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3 = 0.006), whereas the opposite was true for pulmonary acute respiratory distress syndrome (p = 0.03)
5 iprofloxacin and where an equivalent dose of pulmonary-administered ciprofloxacin was ineffective.
10 ecommendations were formulated by a panel of pulmonary and sleep physicians, respiratory therapists,
13 d no data have examined computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA) rates in subgroups at high
15 The role of dual energy computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (DECTPA) in revealing vasculopathy
16 Another 62-patient cohort who underwent CT pulmonary angiography before the first reported local CO
18 ditional patient with negative results at CT pulmonary angiography had deep venous thrombosis, thus r
20 of CTEPH is provided by digital subtraction pulmonary angiography, preferably performed at a center
21 lly inducible vasculoprotective mechanism in pulmonary arterial and lung MV (microvascular) endotheli
25 higher in PAE cells isolated from idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) patients compared
29 and hemodynamic characteristics, response to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)-approved drugs, an
30 is available on racial/ethnic differences in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).Objectives: Determ
32 ary circulation, terlipressin decreased mean pulmonary arterial pressure (-6.5 +/- 1.8 mm Hg; p = 0.0
34 ental approach, we demonstrate that reducing pulmonary arterial pressure lowers basal MSNA in healthy
35 a steady reduction of right ventricular and pulmonary arterial pressures, toward normal levels of ri
36 significantly (P < .001) higher than in the pulmonary arteries (0.15 L/min +/- 0.10) and descending
37 nnels were abundantly expressed in the large pulmonary arteries (PAs) of healthy lung tissues from hu
38 zed by profound vascular remodeling in which pulmonary arteries narrow because of medial thickening a
42 K channels in mesenteric arteries but not in pulmonary arteries, which may explain TRPV4(EC) -IK/SK c
45 /24), left ventricular aneurysms (n = 3/24), pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) (n = 5/24),
47 y hemodynamic monitoring with an implantable pulmonary artery (PA) sensor is approved for patients wi
48 is study show that an 18 h exposure of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells to the different nano
49 Imaging guidelines do not accurately assess pulmonary artery occlusion pressure in ventilated critic
50 rade I diastolic dysfunction) had a measured pulmonary artery occlusion pressure less than 18 mm Hg.
51 iovascular Imaging guidelines, the predicted pulmonary artery occlusion pressure was indeterminate in
57 ascular resistance >240 dyn-sec/cm(-5) , and pulmonary artery wedge pressure <=15 mm Hg without anoth
58 ft ventricular eccentricity index (EI), main pulmonary artery-to-aorta (PA/AO) diameter ratio, and pu
62 ng was essential for host resistance against pulmonary Aspergillus fumigatus challenge through the re
65 s in body size, blood pressure, and baseline pulmonary capillary wedge pressure between groups (eg, p
66 capillary wedge pressure between groups (eg, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure: LVH, 13.4+/-2.7 vers
67 or many diverse biological processes such as pulmonary/cardiovascular development and homeostasis.
73 plications (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.19 to 1.57), pulmonary complications (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.29 to 1.74)
75 is that NETs may represent drivers of severe pulmonary complications of COVID-19 and suggest that NET
77 diography; however, whether exercise-induced pulmonary congestion carries prognostic implications is
78 arkedly accelerated MHV-68 pathology causing pulmonary consolidation and hemorrhage, increased mortal
80 s LPS-/IgG immune complexes-stimulated acute pulmonary damage through reducing vascular permeability
81 Intranasal instillation was used to achieve pulmonary delivery daily over 10 days to M. tuberculosis
82 e time of rhDNase in the lungs of mice after pulmonary delivery while preserving its full enzymatic a
84 cardiac ejection fraction of less than 50%, pulmonary diffusion capacity of less than 80%, or a crea
85 (21,20.8%), diabetes (18,17.8%), and chronic pulmonary disease (16,15.8%) were the most common coexis
86 ion (6% versus 10%), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (4% versus 7%) in patients undergoing
87 (NIPPV) with outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and hypercapnia is uncertain.
89 UMEC/VI in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at risk of future exacerbations
90 s receive a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) each year, and it is the fourth
93 und Pulmonary imaging of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has focused on CT or MRI measur
96 ades-long progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) renders identifying different t
97 Rationale: Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with inhaled corticosteroids (I
98 le improved treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or urinary incontinenc
99 d risk stratification in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but few large longitudinal coh
100 inished in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), with mounting evidence support
107 moting recovery from critical illness due to pulmonary disease are foundational goals of the critical
108 ns in a heavy smoker and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cohort, we confirmed the effects of PI
110 ember 1), in determining chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk and severity is controversial.Obj
111 algorithm was trained to output a measure of pulmonary disease severity on CXRs (pulmonary x-ray seve
112 Informing the Pathway of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Treatment) trial demonstrated a signif
113 professionals who care for patients with NTM pulmonary disease, including specialists in infectious d
114 .69; p<0.001) for clinically defined chronic pulmonary disease, moderate-severe expiratory airflow li
115 , sleep apnea, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, previous myocardial infarction (MI),
116 Smoking also causes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is treated with beta-adrenocept
117 sis, smear microscopy insufficiently detects pulmonary disease, with test result reporting taking lon
118 genesis, for example, in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, yet the mechanisms that retain neutro
121 fungal pathogen capable of causing multiple pulmonary diseases, including invasive aspergillosis, ch
124 udy was to assess the impact of ABCC1 on the pulmonary disposition of 6-bromo-7-(11)C-methylpurine ((
125 ithelial barrier, where it may influence the pulmonary disposition of inhaled drugs and contribute to
126 tive bacterial respiratory culture predicted pulmonary dysfunction at discharge (odds ratio, 4.38; 95
128 To characterize the mechanisms underlying pulmonary EGPA, we examined and compared EGPA paraffin-e
129 rapy include systemic fibrinolysis, surgical pulmonary embolectomy, and a growing number of options f
132 onary embolism (46%) and 14 patients without pulmonary embolism (52%) died at ICU discharge (odds rat
133 investigated rates of diagnostic testing for pulmonary embolism (PE) in US emergency departments (EDs
135 endpoint of this study was the occurrence of pulmonary embolism according to the use of standard thro
136 modynamics were evaluated at baseline, after pulmonary embolism and after each dose by biventricular
138 omboembolism was not suspected before death; pulmonary embolism was the direct cause of death in 4 pa
139 ents are hemodynamically unstable with acute pulmonary embolism, and a minority of them have proximal
141 hrombosis, two patients (15.4%) had isolated pulmonary embolism, and one patient (7.7%) had both cann
142 ich includes both deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is a common and potentially fatal co
143 mbolism was defined as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or both, diagnosed greater than 24 h
144 st prognostication, cardiac arrest caused by pulmonary embolism, postresuscitation oxygenation and ve
145 be reasonably explained by a combination of pulmonary embolism, ventilation-perfusion mismatching in
149 ith COVID-19 have an increased prevalence of pulmonary embolisms (26%), and most (78.7%) have moderat
154 we demonstrate a unique protective role for pulmonary endothelial HIF-2alpha and how decreased expre
156 increase influenza severity by damaging the pulmonary epithelial-endothelial barrier and increasing
159 apeutic strategy to prevent the irreversible pulmonary failure threatening the life of COVID-19 patie
164 in a mouse model of bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by micro-CT, evaluating longitudinal
168 rders, which include dyskeratosis congenita, pulmonary fibrosis, and aplastic anemia, is characterize
178 was well-tolerated, reduced the severity of pulmonary fibrotic lesions and extracellular matrix remo
183 oth prophylactic and therapeutic RDV improve pulmonary function and reduce lung viral loads and sever
184 enes, including RPS27L, were associated with pulmonary function deficits in obese children with asthm
189 STL-1 Hypo) mice underwent lung morphometry, pulmonary function testing, and micro-computed tomograph
191 anism might contribute to the improvement of pulmonary health and the prevention of adult respiratory
192 include the use of echo Doppler to estimate pulmonary hemodynamic measures, which may lead to miscla
193 ical surveillance for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), with ventilation-perfusi
194 nts may develop hepatic encephalopathy (HE), pulmonary hypertension (PaHT), or liver tumors, among ot
200 rase-5 inhibitors (PDE5i) for groups 2 and 3 pulmonary hypertension (PH) is rising nationally, despit
202 erve lung structure and function and prevent pulmonary hypertension after intrauterine inflammation i
203 erves lung growth and function, and prevents pulmonary hypertension in a rat model of chorioamnioniti
204 sodilators are unlikely to benefit group 2/3 pulmonary hypertension patients and may cause harm.
205 ease in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension undergoing PEA to predict postope
210 train of C. neoformans significantly induced pulmonary IL-25 expression in the lungs but not brains.
213 ivity and high specificity, NPV, and PPV for pulmonary IMI after HCT, particularly for non-Aspergillu
216 ial proliferation and sustained M. abscessus pulmonary infection and permits evaluation of efficacies
218 Key proportions of patients with findings of pulmonary infection and those requiring further inpatien
219 % (1925 of 1964 radiographs) and findings of pulmonary infection represented 2.0% (39 of 1964 radiogr
222 lity worldwide, with higher risks to develop pulmonary infections, including Aspergillus infections.
223 The effect of the COX pathway on innate pulmonary inflammation induced by protease-containing fu
227 imaging manifestations of vaping-associated pulmonary injury, and the possibility of this condition
228 t CT is associated with clinical measures of pulmonary insufficiency and the risk of mortality.(C) RS
231 nclusions: The precise locations occupied by pulmonary macrophages were defined in nondiseased human
232 mic Force Microscopy, we show that mammalian pulmonary membranes suffer a structural transformation i
235 TGF-beta signaling and EndMT occurs in mouse pulmonary microvascular ECs in vivo under hyperglycemic
236 dition of MC(TC)LUVA potentiated fetal human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell interactions, i
238 elioma, thymic epithelial tumours, and other pulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasms) and a COVID-19 diagn
239 inputs, emphysema, cardiomegaly, hernia, and pulmonary nodule detection had the highest fractional im
240 Rationale: The management of indeterminate pulmonary nodules (IPNs) remains challenging, resulting
241 r annual CT lung screening were analysed for pulmonary nodules (PN) detection and secondary lung canc
244 icacy testing of novel therapies, effects on pulmonary pathology and disease progression are monitore
245 These data indicate the onset of subclinical pulmonary perfusion abnormalities that could herald the
247 ple is following the Fontan procedure, where pulmonary perfusion is passive, and heterogeneity may be
248 Many factors affect the distribution of pulmonary perfusion, which may be disrupted by cardiopul
249 lar resistance at rest, slope of increase in pulmonary pressure relative to cardiac output displayed
250 y VR was defined by the slope of increase in pulmonary pressure relative to cardiac output with exerc
251 ne the prevalence and correlates of abnormal pulmonary pressure, resistance, and compliance and their
252 use alterations in lung function, diminished pulmonary remodeling and regenerative capacity, and incr
254 in critically injured patients leads to the pulmonary sequestration of neutrophils (PMNs), which ser
255 s review focuses on the barriers that impact pulmonary siRNA delivery and successful recent approache
256 er a conditional role for the endodermal and pulmonary specifying TF GATA6 in lung adenocarcinoma (LU
257 round In patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), pulmonary structures with high MRI T2 signal intensity r
258 work explores the potential for strategizing pulmonary surfactant (PS) for drug delivery over the res
260 as the cause of this outbreak of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome and to reconstruct person-to-person t
262 sts could improve diagnosis of both EPTB and pulmonary TB (PTB) and timely initiation of anti-TB ther
263 ncoded from detailed interviews of 76 and 64 pulmonary TB patients in the 2 Indian cities of Mumbai a
265 ial in which individuals with smear-positive pulmonary TB with isoniazid resistance mediated by an in
269 urpose To assess the clinical feasibility of pulmonary three-dimensional ultrashort echo time (UTE) M
270 iated with a pro-thrombotic state (four with pulmonary thromboembolism), one of whom died; (iv) perip
271 lleagues reported the frequent occurrence of pulmonary thrombosis in a series of autopsies of patient
277 rculation of white blood cells (WBCs) in the pulmonary vascular bed is crucial for an effective immun
279 s the alveolar-capillary barrier, triggering pulmonary vascular leak thus inducing acute lung injury
281 ad mean pulmonary artery pressure >25 mm Hg, pulmonary vascular resistance >240 dyn-sec/cm(-5) , and
282 1.8 mm Hg; p = 0.005) and tended to decrease pulmonary vascular resistance (-83 +/- 33 dynes; p = 0.0
284 by neointimal lesions, resulting in elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and right heart failure.
286 ypoxia leads to pathologic remodeling of the pulmonary vasculature and pulmonary hypertension (PH).
287 cal pulmonary hypertension, a disease of the pulmonary vasculature that results in right heart failur
288 and improved venous thrombus resolution and pulmonary vaso-occlusions in End.TGFbetaRII-KO mice.
289 indings may be explained by impaired hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in infected lung regions, no
290 tions are needed to reinforce awareness that pulmonary vasodilators are unlikely to benefit group 2/3
292 ising new nonthermal ablation technology for pulmonary vein (PV) isolation in patients with atrial fi
295 l (35 W), whereas in the experimental group, pulmonary vein isolation was performed using high power
297 model demonstrates that the large amount of pulmonary venous admixture observed in patients with ear
300 asure of pulmonary disease severity on CXRs (pulmonary x-ray severity (PXS) score), using weakly-supe