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1    Disagreements were adjudicated by a third radiologist.
2 formed at the discretion of the interpreting radiologist.
3  abbreviated and full) was made by an expert radiologist.
4 % (95% CI 67%-90%) in standard CT by primary radiologist.
5 y consensus discussion with a third thoracic radiologist.
6  is obtained and when it is interpreted by a radiologist.
7 erpretation by a cardiovascular subspecialty radiologist.
8 sensitivity as compared to a senior thoracic radiologist.
9 enced and blinded, board-certified abdominal radiologist.
10 ogists and exceeded that of less-specialized radiologists.
11  the CV19-Net and three experienced thoracic radiologists.
12 excellent interrater agreement compared with radiologists.
13 ere 10 090 body CT studies interpreted by 32 radiologists.
14 od is a challenge for both gynecologists and radiologists.
15 lthy cervix and the agreement levels between radiologists.
16 compared with adenomas when assessed by both radiologists.
17 AUC of 0.85 (95% CI: 0.81, 0.88) achieved by radiologists.
18 ely, for the same patency gain compared with radiologists.
19 e its performance to that of attending-level radiologists.
20 ve resulted in confusion from clinicians and radiologists.
21 with consensus categorical assessment by two radiologists.
22 ospectively evaluated by two musculoskeletal radiologists.
23 rential diagnoses at brain MRI compared with radiologists.
24 he reliability and agreement between the two radiologists.
25 scle (LHG) and adductor magnus tendon by two radiologists.
26 ical practice to assist neuro-oncologists or radiologists.
27 ations were retrospectively evaluated by two radiologists.
28 mance exceeding that of experienced thoracic radiologists.
29  compared with reference measurements by two radiologists.
30 et by the consensus of two other independent radiologists.
31 in classification between TA and experienced radiologists.
32 lso of relevance to general neurologists and radiologists.
33 informative for the professional training of radiologists.
34 d, randomized, and scored independently by 2 radiologists.
35 g tumor-were manually labeled by experienced radiologists.
36 omments for electroradiology technicians and radiologists.
37 es were identified by two nonreader thoracic radiologists.
38 rity of participants, even by trained breast radiologists.
39 s for GPDL-BAAM (P = .0005), 14.6 months for radiologist 1 (P < .0001), and 16.0 for radiologist 2 (P
40 th 91.6% for GPDL-BAAM (P = .096), 86.0% for radiologist 1 (P < .0001), and 84.6% for radiologist 2 (
41 as 0.83 versus 0.86 and 0.86 versus 0.91 for radiologist 1 and 2, respectively.
42   Subjectively, T2-weighted SI (P < .001 for radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) and T2-weighted heterog
43                    Two blinded radiologists (radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) assessed T2-weighted SI
44 and T2-weighted heterogeneity (P < .001, for radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) were higher in metastas
45  (GPDL-BAAM) and two pediatric radiologists (radiologists 1 and 2) using the GP method.
46  for radiologist 1 (P < .0001), and 16.0 for radiologist 2 (P < .0001).
47 for radiologist 1 (P < .0001), and 84.6% for radiologist 2 (P < .0001).
48 -weighted SI (P < .001 for radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) and T2-weighted heterogeneity (P < .001,
49  Two blinded radiologists (radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) assessed T2-weighted SI and T2-weighted h
50 terogeneity (P < .001, for radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) were higher in metastases compared with a
51 ersus 0.58 and 0.39 versus 0.70 (P < .05 for radiologist 2).
52 radiology residents (56%; P < .001), general radiologists (57%; P < .001), and neuroradiology fellows
53 nificantly higher sensitivity (71%) than one radiologist (60%, P < .001) and significantly higher spe
54 nificantly higher specificity (92%) than two radiologists (75%, P < .001; 84%, P = .009).
55 ange, 76%-81%) and the consensus of all five radiologists (81%).
56 year of patency were as follows: $71 000 for radiologists, $89 000 for nephrologists, and $174 000 fo
57               Regarding pneumonia detection, radiologists achieved a maximum diagnostic accuracy of u
58          Reference standards were defined by radiologist-adjudicated image review.
59                                              Radiologist-adjudicated labels for 2412 ChestX-ray14 val
60 for chest radiograph interpretation by using radiologist-adjudicated reference standards.Materials an
61 st double reading and 85 by the coordinating radiologists after quality assurance sessions.
62 e model was tested against 3 blinded general radiologists and 1 blinded subspecialist using a held-ou
63 estigated by comparing the performance of 10 radiologists and 2 groups of novices on the ability to d
64  by 9 readers (6 fellowship trained thoracic radiologists and 3 radiology resident trainees).
65    A total of 117 volunteer participants (55 radiologists and 62 nonradiologists) took part in a stud
66 ely and independently evaluated by two chest radiologists and a 5th-year radiology resident using the
67 lass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for the radiologists and artificial intelligence (AI) system wer
68 nd intra-observer agreement for the group of radiologists and between the commercial software and the
69 ir relations with the brain is important for radiologists and clinicians evaluating the cerebellum an
70     The difference in thresholds between the radiologists and control groups suggests that experience
71 d fracture dislocation were evaluated by two radiologists and correlated with nerve impairment.
72 lesion-level sensitivity compared to that of radiologists and expert neurosurgeons.
73 e provided to aid both expert and non-expert radiologists and neurologists who may encounter patients
74                Examinations were reviewed by radiologists and nuclear medicine physicians in consensu
75 cores independently assigned by two thoracic radiologists and one in-training radiologist (Pearson r)
76                    Materials and Methods Two radiologists and one radiology resident retrospectively
77 roups of human observers: fellowship-trained radiologists and orthopedists; senior residents in emerg
78                                  Independent radiologists and pathologists assessed the MRI and histo
79                                              Radiologists and pathologists help play an important rol
80                              Board-certified radiologists and pathologists performed lobewise correla
81                                              Radiologists and practice administrators should educate
82 oined twins are rare and pose a challenge to radiologists and surgeons.
83           kappa coefficients among the chest radiologists and the 5th-year radiology resident were 0.
84                              Performances of radiologists and the artificial intelligence algorithm w
85            The interobserver agreement among radiologists and the majority report was between moderat
86 ccuracy, performs as well as musculoskeletal radiologists, and does not require manual image preproce
87 examined for opacities by two cardiothoracic radiologists, and scores were collated into a total conc
88 astroenterologists, surgeons, interventional radiologists, and specialists in critical care medicine,
89 C/UICC eighth edition changes, the impact on radiologists, and the rationale behind the changes will
90 andibular canals being coarsely annotated by radiologists, and using a dataset of 15 volumes with acc
91                                        Three radiologists annotated CT images obtained during the art
92                                      A fifth radiologist arbitrated results in case of discrepancies.
93                                   Diagnostic radiologists are experts in discriminating and classifyi
94                            In this scenario, radiologists are key because they are involved in all as
95                                   Background Radiologists are proficient in differentiating between c
96             Even in large pediatric centers, radiologists are unlikely to encounter more than one suc
97 ltireader, multicase retrospective study, 14 radiologists assessed a dataset of 240 digital mammograp
98                                          Two radiologists assessed each CT in consensus and graded th
99                                 Two thoracic radiologists assessed embolic severity using the Mastora
100                                        Three radiologists assessed pre- and posttreatment MRI finding
101 e in PXS score in follow-up CXRs agreed with radiologist assessment (rho=0.74 (95%CI 0.63-0.81)).
102 s from noncontrast chest CT were superior to radiologists' assessment of extent and type of pulmonary
103 ow-up CXRs, PXS score change was compared to radiologist assessments of change (Spearman rho).
104 rence) were presented to six musculoskeletal radiologists at a tertiary cancer center in three image
105 ormance of board-eligible or board-certified radiologists at night compared with during the day.
106  AUC of 0.90 (88.6% accuracy), outperforming radiologist AUCs of 0.60 and 0.82 (P < .0001 and P = .16
107 AUC) of 0.84 (83.1% accuracy), outperforming radiologists' AUCs of 0.70 and 0.71 (P = .02 and P = .01
108 llustrate US and CT findings to increase the radiologists' awareness of this condition and to avoid d
109 egion that has traditionally been ignored by radiologists because most lesions can be diagnosed from
110             Two data sets were scored by two radiologists blinded to all clinical data; data set 1 co
111                                          Two radiologists blinded to clinical information assessed EP
112 2017, four fellowship-trained breast imaging radiologists blinded to final histologic findings interp
113               CT images were analyzed by two radiologists blinded to the RT-PCR results.
114 e dataset by two experienced musculoskeletal radiologists, blinded to clinical history.
115 ides surgical oncologists and interventional radiologists both macroscopic and microscopic views of c
116 was greater than the AUC-ROC for the average radiologist by an absolute margin of 11.5%.
117 the mADC value was measured by two different radiologists by using free-hand technique.
118  a group of technologists and as well as the radiologists.(C) RSNA, 2020.
119 hing that of two experienced musculoskeletal radiologists.(C) RSNA, 2020.
120                                          One radiologist calculated the tumour volume - manually meas
121 gence and machine learning algorithms to the radiologist can reduce image wait time and turnaround ti
122 th the return of other respiratory diseases, radiologists can play an important role in decision maki
123        The LR-5 category, determined through radiologist categorization of nodules using the CEUS LI-
124                                          Six radiologists categorized breast density on 451 mammogram
125                              Two experienced radiologists categorized each chest radiograph as charac
126                               Three thoracic radiologists circled pulmonary nodules, rating confidenc
127 identifying 17 of 25 (68%) patients, whereas radiologists classified all of these patients as COVID-1
128                                          Two radiologists classified each radiograph as adequate or i
129      Three technologists and three different radiologists classified the images in the test dataset,
130 om the Osteoarthritis Initiative staged by a radiologist committee using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) s
131                                              Radiologists consistently preferred DLR images (intracla
132 perintense T2 signal defined by a validation radiologist correlated with results of the test radiolog
133                             The coordinating radiologist decided whether secondary recall was indicat
134                                 SWI can help radiologists detect findings not seen on conventional br
135                                              Radiologist diagnostic accuracy improved when receiving
136                     For each image, a single radiologist dictated a standard phrase describing the le
137 ate, 3.0% [14 142 of 466 647]): 14 057 after radiologist double reading and 85 by the coordinating ra
138       Characteristics of cancers detected at radiologist double reading and those detected through qu
139 suspicious but that did not prompt recall at radiologist double reading.
140 nificantly from those of cancers detected at radiologist double reading.
141 ters in radiology reports, thereby improving radiologists' efficiency.
142 rpose To assess the real-life performance of radiologist emergency department chest CT interpretation
143                              Three pediatric radiologists evaluated the success of the MRI study (whe
144        Two fellowship-trained cardiothoracic radiologists examined chest radiographs for opacities an
145 antial agreement with the original reporting radiologists for all three datasets (site 1 FFDM: linear
146 e developed algorithm performed similarly to radiologists for disease-extent contouring, which correl
147 uided procedures performed by interventional radiologists for impending pathologic fractures are beco
148 s performed by two experienced genitourinary radiologists for presence and maximum diameter of IFVs.
149 MR venography images were evaluated by three radiologists for presence of stenosis or occlusion.
150 ations were interpreted by 19 breast imaging radiologists from eight academic and 11 private practice
151                                          The radiologist had an agreement with the reference standard
152 For the 50-image subset, the best individual radiologist had an average F1 score of 0.60 and an accur
153 garding intraobserver variability, the first radiologist had nearly perfect concordance for compositi
154 l concordance for echogenic foci; the second radiologist had nearly perfect concordance for compositi
155 oncordance for echogenic foci, and the third radiologist had nearly perfect concordance for compositi
156                      Both ML classifiers and radiologists had difficulty recognizing the chest radiog
157                       Twenty-two of 32 (69%) radiologists had higher error rates for night cases (P =
158 in the latter half of assignments, with more radiologists having worse error rates at night compared
159 eline tumor volume (as defined by the "test" radiologist; hazard ratio = 11.3, P = 0.003).
160 o evaluate whether the algorithm could aid a radiologist in assessing splenic volume change.
161 scular anatomy that helps the interventional radiologist in pre-procedural planning.
162 O classification of STT that are relevant to radiologists in a routine clinical practice with MRI cor
163 udies independently interpreted off-hours by radiologists in an academic fellowship within 10 hours o
164 complicated or complicated appendicitis by 2 radiologists in blinded manner.
165 bjective vessel contrast was assessed by two radiologists in consensus.
166 ance similar to that of experienced thoracic radiologists in consensus.
167                 These detected maps can help radiologists in differentiating benign and malignant les
168                We aim to provide guidance to radiologists in reporting CT findings potentially attrib
169 ication of bone tumours that are relevant to radiologists in routine clinical practice.
170 pected multi-organ imaging findings will aid radiologists in the assessment of these complex cases.
171  tool improved the diagnostic performance of radiologists in the detection of breast cancer without p
172 aluate whether the diagnostic performance of radiologists in the differentiation of cancer from nonca
173 s multidisciplinary update of the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound consensus statement on liver
174                                 Two thoracic radiologists independently assessed all studies.
175 ces, baseline tumor size was recorded, and 2 radiologists independently estimated the percentage of t
176                                              Radiologists independently interpreted images from CT, w
177                                              Radiologists independently measured tumors in three dime
178                                Two pediatric radiologists independently reviewed imaging for pattern,
179    Whole lung radiomics were superior to the radiologists' interpretation for predicting patient outc
180 n, and gastrointestinal imaging may confound radiologists' interpretation of cancer diagnosis, stagin
181 atient with an AUC of 0.84 (P < .005), while radiologists' interpretations of disease extent and opac
182 ed screws as performed by the interventional radiologist is a safe nonsurgical treatment that provide
183   Automatic analysis was faster than the two radiologists' manual measurements (3 vs 36 vs 35 seconds
184  be discussed to help ensure that diagnostic radiologists may be of greatest use to the ordering phys
185                                    A blinded radiologist measured T2-weighted signal intensity (SI) r
186 laboration between engineers, interventional radiologists, medical oncologists, and immuno-oncologist
187 hopaedic radiology practice, musculoskeletal radiologists must be familiar with the imaging appearanc
188 aced with the finding of a small renal mass, radiologists must determine whether it is benign or mali
189 or guiding further management decisions, and radiologists must understand expected treatment-specific
190  36% for TDx; P < .001 for both) and general radiologists (n = 2; 53% for T3DDx, 31% for TDx; P < .00
191 ent pancreas outlines by two board-certified radiologists (n = 30) yielded an ICC of 0.945 (95% CI 0.
192  including pulmonologists (n = 17), thoracic radiologists (n = 5), and thoracic surgeons (n = 2), was
193                                          All radiologists need to be able to recognize the direct and
194                                              Radiologists need to be familiar with the imaging findin
195                                              Radiologists need to be familiar with these developments
196  are accompanied by new adverse effects that radiologists need to know.
197 s compared with radiology residents, general radiologists, neuroradiology fellows, and academic neuro
198                  The exposure to the head of radiologist, nurse and radiographer was 2.1muSv, 1.4muSv
199                                          The radiologist, nurse and radiographer were exposed to a wh
200                            Additionally, The radiologist, nurse and radiographer whole body and lens
201 e the radiation exposure to locations that a Radiologist, Nurse and Radiographer would be standing du
202 y comparing diagnostic accuracy with that of radiologists of varying levels of specialization by usin
203                  There were 110 interpreting radiologists, of whom 24 were defined as high-volume rea
204 terpretations from five experienced thoracic radiologists on 300 random test images using the McNemar
205                        This review discusses radiologists' opinions on the topic and suggests trends
206 versus rare diagnoses (78% vs 47% across all radiologists; P < .001).
207 ractitioners, gastroenterologists, surgeons, radiologists, pain specialists, and nutritional therapis
208 wo thoracic radiologists and one in-training radiologist (Pearson r).
209 attention on the impact of overnight work on radiologist performance.
210 ce imaging (mpMRI) has been shown to improve radiologists' performance in the clinical diagnosis of b
211 f an artificial intelligence system improves radiologists' performance in the task of differentiating
212 ty and specificity, examined per quartile of radiologists' performance.
213                              Three pediatric radiologists performed an observer study to assess anato
214                          Two musculoskeletal radiologists performed measurements on fully and semiaut
215                                              Radiologists play an important role in the detection and
216 el-wise manner by two readers (neurosurgeon, radiologist) provided the reference standard.
217 ric and adult neuro-oncologists, clinicians, radiologists, radiation oncologists, and neurosurgeons,
218 ric and adult neuro-oncologists, clinicians, radiologists, radiation oncologists, and neurosurgeons,
219                                  Two blinded radiologists (radiologist 1 and radiologist 2) assessed
220 learning model (GPDL-BAAM) and two pediatric radiologists (radiologists 1 and 2) using the GP method.
221 XR was 82%, compared with that of individual radiologists (range, 76%-81%) and the consensus of all f
222 hereas the median DSCs between contours from radiologists ranged from 0.68 to 0.71.
223 nsensus technologists' rating, and consensus radiologists' rating to the ground truth were 0.76 (95%
224                                              Radiologist ratings were 7 +/- 1 (DLR), 6.2 +/- 1 (MBIR)
225 , independently partially annotated by three radiologist readers.
226 ent of osteoarthritis still relies on expert radiologists' readings.
227 The goal of this expert consensus is to help radiologists recognize findings of COVID-19 pneumonia an
228 e technologists and a coordinating screening radiologist regularly discussed mammograms that the tech
229                 Fellowship-trained abdominal radiologists reinterpreted transvaginal US findings by u
230 despread use of MRI for these purposes, many radiologists remain unfamiliar with the complex anatomy
231                                              Radiologists reported lung and non-lung-related abnormal
232                                          The radiologist reports of all consecutive patients who had
233                       Qualitative reviews by radiologists revealed the potential benefits and pitfall
234                                 Three breast radiologists reviewed images in random order, including
235                                          Two radiologists reviewed independently and blinded the imag
236                                         Four radiologists reviewed test set images for performance co
237                              Three pediatric radiologists reviewed the image volumes without knowing
238                                              Radiologist reviews revealed the overall quality of PET(
239 iologist correlated with results of the test radiologist (rho = 0.75).
240 o significant performance difference between radiologist's and artificial intelligence algorithm: art
241 teristic curve of 0.737 (0.659-0.815) versus radiologist's area under the receiver-operating characte
242 teristic curve of 0.740 (0.662-0.817) versus radiologist's area under the receiver-operating characte
243                          We believe that the radiologist's knowledge of the prevalence and pattern of
244                                              Radiologist's maximum sensitivity up to 0.87 (95% CI, 0.
245                                 Two thoracic radiologists scored the CT extent of mosaic attenuation,
246 he collective experience of private-practice radiologists shared with members of the Radiological Soc
247 , if fatty infiltration is seen in isolation radiologist should look for foreign body.
248                                              Radiologists should be familiar with the imaging manifes
249     To assess image quality, two independent radiologists subjectively evaluated the visualization of
250  members of the panel - gastroenterologists, radiologists, surgeons and oncologists -were selected on
251               In an independent study of six radiologists, the AI system outperformed all of the huma
252       This ability would make ensure for the radiologist to do biopsy or not, especially in the cases
253 rd technique was completed by three thoracic radiologists to assess image quality.
254              Additionally, opportunities for radiologists to contribute to research that may influenc
255 ttributable to COVID-19 pneumonia, requiring radiologists to decide whether or not to mention COVID-1
256  segment the spleen on CT scans and may help radiologists to detect abnormal splenic volumes and sple
257 d retrospectively by board-certified nuclear radiologists to determine true or false positivity based
258 or with artificial intelligence (AI), allows radiologists to improve diagnoses that may improve patie
259 nd its ultrasonographic features will enable radiologists to suggest its diagnosis and to include it
260                            We aim to enhance radiologists' understanding of this disease to help guid
261                              Given that many radiologists undertake their doctoral theses once their
262                                    The other radiologist used the syngo.CT-Liver-Analysis software to
263 age test set, and compared to two individual radiologists using a 50-image test subset.
264 reement on breast density within and between radiologists using the criteria established in the fifth
265                                  Two blinded radiologists visually and qualitatively scored contrast
266                    Three independent blinded radiologists visually scored tumor conspicuity (subjecti
267 y in reporting between a senior and a junior radiologist was evaluated.
268        The kappa coefficient among the chest radiologists was 0.663 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.
269                 The compatibility of the two radiologists was evaluated with kappa statistical analys
270                      The correlation between radiologists was found to be different for different loc
271 , 0.36 [95% CI: 0.29, 0.43]), while that for radiologists was moderate (Fleiss kappa, 0.59 [95% CI: 0
272                        Agreement between the radiologists was substantial for T2-weighted SI (Cohen k
273 rmance differences between the algorithm and radiologists, we regard artificial intelligence as a pro
274       Manual segmentations by an experienced radiologist were used as reference.
275 est images, respectively, the ICCs of AI and radiologists were 0.84 (95% CI: 0.78, 0.92) and 0.89 (95
276 d 0.89 (95% CI: 0.77, 0.94); the ICCs of the radiologists were 0.93 (95% CI: 0.90, 0.95) and 0.84 (95
277                                              Radiologists were also asked to identify suspected lesio
278                                              Radiologists were blinded to the supine chest radiograph
279  Performance metrics of the model and of the radiologists were compared by using the McNemar test, an
280 ttee, EDSS raters, laboratory personnel, and radiologists were masked to the treatment assignment, bu
281                                              Radiologists were more accurate at diagnosing common ver
282 ification by TA and visual classification by radiologists were performed to discriminate among the th
283                       Contrast thresholds of radiologists were superior to the control groups in all
284  This occurrence should be considered by the radiologist when a new lesion is detected, especially if
285 ion of the MRI itself, the experience of the radiologist, whether additional biomarkers are considere
286 ncreases the degree of confidence in a novel radiologist, while in the expert its use is less relevan
287 ogical studies were reviewed by an abdominal radiologist who was blinded to the pathological results.
288 ere quantified and image quality scored by a radiologist who was masked to the method of data process
289 m accuracy was referenced to board-certified radiologists who evaluated supine chest radiographs acco
290   Moreover, cycle-GAN fooled two experienced radiologists who identified fake chest radiographs as be
291  overpredict age for younger children versus radiologists who showed a consistent mean bias.
292 evaluated the cycle-GAN's ability to mislead radiologists who were asked to perform the same recognit
293 being double read by two certified screening radiologists who were not blinded to the technologists'
294 teen patients were also analysed by a second radiologist with a similar experience level as that of t
295         Recently, the low familiarity of the radiologist with this condition has been emphasized.
296                 Cross-sectional study; three radiologists with different levels of experience used th
297                                          Two radiologists with more than seven years of experience re
298 tutions, exceeding the diagnostic ability of radiologists with specialized head and neck experience.
299 ammograms were interpreted by breast imaging radiologists with the assistance of computer-aided detec
300 t is to describe the specific experiences of radiologists working in various types of private radiolo

 
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