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1 ing along the posterior surface of the right pulmonary artery.
2 quency delivery at the root of the aorta and pulmonary artery.
3 and sex, and the relative area change of the pulmonary artery.
4 lly between the subclavian artery and either pulmonary artery.
5 and sub-mesothelial cells at the base of the pulmonary artery.
6 present in the endothelium of mesenteric and pulmonary arteries.
7 ion that leads to high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries.
8 P-selectin in the medial layer of the small pulmonary arteries.
9 ng in mesenteric arteries and its absence in pulmonary arteries.
10 partial excretion of inert gas across small pulmonary arteries.
11 cterized by the remodelling of pre-capillary pulmonary arteries.
12 s an obstructive disease of the precapillary pulmonary arteries.
13 These EC clones engrafted in the pulmonary arteries.
14 facement of HA from the vessel wall of small pulmonary arteries.
15 nary embolism and vasorelaxation in isolated pulmonary arteries.
16 nels in mesenteric arteries and with eNOS in pulmonary arteries.
17 esting diameter of resistance mesenteric and pulmonary arteries.
18 n alpha favour TRPV4(EC) -eNOS signalling in pulmonary arteries.
19 significantly (P < .001) higher than in the pulmonary arteries (0.15 L/min +/- 0.10) and descending
20 the proximal pulmonary artery (P), a distal pulmonary artery 1 cm proximal to the wedge position (us
21 ses in the proximal pulmonary artery, distal pulmonary artery (1 cm proximal to the wedge position) a
22 7, 30%), and abnormal branching of the right pulmonary artery (ABRPA) (14/47, 30%) were most commonly
23 Pulsed-wave Doppler determination of the pulmonary artery acceleration time (PAAT) as a surrogate
24 raphic parameters revealed shortening of the pulmonary artery acceleration time associated with eleva
25 ect link between a structural abnormality of pulmonary arteries and a response to targeted treatment
26 sented predisposition to vasoconstriction of pulmonary arteries and a severe loss of sildenafil-induc
27 onclassical monocytes are recruited to small pulmonary arteries and differentiate into pulmonary inte
29 owing to isolated narrowing of right or left pulmonary arteries and is also associated with various o
31 (PAH) is characterized by remodelling of the pulmonary arteries and right ventricle (RV), which leads
32 with abnormal muscularization of peripheral pulmonary arteries and right ventricular hypertrophy.
33 lmonary gas exchange occurs within the small pulmonary arteries and the extent is similar between oxy
34 within small (1.7 mm in diameter or larger) pulmonary arteries and this was quantitatively similar f
36 fic medial and adventitial thickening of the pulmonary artery and is commonly reproduced in animal mo
37 delity flow (pulmonary artery) and pressure (pulmonary artery and left atrium) in 18 healthy minipigs
39 tetralogy of Fallot with poor anatomy (small pulmonary arteries) and adverse factors (multiple comorb
40 We measured simultaneous high-fidelity flow (pulmonary artery) and pressure (pulmonary artery and lef
41 in the lung sense hypoxia, infiltrate small pulmonary arteries, and promote vascular remodeling and
42 Pressure measurements from the right atrium, pulmonary artery, and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
44 uctus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, pulmonary artery anomalies, pulmonary valve stenosis, hy
46 eter z score, the right/left ventricular and pulmonary artery/ascending aorta diameter ratios were hi
47 89] versus 0.77 [95% CI, 0.75-0.8]; P=0.008] pulmonary arteries at the time of subsequent surgical re
48 atrial switch operation) or 2-stage repairs (pulmonary artery band followed by arterial switch operat
49 ly diminished RV fibrosis progression in the pulmonary artery banding model, without improving RV fun
50 ent also supported the pressure-loaded RV in pulmonary artery banding rats.Conclusions: RVX208, a cli
51 nd rats with RV pressure overload induced by pulmonary artery banding were treated with RVX208 in thr
52 heart failure was induced in athymic rats by pulmonary artery banding, and cells were implanted into
53 ents with pulmonary hypertension, the murine pulmonary artery banding, and rat monocrotaline and Suge
54 ascending (Ao-A) and descending aorta at the pulmonary artery bifurcation (Ao-P) and diaphragm (Ao-D)
57 ies have observed an increase in the rate of pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) use in heart failure adm
59 ardiac output was measured simultaneously by pulmonary artery catheter and aortic transpulmonary ther
61 e agreement between echocardiography and the pulmonary artery catheter was moderate (Cohen's Kappa, 0
62 by transducing a peripheral intravenous and pulmonary artery catheter, respectively, after zeroing a
64 tients were enrolled in Economic Analysis of Pulmonary Artery Catheters in whom 328 had functional me
65 condary analysis of the Economic Analysis of Pulmonary Artery Catheters study, a long-term observatio
66 ial and pulmonary artery pressures, improved pulmonary artery compliance, and enhanced left ventricul
67 n bath studies revealed severe alteration of pulmonary artery contraction and relaxation associated w
68 cardiac output reserve and right ventricular pulmonary artery coupling, reduced right atrial and pulm
69 an pulmonary artery SMC and smLRP1(-/-) main pulmonary artery (CTGF and NOX4) and reversed PAH in smL
71 eviewed for recording variables such as main pulmonary artery diameter and right ventricle (RV)/left
73 modynamic monitor-derived baseline estimated pulmonary artery diastolic pressure (ePAD) and change fr
74 underwent a 6 min recording of beat-by-beat pulmonary artery diastolic pressure (PAD), stroke volume
76 ne, by measuring these gases in the proximal pulmonary artery, distal pulmonary artery (1 cm proximal
77 tive study analyzed all CT angiograms of the pulmonary arteries done in patients with suspected pulmo
79 syltransferase (NAMPT) upregulation in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells (hPAECs) is associate
80 ID1, BMPR2, HEY1 and HEY2 gene expression in pulmonary artery endothelial cells (hPAECs), and this ac
81 cally disrupted or when BMPR2 was reduced in pulmonary artery endothelial cells (PAECs) subjected to
82 eas current data support the notion that, in pulmonary artery endothelial cells (PAECs), expression o
84 ated the metabolic abnormalities observed in pulmonary artery endothelial cells from patients with id
85 lysis of CLIC4-interacting proteins in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells identified regulators
86 is study show that an 18 h exposure of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells to the different nano
87 s-of-function assays were performed in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells using siRNA and lenti
90 t, impaired vasoreactivity through increased pulmonary artery endothelial dysfunction and remodeling,
91 uction index (CTOI) and iii) PBV relative to pulmonary artery enhancement (PBV/PAenh); PBV/PAenh was
92 ure and flow sensors were placed at the main pulmonary artery for measuring pulmonary artery resistan
93 atresia growth were similar, although right pulmonary artery growth was better with DAS (change in z
94 g pharmacomechanical means to recanalize the pulmonary arteries have recently been cleared by the US
95 g right ventricle dysfunction or failure and pulmonary artery hypertension by using pressure or volum
98 mprehensively map the stepwise remodeling of pulmonary arteries in a robust, chronic inflammatory mou
99 essure and flow velocity measurements in the pulmonary artery in control subjects and patients with p
101 excess pressure analyses were applied in the pulmonary artery in subjects with and without pulmonary
102 , distension of baroreceptors located in the pulmonary artery induces a reflex increase in sympatheti
103 icular afterload can be analysed in terms of pulmonary artery input impedance, which we were able to
108 zed by profound vascular remodeling in which pulmonary arteries narrow because of medial thickening a
109 all-vessel arteriopathy in addition to major pulmonary artery obstruction has been suggested to play
111 lar Imaging guidelines for assessment of the pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (a frequent surrogat
112 diastolic dysfunction), only 17 (71%) had a pulmonary artery occlusion pressure greater than or equa
113 Imaging guidelines do not accurately assess pulmonary artery occlusion pressure in ventilated critic
114 rade I diastolic dysfunction) had a measured pulmonary artery occlusion pressure less than 18 mm Hg.
115 iovascular Imaging guidelines, the predicted pulmonary artery occlusion pressure was indeterminate in
116 est echocardiographic predictors of a normal pulmonary artery occlusion pressure were a lateral e'-wa
122 ls, smooth muscle cells isolated from distal pulmonary arteries of patients with PAH, rats with Sugen
123 lusion can lead to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, often resulting in right ventricular
126 iratory and inert gas levels in the proximal pulmonary artery (P), a distal pulmonary artery 1 cm pro
128 othesized that IASD would improve indexes of pulmonary artery (PA) function at rest and during exerci
129 of LMCA extrinsic compression from a dilated pulmonary artery (PA) in patients with PAH and angina or
132 y hemodynamic monitoring with an implantable pulmonary artery (PA) sensor is approved for patients wi
133 Although exposed to stressful conditions, pulmonary artery (PA) smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) exhib
135 e-vessel anastomosis (superior vena cava and pulmonary artery [PA] or bidirectional Glenn operation e
136 re, there was a significant reduction in (1) Pulmonary artery(PA) flow-velocity and pulmonary ejectio
137 es and adventitial fibroblasts isolated from pulmonary arteries (PAAF) of idiopathic pulmonary arteri
139 PH due to LHD display vascular remodeling of pulmonary arteries (PAs) associated with poor prognosis.
140 nnels were abundantly expressed in the large pulmonary arteries (PAs) of healthy lung tissues from hu
141 sistance-sized mesenteric arteries (MAs) and pulmonary arteries (PAs) were used as prototypes for art
144 mm Hg predicted pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure >= 25 mm Hg) with 100% sensiti
146 py at least 6 months after PEA, who had mean pulmonary artery pressure >=25 mm Hg or pulmonary vascul
147 vs 0.22 +/- 0.03, p < 0.001) and lower mean pulmonary artery pressure (26 +/- 3 vs 34 +/- 7 mm Hg; p
149 , including the following mean 24H measures: pulmonary artery pressure (6.8 vs 9.0 mm Hg), reservoir
150 rdiovascular metrics were correlated to mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) and pulmonary vascular
151 Pulmonary hypertension (PH) exists when mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) is 25 mm Hg or greater.
152 Recent advances have clarified the mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) range that is above nor
154 was responsible for a 20% reduction of pulse pulmonary artery pressure (P < 0.001 vs. a theoretical p
155 lowed by the invasive measurements of a mean pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) >/=25 mm Hg and mean wed
156 best correlation with the invasive systolic pulmonary artery pressure (r = 0.87) with a small bias (
157 women, ejection fraction 36+/-10%, systolic pulmonary artery pressure 41+/-14 mm Hg with 20% atrial
158 vivo antagonized hypoxia-induced increase in pulmonary artery pressure and distal arteriole musculari
160 enous pressure accurately estimates systolic pulmonary artery pressure and mean pulmonary artery pres
161 es (LVADs) has decoupling of their diastolic pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge
162 d as a >5 mm Hg difference between diastolic pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge
163 racy of Doppler echocardiography to evaluate pulmonary artery pressure and to predict pulmonary hyper
165 n left atrial enlargement and lower systolic pulmonary artery pressure compared with left-sided heart
167 fraction<50%, with FTR grading and systolic pulmonary artery pressure estimation by Doppler echocard
169 and Notch inhibition significantly improves pulmonary artery pressure in animals with pulmonary hype
170 systolic pulmonary artery pressure and mean pulmonary artery pressure in ICU patients receiving mech
171 s indicated development of mild elevation of pulmonary artery pressure in the early PAH group (27.00
174 on showed severe precapillary PH with a mean pulmonary artery pressure of 45 (10) mm Hg and a pulmona
176 Patients were excluded if they had systolic pulmonary artery pressure of more than 60 mm Hg, a previ
177 ary regurgitation velocities and either mean pulmonary artery pressure or diastolic pulmonary artery
180 ts managed with guidance from an implantable pulmonary artery pressure sensor compared with usual car
181 edicare claims data from patients undergoing pulmonary artery pressure sensor implantation between Ju
182 Stratifying patients by ratio of systolic pulmonary artery pressure to stroke volume and right atr
183 were identified, of which ratio of systolic pulmonary artery pressure to stroke volume was the stron
185 monary arterial elastance (ratio of systolic pulmonary artery pressure to stroke volume) before left
187 acceleration time (PAAT) as a surrogate for pulmonary artery pressure was found to be of clinical va
188 nular plane systolic excursion, and systolic pulmonary artery pressure were combined to determine 4 h
190 or precapillary pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure, >/=25 mm Hg; pulmonary vascul
191 g 29 (18%) regarded as moderate-severe (mean pulmonary artery pressure, >/=35 mm Hg) and 28 (34%) als
192 e associated with hemodynamic severity (mean pulmonary artery pressure, 35.2 +/- 9.6 vs. 26.9 +/- 10.
193 ystolic pulmonary artery pressure, diastolic pulmonary artery pressure, and mean pulmonary artery pre
194 d invasive central venous pressure, systolic pulmonary artery pressure, diastolic pulmonary artery pr
195 While PH-HFpEF is defined by a high mean pulmonary artery pressure, high left ventricular end-dia
196 sociated with FTR included elevated systolic pulmonary artery pressure, older age, female sex, lower
197 otal trial proved the safety and efficacy of pulmonary artery pressure-guided heart failure managemen
206 technique for the noninvasive evaluation of pulmonary artery pressure; however, little information i
207 nce, left ventricular filling pressures, and pulmonary artery pressures and improved compliance (p <
209 the treatment group, in which daily uploaded pulmonary artery pressures were used to guide medical th
210 ry artery coupling, reduced right atrial and pulmonary artery pressures, improved pulmonary artery co
211 l characteristics that independently predict pulmonary artery pressures, right ventricular-to-left ve
212 uded elevated right atrial pressure, reduced pulmonary artery pulse pressure, and reduced stroke volu
215 monary hypertension (PH) is characterized by pulmonary artery remodeling that can subsequently culmin
217 d at the main pulmonary artery for measuring pulmonary artery resistance (Z0), effective arterial ela
218 rtery trunk allowed continuous assessment of pulmonary artery resistance, effective elastance, compli
219 is characterized by progressive narrowing of pulmonary arteries, resulting in right heart failure and
220 ed by progressive loss and remodeling of the pulmonary arteries, resulting in right heart failure and
221 voir-excess pressure analysis applied to the pulmonary artery revealed distinctive differences betwee
222 y capillary wedge pressure, 8.1+/-3.1 mm Hg; pulmonary artery saturations 63.6+/-6.8% at 6000 rpm).
223 m, end-systolic diameter was 6.74+/-0.88 cm, pulmonary artery saturations were 46.7+/-9.2%, and pulmo
224 Phase contrast sequences in the aorta and pulmonary artery showed systemic output of 20 mL and pul
225 between pre-Fontan and 6 years in the RV-to-pulmonary artery shunt group but was stable in the modif
227 with a significantly greater number of small pulmonary artery side branches <300 mum per cm vessel (3
229 y CT pulmonary angiography metrics with main pulmonary artery size and right-to-left ventricular rati
230 However, other markers of morbidity and pulmonary artery size favored the PDA stent group, suppo
232 lar anomalies, and surgical outcomes of left pulmonary artery sling (LPAS) using cardiovascular compu
233 -activated PPARgamma binds to Smad3 in human pulmonary artery SMC (coimmunoprecipitation), thereby bl
234 ed the canonical TGFbeta1-CTGF axis in human pulmonary artery SMC and smLRP1(-/-) main pulmonary arte
237 tive vasculopathy characterized by excessive pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) proliferatio
240 pha) is increased, the role of HIF-1alpha in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) remains co
241 (PAs) associated with marked accumulation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) represents
242 found to contribute to the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), and inhib
247 ression and activity are strongly reduced in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and endothelial cel
248 ysfunction and uncontrolled proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts.
249 d apoptosis-resistant proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells in an HMGB1/RAGE-de
250 lmonary hypertension (defined as an elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure >40 mm Hg on echocard
251 lasma volume by 11% (P < 0.01) and increased pulmonary artery systolic pressure (19.6 +/- 4.3 vs. 26.
252 ed to controls, patients on PDE5i had higher pulmonary artery systolic pressure (53.4 mm Hg versus 49
253 e (from 23.4 +/- 4.9 to 10.5 +/- 3.1 mm Hg), pulmonary artery systolic pressure (from 60.6 +/- 14.2 t
254 per unit; 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.06; p < 0.001), pulmonary artery systolic pressure (HR: 1.51 per 10 mm H
255 IV/HCV coinfection is associated with higher pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) and prevalent
257 0 mg/g) and available echocardiogram-derived pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) from the Jacks
258 significantly up to 1 mo (P < 0.001); median pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PAsP) was 45.9 mm Hg
261 5 reduced ejection fraction) with PH (HF-PH; pulmonary artery systolic pressure [PASP] >/=40 mm Hg) w
262 imum left atrial volume [LAV], and estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure), lead to the presenc
263 clinical trials, despite similar E/e' ratio, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and event rates.
264 g for age, gender, and baseline RV/LV ratio, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and modified Miller
265 line and postprocedure RV/LV diameter ratio, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and modified Miller
267 ted R(2) for absolute change in RV/LV ratio, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, modified Miller Scor
268 as improvements in central venous pressure, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, RV/left ventricular
270 ts in the 30 mg group died during the study (pulmonary artery thrombosis and cardiorespiratory failur
271 he development of PTE in COVID-19 might be a pulmonary artery thrombosis because of severe lung infla
274 ophysiology catheter was placed in the right pulmonary artery to allow electrical intravascular stimu
275 sence and pattern of emphysema, the ratio of pulmonary artery to ascending aortic diameter, quantitat
276 excess pressure analyses were applied in the pulmonary artery to characterize changes in wave propaga
277 ft ventricular eccentricity index (EI), main pulmonary artery-to-aorta (PA/AO) diameter ratio, and pu
278 involved in the regulation of heart rate(6), pulmonary artery tone(5,7), sleep/wake cycles(8) and res
281 e predominantly driven by tricuspid valve or pulmonary artery vasculature damage (Stage 3) and right
282 atrial damage), Stage 3 (tricuspid valve or pulmonary artery vasculature damage), or Stage 4 (right
285 logy, increase in RV filling time (P=0.002), pulmonary artery velocity time integral (P=0.006), and R
289 sed; a conventional approach, where only the pulmonary artery was perfused; or a conventional approac
290 ced by temporary, unilateral clamping of the pulmonary artery, was tested before and after induction
291 eous respiration and dynamic stress tests on pulmonary artery wave propagation and reservoir function
292 ascular resistance >240 dyn-sec/cm(-5) , and pulmonary artery wedge pressure <=15 mm Hg without anoth
296 ted the hypothesis that pulmonary artery and pulmonary artery wedge pressures are higher in SIPE-susc
298 r the BACS approach, where the bronchial and pulmonary arteries were synchronously perfused; a conven
299 l, cardiac MRI mPAP model 2 (right ventricle pulmonary artery), which excludes the black blood flow s
300 K channels in mesenteric arteries but not in pulmonary arteries, which may explain TRPV4(EC) -IK/SK c