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1 with distinctive facial features, including ptosis.
2 6 (14.9%) of the 107 patients with childhood ptosis.
3 were less likely to have postoperative brow ptosis.
4 cell proliferation, differentiation, and apo ptosis.
5 tions and new proposals in the management of ptosis.
6 ocomotion, grooming, diarrhea, tachypnea and ptosis.
7 e use of frontalis suspension for correcting ptosis.
8 ive ophthalmoplegia, often with accompanying ptosis.
9 al mortality, scoliosis, resting tremors and ptosis.
10 ve paralytic ophthalmoplegia with or without ptosis.
11 in vivo by reversal of tetrabenazine-induced ptosis.
12 nonproptotic ophthalmoplegia with or without ptosis.
13 in the left upper eyelid, causing mechanical ptosis.
14 dy criteria, of which 142 eyelids had severe ptosis.
15 nital, neurogenic, traumatic, or aponeurotic ptosis.
16 ongenital ptosis and 30 patients aponeurotic ptosis.
17 g injections appears to increase the risk of ptosis.
18 ve method for patients with mild-to-moderate ptosis.
19 n the eyelids with and without postoperative ptosis.
20 s of levator resection surgery in congenital ptosis.
21 ant effect on the frequency of postoperative ptosis.
22 d symmetric high myopia, normal stature, and ptosis.
23 ctive surgery of extraocular muscles to ease ptosis.
24 ted with a higher frequency of postoperative ptosis.
25 ed improvement in muscle strength and eyelid ptosis.
26 at a tertiary medical center for congenital ptosis.
27 ds and feet, scoliosis, ophthalmoplegia, and ptosis.
28 y sympathetic nervous system defects causing ptosis.
29 episodes of facial hypotonia, jaw drop, and ptosis.
30 a levator advancement was required to repair ptosis.
31 0 (18.7%) of the 107 patients with childhood ptosis.
33 ures, 5 (11%) permanent and 4 (9%) transient ptosis, 5 (11%) thermoregulation difficulties, 4 (9%) a
34 epicanthic folds (84%), hypertelorism (68%), ptosis (56%), high upper eyelid crease (64%), lower eyel
35 retro-orbital pain and later with diplopia, ptosis, 6th nerve and pupil-sparing partial 3rd nerve pa
36 diplopia, abnormal eyelid signs (retraction, ptosis, absent crease), ocular asymmetry (hypoglobus, en
41 lar muscles (CFEOM1) are born with bilateral ptosis and a restrictive infraductive external ophthalmo
44 ome but that some specific features, such as ptosis and blepharophimosis, are mostly driven by BRPF1
45 rgeons have made a change in the delivery of ptosis and blepharoplasty surgical services after the re
50 In a consanguineous family with congenital ptosis and elevation of the ptotic eyelid with ipsilater
51 Eighteen months post initial presentation ptosis and eye movements returned normal and choroidal e
54 (9.9%) were diagnosed with simple congenital ptosis and had strabismus, of which there were 4 (4.9%)
55 he 10-year results of surgery for congenital ptosis and identify factors associated with excellent ou
56 vances in the anatomic understanding of brow ptosis and in the procedures used to correct the resulti
57 ovel technique in treating severe congenital ptosis and introduces an innovative approach to Silicone
58 nority of individuals have been upper eyelid ptosis and midline dermoid cysts of craniofacial structu
59 ess was 77.4% and 85% in eyelids with severe ptosis and mild/moderate ptosis, respectively (P = .15).
60 was 97.2% and 90.9% in patients with severe ptosis and mild/moderate ptosis, respectively (P = .42).
64 acial videos (kappa >= 0.845 for strabismus, ptosis and nystagmus, and kappa = 0.801 for thyroid-asso
65 rom retrochiasmal visual pathway damage, and ptosis and ocular dysmotility from extraocular muscle in
67 sarthria, gross motor regression, hypotonia, ptosis and ophthalmoplegia and had abnormal signals in b
68 probands from 4 families who presented with ptosis and ophthalmoplegia as well as other clinical man
69 of classic myasthenic manifestations such as ptosis and ophthalmoplegia or facial weakness, and links
72 utosomal recessive disorder characterized by ptosis and progressive external ophthalmoplegia, periphe
77 Affected individuals are born with bilateral ptosis and restrictive ophthalmoplegia with the globes "
78 either progressive external ophthalmoplegia/ptosis and spastic ataxia, or a progressive ataxic disor
79 patients in this case series documented mild ptosis and striking orthostatic reductions in intraocula
80 al dysmorphism, colobomatous microphthalmia, ptosis and syndactyly with or without nephropathy, assoc
85 amblyopia who were diagnosed with childhood ptosis and were residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota,
86 -five percent (15 of 23) of our patients had ptosis and/or diplopia, each present in 11 individuals.
87 gical data, indication for surgery, previous ptosis and/or eyelid surgeries and trauma histories, pre
89 haracterized by progressive eyelid drooping (ptosis) and dysphagia although muscles of the limbs can
92 10 patients diagnosed with simple congenital ptosis, and a predominance of isolated horizontal deviat
93 cted the symptoms of tearing, lagophthalmos, ptosis, and diplopia and measured margin-to-reflex dista
94 se the unusual combination of optic atrophy, ptosis, and encephalomyopathy leading to intractable sei
95 physical appearance secondary to proptosis, ptosis, and facial disfigurement, leading to social emba
98 We studied a woman who presented with PEO, ptosis, and weakness of pharyngeal, facial, neck, and li
105 ren who were diagnosed with childhood eyelid ptosis as residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, from J
106 ble, the simultaneous onset of OT and eyelid ptosis at a much younger age than usually observed for O
107 ical records of the patients with unilateral ptosis between October 2015 and December 2020 were revie
108 elta translocates to mitochondria during apo-ptosis,but its mitochondrial target remains unclear.
109 In IXT patients, the presence of coexisting ptosis can have a further deleterious impact on binocula
112 group, 18 of 1100 patients (1.6%) developed ptosis, compared with 52 of 2258 patients (2.3%) in the
113 (2.0%) injected without a speculum developed ptosis, compared with 8 of 444 patients (1.8%) injected
114 The attacks were associated with ipsilateral ptosis, conjunctival injection, lacrimation, rhinorrhoea
115 gle exotropia, vertical gaze deficiency, and ptosis consistent with congenital fibrosis of the extrao
116 the 1 mm correction effect (p-value = 0.67), ptosis correction (p-value = 0.60), and post-operation d
117 MMCR is an effective surgical method for ptosis correction as it can not only correct the eyelid
118 s study was to assess outcomes of unilateral ptosis correction based on parameters including degree o
119 he increase in Muller's muscle fibrosis, the ptosis correction effect of MMCR surgery increases, but
120 ontalis sling surgery is a common method for ptosis correction for both pediatric and adult populatio
121 ures should be regarded as a last resort for ptosis correction in adults due to the elevated risk of
122 scle hypertrophy and 1 mm correction effect, ptosis correction, and post-operation difference accordi
123 eyelid surgeries, such as blepharoplasty and ptosis correction, are commonly performed procedures wor
124 surgical time; speculum width; incidence of ptosis (defined as a decrease in MRD1 by 2 mm) postopera
127 ith exotropia, vertical gaze limitation, and ptosis do not have classic Moebius syndrome and may have
128 mon etiology in the adult group was myogenic ptosis due to a systemic condition (47%) (p < 0.001).
129 with the classical features of OPMD, namely ptosis, dysphagia and cytoplasmic inclusions on muscle b
131 a rare late onset genetic disease leading to ptosis, dysphagia and proximal limb muscles at later sta
134 of acute cranial nerve dysfunction including ptosis, dysphagia, blurred vision, and motor weakness.
139 18 eyes of 9 patients with Blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome who presented to ocu
141 eon and reviewed in detail: blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome, congenital fibrosis
142 tion disorders--a subset of blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome, Miller-Dieker lisse
143 ranscription factor, causes blepharophimosis/ptosis/epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES), a rare devel
144 xL2 are associated with the blepharophimosis/ptosis/epicanthus inversus syndrome characterized with c
145 the literature and in this patient, included ptosis, esotropia, coloboma of the iris, retina, choroid
146 All patients underwent standard preoperative ptosis evaluation with margin-to-reflex distance 1 and 2
147 cluding best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), ptosis evaluation, dilated fundus examination, and ortho
149 ssive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO), eyelid ptosis, exercise intolerance and skeletal muscle weaknes
151 hic data such as age and gender and specific ptosis findings e.g. the cause and duration, MRD-1, and
152 sh a map location for an isolated congenital ptosis gene and demonstrate that this disorder is geneti
154 adult patients with dermatochalasis and the ptosis group consisted of adult patients with dermatocha
158 45 IXT patients with congenital ptosis (IXT-ptosis group) and 58 age-matched IXT patients without pt
159 ance and near were slightly worse in the IXT-ptosis group, the differences were not statistically sig
160 omal-dominant form of mild syndromic ID with ptosis, growth retardation, and hypotonia, and we identi
162 81 patients diagnosed with simple congenital ptosis had amblyopia, 7 (8.6%) cases of which solely wer
165 aly, low frontal hairline, facial asymmetry, ptosis, hypertelorism, broad great toes, and clinodactyl
166 ial features, and ocular alterations such as ptosis, hypertelorism, nystagmus, and chorioretinal colo
167 uals with intellectual disability, epilepsy, ptosis, hypothyroidism, and genital anomalies, we uncove
169 d to the noninjection group and incidence of ptosis in patients whose injections were performed with
172 al techniques for treating severe congenital ptosis in the paediatric age group: Silicon rods ptosis
177 d sickness behavior (lethargy, piloerection, ptosis) in the GR(dim)-LPS mice was associated with incr
180 geons have increasingly recognized that brow ptosis is an important contributor to dermatochalasis an
182 oup) and 58 age-matched IXT patients without ptosis (IXT only group) who presented for eye examinatio
183 l records of 45 IXT patients with congenital ptosis (IXT-ptosis group) and 58 age-matched IXT patient
186 ents (30 per group) with severe involutional ptosis [Margin Reflect Distance 1 (MRD1) <= 0 mm] who un
190 er eyelid crease (n = 20, 69%), upper eyelid ptosis (n = 14, 52%), and superior sulcus hollowing (n =
191 d by strabismus (n = 2, 10%), occlusion from ptosis (n = 9, 43%), or anisometropia (n = 9, 43%), or a
192 in 5 patients because of severe ophthalmic (ptosis, n = 2; retinal ischemia, n = 2) or systemic (hyp
193 es were visual acuity, occurrence of induced ptosis, need for further surgery, cosmesis, and quality
194 attern of muscle weakness included bilateral ptosis (non-fatigable in adulthood), myopathic facies an
195 cus often have atypical phenotypes including ptosis, obstructive sleep apnoea, and the occurrence of
196 ealed marked periorbital edema and hematoma, ptosis, ocular movements limitation, an infero-temporal
199 This study aims to evaluate the effect of ptosis on the binocular function of patients with IXT.
200 rns-Sayre syndrome consisting of progressive ptosis, ophthalmoparesis, mitochondrial myopathy, and pi
201 vere gastrointestinal dysmotility; cachexia; ptosis, ophthalmoparesis, or both; peripheral neuropathy
202 report describes monozygotic male twins with ptosis, optic atrophy, and recent-onset intractable myoc
210 teral optic neuropathy, ophthalmoplegia with ptosis, pigmentary retinopathy, and retrochiasmal visual
211 abnormal signs in the animals: for example, ptosis, piloerection, tremor, ataxia or exophthalmos.
213 isystem disorder characterized clinically by ptosis, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, gastrointe
214 onset typically before the age of 30 years; ptosis; progressive external ophthalmoplegia; gastrointe
216 ber of patients in Group 1 had mild residual ptosis, proptosis, and movement restriction at 12 weeks,
217 h of hospital stay, and sequelae of disease (ptosis, proptosis, and movement restriction) were evalua
219 Physical examination revealed mild bilateral ptosis, reduced muscle tone and strength that worsened i
220 atients undergo separate surgical visits for ptosis repair and blepharoplasty, is not desirable to mo
222 to examine the history of posterior approach ptosis repair and the events that have led to its curren
230 In eyelids that underwent ELR, the rate of ptosis repair success was 77.4% and 85% in eyelids with
232 eria were patients who underwent MMCR or ELR ptosis repair, patients with complete documentation of p
233 ontour symmetry is an essential parameter in ptosis repair, yet temporal asymmetry often persists aft
237 d in two favored techniques for involutional ptosis repair: the Muller muscle-conjunctiva resection (
238 There are certain established surgeries in ptosis repair; however, there is no ideal surgical techn
239 g the etiology and appropriate management of ptosis requires a directed evaluation seeking specific s
240 onally, all mutation carriers had congenital ptosis requiring surgery, 4 had myopia, 2 had retinal de
244 ngenital disorder characterized by bilateral ptosis, restrictive external ophthalmoplegia with the ey
246 is in the paediatric age group: Silicon rods ptosis sling and a novel technique involving the use of
247 e study included 34 patients with congenital ptosis subjected to levator muscle plication surgery dur
249 ution of the posterior and anterior approach ptosis surgeries has resulted in two favored techniques
250 should be aware of the risk of dry eye after ptosis surgery and discuss dry eye as a complication of
251 f patients who underwent levator advancement ptosis surgery between April 2002 and December 2004 by t
252 ive OSDI score was significantly higher post ptosis surgery compared with the preoperative score (25.
253 e LG scores and in fluorescein staining post ptosis surgery compared with the preoperative values (pa
254 c changes in adult patients following eyelid ptosis surgery is 1 year and a considerable number of pa
256 rithm showing the appropriate/most preferred ptosis surgery techniques is prepared based on the tradi
257 The recent preference for posterior approach ptosis surgery, in particular the MMCR, is multifactoria
258 after individualized amblyopia treatment and ptosis surgery, with at least one year of follow-up, wer
261 late-onset muscle disorder characterized by ptosis, swallowing difficulties, proximal limb weakness
263 d of adult patients with dermatochalasis and ptosis that showed significant improvement after phenyle
265 fering opinions on the cause of involutional ptosis, the mechanism by which the MMCR works, the predi
266 comes of MMCR vs ELR in patients with severe ptosis, there was a statistically significant higher rat
269 Forty-seven patients with mild to moderate ptosis underwent MMCR surgery and pathological samples i
270 tion, high upper eyelid crease, upper eyelid ptosis, upper and/or lower eyelid retraction, and eyelid
277 both ocular and pharyngeal muscle weakness, ptosis was just as likely to occur before or concurrent
280 'limb-girdle' pattern of weakness; although ptosis was often present from an early age, eye movement
284 cal, clinically significant, and photo-based ptosis were 25.4% (71/279), 3.2% (9/279), and 3.3% (9/27
285 rsions, angle of misalignment, and degree of ptosis were evaluated before surgery and at last follow-
287 rafting and postoperative residual upper lid ptosis were significantly greater in the transconjunctiv
289 onal case series on patients with congenital ptosis who underwent levator muscle resection in Farabi
291 y-three patients diagnosed with involutional ptosis who underwent surgical correction using a small o
292 Eyelids of patients with severe congenital ptosis with poor levator function who underwent either f
293 d effective surgical strategy for congenital ptosis with poor levator function, providing excellent e
295 tory of SLE presented with acute right-sided ptosis without other neurological deficits while on stab
296 ses with good levator function or (amount of ptosis x 3) + 11 mm in cases with fair levator function]
297 culated by a traditional formula [(amount of ptosis x 3) + 9 mm in cases with good levator function o