ライフサイエンスコーパス: radical anion

1 zenoid compounds (2500 cm(-1) for the M = CN radical anion).

2 iconductors assembled with the TCNQ(.delta-) radical anion.

3 been reduced to a paramagnetic endofulleride radical anion.

4 cation and scanning the tip to generate the radical anion.

5 (IV)-amide with sacrificial trimesitylborane radical anion.

6 eroxide, to produce SOD-Cu(II) and carbonate radical anion.

7 ectron transfer to generate a free iodoarene radical anion.

8 issociation of chloride from the chloroarene radical anion.

9 structure for the 1,7-di-trans-[12]annulene radical anion.

10 ations via ion/ion reaction with the sulfate radical anion.

11 he nonadiabatic ET step for reduction to the radical anion.

12 mation involves rearrangement of the initial radical anion.

13 ration of the neutral at the geometry of the radical anion.

14 al state to be a Au(I) complex with a ligand radical anion.

15 ot appear to further stabilize the generated radical anion.

16 to stabilize the electrochemically generated radical anion.

17 ground-state CH3O anion or an adsorbed CH2O radical anion.

18 uction of GO by electrogenerated naphthalene radical anions.

19 re strongly bound than in isolated fullerene radical anions.

20 cal moieties in SOMO-HOMO converted distonic radical anions.

21 tron transfer, with generation of detectable radical anions.

22 F core as revealed in the EPR spectra of the radical anions.

23 romagnetically coupled to bis(imino)pyridine radical anions.

24 se substrates is the short lifetime of their radical anions.

25 reas the latter are easily reduced to afford radical anions.

26 y this species as the precursor of carbonate radical anions.

27 nds antiferromagnetically coupled to chelate radical anions.

28 ably arising from the production of distonic radical anions.

29 and then allowed to react with fluoranthene radical anions.

30 om SOMOs of the three- to five-membered ring radical anions.

31 er reactions between these siloles and their radical anions.

32 studied, water-soluble fullerenols as stable radical anions.

33 epend markedly on the presence of superoxide radical anions.

34 s of aromatic stabilization in forming their radical anions.

35 suffer from instability of the corresponding radical anions.

36 hange spiral tubes of S = (1/2) (C14H10)(*-) radical anions.

37 elocalization of the unpaired spins over the radical anions.

38 ty relationships when comparing nitrobenzene radical anions.

39 The optical spectra of nine dinitroaromatic radical anions (1,2- and 1,4-dinitrobenzene, 1,5- and 2,

40 Validation studies on the heptalene radical anion, [16]annulene radical anion, and tri-trans

41 ndicating the formation of the corresponding radical anion 2(*-), which was further characterized by

42 reduction of the neutral forms led first to radical anions (2(*-) and 3(*-)) and then to a bis(radic

43 ccept an electron to produce a very reactive radical anion, 2(*-), as an intermediate species.

44 The production of nitrosamine radical anion 5 upon photolysis of diazeniumdiolate 3 is

45 n the formation of the N-nitrosodiethylamine radical anion (5) and nitric oxide (NO) via a triplet ex

46 Radical anion (A(-*))-cation (A(+*)) annihilation produc

47 ayed photoemission in a small cold molecular radical anion, a consequence of the complex electronic s

48 e, having an inverted charge distribution (T radical anion, A radical cation), is not able to repair

49 ron oxidation of guanine in DNA by carbonate radical anions, a decomposition product of peroxynitroso

50 zation reveals that the corresponding borane radical anions activate (cleave) dihydrogen, whilst EPR

51 he substituent on the bridging 5,5'-R(2)bpym radical anion allows the magnetic exchange coupling cons

52 Benzoylnitrene radical anion also transfers oxygen anion to NO and NO2

53 oxidation processes, producing a 25-electron radical anion and a 24-electron neutral species.

54 l electron transfer between an anthraquinone radical anion and a triarylamine radical cation in three

55 fluoride from the hexafluorocyclohexadienone radical anion and deprotonated hydroxypentafluorocyclohe

56 ersion of the formazanate complexes to their radical anion and dianion forms occurred at less negativ

57 The spectra of the radical anion and dianion in BMImPF6 were obtained using

58 dy of the electrochemically generated F4TCNQ radical anion and dianion species and their protonation

59 -based simultaneous monitoring of superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide provides the basis f

60 elet CD36 signaling by increasing superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide through a mechanism

61 monitoring cellular production of superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide using hydropropidine

62 erved in the reaction between benzoylnitrene radical anion and NO2, forming benzoate ion and nitrous

63 Finally, the chemically generated radical anion and polyanion states, Xn-Hex(*-) and Xn-He

64 direct annihilation of the electrogenerated radical anion and radical cation.

65 tion leading from the neutral species to the radical anion and subsequently to the dianion was achiev

66 n well before reaching the generation of the radical anion and was more intense on Au than on Pt.

67 rsible hydrogen bonding between nitrobenzene radical anions and arylureas.

68 f adjacent, electrochemically generated, NDI radical anions and dianions bind strongly to K(+), Li(+)

69 of PPNs--the ability of their reduced forms (radical anions and dianions) to interact with small radi

70 alino[2,3-b]phenazine) were reduced to their radical anions and dianions, employing either potassium

71 ce unactivated benzenes to the corresponding radical anions and display original selectivities in pre

72 hermal ET with most NDIs, generating NDI(*-) radical anions and NDI(2-) dianions in aprotic solvents,

73 e crystal X-ray structures of three of their radical anions and of three of their dianions were obtai

74 ic studies confirmed the involvement of aryl radical anions and proceeded via a single-electron-trans

75 phenyl to naphthalene was determined for the radical anions and radical cations of molecules with the

76 o measure the proton affinities of all three radical anions and the electron affinities of o- and m-b

77 derive the heats of formation of each of the radical anions and their corresponding carbenes (i.e., a

78 uted energetic and ESR data for [12]annulene radical anions and their valence isomers suggest that 4a

79 A mechanistic scheme involving both radical-anion and radical intermediates is proposed to a

80 of oxidative stress and source of superoxide radical anion (and indirectly, a causative of lipid pero

81 pounds (but by 450 cm(-1) for the M = C(CN)2 radical anion), and by 1000-1400 cm(-1) for the benzenoi

82 iring Src kinases, NADPH oxidase, superoxide radical anion, and hydrogen peroxide.

83 hotogeneration of singlet oxygen, superoxide radical anion, and photo-oxidation of added lipids and p

84 on the heptalene radical anion, [16]annulene radical anion, and tri-trans-[12]annulene radical anion

85 In two of the duplexes, the base pair radical anions are present as tautomers formed by inters

86 While the radical anions are stabilized by conjugation, which incr

87 ssociation rates for a series of aryl halide radical anions (ArX-: X = Cl, Br) in NMP were measured a

88 operating in this case with the formation of radical anion as a critical step, followed by heterolyti

89 the reaction mechanism suggests a disulfide radical anion as the active species capable of cleaving

90 tion does not involve free aryl radicals and radical anions as intermediates.

91 (3)MLCT(SQ) state (Ru(III) phen-semiquinone radical anion) as the predominant nonradiative decay pat

92 e Pra(Ptzpn) site and an anthraquinone (ANQ) radical anion at the Pra(Anq) site.

93 , the presence of adjacent covalently linked radical anions at a fixed location relative to each of t

94 sed to characterize polysulfide dianions and radical anions both in solution and in the solid state,

95 ment as vanadium(III) complexes with chelate radical anions, [BPDI](*-).

96 ecomposition of the resulting disulfide bond radical anion breaks the C-S bond at the side chain of C

97 l gas-phase structure for 1,3-dinitrobenzene radical anion but give serious spin contamination.

98 ion and noncovalent stabilization of organic radical anions by C-H hydrogen bonding in pi-stacked pai

99 This highly reactive and very short-lived radical anion can be produced both via photochemical and

100 ion of the polymer and the other involving a radical anion-catalyzed chemical reaction of the polymer

101 diphenylanthracene are 330% and 470% for the radical anion-cation and radical anion-dication annihila

102 s reduction lent these NDI panels persistent radical anion character.

103 radical formed in solution is the dichlorine radical anion, Cl2.(-).

104 or transitions from the ground state of each radical anion, (CO)n(*-) to the lowest singlet and tripl

105 is often taken to be the 1e formation of the radical anion, CO2(*-).

106 by oxidation of (bi)carbonate to a carbonate radical anion (CO3*) by a bound hydroxyl radical-like sp

107 uoropropan-2-ol that proceeds via a chelated radical-anion coupling mechanism was developed.

108 at the reaction takes place via an oxidative radical-anion coupling mechanism.

109 tion of the electron-poor aromatic ring to a radical anion, coupling of the radical and the radical a

110 enone substrate, which undergoes subsequent radical anion cycloaddition.

111 GPDI quadruplex suggests the formation of a radical anion delocalized over the neighboring PDI units

112 ESR spectra of the radical anions derived from free-base porphyrin-2,3-dion

113 oxidation products were generated by SO4(*-) radical anions derived from the photolysis of S2O8(2-) a

114 nerating porphyrin radical cations and C(60) radical anions, detected by transient absorption spectro

115 0% and 470% for the radical anion-cation and radical anion-dication annihilation, respectively.

116 for the potassium salts of p-dinitrobenzene radical anion (DNB(-)).

117 The negatively charged A radical anion donates an electron to the CPD, inducing r

118 d be avoided by an efficient trapping of the radical anion: e.g., by protonation.

119 has a significant electron affinity, and its radical anion expels chloride in a facile manner to give

120 of characteristic PTZ radical cation and ANQ radical anion features upon excitation in the transient

121 nitially reduced by one electron to form the radical anion (Fl(rad)(*-)) at E(0)(f) = -1.22 V versus

122 Back-electron transfer from the DCA radical anion followed by barrierless intramolecular pro

123 suggest a nucleophilic attack of superoxide radical anion followed by TNT denitration through an as

124 the oxaziridines to generate a copper-bound radical anion, followed by hydrogen atom abstraction and

125 l anions (2(*-) and 3(*-)) and then to a bis(radical anion) for 2(2-) but a dianion for 3(2-).

126 eutral bicarbonate radical and the carbonate radical anion form an acid/conjugate base pair.

127 chelate remains in its one-electron reduced radical anion form.

128 for diamidopyridine by naphthalimide in the radical anion form.

129 The cyclizations proceed by the trapping of radical anions formed by electron transfer reduction of

130 It is demonstrated that the radical (anions) formed in these reactions readily fragm

131 We propose this resonance-stabilized radical anion, formed in violation of the even-electron

132 valuated for both the fully oxidized and the radical anion forms of N.

133 addition of an electron to the quinone, the radical anion forms strong H-bonded complexes with the v

134 n of the intra- and extracellular superoxide radical anion ([Formula: see text]).

135 ng constants (Kb) for binding of a series of radical anions from para- and ortho-substituted nitroben

136 is by the paramagnetic fullerene cage of the radical anion fulleride.

137 e optical spectrum of 2,7-dinitronaphthalene radical anion generated by Na(Hg) reduction in acetonitr

138 o enhance the reaction by protonation of the radical anion generated in the preceding step.

139 otoelectron (NIPE) spectrum of the (CO)5(*-) radical anion gives an electron affinity of EA = 3.830 e

140 The NIPE spectrum of the (CO)6(*-) radical anion gives EA = 3.785 eV for forming the single

141 delta-) (7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane) radical anion has afforded molecular materials that beha

142 iation of hydrogen squarate and the squarate radical anion has been studied by electrospray ionizatio

143 e hypervalency of these perfluorocycloalkane radical anions has been clarified.

144 The dinitroaromatic radical anions have comparable but slightly larger elect

145 adiene undergo Cope cyclization, whereas the radical anions having substituents such as the fluoro, n

146 e yields an iodine atom, I(*), and an iodine radical anion, I(2)(-*).

147 identified the coherently formed tetraiodide radical anion (I4(*)(-)) as a reaction intermediate.

148 Cope cyclization of 2,5-phenyl-1,5-hexadiene radical anions in a flowing afterglow triple quadrupole

149 d in an organic solvent (reaction with arene radical anions in glyme).

150 drogenated forms are easily reduced to their radical anions in solution.

151 on for 'The role of polysulfide dianions and radical anions in the chemical, physical and biological

152 ed by generating the (CO)5(*-) and (CO)6(*-) radical anions in the gas phase, using electrospray vapo

153 ibited by charge-delocalized dinitroaromatic radical anions in the solvents THF, HMPA, and DMPU (dime

154 ne radical anion, and tri-trans-[12]annulene radical anion indicate that electron spin resonance (ESR

155 in enhancing the inherent reactivity of the radical anion intermediate formed after electron transfe

156 ng electron density patterns in the putative radical anion intermediate involved in these reactions.

157 transfer from Sm(II) by stabilization of the radical anion intermediate rather than by solely promoti

158 2) as an acceptor of an electron to create a radical anion intermediate which is rapidly protonated,

159 ion proceeds via the formation of a silylone radical anion intermediate, which is further confirmed b

160 riments by reacting quickly to form an MgPh2 radical anion intermediate.

161 s revealed by the formation of an air-stable radical anion intermediate.

162 oinduced electron transfer to generate a key radical anion intermediate.

163 electron reduction of the coumarin to form a radical-anion intermediate, which is protonated by the m

164 the anomeric stabilization of the resulting radical-anion intermediate.

165 The carbonate radical anion is a biologically important one-electron o

166 Carbonate radical anion is a potent one-electron oxidant capable o

167 Instead, carbonate radical anion is formed from the Fenton reaction under c

168 racterization of a naphthalene diimide (NDI) radical anion is presented.

169 The radical anion is stabilized by kinetic protection by the

170 The monoreduced TCNQ(*-) radical anion is weakly protonated to give HTCNQ(*), whi

171 rganization energy for ring opening of these radical anions is believed to be small because the negat

172 zation in the cross-conjugated, mixed-valent radical anions is proportional to the ferromagnetic cont

173 ch ultimately leads to the formation of host radical anions is responsible for the doping effect.

174 lkyl and vinyl phenyl thioethers by aromatic radical anions is shown to be the most general method ye

175 ore stable than isoindene, the corresponding radical anion isomers have almost the same energy.

176 henyl sulfide, whereas in the absence of the radical-anion, it is just the opposite.

177 nion resulting from H atom attachment to the radical anion (m/z 203) for PTR.

178 F4TCNQ in overlying solutions as the dopant radical anions maximally covered the surfaces.

179 on transfer/transport in the ground state of radical-anion mixed-valence derivatives occurring betwee

180 cal, peroxyl radicals, the trioxidocarbonate radical anion, nitrogen dioxide, and the glutathionyl ra

181 reaction mechanisms initiated by superoxide radical anion (O(2)()) and nitric oxide ((*)NO).

182 a nitrogen dioxide, (*)NO(2)) and superoxide radical anion (O(2)(*)(-)) promote Ras guanine nucleotid

183 specific reactive oxygen species (superoxide radical anion (O(2)(-)), hydroxyl radical (HO()) and hyd

184 ized by O2to Fe(III)-CBS, forming superoxide radical anion (O2 ()).

185 shows distinctive EPR spectra for superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)) compared to other biologically re

186 t incorporates high reactivity to superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)), more persistent superoxide adduc

187 *)OH), singlet oxygen ((1)O2) and superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)).

188 of functionalized spin traps with superoxide radical anion (O2*-).

189 system revealed the generation of superoxide radical anions (O2 *-).

190 that the reaction progresses via superoxide radical anions (.O2(-)).

191 Reductions with radical anions occur in solution, whereas the catalytic

192 31+G* level, a nearly planar, bond-equalized radical anion of 1,7-di-trans-[12]annulene (4a(*-)) is l

193 Spectra are also presented for the radical anion of 2-chloranthraquinone and the crystal vi

194 [TCT](2)(2-) can decompose into the radical anion of 4,4',6,6'-tetracyano-2,2'-bitriazine, [

195 ure the nu(C identical withN) IR band of the radical anion of a CN-substituted fluorene in tetrahydro

196 paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of the radical anion of a tetrakis(silylalkynyl) DCF, generated

197 tive ion photoelectron (NIPE) spectra of the radical anion of cyclopropane-1,2,3-trione, (CO)3(*-), h

198 The radical anion of dimethylfumarate was observed by EPR sp

199 ten used for both ETD and PTR reactions; the radical anion of fluoranthene (m/z 202) for ETD and the

200 tive ion photoelectron (NIPE) spectra of the radical anion of meta-benzoquinone (MBQ, m-OC6H4O) have

201 The radical anion of the highly pyramidalized alkene 1,5-deh

202 alization is fluoride fragmentation from the radical anion of the multifluorinated arene.

203 By contrast, in the radical anion of the previously reported tetraphenyl DCF

204 s, the transferred electron returns from the radical anion of the substrate back to the Sm(3+).

205 Our results show that the radical anion of the Z isomer is able to rapidly isomeri

206 reaction between protonated peptide ions and radical anions of 1,3-dinitrobenzene formed exclusively

207 The radical anions of cyclopentadiene and all of its annulat

208 cies in acetonitrile at 233 K, including the radical anions of m- and p-iodonitrobenzene, o-bromonitr

209 Radical anions of o-, m-, and p-benzoquinone were produc

210 These were for ET from radical anions of polydecylthiophene (P3DT) to a series

211 Investigations of the radical anions of related donor-substituted 1,1,4,4-tetr

212 Stable radical anions of Sc(3)N@C(80)(CF(3))(n) were generated

213 ped by Mathivanan, Johnston, and Wayner, the radical anions of several cyclopropyl- and oxiranyl-cont

214 ion spectra for both the radical cations and radical anions of the examined chlorins.

215 calculations, on the single-electron reduced radical anions of the isosceles triangles confirm the se

216 use a chemical reductant to generate stable radical anions of two highly hindered boranes: tris(3,5-

217 eniently, alkyl halides with either aromatic radical-anions of lithium or lithium metal in the presen

218 nt oxidation pathway via sulfite and sulfate radical anions on droplets possibly via the direct inter

219 It involves cinnamate radical anions on the CdSe surface, formed upon electron

220 ent with a radical cation species, but not a radical anion or radical-carbenoid structure.

221 pable of assisting in the protonation of the radical anion or the expulsion of the leaving group.

222 lkyl chlorides, by either preformed aromatic radical anions or by lithium metal and an aromatic elect

223 olysis of alkynylcyclobutenones, can display radical, anion, or electrophilic character because of th

224 On the contrary, for the shorter radical-anions our results suggest that a flickering res

225 tion not only by bending the C-F bond of the radical anion out of planarity but also by increasing th

226 ch leads to the formation of the semiquinone radical anions (P)-(+)-1(*-) and (M)-(-)-1(*-), respecti

227 opic signatures of SWNT hole polaron and PDI radical anion (PDI(-.) ) states.

228 es (intersystem crossing: ISC) and/or to the radical-anion (photoelectron transfer from the diene to

229 rgy (~1 eV) electrons (ECD), or with reagent radical anions possessing an electron available for tran

230 ance continuous wave pump field, and detects radical anion products via SERS.

231 )Bu as an initiator and likely proceeds by a radical anion propagation mechanism.

232 , only its decay product, the triply charged radical anion [Py(SO(3))(4)](*3-), as well as the triply

233 pha-brominated with CBrCl3 in KOH-t-BuOH via radical-anion radical pair (RARP) reactions.

234 n the Re(I)(CO)3(py)(bpy-Ph)-perylenediimide radical anion (Re(I)-bpy-PDI(-*)) dyad, a prototype mode

235 the second system examined, the benzophenone radical anion reacted with the radical cation of either

236 The open-shell benzoylnitrene radical anion, readily generated by electron ionization

237 ol, solvent reorganization component for the radical anion rearrangements.

238 e (stable neutral species (blue) or unstable radical anion (red)), and (iii) two-electron fully reduc

239 well as the spin density plots of the c-PFA radical anions reveal that the "extra" electron is large

240 a set is used to rationalize the kinetics of radical anion ring opening in a general context by using

241 e radicals, at comparable driving force, the radical anion ring openings are slightly slower.

242 antiferromagnetically coupling with a ligand radical anion ( S(PI) = -1/2).

243 ate-based, resulting in a bis(imino)pyridine radical anion (S(PDI) = 1/2) antiferromagnetically coupl

244 Defined OS-SET model reactants (CO2 radical anions, S(2-)-doped graphene oxide in water) cau

245 The trisulfur radical anion [S3] (-) is well-known from inorganic chem

246 ase of the BNB-phenalenyl 7 (BMes, NMe), the radical-anion salt K[7(*)] was generated through chemica

247 rane lipids against oxidation and superoxide radical anion scavenging activity.

248 tion of the compound to an isolable triazole radical anion (see structure: C gray, H white, N blue, B

249 trostilbene (1-) and 4,4'-dinitrotolane (2-) radical anions show the narrow band widths and partially

250 e simple alkyne bridge in 4,4'-dinitrotolane radical anion shows two distinct bands, providing proof

251 of the naphthalene-derived 1H-benz[f]indene radical anion significantly.

252 (DMPO), hydroxyl radical ((*)OH) and sulfate radical anion (SO4(*-)) were measured from ultrasonic ac

253 A controlled new oxidant sulfate radical anion (SO4(.-)) was found and it can be easily p

254 ) antiferromagnetically coupled to a chelate radical anion (SPDI = 1/2).

255 Then, the radical anion species formed in this reaction can fragme

256 ings include the probable bent nature of the radical anion species in ammonia, the likelihood that th

257 e by direct detection of the 4,4'-bipyridine radical anion species localized in the plasmonic hot spo

258 ism was made to probe the involvement of the radical-anion SRN1 process.

259 ht account for the existence of a long-lived radical-anion state that permits lateral electron hoppin

260 on point for other systems involving the NDI radical anion, such as systems claimed to perform the ox

261 Scavengers of superoxide radical anion (superoxide dismutase), hydrogen peroxide

262 water, molecular oxygen, and the superoxide radical anion support the experimental findings.

263 hough crystals could not be obtained for the radical anion [TCBT]*-, the electrochemistry (E degrees

264 For example, in the presence of a preformed radical-anion, tert-butyl phenyl sulfide cleaves signifi

265 TCT, results in the formation of an unstable radical anion that undergoes immediate dimerization at a

266 transfer event that provides access to arene radical anions that lie outside of the catalyst reductio

267 generated trifluoromethyl radicals leads to radical anions that undergo electron transfer oxidation

268 ducing multiple species including the phenyl radical anion, the phenyl radical, and the benzyne dirad

269 utane thymine dimer and thymine dinucleotide radical anion, thymidylyl(3'-->5')thymidine, can be dire

270 dical anion, coupling of the radical and the radical anion to give a cyclohexadienyl anion, and final

271 readily splits off from the phenoxy-acetate radical anion to give carbon dioxide.

272 bsequent electron transfer from the formed E radical anion to the neutral Z starting material the ove

273 rum of 1,2,4,5-tetraoxatetramethylenebenzene radical anion (TOTMB(*-)) shows that, like the hydrocarb

274 We detect the formation of an intermediate radical anion upon reaction of photogenerated holes with

275 the minimal structural reorganization in the radical anions upon reduction during cyclic voltammetric

276 of a pseudo-para-dinitro[2.2]paracyclophane radical anion using Marcus-Hush theory reveals that its

277 ping of the captodative radical and the aryl radical anion using radical triggered C-Br fragmentation

278 ed to their corresponding radical cations or radical anions via electron abstraction or addition proc

279 c NDIs to generate the corresponding NDI(*-) radical anions via photoinduced ET (PET).

280 In one, the energies of species (alkyne, radical anion, vinyl radical, vinyl anion, dianion, and

281 However, the FN(n)(-*) radical anion was directly observed spectroscopically as

282 Using electrogenerated tetrazine radical anions, we observe significant extension of thei

283 Structures of the molecular radical anions were probed to determine whether they und

284 capturing and studying unstable anions and a radical anions when encapsulated by size-complementary a

285 ssociation spectrum of C(5)H(5)N-CO(2)(-), a radical anion which is closely related to the key interm

286 angement and decarboxylation to form an aryl radical anion which is then oxidized by the [4Fe-4S](+2)

287 radical species especially the negative side radical anion, which dominates the cycling stability of

288 toexcited QDs strongly spin polarize the NDI radical anion, which is interpreted in the context of bo

289 al reduction to the [RSNO-B(C(6) F(5) )(3) ] radical anion, which is susceptible to N-N coupling prio

290 g borylation product and the [Bpin(OMe)](*-) radical anion, which reduces [Ni(II)(IMes)(2)Cl(2)] unde

291 ntrinsic properties of the para-benzoquinone radical anion, which serves as the prototypical electron

292 One-electron reduction of B2 gives a radical anion with a centrosymmetric semiquinoidal struc

293 tructurally and electronically complex C(60) radical anion with a molecular formula of Na(+)(n)[C(60)

294 could proceed via combination of a nitroaryl radical anion with a neutral nitrosoaryl radical, follow

295 also were synthesized by reacting o-benzyne radical anion with carbon dioxide and electron ionizatio

296 xciton coupled singlet excited state, 3) the radical anion with strong through-space interactions bet

297 stem involves the reaction of the anthracene radical anion with the radical cation of 4,N,N-trimethyl

298 The five radical anions with benzenoid structures, which form rin

299 died for a series of nitrobenzene derivative radical anions, working as large guest anions, and subst

300 known X(*)/X(-) reactions to yield dihalide radical anions, X2(*-).