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1 nals and across synapses that share the same postsynaptic neuron.
2 atalytically inactive synaptojanin 1, in the postsynaptic neuron.
3 cally reducing dendritic Ca2+ signals in the postsynaptic neuron.
4 the extent of, dendritic arborization of the postsynaptic neuron.
5 synaptic gap interact with receptors on the postsynaptic neuron.
6 bove the level of background activity in the postsynaptic neuron.
7 wo independent inputs converging on a single postsynaptic neuron.
8 activation of the synaptic coupling with the postsynaptic neuron.
9 value suitable for stable entrainment of the postsynaptic neuron.
10 om and produces small depolarizations in the postsynaptic neuron.
11 cal pathways that transduce signals into the postsynaptic neuron.
12 ins in the presynaptic neuron as well as the postsynaptic neuron.
13 on to other synapses received or made by the postsynaptic neuron.
14 e cause of initial excitotoxic damage to the postsynaptic neuron.
15 ted they are with other inputs onto the same postsynaptic neuron.
16 n filament stabilizer, was perfused into the postsynaptic neuron.
17 l, most likely occupied by the dendrite of a postsynaptic neuron.
18 single presynaptic action potentials to the postsynaptic neuron.
19 is blocked by dialyzing 10 mM EGTA into the postsynaptic neuron.
20 aptic neuron and to convergent inputs on the postsynaptic neuron.
21 vity and the error signal projected onto the postsynaptic neuron.
22 rotein kinase M (PKM), putative PRPs, in the postsynaptic neuron.
23 ignal independently of evoked release to the postsynaptic neuron.
24 ve to a distinct dn calpain expressed in the postsynaptic neuron.
25 d the number of action potentials fired by a postsynaptic neuron.
26 inhibitory, and the laminar position of the postsynaptic neuron.
27 ansmission according to the phenotype of the postsynaptic neuron.
28 entary molecular programs in presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
29 rotransmitter binds to NMDA receptors on the postsynaptic neurons.
30 the spacing of song pulses) for analysis by postsynaptic neurons.
31 c dopamine on the surface of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
32 interactions that mediate the maturation of postsynaptic neurons.
33 of the membrane potential restoration in the postsynaptic neurons.
34 he electrophysiological evidence for healthy postsynaptic neurons.
35 ional identities of both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
36 tained within these patterns is extracted by postsynaptic neurons.
37 cortical area and laminae of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
38 ng-range targets of both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
39 the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activity in postsynaptic neurons.
40 s in patterning connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
41 f kinesin heavy chain (KHC) in both pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
42 rkness, activating AMPA/kainate receptors in postsynaptic neurons.
43 amate release and action potential firing by postsynaptic neurons.
44 from the docking of hemichannels in pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
45 epend only on the activities of the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
46 ent of specific connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
47 e can combine to produce distinct signals in postsynaptic neurons.
48 asured by EPSP amplitudes and decay times in postsynaptic neurons.
49 n the soma and axonal synapses, and hence to postsynaptic neurons.
50 c nRt cells during patch-clamp recordings of postsynaptic neurons.
51 involve close communication between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
52 amino acid transporters (EAATs) in glia and postsynaptic neurons.
53 may contribute transiently to inhibition of postsynaptic neurons.
54 ng requires co-activation of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
55 y rules based on activity of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
56 the presynaptic neurons and dendrites of the postsynaptic neurons.
57 y released glutamate in glial cells and some postsynaptic neurons.
58 nd, hence, the kind of signal transmitted to postsynaptic neurons.
59 ization of c-fos mRNA to identify responsive postsynaptic neurons.
60 ive balance of Fas II in the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
61 presynaptic partners shapes the responses of postsynaptic neurons.
62 e released by presynaptic cells to stimulate postsynaptic neurons.
63 l anterograde spread from the presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons.
64 kade of sodium and potassium channels in the postsynaptic neurons.
65 s but required its entry into presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons.
66 n and by correlated activity of the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
67 in part because it allows Zn(2+) entry into postsynaptic neurons.
68 radient of synaptic excitation in individual postsynaptic neurons.
69 eurons that serve primarily to hyperpolarize postsynaptic neurons.
70 released Zn2+ can enter and cause injury to postsynaptic neurons.
71 e number of synapses between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
72 ntration of alpha-CaMKII in the dendrites of postsynaptic neurons.
73 ced by correlated spiking of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
74 d hence the firing mode of both the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
75 uctionist system of purified presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
76 negative constructs in either presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons.
77 ls apposed or formed synaptic junctions with postsynaptic neurons.
78 e on the spiking activity of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
79 can enhance coupling between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
80 GABA and DA onto sensory nerve terminals and postsynaptic neurons.
81 and were more powerful to sculpt activity of postsynaptic neurons.
82 of vesicles to release neurotransmitter onto postsynaptic neurons.
83 tion by increasing cell membrane fluidity in postsynaptic neurons.
84 gital-like behaviors guided by two different postsynaptic neurons.
85 ted, releasing dopamine across broad sets of postsynaptic neurons.
86 of interaction with different populations of postsynaptic neurons.
87 their activation and signalling cascades in postsynaptic neurons.
88 the presynaptic sources onto defined sets of postsynaptic neurons.
89 s volleys that would be effective in driving postsynaptic neurons.
90 ry-motor connections in presynaptic, but not postsynaptic, neurons.
91 oth cases activation of alpha7-nAChRs on the postsynaptic neuron acutely down-regulates GABA-induced
93 of the low-threshold Ca2+ current, I(T) in a postsynaptic neuron allows the robust detection of inhib
94 of the sexual identity of either the pre- or postsynaptic neuron alone transforms the patterns of syn
95 uced in two very reduced preparations of the postsynaptic neuron; an acutely dissociated preparation
96 in layer 2/3 and favoured locations near the postsynaptic neuron and ahead of its preferred direction
99 as a function of the global activity of the postsynaptic neuron and by correlated activity of the pr
100 ctural plasticity in dendritic arbors of the postsynaptic neuron and concomitant changes to its physi
101 y plasticity can alter the state of a single postsynaptic neuron and directly affect the induction of
102 f distinct classes of synapses onto a common postsynaptic neuron and for regulating synaptic function
103 n of GABAA receptors by alpha7-nAChRs on the postsynaptic neuron and identify a new mechanism by whic
104 opagation of depression to the output of the postsynaptic neuron and no presynaptic propagation accom
105 indings suggest that PDZ interactions in the postsynaptic neuron and trans-synaptic interactions betw
106 s able to communicate independently with the postsynaptic neuron and trigger downstream signaling cas
107 coordinated activity between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons and a retrograde signal synthesized
108 lipid metabolites that are synthesized in a postsynaptic neurons and act upon CB(1) cannabinoid rece
110 This is followed by a progressive loss of postsynaptic neurons and increased glial infiltration la
112 s, which was mediated by mGluR7 localized at postsynaptic neurons and involved the beta-arrestin/ERK
113 to precise matching between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons and is thought to depend on experie
115 s that the levels of oxidative metabolism in postsynaptic neurons and neuropil are positively correla
116 eceptor regulation, each targeting different postsynaptic neurons and promoting opposing behavioral s
118 hanisms that fine-tune the responsiveness of postsynaptic neurons and the dynamics of exocytosis; the
119 arges may strongly influence the response of postsynaptic neurons and the operation of local cortical
120 pipettes were used to voltage clamp pre- and postsynaptic neurons and to load the caged Ca2+ chelator
121 synaptic messengers: They are released from postsynaptic neurons and travel backward across synapses
122 d, synapses, the overall excitability of the postsynaptic neuron, and how recently the postsynaptic n
123 rain via the optic nerve from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde direction) or via nerv
124 ds inefficiently from presynaptic neurons to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde spread of infection).
125 the spread of infection from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde spread) in infected ro
127 recise synaptic connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons are formed that ultimately give ris
131 ng light stimulation, but failed to activate postsynaptic neurons, as indicated by the loss of ON tra
133 esion molecules that connect presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at synapses, mediate signalling acr
134 pecific times in each oscillatory cycle when postsynaptic neurons become especially responsive to inp
135 on of DRB or emetine into the presynaptic or postsynaptic neuron before LFS indicated that eCB-LTD re
136 ompartment and neurochemical identity of the postsynaptic neuron, being present in spine-targeting va
137 over a small number of inputs to excite the postsynaptic neuron beyond action potential (AP) thresho
138 itor of cGK into the presynaptic but not the postsynaptic neuron blocked long-lasting potentiation in
140 equired transcription and translation in the postsynaptic neuron but only translation in the presynap
142 t by direct effect on excitatory synapses or postsynaptic neurons, but rather through an indirect mec
143 potassium concentration also depolarized the postsynaptic neuron by altering ion permeation through h
144 nhibits the formation of new synapses in the postsynaptic neuron by signaling through the coreceptor
145 on synapses they transmit the signals to the postsynaptic neurons by the tonic release of glutamate,
148 and mathematical analysis demonstrated how a postsynaptic neuron can detect location-dependent synchr
149 mmetric, recent work has found that pre- and postsynaptic neurons can contribute different GJ-forming
150 Repetitive correlated spiking of pre- and postsynaptic neurons can induce a persistent increase or
151 titive correlated spiking of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons can induce LTP at excitatory glutam
152 Repetitive correlated activation of pre- and postsynaptic neurons can induce persistent enhancement o
154 rent gene into an identified subset of their postsynaptic neurons, connected by a specific synapse ty
155 the activity of distinct PRPs and tags in a postsynaptic neuron contribute to the maintenance of dif
156 fferent bZIP factors in both presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons contribute to persistent change in
157 tamate neurons, indicating that both pre and postsynaptic neurons contribute to the CO2 chemosensitiv
158 tic neurons, defined by ChR2 expression, and postsynaptic neurons, defined by targeted patching.
160 tic strengthening could also be triggered by postsynaptic neuron depolarization, and an anti-pregneno
161 CeL and interactions between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons dictate synaptic properties between
165 ely by varying the membrane potential of the postsynaptic neurons during presynaptic stimulation of a
168 ssion of Fas II in either the presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons, during embryogenesis, is sufficien
169 ory or inhibitory pulses of influence on the postsynaptic neuron, electrical synapses, composed of pl
172 and columnar locations of both the pre- and postsynaptic neurons, even for neurons of the same type.
173 coaxial to the preferred orientation of the postsynaptic neuron, favouring the region opposite to it
174 n is required for this excitation to lead to postsynaptic neuron firing and a contralateral flexion.
176 necessary and sufficient autonomously in the postsynaptic neuron for both synapse formation and dendr
177 hat Nbea acts as a critical regulator in the postsynaptic neuron for the coordination of dendritic mo
179 This leads to intracellular changes in the postsynaptic neuron-for example, an altered membrane pot
180 tual and potential synapses between pre- and postsynaptic neurons forming different laminar projectio
182 e collective interactions of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons, glial cells, and the extracellular
184 synaptic terminals and subsequent entry into postsynaptic neurons has prompted us to investigate the
185 ch synaptically released Zn2+ gains entry to postsynaptic neurons have not been characterized in vivo
186 n depolarizes determines the rate at which a postsynaptic neuron hyperpolarizes, and neurotransmitter
187 Thus, ablation of RC3 appears to render the postsynaptic neuron hypersensitive to Ca(2+), decreasing
188 e effect on the input-output rate curve of a postsynaptic neuron, i.e. they may regulate its gain; in
189 tering do so primarily in the context of the postsynaptic neuron identity and localization in the den
190 s-selective signal could best be conveyed to postsynaptic neurons if it were not corrupted by noise c
191 associative LTF at another input to the same postsynaptic neuron in an Aplysia sensorimotor preparati
192 s the ability of afferent impulses to affect postsynaptic neurons in a behaviorally dependent manner.
193 reversibly regulate dendritic patterning of postsynaptic neurons in a compartment specific manner, w
194 ated role for precise dendritic targeting by postsynaptic neurons in determining connection specifici
195 ngs from individual pairs of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons in organotypic hippocampal slices w
196 ltaneous recordings from individual pre- and postsynaptic neurons in organotypic hippocampal slices,
197 ody-mediated targeted gene transfer to these postsynaptic neurons in perirhinal cortex used a His tag
198 e transfer anterogradely from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons in the adult Drosophila olfactory s
200 tors into the synapse of a large fraction of postsynaptic neurons in the lateral amygdala, a brain st
202 of presynaptic vagal afferent terminals and postsynaptic neurons in the rat nucleus of the solitary
203 e Us9 gene cannot spread from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons in the rat visual system, although
205 n of odor-evoked activity from afferents and postsynaptic neurons in the same glomerulus revealed tha
209 cates that synaptically-released zinc enters postsynaptic neurons in toxic excess during ischemia and
210 ype PRV Becker strain spreads efficiently to postsynaptic neurons in vitro, whereas the Us9-null stra
211 rrence of quanta strongly enough to activate postsynaptic neurons in what may be a new way to transfe
212 ing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, induces the stabilization and accum
214 ort a model in which activation of NMDARs in postsynaptic neurons initiates synaptic refinement.
217 ated change in intrinsic excitability of the postsynaptic neurons involving the Ca2+-dependent activa
218 such a pattern of activity can arise if the postsynaptic neuron is driven by a fixed population of d
219 t an eCB mobilization or release step in the postsynaptic neuron is involved in this retrograde signa
220 ts in part because spontaneous activity of a postsynaptic neuron is not required in the case of excit
221 -autonomous function of NF-kappaB within the postsynaptic neuron is sufficient to regulate the format
224 proopiomelanocortin neurons and their common postsynaptic neurons is predicted to stimulate melanocor
226 ptic neurons is detected by receptors on the postsynaptic neurons, leading to an influx of ions throu
227 microglia, which modulates NMDA signaling in postsynaptic neurons, leading to the release of an eicos
229 etic DBS', direct chemogenetic inhibition of postsynaptic neurons, may offer a less invasive and more
230 otal of 7,848 contacts (1,570+/-487 contacts/postsynaptic neuron; mean +/- SD) over the dendrites of
231 cation of zinc from presynaptic boutons into postsynaptic neurons occurs after mechanical injury to t
232 E STATEMENT The manuscript demonstrates that postsynaptic neurons of the medial nucleus of the trapez
233 sensory cortex, we show that a signal from a postsynaptic neuron, orchestrated by endocannabinoids, a
234 ons to the same stimulus, revealing a second postsynaptic neuron pool whose firing was being arrested
237 c release of Zn2+ and its translocation into postsynaptic neurons probably contribute to neuronal inj
238 activation of a novel PKC in the appropriate postsynaptic neuron produce the retrograde signals requi
239 cGK type I into the presynaptic but not the postsynaptic neuron produced activity-dependent potentia
240 endent competitive dendrite morphogenesis in postsynaptic neurons (Purkinje cells)--a previously unkn
241 ccurs depends not only upon which subsets of postsynaptic neurons receive input, but also, and equall
243 ing synchronous responses among ensembles of postsynaptic neurons receiving independent input, and by
244 y also indicate that NMDA receptors modulate postsynaptic neurons receiving input from the dopaminerg
245 nto the synaptic space and may gain entry to postsynaptic neurons, recent studies have highlighted po
249 distribution of surface membrane area of the postsynaptic neuron, resulting in a relatively uniform d
251 e insulin receptor-like homolog DAF-2 in the postsynaptic neurons RIA, which play an essential role i
252 er spatially tuned neurons; however, how the postsynaptic neuron's cellular properties determine the
255 rning-related plasticity is dependent on the postsynaptic neurons' sensitivity to cAMP signaling.
257 elease, detected as quantal responses in the postsynaptic neuron, showed an unexpected stochastic var
259 ated activity between the afferent input and postsynaptic neuron strengthens connections through long
260 retina via coordinate regulation of pre and postsynaptic neuron structure and the localization of sy
261 type of synaptic connections with different postsynaptic neurons, suggesting the absence of target-c
262 neurons through synchronous activation of a postsynaptic neuron, supporting the biological plausibil
263 smitters that activate receptors on multiple postsynaptic neuron targets to induce electrical and che
265 ht be an interaction between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons that allows for adjustment and plas
266 echanism for amplifying coordinated input to postsynaptic neurons that has been described recently in
267 forms a physical connection between pre- and postsynaptic neurons that occurs early in the course of
270 ll alter action potential (AP) firing in the postsynaptic neuron, this has not been directly tested.
271 pace, whereby the zinc modulates activity of postsynaptic neurons though interactions with receptors,
272 tical structures to bi-directionally control postsynaptic neurons, thus helping to orchestrate severa
273 l synapses with the GF, in turn causing that postsynaptic neuron to redistribute its dendritic branch
274 22, acts as a receptor on the surface of the postsynaptic neuron to regulate synaptic signal transmis
276 lus qualities, and temporal filtering allows postsynaptic neurons to detect behaviorally relevant sti
279 ialpha1) amplifies the responsiveness of CA1 postsynaptic neurons to stimuli that strengthen synaptic
280 results indicate that NO is produced in the postsynaptic neuron, travels through the extracellular s
283 tiation of evoked glutamate release when the postsynaptic neuron was glutamatergic, or excitatory (E-
285 on-dependent processes in presynaptic versus postsynaptic neurons was examined during eCB-mediated sy
286 arent paradox of a synapse not affecting its postsynaptic neuron, we performed dual whole-cell record
287 e optogenetic manipulations of input-defined postsynaptic neurons, we show that dCA1 PYRs drive NAc m
291 and act directly in both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons, where they contribute to the incre
292 e targeted strategically to some of the same postsynaptic neurons, which may account for certain simi
293 t are superimposed and terminate on the same postsynaptic neurons, while other layered afferents, suc
298 mossy fiber LTP was reduced by perfusion of postsynaptic neurons with peptides and antibodies that i
300 rites between different input domains of one postsynaptic neuron without affecting total arbor size.