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1 hate) was greater than eNPP activity (ATP -> pyrophosphate).
2 ATP, resulted in marked reduction of plasma pyrophosphate.
3 of thiamine monophosphate (TMP) to thiamine pyrophosphate.
4 s, including PA, lyso-PA, and diacylglycerol pyrophosphate.
5 is in an open conformation before release of pyrophosphate.
6 bitors and by the addition of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate.
7 capping agents: bicarbonate, phosphate, and pyrophosphate.
8 of nucleotides and avoiding inhibition from pyrophosphate.
9 lyzes the mineralization inhibitor inorganic pyrophosphate.
10 s farnesyl diphosphate (FDP) and isopentenyl pyrophosphate.
11 PA2 or inhibition of LPA3, by diacylglycerol pyrophosphate.
12 n through accumulation of the TNAP substrate pyrophosphate.
13 by the synthetic phosphoantigen bromohydrin pyrophosphate.
14 induced by the Lxr inhibitor geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate.
15 phoantigen (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate.
16 te human HCT116 cells devoid of any inositol pyrophosphates.
17 refers inorganic polyphosphate over inositol pyrophosphates.
18 is subject to metabolite control by inositol pyrophosphates.
20 ium oscillations, while other caged inositol pyrophosphates (3,5-(PP)(2)-InsP(4), 5-PP-InsP(5), 1-PP-
21 that synthesizes the intracellular inositol pyrophosphate 5-diphosphoinositol 1,2,3,4,6-pentakisphos
23 xerts its function through the generation of pyrophosphate, a key inhibitor of hydroxyapatite formati
24 re, adenosine triphosphate is converted into pyrophosphate, a major inhibitor of ectopic calcificatio
25 ned protein sensors that respond to farnesyl pyrophosphate, a metabolic intermediate in the productio
28 ranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, but not farnesyl pyrophosphate, abolished these anticontractile effects,
31 he first cycle and is rescued by isopentenyl pyrophosphate, an essential apicoplast product, confirmi
33 nal engagement of nisin with lipid II at the pyrophosphate and C-terminus of the pentapeptide chain.
35 ogically involved in generation of inorganic pyrophosphate and inorganic phosphate, and the findings
36 te pathway to provide a high flux of geranyl pyrophosphate and introduced a heterologous, multi-organ
38 MraYAA, including how it avoids the need for pyrophosphate and sugar moieties, which are essential fe
42 ination of incomplete 5'-end caps (including pyrophosphate) and the non-canonical NAD+ cap on mRNAs,
44 owed a three-fold enhancement of isopentenyl pyrophosphate, and targeting AACPR, DBR2, and CYP71AV1 t
45 basal P(i) efflux was stimulated by inositol pyrophosphates, and basal intracellular P(i) accumulated
47 Quantification of intracellular isopentenyl pyrophosphate/ApppI following ZOL treatment showed that
50 iphosphates (PP-IPs), also known as inositol pyrophosphates, are high-energy cellular signaling codes
51 polyphosphates, also referred to as inositol pyrophosphates, are important signaling molecules that r
52 allyl transferase utilizes 3,3-dimethylallyl pyrophosphate as a prenyl donor and prenylates resveratr
53 iac amyloidosis referred for technetium-99 m pyrophosphate at a single tertiary center from June 2015
54 translocated initiation complex that traps a pyrophosphate at the active site that remains closed.
55 g the enzymes exopolyphosphatase (polyP into pyrophosphate), ATP sulfurylase (pyrophosphate into ATP)
57 ased ratiometric sensor for Fe(III) ions and pyrophosphate based on Fe(III)-induced aggregation of th
58 a conformational selection mechanism as the pyrophosphate binds to a rare pretranslocation state of
59 ugh the inositol kinases underlying inositol pyrophosphate biosynthesis are well characterized, the p
60 tion of the kinases involved in the inositol pyrophosphate biosynthetic pathway in Trypanosoma brucei
63 l signaling molecules possessing high-energy pyrophosphate bonds and involved in a number of biologic
64 5'-triphosphate (ATP) and ALP can hydrolysis pyrophosphate, both reactions produce phosphate ions, an
65 mentation with mevalonate and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, but not farnesyl pyrophosphate, abolished
66 NAMPT at His247, promotes consumption of the pyrophosphate by-product, and blunts feedback inhibition
68 is first (to our knowledge) study of (99m)Tc-pyrophosphate cardiac imaging using a novel cadmium-zinc
70 roduction, and mineralization, and decreased pyrophosphate concentration in Hyp-derived osteocyte-lik
72 uppressed Tnap mRNA expression and increased pyrophosphate concentrations in the culture medium and i
74 tors of Vgamma9Vdelta2 activation are small, pyrophosphate-containing molecules called phosphoantigen
75 Vgamma9/Vdelta2 T-cells are activated by pyrophosphate-containing small molecules known as phosph
76 udy tested the effect of adding tetra-sodium pyrophosphate, cystine and lysine as surimi gelation enh
78 mine uptake and/or inhibition of the thiamin pyrophosphate-dependent enzymes using thiamine antagonis
79 tulose 1,7-bisphosphate (SBP) pathway, using pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase (PP(i)-PFK)
82 ), spondyloarthropathy (n = 15), and calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD) (n = 15), from t
83 ANKH mutations are associated with calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease and craniometaphyseal d
84 xpression-plasmids containing either calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease or craniometaphyseal dy
85 anoscale silicon dioxide (NanoSiO2), calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystals, and muramyl tri
86 f calcium oxalate, monosodium urate, calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate and cystine trigger caspase-inde
87 alcium oxalate, monosodium urate, or calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate, as well as silica microparticle
89 lallyl monophosphate (DMAP) and dimethyallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) dependent UbiX enzymes, we reveal
90 entenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), with volatile isoprenoids contain
92 Bloodstream forms unable to produce inositol pyrophosphates, due to downregulation of TbIPMK expressi
93 ies as orthophosphate (Bacillus subtilis) or pyrophosphate (Escherichia coli) triggers ribonucleolyti
94 (ADCs) beyond oncology indications, a novel pyrophosphate ester linker was discovered to enable the
95 fset by an increase of both ATP and inositol pyrophosphates, evidence for a model in which there is a
96 ralization associated with reduced inorganic pyrophosphate, failed to reduce muzzle skin mineralizati
98 ice is consumed as intact grains, and ferric pyrophosphate (FePP), which is usually used for rice for
101 [PSI+] prion variants require inositol poly-/pyrophosphates for their propagation, and at least IP6 o
102 al metal ion (product metal) associated with pyrophosphate formation, leading to the suggestion of it
103 sis of the wound-healing inhibitors farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and cortisol, ligands for the glucoc
104 ting mevalonate pathway metabolites farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GG
105 gmentation of the metabolic flux to farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) by different FPP synthases conferred
107 Gpp synthesis by Rel involves transferring a pyrophosphate from ATP to the oxygen of 3'-OH of GTP/GDP
108 uranyl peroxide nanoclusters is reported for pyrophosphate-functionalized Na44K6[(UO2)24(O2)24(P2O7)1
109 adipocyte lipolysis, hydrolysis of inorganic pyrophosphate generated during synthesis of fatty acyl-c
110 of the metabolic intermediate geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) is required to specifically drive I
112 ontaining protein-1) utilizes geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGpp) to synthesize vitamin K2 We previou
113 nesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP), which are used for protein prenyla
116 uced and pyrophosphate hydrolysis (via TNAP; pyrophosphate -> phosphate) was increased in both aortas
117 dimethylorsellinic acid (DMOA) and farnesyl pyrophosphate have attracted much biosynthetic attention
118 -dimethylorsellinic acid (DMOA) and farnesyl pyrophosphate have not been reported despite heavy biosy
120 eing inhibited by ruthenium red, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, HC-030031, A967079 or TRPA1 knockout.
121 of the PAg (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBP) as well as their aryloxy diester ph
122 microbial (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) or endogenous pyrophosphates (isop
123 microbial (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) produced by selected pathogens dur
124 substrate, (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP), is not produced in metazoans, and
125 microbial [(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate, HMBPP] or endogenous (isopentenyl pyropho
127 activity is critical for the maintenance of pyrophosphate homeostasis required for phloem function.
128 een demonstrated to dephosphorylate inositol pyrophosphates; however, theSaccharomyces cerevisiaehomo
130 phosphate synthesis from ATP was reduced and pyrophosphate hydrolysis (via TNAP; pyrophosphate -> pho
132 the synthesis and reduced the degradation of pyrophosphate in aortas and blood ex vivo, suggesting th
133 acid from l-glutamic acid and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate in red macroalgae and show that the biosyn
134 sfer reactions to form sugar-nucleotides and pyrophosphate in the presence of two Mg(2+) ions (Mg(2+)
135 s products of ATP resulted in a <9% yield of pyrophosphate in wild-type blood and aortas, showing tha
136 ither mevalonate 5-phosphate or mevalonate 5-pyrophosphate, in which a single enzyme carries out two
138 trended to decrease extracellular inorganic pyrophosphate, increased mineralization and co-localised
139 quired for C6-C3' bond formation, resembling pyrophosphate initiated class I terpene cyclase reaction
140 ization factor, and an appropriate inorganic pyrophosphate/inorganic phosphate ratio is critical for
142 We show a specific induction of inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 by jasmonate and demonstrate that st
143 incorporations in the presence of inorganic pyrophosphate intended to equilibrate forward (polymeriz
144 way for the conversion of IPAs to isoprenoid pyrophosphate intermediates that enabled the production
145 (polyP into pyrophosphate), ATP sulfurylase (pyrophosphate into ATP), hexokinase (ATP into glucose 6-
147 g(2+)-assisted release of the product (i.e., pyrophosphate) into the solution, shedding light on the
148 adds nucleotides to the 3'-end of the RNA, a pyrophosphate ion is generated after each nucleotide inc
150 mation a soluble complex between Fe(III) and pyrophosphate ions, which leads to an 8-10-fold increase
152 esponsible for the synthesis of the inositol pyrophosphates IP7 and IP8, reach abnormally high cell d
153 d from the 5-carbon diphosphates isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMA
154 tase domain of Asp1, a bifunctional inositol pyrophosphate (IPP) kinase/pyrophosphatase that intercon
155 ant truncated AaIPPI1 isomerized isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to dimethyl allyl pyrophosphate (DMA
156 d via sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAP
157 a subset of the phosphoantigen {isopentenyl pyrophosphate [IPP] and (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-eny
159 phosphate, HMBPP] or endogenous (isopentenyl pyrophosphate, IPP) and PAg sensing depends on the expre
160 is subject to metabolite control by inositol pyrophosphates (IPPs), exerted through the 3'-processing
163 In this study, we cloned an isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase (IPPI) cDNA, AaIPPI1, from Artem
165 cidate how the methylene substitution in the pyrophosphate leaving group affects cognate and non-cogn
167 imeric dinucleotide (DIAL) that replaces the pyrophosphate leaving group of the native substrate with
168 s-base mechanism, as does protonation of the pyrophosphate leaving group, which is consistent with ge
170 irus injection every 4 weeks restored plasma pyrophosphate levels and, consequently, significantly re
172 e liver and, consequently, reduced inorganic pyrophosphate levels underlie the pathogenesis of PXE.
173 hypothesized that strains with high inositol pyrophosphate levels will have an increased stress respo
174 ABCC6 mutations thus lead to reduced plasma pyrophosphate levels, resulting in the calcification dis
178 ed for activity and that the utility for the pyrophosphate linker may be general for internalizing AD
179 te factor, (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl pyrophosphate, may increase both the attractiveness of i
180 that IP6K1 and -2 together control inositol pyrophosphate metabolism and thereby physiologically reg
181 ological phosphatase that modulates inositol pyrophosphate metabolism by dephosphorylating the IP7iso
182 lation between absolute quantitative (99m)Tc-pyrophosphate metrics and traditional measures of cardia
185 ons of residues making hydrogen bonds to the pyrophosphate moiety also abrogated TNF-alpha secretion,
186 formation of a cage-like complex between the pyrophosphate moiety of lipid II and the two thioether-b
187 and platinum(IV) complexes coordinated to a pyrophosphate moiety, exhibit excellent antitumor activi
189 e kinases (IP6Ks) that generate the inositol pyrophosphates, most notably 5-diphosphoinositol pentaki
190 ses and membrane-bound pyrophosphatases make pyrophosphate needed for the synthesis of ATP by an acet
192 de) ligand HL with Cu(2+) in the presence of pyrophosphate (P2O7)(4-) affords the complex [LCu(II)2(P
194 Because the exopolyphosphatase leaves one pyrophosphate per polyphosphate chain, the polyphosphate
196 ns have suggested that the reduced inorganic pyrophosphate/phosphate ratio is the cause of soft conne
197 e-(lysyl-Nzeta)-AMP intermediate and release pyrophosphate (PP(i)) or nicotinamide mononucleotide.
198 Biomineralization is regulated by inorganic pyrophosphate (PP(i)), a potent physiological inhibitor
199 t luminal inorganic orthophosphate (P(i)) or pyrophosphate (PP(i)), and neutral or alkaline pH can st
201 ively uncharacterized member of the inositol pyrophosphate (PP-InsP) signaling family: 1,5-bis-diphos
202 TP levels are a hallmark of altered inositol pyrophosphate (PP-IP) synthesis, and basal ATP levels we
203 SPX domains that are receptors for inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsP), suggesting that PP-InsPs may r
205 Yeast cells unable to synthesize inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsPs) are unable to induce the ESR.
206 inositol phosphates (InsPs) and myo-inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsPs) is a daunting challenge due to
208 catalyse phosphorylation of IP3 to inositol pyrophosphate, PP-IP5/IP7, which is essential for virule
209 protein have significantly higher levels of pyrophosphate (PPi ) and short-chain polyphosphate (poly
210 concept of proof, the inhibition effects of pyrophosphate (PPi) against the etching of AuNPLs based
211 s have a well-documented role in hydrolyzing pyrophosphate (PPi) and capturing the released energy to
212 phate release with DNA templates showed that pyrophosphate (PPi) dissociation was fast after nucleoti
213 ble nanocomposite probe for the detection of pyrophosphate (PPi) in physiological conditions and in i
218 rtantly, during processive primer extension, pyrophosphate (PPi) release was rate-limiting so that th
219 The approach combines the use of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) to control the onset and rate of ena
221 flux of ATP, which is rapidly converted into pyrophosphate (PPi), a major calcification inhibitor.
222 P, which is rapidly converted into inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi), a potent inhibitor of calcification
225 Entamoeba histolytica ACK (EhACK) which uses pyrophosphate (PPi)/inorganic phosphate (Pi) (acetyl pho
227 nucleotide incorporation, Rev1 converts the pyrophosphate product to two monophosphates, which drive
230 NAD(+) is synthesized from 5-phosphoribose-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP), and we found that treating cells f
231 levels of the key metabolite phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (pRpp), decreasing purine synthesis to fav
233 erent approach that uses a novel P(V) pyrene pyrophosphate reagent to generate derivatives that are p
234 d significant decreases in the monoester and pyrophosphate regions, with a corresponding increase in
235 ase that catalyzes the synthesis of inositol pyrophosphate, regulates inositol synthesis in mammalian
236 ile a closed conformation is associated with pyrophosphate release and thioester bond formation.
238 in single turnover kinetic studies show that pyrophosphate release is faster than the chemistry step,
239 d a mechanism in which the rate constant for pyrophosphate release is slowed for certain misincorpora
241 surements of the rates of polymerization and pyrophosphate release with DNA templates showed that pyr
242 namically favorable after enzyme opening and pyrophosphate release, and it appears to limit the rate
243 ogical function was previously assumed to be pyrophosphate removal from triphosphorylated transcripts
244 ocessing, 3' adenylation and uridylation, 5' pyrophosphate removal, and, often, U-insertion/deletion
245 egulation of mRNA structure by this inositol pyrophosphate represents an epitranscriptomic control pr
246 e two metabolites, chlorophyllide and phytyl pyrophosphate, required for the final step in chlorophyl
247 in the structure of the eukaryotic thiamine pyrophosphate riboswitch in the context of a hexanucleot
248 well-defined PS repeating unit undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (RU-PP-Und), the key building block in thi
251 thesis is based on the notion that inorganic pyrophosphate serves as a powerful inhibitor of minerali
252 tability and P-body dynamics by the inositol pyrophosphate signaling molecule 5-InsP(7) (5-diphosphoi
253 at can contribute to specificity in inositol pyrophosphate signaling, regulating InsP8 turnover indep
254 e accompanied by the release of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate, solanesyl pyrophosphate (SPP) is used as
255 We studied 72 patients who underwent (99m)Tc-pyrophosphate SPECT/CT using a novel general-purpose cad
256 ase of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate, solanesyl pyrophosphate (SPP) is used as a surrogate to bind a ter
257 oducing all three ent-, (+)- and syn-copalyl pyrophosphate stereoisomers that naturally occur as cent
260 prenylating system that generates isoprenyl pyrophosphate substrates from glucose to prenylate an ar
265 allosteric inhibitors of the human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (hFPPS), characterized by a chira
269 e toxin specifically modifies phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase (Prs), an essential enzyme in n
270 pse-specific mutations in the phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 gene (PRPS1), which encodes a
272 In single-center studies, technetium 99m pyrophosphate (Tc 99m PYP) cardiac imaging noninvasively
274 ine amperometric biosensor based on thiamine pyrophosphate (ThDP)-dependent transketolase (TK)-cataly
276 in Hyp osteocytes drives the accumulation of pyrophosphate through auto-/paracrine suppression of TNA
277 atalyze the hydrolysis of dUTP into dUMP and pyrophosphate to maintain the proper nucleotide pool for
278 ward reduction by Mn(2+), in the presence of pyrophosphate to trap the Mn(3+) product, was proportion
279 ssays show high-affinity binding of inositol pyrophosphates to the F-box protein COI1-JAZ jasmonate c
281 f consensus on the cooperativity of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) binding into the two active sites, i
284 e (ThiL) catalyzes the last step of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) synthesis, the ATP-dependent phospho
285 low), which also binds the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) with an affinity up to two-orders of
288 o synthesis of defective proteins, inorganic pyrophosphate transport, ENPP1 activity and expression o
289 iamin transporters and mitochondrial thiamin pyrophosphate transporter expression levels were suppres
290 min transporter-2, and mitochondrial thiamin pyrophosphate transporter proteins and messenger RNA wer
291 iamin transporters and mitochondrial thiamin pyrophosphate transporter, leading to adenosine triphosp
293 eagent type (water, NaNO3, KNO3, tetrasodium pyrophosphate (TSPP), tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMA
295 e enzyme responsible for degrading inorganic pyrophosphate, we hypothesized that reducing TNAP levels
296 measured by absolute quantitation of (99m)Tc-pyrophosphate were moderately correlated with LVMI and s
297 decreased when the enzyme solution contained pyrophosphate, which traps the intermediate Mn(III) and
299 nt (c-PyPA) obtained from the cyclization of pyrophosphate with a reactive diisopropylaminodichloroph