polyA-3XP3-EGFP-FRT-attP transgenic library for multiple
99 better understand how these proteins govern polyA site choice, we introduce CPA-Perturb-seq, a multi
102 e re-analysed a curated set of 2232 Illumina polyA+ RNA-seq libraries that chart detailed time course
107 l G cap and a polyA tail, whereas increasing polyA tail length alone can increase miRNA silencing act
110 Our data shows that inflammation influences polyA site choice for SERPINA1 transcripts, resulting in
112 rimarily adopts conformations with an intact polyA stem, exposed dimerization initiation site, and mu
117 e stability as affected by the length of its polyA anchor was another crucial aspect in our study.
118 ncation of its 3' UTR, including loss of its polyA tail, stabilized Bip1 mRNA, resulting in increased
120 nes encode the only metazoan mRNAs that lack polyA tails, ending instead in a conserved 26-nt sequenc
124 genes and reporter sequences containing long polyA runs are efficiently and accurately translated in
125 and RNA-seq data generated by ENCODE in long polyA+ and polyA- fractions in the cell lines K562 and G
127 Here we systematically quantified mouse polyA-RNA from day 10.5 of embryonic development to birt
129 n human genes that we detected have multiple polyA sites in their 3'UTRs, with 49.3% having three or
132 conferred stability extends to adjacent non-polyA sequences, albeit with diminishing returns relativ
133 ession, the extent of deletions in noncoding polyA sequences were compared between 6 adenomas (all <
138 Conventional methods rely on annotation of polyA sites; yet, such knowledge remains incomplete, and
140 vestigate and quantified the dissociation of polyA DNA on gold nanoparticles in diverse experimental
141 ne and is designed to include the effects of polyA selection and RiboZero for ribosomal depletion, he
142 s, we wanted to understand the generality of polyA-expansion cytotoxicity by using yeast as a model o
143 ntiviral functions for the yeast homologs of polyA-binding protein (PABPC1) and the La-domain contain
148 i-miRNA is predicted based on the mapping of polyA signals, and supported by cDNA/EST and ditags data
149 sion (DGE), enabling simultaneous mapping of polyA sites and quantitative measurement of their usage.
157 of single cells; the physical separation of polyA(+) mRNA from genomic DNA using a modified oligo-dT
158 Here we undertake native RNA sequencing of polyA + RNA from two human cell lines, analysing ~5.2 mi
159 io assembly of high-throughput sequencing of polyA(+) RNA (RNA-Seq) from a cohort of 102 prostate tis
162 itro, PKCbeta2 can phosphorylate a subset of polyA-mRNA-associated proteins that are also phosphoryla
166 Subtractive hybridization was conducted on polyA PCR-amplified RNA to isolate genes expressed by co
168 -mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation sites, or polyA sites, including more than 3000 sites that have pr
169 DC pulsed with unfractionated RNA (total or polyA+) from OVA-expressing tumor cells were as effectiv
173 ve AAA codons, sensing of prematurely placed polyA tails by a specialized RNA-binding protein is a no
175 rich (81%) genome harbor long polyadenosine (polyA) runs within their ORFs, distinguishing the parasi
176 l loop hybridizes with the 3'-polyadenylate (polyA) tail to sequester it from exonucleolytic attack.
177 s to suggest the presence of polyadenylated (polyA) transcripts originating from presumed intergenic
178 aled widespread alternative polyadenylation (polyA) in eukaryotes, leading to various mRNA isoforms d
181 istribution of cleavage and polyadenylation (polyA) sites should be co-evolutionally optimized with t
182 increased heterogeneity in polyadenylation (polyA) site usage of proliferation-associated genes.
183 and used it to globally map polyadenylation (polyA) sites in 24 matched tissues in human, rhesus, dog
184 f the transactivation (TAR)/polyadenylation (polyA), primer-binding site (PBS), and Psi-packaging dom
187 erinuclear polyglycine (polyG), polyalanine (polyA), and polyarginine (polyR) inclusions, leading to
192 ning model, called DeepPASTA, for predicting polyA sites from both sequence and RNA secondary structu
196 ulin and at least two mRNA-binding proteins, polyA-binding protein 1 and a 130 kDa polyA-mRNA binding
198 n operon of Mycoplasma, a domain of putative polyA polymerases in Synechocystis and Aquifex, PRUNE of
199 ning models to identify genome-wide putative polyA sites at unprecedented nucleotide-level resolution
200 rse transcription polymerase chain reaction, polyA tail, 3' rapid amplification of complementary DNA
202 sulin receptor RNA in both total RNA and RNA polyA+ pools relative to normal and myopathic control mu
203 in addition to mRNA and long non-coding RNA, polyA tails can be identified in 16S mitochondrial ribos
204 en reading frames, upstream Kozak sequences, polyA signals, Kozak sequences at the annotated translat
205 ions (maximum of -12 bp) occurred in similar polyA sequences in MMR-deficient mice (mlh1-/-) up to 47
207 rounding the cleavage/polyadenylation sites (polyA sites), which are frequently constrained by sequen
211 ng allows Pan3 to supply Pan2 with substrate polyA RNA, facilitating efficient mRNA deadenylation by
212 expression through modulation of a synthetic polyA signal (PAS) cleavage introduced into the 5' UTR o
213 ction lacking PrPSc template seed, synthetic polyA RNA molecules induce hamster HaPrPC to adopt a pro
214 neural network (APARENT-Perturb) for tandem polyA site usage, delineating a cis-regulatory code that
222 siRNAs bind the target messenger RNA at the polyA signal and are capable of redirecting a small amou
224 adic tumours that exhibit instability at the polyA tract in the TGFbetaRII gene and to 35% per allele
226 ovl4, which contained 1794 bp (excluding the polyA tail), including 909 bp of coding region that enco
228 paration of the transposase element from the polyA sequence after transposition leads to its deactiva
229 hort abnormal (GCN) triplet expansion in the polyA-binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1) gene leads to P
232 an RNA helicase, and Cid12, a member of the polyA polymerase family, in a complex that has RNA-direc
236 g by synthesis methods, we have surveyed the polyA+ transcripts from four stages of the nematode Caen
237 h the ENE's ability to (i) interact with the polyA tail, (ii) inhibit deadenylation in vitro, and (ii
241 ctivated PKCbeta2 to mRNP complexes bound to polyA-mRNAs is involved in activity-triggered control of
242 real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to polyA cDNAs prepared from 106 archived human frozen lymp
243 olyadenylated isoforms and those proximal to polyA sites are more likely to affect gene expression an
244 genes, selected from microarray studies, to polyA cDNAs prepared from 60 archived human frozen lymph
245 knocked down, spliced mRNA, as well as total polyA+ RNA, accumulates in nuclear speckle domains.
246 of a pipeline relying on sequencing of total polyA(+) and polysomal RNA from Arabidopsis grown under
248 tios, splice junction usage, alternative TSS/polyA usage, and RNA stability) and integrates them with
250 es enzyme failure to recognize the unnatural polyA/CA motif, coupled with the motif's propensity to f
252 ict the most dominant (i.e. frequently used) polyA site of a gene in a specific tissue and relative d
254 ction of OVA-specific CTL was abrogated when polyA+ RNA from OVA-expressing cells was treated with an
255 t molecular mechanisms mediating genome-wide polyA site expression and characterize their functional
256 NA-binding proteome (RBPome) associated with polyA-tailed RNA species in murine ciliated epithelial c
257 RP with stress granules and colocalizes with polyA binding protein in a variant-dependent manner.
258 nscripts are sequestered in the nucleus with polyA binding protein (PABPC1), and dsRNA is degraded to
259 fully length messenger RNA transcripts with polyA tails) from either customizable input or from CAMP
260 f Nano3P-seq in capturing non-A bases within polyA tails of various lengths, and reveal their distrib