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1 ependent t tests to analyze the influence of prenatal 25(OH)D levels in YKD AN mothers on S-ECC in th
2 0%-30% higher risk of ADHD and ASD following prenatal acetaminophen exposure.
3 n some ways opposite to-those seen following prenatal activation of TLR3 and/or TLR4.
4         Here, we characterize the effects of prenatal activation of TLR7, which is implicated in the
5                     Our study indicates that prenatal AED exposure does not increase the burden of de
6 to environmental agents, in the influence of prenatal air pollution exposure on neurodevelopment and
7                                              Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) affects at least 10% of
8                                              Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) leads to profound defici
9              A new study shows that moderate prenatal alcohol exposure alters multiple features of hi
10                                              Prenatal alcohol exposure of any severity was associated
11 l mediation models were used to test whether prenatal alcohol exposure was associated with psychologi
12                                Children with prenatal alcohol exposure, compared with those without,
13 d for associations between reported maternal prenatal alcohol use and psychological, behavioral, and
14               We show that within the native prenatal and adult environments, the frequency and rate
15 into reference transcriptomic atlases of the prenatal and adult human brain to determine where these
16 sequenced both RNA fractions from homogenate prenatal and adult human postmortem cortex using poly(A)
17                                 Furthermore, prenatal and age-dependent differentially expressed gene
18  include additional outcomes associated with prenatal and childhood exposure to ambient fine particul
19                           Exposures from the prenatal and early postnatal (2-month) visits were evalu
20     Latent class analysis was performed with prenatal and early postnatal farm-exposure variables to
21  higher-than-average temperatures during the prenatal and early-life period is associated with fewer
22 r retinopathy of prematurity are to optimize prenatal and perinatal care, improve diagnostic acumen w
23 ort with atopic children with adjustment for prenatal and postnatal confounders.
24             We find that exons biased toward prenatal and postnatal expression preferentially contrib
25 n a dynamic settling process, generating all prenatal and postnatal granule neurons in defined spatio
26                            The correlates of prenatal and postnatal growth on Intelligence Quotient (
27 KAP1 is broadly and highly expressed in both prenatal and postnatal periods and demostrate enriched e
28       The enhancer cluster was essential for prenatal and postnatal ventricular expression of Nppa an
29 atter ([Formula: see text]) during different prenatal and postnatal windows may play in children's co
30 urth digit length ratio (2D:4D), a proxy for prenatal androgen load, and transgender identity have be
31 entity and 2D:4D indicating the influence of prenatal androgen on the development of gender identity
32 eveloping male ovine fetuses to model excess prenatal androgenic overexposure associated with conditi
33 c fluid of autistic boys, based on measuring prenatal androgens and other steroid hormones.
34  same Danish Historic Birth Cohort, in which prenatal androgens were measured, using univariate logis
35 ata from 2,208 samples sent for non-invasive prenatal aneuploidy screening to detect CMV and precisel
36 n a meta-analysis of the association between prenatal antidepressant exposure and autism risk, the au
37 ing designs supported an association between prenatal antidepressant exposure and autism.
38  observational studies of the association of prenatal antidepressant exposure with autism.
39                     Observational studies of prenatal antidepressant safety are hindered by methodolo
40 n birth defects or pup deaths resulting from prenatal apigenin treatment.
41 n, a defect in folate metabolism can lead to prenatal aqueduct stenosis and resultant hydrocephalus.
42                      Sex-specific effects of prenatal BPA exposure on the susceptibility of AD deserv
43                   Thus, the role of genes in prenatal brain development is more pronounced for childh
44 d interest in understanding the relevance of prenatal brain development to common neurological diseas
45                                       During prenatal brain development, ion channels are ubiquitous
46 e-bias by sex-differentially impacting early prenatal brain development, particularly neural circuits
47 rovided insight into the staged processes of prenatal brain development.
48 d 4) evaluate opportunities to link specific prenatal brain developmental processes to the forms of a
49 rt a role for altered gene regulation in the prenatal brain in susceptibility to various neuropsychia
50 pecific methodologies for studying the human prenatal brain, 2) summarize large-scale human prenatal
51  ATRT(5,6), B7-H3 is highly expressed on the prenatal, but not postnatal, brain.
52                                              Prenatal cannabis exposure (PCE) influences human brain
53  this association is mediated by adequacy of prenatal care (PNC).
54 eving centers to promote early initiation of prenatal care among medically vulnerable and underserved
55 o 24 years) and target (more total patients, prenatal care by referral only, a larger proportion of p
56  PrOMIS cohort (N = 3308) was recruited from prenatal care clinics at the Instituto Nacional Materno
57 7.1%) and target (84.8%) for women receiving prenatal care in the first trimester (Maternal, Infant,
58 rserved populations are less likely to begin prenatal care in the first trimester.
59 h centers tracked whether patients initiated prenatal care in their first trimester of pregnancy.
60                                        Early prenatal care is vital for improving maternal health out
61 , location outside New England, provision of prenatal care to women living with HIV, and more uninsur
62 nformation on timing or quality of follow-up prenatal care.
63 arital status, infant sex, and initiation of prenatal care.
64 may help shape future guidelines on maternal prenatal care.
65 95% CI: 1.11, 1.24), women with fewer than 5 prenatal-care visits (OR = 1.85, 95% CI: 1.60, 2.16), an
66                  We aimed to examine whether prenatal Cd associates with the expression of imprinted
67 arly DLX5, H19, and NDN, in association with prenatal Cd exposure may be involved in overall developm
68 tivation of apoptotic cellular events in the prenatal cerebellum.
69 ify the differential sex-specific effects of prenatal challenges on lung function, immune response, a
70                                              Prenatal challenges such as maternal stress perception i
71  understanding of the mechanisms influencing prenatal characteristics is fundamental to comprehend th
72                                  We identify prenatal cis-regulatory effects on 63 genes and 166 indi
73                             We also examined prenatal correlates of cord UMFA concentrations.
74 irth were lower in infants exposed to repeat prenatal corticosteroids.
75  standardization and quality improvement for prenatal counseling and delivery planning.
76 ion of staff/patients by opinion leaders and prenatal counseling for women and partners, although cli
77 rated poor because of inadequate control for prenatal depression and maternal ethnicity.
78  disorder (MDD) and preterm birth (PTB), and prenatal depression associates with PTB.
79 e is a possible mechanism via which maternal prenatal depression impacts children's behavior.
80                                              Prenatal depression is common, underrecognized, and unde
81 s higher in mothers with positive history of prenatal depression, and in divorced or widowed mothers.
82 ain development, yet the relationships among prenatal depression, child behavior, and children's brai
83 ance of both recognition and intervention in prenatal depression.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Understanding
84  mean diffusivity and analyzed with maternal prenatal depressive symptoms as well as child behavior.
85 red brain structure is a mechanism via which prenatal depressive symptoms can impact child behavior,
86 hanges in young children exposed to maternal prenatal depressive symptoms.
87                                              Prenatal detection of congenital heart disease facilitat
88 ther the prevalence nor extent of CIN during prenatal development and at birth, following IVF treatme
89  with autism with macrocephaly also indicate prenatal development as a critical period for this condi
90                      Ethanol exposure during prenatal development causes fetal alcohol spectrum disor
91 we examined fetal microglial activity during prenatal development in response to maternal infection w
92 rtem brain studies have indicated that early prenatal development may be altered in autism.
93  shaping the human genome and is involved in prenatal development, disease and aging.
94  in synaptogenesis and corticogenesis during prenatal development, in both males and females.
95 iagnosis after birth, but its usefulness for prenatal diagnosis is still emerging.
96 ch includes prepregnancy genetic counseling, prenatal diagnostic procedures, and a treatment plan for
97          We also review the advances made in prenatal diagnostics of clefts through imaging and genom
98  (CFNCs) have shown potential in noninvasive prenatal diagnostics.
99                                 We created a prenatal diet quality index (PDQI) based on adherence to
100 0%)-these differences were largely driven by prenatal differences that were enriched for pathways pre
101 der (ASD) is a largely heritable, multistage prenatal disorder that impacts a child's ability to perc
102 gated the effects of different dimensions of prenatal distress in pregnant adolescents, a population
103                           Nevertheless, most prenatal distress studies do not focus on multiple dimen
104  the hippocampus displays alterations due to prenatal distress.
105 CVI and a history of perinatal distress have prenatal dysgenesis of the developing brain.
106 ated the association between exposure to any prenatal environmental adversity and child neurodevelopm
107 evelopmental delay and mediate the effect of prenatal environmental adversity on child neurodevelopme
108  time points also mediated the effect of any prenatal environmental adversity on child neurodevelopme
109 g that the visual loss was attributable to a prenatal etiology with secondary birth complications.
110 lection phases jointly, and for the averaged prenatal exposure across pregnancy.
111                                      We used prenatal exposure biomarker data from the NBC, a populat
112  explained reasonable amounts of variance in prenatal exposure biomarkers.
113 al and postnatal DNA damage are prevented by prenatal exposure of the placenta to a mitochondrially-t
114                  Autism risk estimates after prenatal exposure to any antidepressant were decidedly d
115               Our recent study revealed that prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) disrupted the tra
116                         Results suggest that prenatal exposure to DDT is related to elevated birth si
117 perimental model increases the evidence that prenatal exposure to EDC mixtures impacts later life bra
118                                              Prenatal exposure to environmental adversities, includin
119                        In adjusted analyses, prenatal exposure to H1N1 vaccination was not associated
120 hallmarks of congenital conditions caused by prenatal exposure to harmful agents.
121                   We assessed the effects of prenatal exposure to mixtures of air pollutants of parti
122                                              Prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
123 l, 1.21-1.92) that was characterized by high prenatal exposure to PFAS and increased serum levels of
124                             We evaluated how prenatal exposure to PFAS associates with established se
125 iations of altered pubertal development with prenatal exposure to PFASs.
126                     Our results suggest that prenatal exposure to PM(2.5) disrupts neurodevelopment a
127          Shifts in birthweight z-scores from prenatal exposure to PM(2.5), PM(10), and NO(2) were med
128                                 Findings for prenatal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibi
129                                              Prenatal exposure to streptomycin and TMP-SMX was associ
130 00.0%, P = 0.029) of the association between prenatal exposure to the Chinese great famine and adulth
131 at INSR and IGF2 mediated the association of prenatal exposure to the Chinese great famine with adult
132 f DNA methylation on the association between prenatal exposure to the famine and adult WC and BMI.
133                Maternal smoking was the only prenatal exposure variable associated with higher child
134 s vitamin D (VD) has emerged as a modifiable prenatal exposure.
135 ss, anxiety, and depression-is a substantial prenatal exposure.
136                              We estimated 77 prenatal exposures and 96 childhood exposures (cross-sec
137  case reports were included, totaling 27 751 prenatal exposures to amikacin (n = 9), gentamicin (n =
138                                              Prenatal exposures to phthalates and bisphenols are asso
139 tion in reproductive females might influence prenatal factors such as fetal development and sex alloc
140 the INSR might mediate the adverse effect of prenatal famine exposure on WC in adulthood.
141                      The results showed that prenatal famine exposure was significantly associated wi
142                                              Prenatal fetal immune priming may have an important role
143 7; n = 258) and among children who had lower prenatal folic acid supplementation ( < 400 mug/d) (beta
144 scovery rate (FDR) [Formula: see text]] with prenatal [Formula: see text] and 14 with [Formula: see t
145                                              Prenatal [Formula: see text] was nonsignificantly associ
146 posure to conditions associated with altered prenatal GCs in newborn's cord blood DNA.
147 ukemias (pB-ALLs) caused by a combination of prenatal genetic predispositions and oncogenic events oc
148 re, we examined whether XCD extends to human prenatal germ cells given their similarities to naive pl
149 mosome dosage compensation mechanisms in the prenatal germline.
150   These findings emphasize the importance of prenatal growth on ROP development.
151 nopathy of prematurity (ROP) but the role of prenatal growth patterns in ROP remains inconclusive.
152 SPSTF) previously found strong evidence that prenatal HIV screening reduced risk of mother-to-child t
153 g situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning.
154 ng mammary bud, it is essential for both the prenatal hormone-independent as well as the pubertal hor
155  - yet data now support a surprising role in prenatal human brain disorders as well.
156 omical regions and axon tract orientation in prenatal human brain tissue sections that are not visibl
157 ing pregnancy affects gene expression in the prenatal human cortex.
158 es to an external set of tissue samples from prenatal human hippocampi.
159                                   Background Prenatal identification of placenta accreta spectrum (PA
160                Our findings demonstrate that prenatal immune activation can promote a wide range of d
161                      The mechanisms by which prenatal immune activation increase the risk for neurops
162                              Mouse models of prenatal immune activation often involve maternal admini
163                Previous studies suggest that prenatal immune challenges may elevate the risk of schiz
164                                              Prenatal infection during pregnancy increases the risk f
165 ATEMENT In autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), prenatal infection or maternal immune activation (MIA) m
166 Human studies show the deleterious impact of prenatal inflammation and low n-3 polyunsaturated fatty
167                 Androgens have male-specific prenatal influence over social brain circuitry in humans
168 al carriage in a community-based, randomized prenatal influenza vaccination trial in Nepal with weekl
169 r understanding of basic mechanisms by which prenatal insults impact offspring brain function, and su
170 te development is necessary to pioneer novel prenatal interventions.
171 tion of myoblasts, developmental failure and prenatal lethality.
172 une systems develop in parallel during early prenatal life.
173 nal smoking on human cortical biology during prenatal life.
174 a (PE) would allow providers to tailor their prenatal management and adopt preventive strategies, suc
175 ion.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Understanding how prenatal maternal depression impacts child behavior is c
176  connectivity mediates relationships between prenatal maternal depressive symptoms and child behavior
177 s considered relevant confounders, including prenatal maternal depressive symptoms.
178                      Different dimensions of prenatal maternal distress likely contribute shared and
179                                              Prenatal maternal distress-an umbrella concept encompass
180 that the epigenetic impact of a dysglycaemic prenatal maternal environment appeared to be modified by
181 avior is critical for appropriately treating prenatal maternal mental health problems and improving c
182 unity of offspring when exposed to direct or prenatal maternal stress, but little is known in humans.
183 quencing (scRNA-seq) to study the effects of prenatal METH exposure on fetal brain development.
184       Brain imaging studies in children with prenatal methamphetamine exposure (PME) suggest structur
185 for systemic lymphatic vessel development in prenatal mice and it is critical for their survival post
186 rgans examined, highlighting tissue-specific prenatal molecular phenotypes in SMA.
187 xamine systemic pre-symptomatic changes in a prenatal mouse model of SMA.
188 n analysis using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on prenatal (N = 33; 16 smoking-exposed) as well as adult (
189    Much of the available literature on human prenatal neural development comes from cross-sectional o
190 enatal brain, 2) summarize large-scale human prenatal neural network development, integrating finding
191      In summary, Myo10 is important for both prenatal (neural tube closure and digit formation) and p
192  role for this molecule in the regulation of prenatal neurogenesis.
193                         Although genetic and prenatal non-genetic causes have been described, no syst
194               Here we test whether levels of prenatal oestriol, oestradiol, oestrone and oestrone sul
195 onment of high prenatal testosterone and low prenatal oestrogen inhibits lung development and may pre
196 relate of high prenatal testosterone and low prenatal oestrogen) and the age of lung cancer diagnosis
197 o make a like-to-like comparison between the prenatal oestrogens and androgens.
198   These results for the first time show that prenatal oestrogens contribute to autism likelihood, ext
199                                              Prenatal oestrogens need to be investigated, as they pla
200 res include congenital cataracts, hypotonia, prenatal-onset ventriculomegaly, white-matter abnormalit
201                           We also found that prenatal OP exposure was associated with sex differences
202 amming, to windows of plasticity, and to the prenatal origin of disorders of childhood that involve d
203 hlight the persistent negative influences of prenatal parental smoking and youth substance use as the
204 ations were observed at both time points for prenatal parental smoking, life events, and negative aff
205 aternal education, smoking in pregnancy, and prenatal particulate matter with diameter of <2.5 microm
206              We consider the implications of prenatal pathological changes for the onset and progress
207 n in a rural area, and a large proportion of prenatal patients aged <15 years) and target (more prena
208 h meeting the baseline (larger proportion of prenatal patients aged 20 to 24 years) and target (more
209 are by referral only, a larger proportion of prenatal patients aged 25 to 44 or >=45 years, and a lar
210 e than 27 million persons, including 573 026 prenatal patients, at approximately 12 000 sites across
211 al patients aged <15 years) and target (more prenatal patients, location outside New England, provisi
212         Vitamin D supplementation during the prenatal period alone did not influence the 6-year incid
213 e farm animals, feed, and bedding during the prenatal period and in early infancy reduce the risk of
214 ts from exposure to air pollution during the prenatal period have not been not fully elucidated, espe
215 ntestinal microbiome affects health from the prenatal period throughout childhood, and many diseases
216                  Smoking exposure during the prenatal period was directly associated with differentia
217 ns of mouse fetuses following MIA during the prenatal period, and evaluated the behavioral and bioche
218 ents presented with BRA, detected during the prenatal period, without additional recognizable malform
219  influences neurodevelopment during critical prenatal periods and in the absence of environmental cha
220                                              Prenatal PFAA were positively associated with longitudin
221 that DNA methylation changes may result from prenatal PFAS exposure and may be linked to offspring ca
222                                              Prenatal PFAS exposure is associated with adverse health
223 ylation changes mediate associations between prenatal PFAS exposures and child health outcomes.
224                 We estimated associations of prenatal PFAS with DNA methylation in umbilical cord blo
225 ycerophospholipid metabolism associated with prenatal PFAS.
226 s, suggesting a possible association between prenatal PFBS exposure and adverse placentation.
227 tudies investigating the association between prenatal phthalate or bisphenol exposure and cognition h
228 specially regarding intertwin concordance of prenatal, placental, and infant outcomes.
229                                              Prenatal PM(2.5) exposure influenced mitochondrial respi
230 ) and 10% (SD = 2%) of the effect of average prenatal PM(2.5) exposure on neurodevelopment and behavi
231  neurodevelopment but directly influenced by prenatal PM(2.5).
232                                              Prenatal polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) exposures
233 's Environmental Health to determine whether prenatal polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons interacts with
234                                  Findings on prenatal polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) intake and ch
235 e work from the past several decades linking prenatal preeclampsia to altered neurodevelopment.
236 nal immune activation contributes in part to prenatal programming of risk.
237    We sought to examine associations between prenatal PUFA status and child wheeze/asthma and modifyi
238                         Associations between prenatal PUFA status and childhood wheeze/asthma were mo
239 DNA methylation as a key regulatory event of prenatal renal programming, which possibly represents a
240                                              Prenatal risk factors may interfere with early trajector
241                                              Prenatal risk factors were frequently found among indivi
242                      Both passive and active prenatal sensitization conferred allergen sensitivity, r
243 enome-wide next-generation sequencing in the prenatal setting.
244  preference, readily available technology of prenatal sex determination, and fertility decline.
245                                            A prenatal sex steroid environment of high prenatal testos
246 n between right and left 2D:4D (biomarker of prenatal sex steroids exposure) and primary lung cancer
247 said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids.
248 spliceQTL (sQTL), including several thousand prenatal-specific regulatory regions.
249 s prior to birth and is punctuated by a late prenatal spike in type I interferon signaling that promo
250 , which potentially refines estimates of its prenatal stage.
251 n about early altered cellular events during prenatal stages in autism.
252 vented both ventriculomegaly, as assessed at prenatal stages, and postnatal development of hydrocepha
253 s expressed in the heart during development, prenatal stages, lost in the neonate, and adult heart co
254 ated with autism may be established at early prenatal stages.
255                              Elevated latent prenatal steroidogenic activity has been found in the am
256 ikelihood, extending the finding of elevated prenatal steroidogenic activity in autism.
257              To date, it is unclear if other prenatal steroids also contribute to autism likelihood.
258 en and 17/109 (16%) pregnant women following prenatal streptomycin exposure.
259                       Lead (Pb) exposure and prenatal stress (PS) during development are co-occurring
260 ies have demonstrated an association between prenatal stress and neurodevelopmental disorders.
261                                     Maternal prenatal stress exposure (PNSE) increases risk for adver
262                                              Prenatal stress exposure is associated with risk for psy
263 re were obtained, along with demographic and prenatal stress measures.
264 esults emerge to suggest that the effects of prenatal stress on various aspects of brain development
265                                              Prenatal stress-induced fetal neuroinflammation is thoug
266 lammatory and metabolic dysregulation during prenatal stress.
267 unting for maternal postnatal depression and prenatal stress.
268 gs and the immune system had been exposed to prenatal stress.
269 provided non-fasting plasma samples during 3 prenatal study visits (at median 11, 25, and 35 weeks ge
270                       We found no effects of prenatal supplementation on spirometric indexes.
271 ted with reduction of early preterm birth in prenatal supplementation trials.
272 rnal steroids in the setting of hydrops, and prenatal surgical intervention was uncommon (1.7%).
273 rain as well as potential sex differences in prenatal susceptibility, and 4) evaluate opportunities t
274 usted analyses showed no association between prenatal Tdap vaccination and ADHD in offspring (hazard
275                               In this study, prenatal Tdap vaccination was not associated with ADHD r
276   A prenatal sex steroid environment of high prenatal testosterone and low prenatal oestrogen inhibit
277 4D (Delta2D:4D, a negative correlate of high prenatal testosterone and low prenatal oestrogen) and th
278 es, chromosomal females passively exposed to prenatal testosterone from male littermates exhibit alte
279                Here, we find that increasing prenatal testosterone in humans is associated with later
280 014, we investigated the association between prenatal tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (T
281 use models we can discover novel targets for prenatal therapy.
282 ar evidence for context-dependent effects of prenatal THs related to postnatal temperature on growth,
283 ow initial ADC values, indicating an earlier prenatal time course of development.
284 ons such as polymicrogyria consistent with a prenatal timing of CNS injury.
285 hanges in microglial markers, indicates that prenatal TLR7 activation induces differential expression
286                                              Prenatal TLR7 activation via administration of the selec
287                                              Prenatal TLR7-activated mice have normal baseline locomo
288  antibiotic use, especially during the early prenatal to adolescent periods of life.
289 ectors were identified, including ethnicity, prenatal tobacco smoke exposure, history of allergies be
290  affected foetuses might be improved through prenatal treatment.
291                                              Prenatal ultrasounds were completed for each twin, and h
292                                           As prenatal vaccinations become more prevalent, it is impor
293 hma versus among mothers with early and late prenatal VD insufficiency, those with early or late VD s
294               We also examined the effect of prenatal VD level on early life asthma or recurrent whee
295 xamine the combined effect of early and late prenatal VD status in during pregnancies in women with a
296 ordered variable representing early and late prenatal VD sufficiency (25(OH)D level >= 30 ng/mL) stat
297                       There was no effect of prenatal vitamin D supplementation on most of the prespe
298 reviously reported the results of a trial of prenatal vitamin D supplementation to prevent asthma and
299             Along these behavioral deficits, prenatal VPA exposure downregulated prefrontal cortex va
300 ical evidence supports a causal link between prenatal Zika Virus (ZIKV) infection and congenital brai

 
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