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1 by an electrostatic compensation between the polybasic 23-30 region and the alpha3 electronegative su
5 ma membrane and depends on the presence of a polybasic amino acid segment at the N terminus of PrP.
6 he intracerebral pathogenicity index and the polybasic amino acid sequence at the fusion protein clea
7 en characterized, but, because it contains a polybasic amino acid sequence, it potentially interacts
13 ply that relevant FTI targets will lack both polybasic and potentially geranylgeranylated methionine-
15 tes Orai1 by a different mechanism since the polybasic and S/P domains of STIM1 are not required for
17 ration of hitherto unknown highly acidic and polybasic bis(difluoromethylene)triphosphoric acid 1 usi
21 proteins of the H5 and H7 subtypes that have polybasic cleavage motifs, this study demonstrates that
23 n influenza virus HA proteins that contain a polybasic cleavage site from pH-induced conformational c
26 l potentially recombinant coronavirus with a polybasic cleavage site in the S protein, dominant in RC
30 f SARS-CoV-2 that either directly affect the polybasic cleavage site itself (NSPRRAR) or a flanking s
31 rin cleavage of the spike protein at R682, a polybasic cleavage site that differs from the SARS-CoV s
32 ines expressing either HPAIV HA in which the polybasic cleavage site was replaced with that from a lo
33 ed to distinguish between compatibility of a polybasic cleavage site with H5/H7 HA only and unique pr
38 termini, containing N-myristate and either a polybasic cluster (in Src) or palmitoylation sites (e.g.
40 and 1.9 A, respectively, unveiling that the polybasic cluster formed by strands beta3-beta4 is invol
42 he presence of a key glutamic residue in the polybasic cluster of synaptotagmin 1 that abolishes the
44 requires a pleckstrin homology domain and a polybasic cluster that bind to phosphoinositide lipids.
45 ion is mediated by an HE motif followed by a polybasic cluster that is conserved in transcriptional C
48 rimary structure of this motif is similar to polybasic clusters known to interact with polyphosphoino
50 ies showed that acidic phospholipids recruit polybasic cofactors to the vesicle surface but have litt
51 afts through electrostatic interactions with polybasic cytoplasmic proteins, such as GAP-43, which bi
52 a hybrid anchor that comprises a lysine-rich polybasic domain (PBD) and a C-terminal farnesyl chain.
53 The lipin proteins each contain a conserved polybasic domain (PBD) composed of nine lysine and argin
56 targeting R7BP to the plasma membrane with a polybasic domain and an irreversibly attached lipid inst
57 es, was replaced with that of the human Rac2 polybasic domain containing only three basic residues, a
58 d PI(4,5)P(2) Electrostatic targeting by the polybasic domain contributes significantly to the PM loc
61 These data demonstrate the key role of the polybasic domain in controlling stress-regulated exon pa
63 olycysteine sequences, and that the adjacent polybasic domain is not required for Galpha palmitoylati
66 have taken a closer look at the role of the polybasic domain of Cdc42 in its ability to bind to memb
67 ltiple substitutions within the hydrophilic, polybasic domain of gp91(phox) encompassed by residues 8
68 phosphorylation regulates the ability of the polybasic domain of lipin 1 to recognize di-anionic PA a
71 -Ras polybasic domain, we show that either a polybasic domain or an alternatively prenylated CAAX ren
73 n of a negatively charged phosphate into the polybasic domain reduced interaction of ARNO with membra
74 se C; (d) reveal that phosphorylation of the polybasic domain regulates affinity for F-actin and Ca(2
75 ic amino acids to acidic residues within the polybasic domain results in inhibition of channel palmit
76 t that palmitoylation of the AKAP N-terminal polybasic domain targets it to postsynaptic lipid rafts
77 itic spine plasma membranes by an N-terminal polybasic domain that binds phosphoinositide lipids, F-a
78 aPKC, Dlg also contains a positively charged polybasic domain that electrostatically binds the PM pho
79 KChIP2c splice isoforms that lack a putative polybasic domain that is present in longer KChIP2a1 and
80 of the STIM1 C terminus, thereby releasing a polybasic domain that promotes STIM1 recruitment to ER-P
81 expression of a Rac2 derivative in which the polybasic domain was replaced with that of Rac1 did not
82 s electrostatic interaction of the lipidated polybasic domain with anionic phospholipids in the plasm
83 ster of positively charged residues (i.e. a "polybasic domain"), directly preceding their geranylgera
84 ared to be mediated by the carboxyl-terminal polybasic domain, and the specific GTPase-activating eff
85 STIM1DeltaK, which lacks the PIP(2)-binding polybasic domain, was recruited to ER-PM junctions follo
86 ons of Ras background, CAAX motif, and K-Ras polybasic domain, we show that either a polybasic domain
87 ic Rac1 protein in which the Rac1 C-terminal polybasic domain, which contains six lysines or arginine
88 single serine residue within the core of the polybasic domain, which results in channel inhibition, a
97 et of the plasma membrane via a farnesylated polybasic domain; however, the structural details of the
103 We investigated the hypothesis that the polybasic effector domain (ED) of the abundant intracell
104 the combined action of myristoylation and a polybasic effector domain, which binds phospholipids and
106 For the C2B domain, contact occurs in the polybasic face and sites opposite the Ca(2+)-binding loo
107 switch to modulate the accessibility of the polybasic face of C2B and control interactions of syt1 w
109 ith the plasma membrane: (i) one involving a polybasic face that is expected to yield a perpendicular
113 in bats and pangolins, SARS-CoV-2 harbors a polybasic furin cleavage site in its spike (S) glycoprot
119 loid deposits, relative to similarly charged polybasic heparin-reactive peptides, because it adopted
120 ity enables CaM to orient efficiently to the polybasic HVR anchor, which is partially diffused into t
122 onical form (ATXbeta) in having a 52-residue polybasic insertion of unknown function in the catalytic
124 ith phosphoinositides, the function of Syx's polybasic juxtamembrane region (5RK) remains unclear.
125 AREDelta60, but the interaction requires the polybasic juxtamembrane region of syntaxin-1 and is not
126 Our findings highlight the importance of the polybasic juxtamembrane sequence in regulating the oncog
127 harge neutralization, upon modification of a polybasic linker known to direct NLRP3 Golgi association
131 cherichia coli) binds to PtdIns(4,5)P2 via a polybasic lysine patch in the C2B domain, which may prom
132 dSer, and an increase in the affinity of the polybasic lysine patch to phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisph
133 trate sites within the AKAP79/150 N-terminal polybasic membrane-cytoskeletal targeting domain were ph
137 ree distinct membrane-interacting regions: a polybasic motif (R.RKTR) from the regulatory alphaC-heli
138 izes to the plasma membrane via a C-terminal polybasic motif and interacts with calcium channel beta
139 ontributions of its two distinct elements, a polybasic motif and palmitoylated cysteines, which when
140 ffector that directly binds PIP(2) through a polybasic motif and PIP(2) binding activates IQGAP1, fac
142 id binding modules, such as PH domains, this polybasic motif binds PIP(2) in a multivalent, cooperati
143 a peptide aptamer, NaViPA1, carrying a short polybasic motif flanked by serine residues in a structur
145 e used pharmacological agents and lipin1beta polybasic motif mutants to explore the role of PA-mediat
146 idification of the basic residues within the polybasic motif of KChIP2a1 rescued Ca(2+)-mediated regu
148 /cytoplasmic shuttling and that a C-terminal polybasic motif proximal to the palmitoylation acceptor
149 oop identified several unique residues and a polybasic motif that contribute to the catalytic activit
150 his study, we demonstrate that the conserved polybasic motif that dictates the membrane topology and
151 his binding involves a previously identified polybasic motif that mediates activation of the enzyme b
153 selectivity to function in concert with the polybasic motif to target the protein to PI(4,5)P2-rich
155 -targeting motifs (the prenyl anchor and the polybasic motif) are engaged by distinct lobes of CaM an
156 modeling to predict the conformation of this polybasic motif, immunofluorescence microscopy and live
159 lations, and other techniques has shown that polybasic motifs and amphipathic helices are the main dr
165 of plasma membrane localization of alpha(q) polybasic mutants by introduction of a site for myristoy
166 of tau interacts electrostatically with the polybasic N-terminal intrinsically disordered segment of
169 alization of IFN-gamma is driven by a simple polybasic nuclear localization sequence (NLS) in its COO
170 ound that PIP(2) bound to the well conserved polybasic patch of the C2B domain with an apparent disso
171 interactions, we show that both C2A and C2B polybasic patches contribute to membrane binding, and bo
172 Electrostatic interactions between the NLRP3 polybasic (PB) region and negatively charged lipids on t
173 in variant that is linked to a farnesylated, polybasic peptide corresponding to the K-Ras4B C terminu
175 farnesyl cysteine methyl ester adjacent to a polybasic peptide segment, to the cytosolic face of the
177 it has been proposed that certain endogenous polybasic PKC substrates may activate PKC in cells by th
180 we show that, similar to recently discovered polybasic polarity proteins such as Lgl and aPKC, Dlg al
184 location occurs through sequestration of the polybasic-prenyl motif by Ca2+/calmodulin (Ca2+/CaM) and
185 min-1-SNARE complex binding modes involving 'polybasic', 'primary' and 'tripartite' interfaces of syn
186 nity, consistent with a potential role for a polybasic protein or protein domain in the activation of
187 dent substrate protamine sulfate, which is a polybasic protein that activates PKC by a novel mechanis
188 of PKC isozymes at subcellular sites rich in polybasic proteins, it has been proposed that certain en
191 nd Rho small GTPases possessing a C-terminal polybasic region (PBR) are vital signaling proteins whos
195 GPCRs) phosphorylates S-179 and S-180 in the polybasic region (PBR) of Rap1B, which inhibits Rap1B bi
197 tly identified residues within the ST8Sia-IV polybasic region (PBR) that are required for neural cell
199 ver, our studies suggest that the N-terminal polybasic region 23-30 is essential for effective foldin
200 afficking of GTPases containing a C-terminal polybasic region and demonstrated that SmgGDS-607 intera
201 , Cdc42 requires the interaction between its polybasic region and negatively charged membrane lipids
203 by an electrostatic interaction between its polybasic region and the endosomal acidic phospholipids,
204 ytically cleaves EC-SOD in the middle of the polybasic region and then requires an additional carboxy
205 phosphorylates K-Ras4B on serine 181 in the polybasic region and thereby induces translocation from
206 olycysteine sequence along with the adjacent polybasic region are both important for G16alpha-mediate
208 hat mice expressing PrP deleted for a short, polybasic region at the N terminus (residues 23-31) disp
211 sulfatide headgroup, whereas the C-terminal polybasic region contributes to interactions with acyl c
212 We show that a triproline N-terminal to the polybasic region contributes to the NLS, which is crypti
213 nction analyses indicate that the C-terminal polybasic region contributes to tomosyn's inhibitory fun
218 nase, one of the effectors that requires the polybasic region for interaction, is necessary for effic
220 imeric G protein subunit alpha(q) contains a polybasic region in its N terminus that contributes to p
222 art of the plasma membrane binding signal, a polybasic region in the matrix protein, was mutated.
223 s the octapeptide repeats and amino-terminal polybasic region in the prion protein, but not its endoc
224 ulatory protein N-WASP by binding to a short polybasic region involved in N-WASP autoinhibition.
225 r demonstrated that the conserved C-terminal polybasic region is important for specific phosphoinosit
228 (2+)-calmodulin and F-actin; (c) show that a polybasic region of DAKAP200 is a substrate for protein
231 utative Syt1-SNARE/PIP2 coupling through the polybasic region of the C2B domain is critical for vesic
234 , our results indicate that the ST8SiaIV/PST polybasic region plays a critical role in substrate reco
235 by protein kinase C (PKC) of S181 within the polybasic region promotes rapid dissociation of K-Ras fr
236 Rac1(PBRM), a mutant lacking the C-terminal polybasic region required for Rac1 association with the
238 disruption of the primary interface and the polybasic region show negligible impact on the modulator
239 cids in this conserved polysialyltransferase polybasic region that are critical for the protein-speci
242 strates of these enzymes contain an upstream polybasic region that is proposed to increase the affini
243 high propensity for trimer formation, and a polybasic region that precedes the C-terminal prenylatio
244 demonstrate that the addition of an upstream polybasic region to a peptide substrate enhances the bin
245 ne residue at position 186 in the C-terminal polybasic region were found to possess a self-stimulator
246 on of ING2 (consisting of a PHD finger and a polybasic region) revealed a number of complementary sur
247 ctive ST8SiaIV/PST proteins that include the polybasic region, but not those that lack this region, c
251 l sequences (K(K/R)X(K/R)) in the C-terminal polybasic regions (PBRs) of some Rac and Rho isoforms.
255 embrane interactions, we show that conserved polybasic regions in both domains contribute to membrane
257 f ST8Sia IV sequences revealed two conserved polybasic regions that might interact with the NCAM acid
258 g; individual cysteine residues, but not the polybasic regions, determine lipid modification and subc
260 rating NADPH oxidase, contains two conserved polybasic regions: one N-terminal (PBR-N), located betwe
263 phospholipid PI(3,4,5)P3 and the stretch of polybasic residues preceding the RhoGAP domain regulates
264 h the sequence of the classical NLS contains polybasic residues that are recognized by importin-alpha
267 inker interactions occlude the action of the polybasic segment and that its functional availability i
270 on the plasma membrane, mediated through its polybasic sequence (185)KRK(187), which is essential for
271 IFN-gamma (IFN-gamma(95-132)) containing the polybasic sequence 126RKRKRSR132 was capable of specifyi
272 ich the proline-rich region was fused to the polybasic sequence from the HIV Tat protein to facilitat
275 to cell-cell contacts and that an N-terminal polybasic sequence is necessary for PAK1 recruitment to
276 alpha, and G16alpha) in particular utilize a polybasic sequence of amino acids in their N terminus to
279 GEF-independent mechanism requires the Rho1 polybasic sequence that binds to acidic phospholipids, i
282 e IFN-gamma(95-125), which is deleted in the polybasic sequence, further confirming that the NLS prop
286 d CD44 with assembling HIV-1 which relies on polybasic sequences in HIV-1 Gag and in cytoplasmic doma
288 nuclear targeting is mediated in part by two polybasic sequences present at the C-terminal end of SKC
289 sociation with assembling HIV-1 Gag in which polybasic sequences present in the cytoplasmic tails of
293 cleavage at multiple specific extracellular polybasic sites, releasing inhibitory tracts from the ch
295 mutation of a single basic residue within a polybasic stretch of the DEP domain, which abolishes tra
296 initiate chemical signaling, as well as the polybasic stretches that regulate signal potentiation.
297 positions in aged yeast and worms, including polybasic stretches, leading to increased ribosome colli
299 d CD3epsilon tails, which are disordered and polybasic, suggested regulation of phosphorylation throu