ライフサイエンスコーパス: precentral

1 ections were found with diverse areas of the precentral and parietal cortex, including S1.

2 In the insula, precentral and postcentral gyri NTDE signals were greate

3 ands produced increases in blood flow in the precentral and postcentral gyri of the right hemisphere.

4 elative growth rates in the formation of the precentral and postcentral gyri, right superior temporal

5 uage-related areas, including bilateral STG, precentral and postcentral gyri, supplementary motor are

6 the central sulcus: small gyri bridging the precentral and postcentral gyri.

7 dept foot motor skill who activated both the precentral and postcentral gyri.

8 owever, the harmonization process across the precentral and postcentral gyrus might not be possible b

9 tactile finger representations (FRs) in the precentral and postcentral gyrus of 25 5-fingered partic

10 anum temporale, supramarginal gyrus, ventral precentral and postcentral gyrus, and insula), and concr

11 stinct motor and tactile FRs within both the precentral and postcentral gyrus, integrating finger-spe

12 ile finger representations exist in both the precentral and postcentral gyrus, supported by a finger-

13 associated with ALS in brain regions of the precentral and postcentral gyrus, the paracentral lobule

14 est model for tactile representations in the precentral and postcentral gyrus, while finger kinematic

15 coding of hand function and structure in the precentral and postcentral gyrus.

16 properties of the fingers are mapped in the precentral and postcentral gyrus.

17 ncreased connectivity in a network including precentral and sensory-motor areas, whereas after 30 min

18 in medial temporal cortex, but reduction in precentral and sensory-motor areas.

19 temporal and lateral occipital lobes, right precentral and superior frontal cortices.

20 rtraline, attenuation of connectivity in the precentral and superior temporal gyri correlated with po

21 amaged left hemisphere language areas, right precentral and superior temporal gyrus, as well as left

22 ccurring in left inferior frontal, bilateral precentral and supramarginal gyri for social and semanti

23 ed activation of four clusters incorporating precentral and supramarginal gyri, superior temporal cor

24 ntorhinal, inferior temporal, orbitofrontal, precentral, and medial parietal.

25 primarily located in the superior temporal, precentral, and middle cingulate cortex.

26 Instead, we identified three frontal, precentral, and occipitoparietal networks, in which loca

27 increased activity in fronto-temporo-limbic, precentral, and postcentral/supramarginal regions (criti

28 nd and with avgERD of the left insula, right precentral area, and right middle occipital region in th

29 ortical motor (ProM) areas is connected with precentral areas 3, 1, and 2 as well as with the rostral

30 central (B [SE] = -0.069 [0.012]; P < .001), precentral (B [SE] = -0.059 [0.011]; P < .001), rostral

31 , posterior frontal (BA 6), parietal (BA 7), precentral (BA 4), postcentral (BA 3), occipital (BA 18)

32 and rostral subdivisions of gigantocellular precentral cortex (areas 4c, 4i, and 4r) in macaque monk

33 ke marginally correlated with threads in the precentral cortex (P = 0.04) and with astrocytic lesions

34 luding medial agranular cortex (AGm), medial precentral cortex (PrCm), and frontal orienting field (F

35 PI by reducing hyper-responses to SS in the precentral cortex and insula.

36 ve data showing that microstimulation of the precentral cortex evokes complex movements, and conclude

37 fvPPA targets the inferior frontal gyrus and precentral cortex regions.

38 The increased response to SS in the precentral cortex was associated with longer wake time a

39 h the left inferior frontal/anterior insula, precentral cortex, and mesial frontal cortex.

40 he brainstem, centrum semiovale, frontal and precentral cortex, and significantly reduced NA/Cho in t

41 PI showed hyper-responses to SS in the precentral cortex, prefrontal cortex, and default mode n

42 observed in the supplementary motor area and precentral cortex, with no clear differences observed ac

43 rtices; and, for PPTH, cerebellar cortex and precentral cortex.

44 he anterior middle cingulate cortex, and the precentral cortex.

45 cortex [frontal eye field (FEF), PreCC/IFS (precentral cortex/inferior frontal sulcus)] and parietal

46 tomical and functional lesions spread beyond precentral cortices and corticospinal tracts, to include

47 e infralimbic, dorsal peduncular, and medial precentral cortices have dense intrinsic projections, bu

48 the AD-related regions and orbitofrontal and precentral cortices was greater in high ADNC, and all sh

49 rietal, calcarine, postcentral, central, and precentral cortices), and to obtain an unbiased estimate

50 r astroglia in the frontal, temporal, and/or precentral cortices.

51 arahippocampus, insula, and the parietal and precentral cortices.

52 cortex; for APTH, rostral middle frontal and precentral cortices; and, for PPTH, cerebellar cortex an

53 sitively with task-related activation of the precentral crown and temporal precision during the visuo

54 re rostral the motor hotspot location in the precentral crown, the longer were corticomotor MEP laten

55 ed regions as seeds identified two circuits: Precentral Cx<->Insula and Insula<->Occipital Cx, with a

56 ces were positively correlated for HTPs in a Precentral Cx<->Orbitofrontal cortical circuit.

57 reater activation in the superior medial and precentral frontal cortices.

58 .001) was revealed in the right superior and precentral frontal gyrus (BA 6) in patient group compare

59 .001) was revealed in the right superior and precentral frontal gyrus (BA 6) in the patient group, co

60 JME on valproate showed thinning of the precentral gyri (left and right, p<0.001) compared with

61 sion vs. control condition, and in bilateral precentral gyri during NoGo vs. Go conditions.

62 involved the bilateral superior-temporal and precentral gyri immediately following question onset; at

63 al thinning in the left inferior frontal and precentral gyri in subjects who remain well.

64 rtex of both cerebral hemispheres except for precentral gyri in the second one.

65 ric functional connectivity of the bilateral precentral gyri positively correlated with fractional an

66 areas, the parahippocampal gyrus, post- and precentral gyri, and the precuneus had the strongest con

67 he healthy comparison group in the bilateral precentral gyri, anterior cingulate cortex, and middle a

68 lobule, and also cingulate, paracentral, and precentral gyri, compared with the non-hallucinators.

69 um concentration in motor regions (bilateral precentral gyri, corticospinal tracts, and the corpus ca

70 ciated with reducing activation in bilateral precentral gyri, dorso-medial frontal poles and the prec

71 related negatively with the thickness of the precentral gyri, postcentral gyri and superior frontal g

72 nterior cingulate cortex, the left and right precentral gyri, the left and right anterior temporal co

73 ased activation in left inferior frontal and precentral gyri, whereas a SNP at the KIAA0319/TTRAP/THE

74 ontal, middle temporal, middle occipital and precentral gyri.

75 rontotemporal regions, cingulate and lateral precentral gyri.

76 ncy BOLD fluctuations between left and right precentral gyri.

77 cingulate gyrus, and the left middle frontal/precentral gyri.

78 ent conditions namely in the left hemisphere precentral gyrus (BA 4), the left hemisphere superior pa

79 precentral gyrus (BA 9) on the left, and the precentral gyrus (BA 6) and cerebellum bilaterally.

80 tex (Brodmann area [BA] 22) bilaterally, the precentral gyrus (BA 9) on the left, and the precentral

81 gyrus (BA40), inferior frontal gyrus (BA44), precentral gyrus (BA6) and middle frontal gyrus (BA6): t

82 mmediately following auditory cortex, dorsal precentral gyrus (dPreCG), a region that has not been im

83 nvolvement of the brainstem and the inferior precentral gyrus (IPCG).

84 he precentral gyrus, hence called the middle precentral gyrus (midPrCG).

85 ined activity in a specific area, the middle precentral gyrus (mPrCG), was both modulated by sequence

86 trols (P = 0.0011), driven especially by the precentral gyrus (P = 0.011) and pallidum (P < 0.0001),

87 anges associated with ALS within the CST and precentral gyrus (PCG) 'in vivo'.

88 from the left middle frontal gyrus (MFG) and precentral gyrus (PCG) of a person with tetraplegia usin

89 c masks of the superior frontal gyrus (SFG), precentral gyrus (PcG), middle frontal gyrus (MFG), orbi

90 or (PFDR-corrected = 0.0039) and the ventral precentral gyrus (PFDR-corrected = 0.0058).

91 frontal sulcus (IFS), and dorsal and ventral precentral gyrus (PrG).

92 , are represented as motor primitives in the precentral gyrus (PrG).

93 posterior inferior frontal gyrus (PIFG) and precentral gyrus (PrG); the impairment was immediately r

94 respectively; both P < 0.05) but not in the precentral gyrus (R = 0.63; P < 0.05).

95 oca's region) and the ventral portion of the precentral gyrus (speech motor cortex) resulted in the m

96 microelectrode arrays into his left ventral precentral gyrus 5 years after the onset of the illness;

97 herapy in the right prefrontal cortex (right precentral gyrus [Brodmann's area 9], inferior frontal g

98 The fraction of pixels in the right precentral gyrus above a confidence level of 95% for cor

99 smaller fraction of the pixels in the right precentral gyrus above the confidence level.

100 Intracortical neural activity from precentral gyrus and 2-lead scalp EEG were recorded over

101 d increases in ECN connectivity in the right precentral gyrus and decreases in DMN connectivity in th

102 were observed in other regions, such as the precentral gyrus and frontal gyri.

103 elated positively with RSFC between the left precentral gyrus and other motor regions, and between Br

104 ers: cluster 1 mainly located in the ventral precentral gyrus and pars opercularis, which contained t

105 y regional measure; plus extent of injury to precentral gyrus and postcentral gyrus; lesion volume; a

106 , and dorsal cortical areas (checking); left precentral gyrus and right orbitofrontal cortex (hoardin

107 inferior frontal gyrus, right insula, right precentral gyrus and right superior frontal gyrus were a

108 n cortical areas were identified between the precentral gyrus and the anterior bank of the intraparie

109 ated with right ACC-seeded FC with the right precentral gyrus and the bilateral middle and posterior

110 anxiety with cortical thickness in bilateral precentral gyrus and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

111 ing in the precentral sulcus, connecting the precentral gyrus and the SMA; (2) U-fibres running in th

112 l gyrus, the left paracentral lobule and the precentral gyrus antidepressant dose-associated surface

113 ity were mainly connected to the ipsilateral precentral gyrus as well as to both cerebellar hemispher

114 ulate cortex (P < .001) and a cluster in the precentral gyrus bilaterally (P = .004).

115 11)C-CNS 5161 uptake in caudate, putamen and precentral gyrus compared to the patients without dyskin

116 RI), that a region of the medial wall of the precentral gyrus consistently activates during both volu

117 Cells in the precentral gyrus directly send signals to the periphery

118 ate, right superior temporal gyrus and right precentral gyrus during psychography compared to their n

119 al gyrus with high correlation with the left precentral gyrus for the finger-tapping state versus the

120 In the precentral gyrus from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis samp

121 ignificantly compared to the activity in the precentral gyrus from control samples (22.7 +/- 0.5 nmol

122 us somatotopic homunculus extending down the precentral gyrus from foot to face representations(1,2),

123 atched on reading abilities, with only right precentral gyrus GMV surviving this second analysis.

124 en, whereas heterosexual women had increased precentral gyrus GMV.

125 (HF-DES-Rest) on the hand-knob region of the precentral gyrus has identified two sectors showing diff

126 in BD, such as the insula in interoception, precentral gyrus in motor changes, and prefrontal cortex

127 primary motor cortical region in the caudal precentral gyrus is not connected with the posterior par

128 cingulate gyrus, supplementary motor cortex, precentral gyrus medial segment, and thalamus.

129 These findings suggest that the right precentral gyrus merges oculomotor and somatomotor space

130 6 microelectrodes implanted into the ventral precentral gyrus of a man with amyotrophic lateral scler

131 Neurons in a restricted zone in the precentral gyrus of macaque monkeys respond to tactile,

132 We examined samples from the precentral gyrus of the cerebral cortex, a region affect

133 ap study identified the superior part of the precentral gyrus of the insula (in the anterior insula)

134 that included a discrete region of the left precentral gyrus of the insula, a cortical area beneath

135 sula, anterior insula or superior tip of the precentral gyrus of the insula.

136 talase were not significantly altered in the precentral gyrus or cerebellar cortex in the patient sam

137 ) were correlated with baseline hypothalamus-precentral gyrus rsFC; the changes in 1-back correct res

138 This sound-related somatotopic activation in precentral gyrus shows that, during speech perception, s

139 ally, however, distinct motor regions in the precentral gyrus sparked by articulatory movements of th

140 ildren had a stronger activation in the left precentral gyrus than did adults in response to unhealth

141 kening relative to HR-well subjects and left precentral gyrus thickening relative to HR-well and HC i

142 he cerebellar vermis (lobule 6) and the left precentral gyrus was associated with a greater probabili

143 mproving behaviour, while hypertrophy in the precentral gyrus was associated with declining behaviour

144 e level of 95% for correlation with the left precentral gyrus was calculated for each subject.

145 Bilaterally, precentral gyrus was most frequently activated (82%) fol

146 negative symptoms and activation in SMA and precentral gyrus was observed in EP patients and in CHR-

147 Activity in the precentral gyrus was related to affective empathy.

148 d pixels to a region of interest in the left precentral gyrus were calculated.

149 Increases in blood flow in the precentral gyrus were correlated with increases in react

150 with low-ED cues in the insula, declive, and precentral gyrus were negatively related to appetitive t

151 pared with controls and thinning of the left precentral gyrus when compared with JME not on valproate

152 Greater FA in the SCR and precentral gyrus white matter were associated with bette

153 A plot of the fraction of the right precentral gyrus with high correlation with the left pre

154 egions (e.g., in the caudate, cingulate, and precentral gyrus) and decreased activation in the insula

155 ed in the hand knob area of premotor cortex (precentral gyrus) in people with tetraplegia.

156 et regions (cLBP study, thalamus; ALS study, precentral gyrus) was normalized with the SUV from candi

157 ical regions to reading pseudowords (ventral precentral gyrus), regular words (planum temporale, supr

158 r control(8)(,)(13)(,)(20)(,)(22) (e.g., the precentral gyrus).

159 ietal, precuneus, middle temporal gyrus, and precentral gyrus).

160 atrophy bilaterally in the amygdala, insula, precentral gyrus, and cingulum, as well as in the right

161 ateral temporoparietal and insular cortices, precentral gyrus, and cingulum.

162 previously, such as parafascicular thalamus, precentral gyrus, and dentate nucleus of the cerebellum.

163 rostral middle and superior frontal cortex, precentral gyrus, and inferior parietal cortex, whereas

164 ons, not seen in normals, in fusiform gyrus, precentral gyrus, and intra-parietal sulcus.

165 gulate cortex with supplementary motor area, precentral gyrus, and postcentral gyrus.

166 ncluding the supplementary motor area (SMA), precentral gyrus, and right supramarginal gyrus.

167 r activation in the cuneus, parietal lobule, precentral gyrus, and superior temporal gyrus.

168 The involvement of the default mode network, precentral gyrus, and thalamus across the different moda

169 aged the superior frontal and parietal gyri, precentral gyrus, and the caudate.

170 ht hemisphere, including the cerebellum, the precentral gyrus, and the cingulate cortex, but only whe

171 dynamics in the right anterior insula, right precentral gyrus, and the right opercular part of inferi

172 ior temporal and middle occipital gyri, left precentral gyrus, bilateral opercular part of the inferi

173 ead rotation was observed bilaterally in the precentral gyrus, both medial and lateral to the hand ar

174 d its connected regions, including the right precentral gyrus, cingulum, and bilateral amygdala, cont

175 ared with passive movements, although in the precentral gyrus, hand, elbow, and shoulder movements sh

176 l area 6VR, in the most anterior part of the precentral gyrus, has strong connections with the rostra

177 natomically located near the midpoint of the precentral gyrus, hence called the middle precentral gyr

178 electrically excitable cortex located on the precentral gyrus, including cortex sometimes considered

179 midcingulate cortex (aMCC), anterior insula, precentral gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, middle frontal

180 significantly less gray matter volume in the precentral gyrus, middle and superior frontal gyri, fron

181 nia patients exhibited decreased ReHo in the precentral gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, and posterior

182 xerted by a highly specialized region of the precentral gyrus, often termed the "hand-knob" sector.

183 elated to hand velocity in the contralateral precentral gyrus, postcentral gyrus, and inferior pariet

184 s, frontal inferior operculum, Heschl gyrus, precentral gyrus, rolandic operculum, and superior and i

185 rality in the medial superior frontal gyrus, precentral gyrus, Rolandic operculum, superior parietal

186 Narrowband gamma was detected in the precentral gyrus, subthalamic nucleus or both structures

187 ngulate, gyrus rectus, orbitofrontal cortex, precentral gyrus, superior frontal cortex, middle fronta

188 he left pars opercularis, extending into the precentral gyrus, was activated to a greater extent by d

189 hout special foot skill mainly activated the precentral gyrus, which differed from those with more ad

190 tations of rules from both levels except for precentral gyrus, which represented only low-level rule

191 reductions in the left inferior frontal and precentral gyrus, which were greater in HR-well subjects

192 In this review, we focus on the precentral gyrus, whose role in speech production is oft

193 t of sexual orientation for the thalamus and precentral gyrus, with more GMV in heterosexual versus h

194 f an association between hand preference and precentral gyrus-morphology in chimpanzees (Pan troglody

195 ercularis, and the junction with the ventral precentral gyrus.

196 rtex in and near the Sylvian fissure and the precentral gyrus.

197 pounds (Cho) ratios were calculated from the precentral gyrus.

198 in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and right precentral gyrus.

199 lectrode arrays placed chronically into left precentral gyrus.

200 rus, bilateral middle temporal gyri and left precentral gyrus.

201 etter described motor representations in the precentral gyrus.

202 ) were in the anterior temporal lobe and the precentral gyrus.

203 d) form the so-called motor hand knob in the precentral gyrus.

204 peech movements to the motor cortices of the precentral gyrus.

205 n the left ventromedial PFC (vmPFC) and left precentral gyrus.

206 al insula, bilateral dorsal caudate and left precentral gyrus.

207 ned the peak of speech arrest in the ventral precentral gyrus; cluster 2 in the ventral and dorsal pr

208 l gyrus; cluster 2 in the ventral and dorsal precentral gyrus; cluster 3 in the supplementary motor a

209 ated with the regional myelin content in the precentral hand knob.

210 uch as the superior longitudinal fasciculus, precentral, inferior frontal, supramarginal and insular

211 e and expressive aphasia; and (iv) bilateral precentral/left posterior superior-frontal regions and s

212 P (vs no MTDP) had smaller cortical areas in precentral (mean [SE] B = -104.2 [30.4] mm2; P = .001),

213 .001) regions and lower cortical volumes in precentral (mean [SE] B = -474.4 [98.2] mm3; P < .001),

214 ingulate cortex has extensive projections to precentral medial cortex and caudally directed projectio

215 ing in rhesus monkey to define subregions in precentral motor cortex (M1), injected isotope tracers i

216 and transcranial magnetic stimulation of the precentral motor hand knob to test for a link among cort

217 A higher myelin content of the precentral motor hand knob was associated with more rost

218 We propose that a high precentral myelin content enables fast and precise neuro

219 with significant increases in activation in precentral (P<.001) and postcentral gyri (P = .03) and t

220 ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, as well as precentral/postcentral gyri during processing of threate

221 me loss than the other pathologies, although precentral/postcentral gyri volume was reduced in compar

222 al interference trials was only found in the precentral/postcentral gyrus.

223 s showed higher BOLD activation to SS in the precentral, prefrontal, fusiform, and posterior cingulat

224 neural stimulation studies (suppressing the precentral region and/or enhancing the anterior temporal

225 lso showed greater activation in a bilateral precentral region.

226 ntrast to the LOTC, the early recruitment of precentral regions does not contain the detailed informa

227 By contrast, precentral regions, though recruited early, have access

228 ly in the medial and superior prefrontal and precentral regions.

229 n representations substantially earlier than precentral regions.

230 lpha-band oscillations (9-13 Hz) recorded at precentral sites strongly predicted scaling exponents of

231 Here, we recorded neurons from the medial precentral subregion of mouse prefrontal cortex to exami

232 lcal pattern, namely, the interposition of a precentral sulcal segment between the central sulcus and

233 perior precentral sulcus (sPCS) and inferior precentral sulcus (iPCS), anatomically interdigitated wi

234 perior precentral sulcus (sPCS) and inferior precentral sulcus (iPCS), interleaved with two bilateral

235 01) and was more frequently connected to the precentral sulcus (P < .001) in patients with FCD2 than

236 d that neural activity persists in the human precentral sulcus (PCS) during WM delays.

237 arietal sulcus (IPS0-IPS3) and two along the precentral sulcus (PCS) that contained reliable retinoto

238 decreased right-lateralized activity in the precentral sulcus (PrCS) and posterior parietal cortex (

239 at are biased for visual attention, superior precentral sulcus (sPCS) and inferior precentral sulcus

240 regions in lateral frontal cortex, superior precentral sulcus (sPCS) and inferior precentral sulcus

241 ently shown that the superior element of the precentral sulcus (sPCS), near the caudal end of the sup

242 ory attention, transverse gyrus intersecting precentral sulcus (tgPCS) and caudal inferior frontal su

243 ntion regions, transverse gyrus intersecting precentral sulcus (tgPCS) and caudal inferior frontal su

244 he lateral parietal cortex, and the superior precentral sulcus (thought to contain the human homolog

245 l sulcus and the junction of the left medial precentral sulcus and superior frontal sulcus.

246 o IFG, and the sublexical route from IPS and precentral sulcus to anterior IFG.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT

247 middle temporal cortex, hippocampus, and the precentral sulcus).

248 ided bias in the bifurcation of the inferior precentral sulcus, an anatomical feature that occurs muc

249 earliest in mid-fusiform (mFus) cortex, and precentral sulcus, and is represented reliably enough to

250 ed reading network involving mFus, IFG, IPS, precentral sulcus, and motor cortex and provide direct e

251 mulation of retinotopically-defined superior precentral sulcus, but not intraparietal sulcus, unbalan

252 reconstructions: (1) U-fibres running in the precentral sulcus, connecting the precentral gyrus and t

253 lities in individual subjects, including the precentral sulcus, inferior frontal sulcus, intraparieta

254 ve regions, including the dorsal and ventral precentral sulcus, the postcentral sulcus, and the anter

255 o-occipital areas, intraparietal sulcus, and precentral sulcus.

256 uction in the cerebral cortex, including the precentral, superior and middle temporal, and lingual gy

257 odulations in key brain regions, such as the precentral, superior frontal, and temporal areas, sugges

258 d points, the middle temporal (T = 4.25) and precentral (T = 6.47) gyri, and one right ILF end point,

259 ntrum semiovale, and from frontal, parietal, precentral, temporal and occipital cortices.

260 ed with increasing left inferior frontal and precentral thickness.

261 variance, 0.05), calcarine (variance, 0.05), precentral (variance, 0.06), parietal (variance, 0.08),