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1  study contemporaneous to a partner-enrolled randomized trial.
2 o Reduce HIV Transmission (PopART) community-randomized trial.
3 tial value and challenges of a sham ablation randomized trial.
4 oronary artery bypass grafting in a blinded, randomized trial.
5  3 y; BMI: 23 +/- 2) participated in a 2 x 2 randomized trial.
6 2 Study (NEAT022) is a European, open-label, randomized trial.
7 ing the performance of an adequately powered randomized trial.
8 d demonstrated efficacy in a 6-month cluster-randomized trial.
9 y exploratory interim analysis of an ongoing randomized trial.
10 supporting the testing of this strategy in a randomized trial.
11 al breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) in a large randomized trial.
12 eriod) was followed by a three-month cluster-randomized trial.
13 xamine TBE in a single-blind, sham procedure randomized trial.
14  treatment trial and the stepped-wedge group-randomized trial.
15 warrants further evaluation in a multicenter randomized trial.
16 C after LT was investigated in a prospective randomized trial.
17 hese data provide the scientific basis for a randomized trial.
18 PDAC and warrants confirmation in subsequent randomized trials.
19 ovations in the design and analysis of group-randomized trials.
20 ain probiotics in a network meta-analysis of randomized trials.
21 ork meta-analysis of 52 816 patients from 12 randomized trials.
22 nd data from uncontrolled studies and small, randomized trials.
23 nt provides minimum guidelines for reporting randomized trials.
24 oagulation therapy, require investigation in randomized trials.
25 conditioning regimen has not been studied in randomized trials.
26 ved and currently is being tested in ongoing randomized trials.
27  FADS1 genotype needs to be tested in larger randomized trials.
28  prevention in men was demonstrated in three randomized trials.
29 ower risk of cancer than in meta-analyses of randomized trials.
30 ry, supratentorial IPH are being explored in randomized trials.
31 stematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized trials.
32 ese data will provide a basis to plan future randomized trials.
33 , as they have not been compared directly in randomized trials.
34                                There were no randomized trials, 11 time-series studies, 1 retrospecti
35           A meta-analysis was conducted from randomized trials (2001-2020) that studied discontinuati
36 this 4-mo, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial, 244 women (45-65 y) participated in a
37                     As evidenced by multiple randomized trials, AF catheter ablation can reduce the r
38                             This multicenter randomized trial aimed at objectifying the effect of abd
39 e I/II prospective, open label, multicenter, randomized trial aimed primarily at evaluating the safet
40                                         This randomized trial aimed to investigate the nonspecific im
41  and FGF23 in stage 3b/4 CKD, we conducted a randomized trial among individuals with eGFR 20-45 ml/mi
42               Individual patient data from 2 randomized trials and 13 PSM studies involving 3148 part
43                       The review included 37 randomized trials and 2 nonrandomized controlled interve
44 tion for sample size calculations of cluster-randomized trials and household surveys, and inform the
45 t they still lag behind parallel-arm cluster-randomized trials and individually randomized trials in
46                 Most recent meta-analyses of randomized trials and observational studies found no ben
47 trum and consistency of outcomes reported in randomized trials and observational studies in living ki
48       Electronic databases were searched for randomized trials and observational studies reporting ou
49 learly established by consistent findings of randomized trials and observational studies; that animal
50 eview focuses on the available evidence from randomized trials and proposes a design for future clini
51                                              Randomized trials and PSM studies constitute the highest
52 mework clarifies the findings of large-scale randomized trials and the close association of ketogenes
53 ic bypass are limited by low sample size (in randomized trials) and selection bias (in observational
54 men on the basis of immunogenicity data from randomized trials, and limited data suggest that even 1
55 lti-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial (ANZCTR:12607000144415).
56     In a harmonized dataset of 4 multicenter randomized trials (APPRAISE-2 [Apixaban for Prevention o
57                                Evidence from randomized trials are difficult to obtain, particularly
58                           However, data from randomized trials are limited.
59 up treated surgically for bicuspid stenosis, randomized trials are needed to adequately assess the ef
60                                 Well-powered randomized trials are needed to conclusively address ris
61                        Further well-designed randomized trials are needed to demonstrate whether (min
62           Given the observed bleeding rates, randomized trials are needed to determine any potential
63                 However, further prospective randomized trials are needed to determine the optimal me
64                                              Randomized trials are needed to determine which cow-milk
65                                              Randomized trials are required to determine the optimal
66                           Adequately powered randomized trials are required to evaluate the outcomes
67                                              Randomized trials are required to examine whether modera
68                                         More randomized trials are urgently needed to address importa
69                                              Randomized trials are warranted to provide a higher qual
70                                         This randomized trial assessed whether rituximab intensificat
71                                     However, randomized trials assessing the impact of long-term noni
72                Single-blinded parallel-group randomized trial at 12 international American College of
73 one oxytocin to the same 57 individuals in a randomized trial before conducting the RHI.
74 lusions should be confirmed in a prospective randomized trial before firm recommendations regarding c
75 owing T-cell-depleting induction in a recent randomized trial (Belatacept-based Early Steroid Withdra
76 s also essential to extend the evidence from randomized trials beyond the narrow range of settings an
77 -savings favour intermittent therapy in most randomized trials, but the benefit for clinical practice
78 c disease have not been proven successful in randomized trials, but the quantity of early-life gluten
79 ent nested within a population-based cluster-randomized trial comparing a nutrition counseling and mi
80 1-98 is a four-arm, phase III, double-blind, randomized trial comparing adjuvant letrozole versus tam
81 ted a pragmatic, nonblinded, noninferiority, randomized trial comparing antibiotic therapy (10-day co
82 ies over time; BP MAP will conduct a cluster-randomized trial comparing effectiveness of 2 versions o
83 ome will conduct an individual patient-level randomized trial comparing effectiveness of smartphone-l
84 l outcomes; however, further evidence from a randomized trial comparing immediate with delayed surger
85                               We conducted a randomized trial comparing real-world case notification
86 he SVG as the second conduit and the largest randomized trial comparing the use of single and bilater
87            We wanted to understand whether a randomized trial comparing these options was possible.
88     A systematic review identified published randomized trials comparing EBRT with or without ADT, or
89  These results highlight the urgent need for randomized trials comparing OAC versus APT post-LAAC.
90 l Register of Controlled Trials searches for randomized trials comparing routine revascularization ve
91             Recently, a pooled analysis of 6 randomized trials comparing the radial artery with the S
92                                              Randomized trials comparing the same treatment regimens
93 s a multicenter, blinded, placebo-controlled randomized trial conducted at 34 hospitals in the US.
94 omes) was a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial conducted from 2008 to 2012 over a medi
95           In the HPTN 071 (PopART) community-randomized trial conducted from 2013 through 2018, we ra
96 SIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Multicenter randomized trial conducted from February 8, 2017, throug
97 nt models for OAT patients using data from a randomized trial conducted in Bronx, New York.
98                                      In this randomized trial conducted in the public health care sys
99 se results, based on an IPD meta-analysis of randomized trials, confirm the benefit of ExCR on HRQoL
100                                      Cluster-randomized trials (CRTs) are able to address research qu
101                These exploratory analyses of randomized trial data provide proof of principle that in
102                            Observational and randomized trial data reporting outcomes for >5 patients
103                                              Randomized trials demonstrate no benefit from antibiotic
104                                              Randomized trials demonstrate that salt reduction lowers
105                                            A randomized trial demonstrated that among people living w
106                                            A randomized trial demonstrated that fetal spina bifida (S
107                                      Several randomized trials demonstrated that chemoprophylaxis, or
108                     Rationale: We reported a randomized trial demonstrating daily supplemental vitami
109          STRIVE was a phase 2, double-blind, randomized trial designed to compare the safety and effi
110 n adults in the published literature nor any randomized trials designed to examine this association.
111                                     The COMS randomized trial documented the absence of a clinically
112 prematurely terminated and thus underpowered randomized trial, early prophylactic ICD implantation de
113 itiated, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized trial enrolled 70 patients with HFrEF from Ma
114                                              Randomized trials established the superiority of ibrutin
115                                   SHINE is a randomized trial evaluating shorter treatment in 1,204 c
116 edings (1990-2018) were searched to identify randomized trials evaluating the sequencing, but not dur
117  imply causation, and there was a paucity of randomized trial evidence addressing long-term safety of
118 ir approval, there has been no real-world or randomized trial evidence evaluating the effect of the a
119 e, and summarize recent meta-analyses of the randomized trial evidence on these agents.
120 alculated by applying treatment effects from randomized trials for a 1-year time horizon.
121  important, such as in the design of cluster randomized trials for studying interventions for infecti
122                                         This randomized trial found that cultural integration signale
123                       We performed a cluster-randomized trial from October-November 2015 at the Unive
124 ctive studies (18 cohorts, 3 case-cohorts, 4 randomized trials) from the GENIUS-CHD (Genetics of Subs
125         For two stimulation targets, pivotal randomized trials have been conducted; both failed a fut
126                                          Few randomized trials have compared bioprostheses for transc
127          Mendelian randomization studies and randomized trials have conclusively demonstrated that lo
128                                     Previous randomized trials have generated low- to moderate-streng
129 adjuvant therapy, although data from several randomized trials have shown improved outcomes with neoa
130                                              Randomized trials have shown that initiating breast canc
131 ING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial in 15 EDs in France of 503 patients 75
132                                 In a cluster-randomized trial in 26 Ugandan fishing communities we in
133       We conducted a pair-matched, community-randomized trial in 30 rural or periurban communities in
134                     We conducted a pragmatic randomized trial in a large integrated healthcare delive
135                                         In a randomized trial in adults assigned to 1 of 6 treatment
136 we conducted a parallel-group, double-blind, randomized trial in participants aged 18 or older with C
137                         This was a phase III randomized trial in patients with advanced NSCLC harbori
138 r, 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial in patients with anhedonia and a mood o
139                                   In a pilot randomized trial in persons with opioid use disorder hos
140 h cohort study nested within a large cluster-randomized trial in the Republic of Belarus, that had re
141 h cohort study nested within a large cluster-randomized trial in the Republic of Belarus, with repeat
142                  We conducted a multicenter, randomized trial in the United Kingdom that enrolled adu
143 ventional chemotherapy was not achieved in a randomized trial in this setting.
144 con Dieta Mediterranea) cohort, originally a randomized trial in which participants followed a Medite
145 educes left ventricular mass, we conducted a randomized trial in which patients received either low-s
146                                      In this randomized trial in which patients with peripheral arter
147 m cluster-randomized trials and individually randomized trials in achieving adequate power to detect
148         The external validity of multicenter randomized trials in cancer treatment has been criticize
149                                              Randomized trials in children show inconsistent effects
150                                              Randomized trials in community settings found possibly n
151 n in HIV preexposure prophylaxis studies and randomized trials in persons without HIV.
152                                              Randomized trials in the operating room have demonstrate
153                                There were 68 randomized trials included in the systematic review, of
154        We conducted post-hoc analysis of two randomized trials including 6859 adult participants with
155 th prior surgical results, in the context of randomized trials including the left main (LM) coronary
156               Evidence from meta-analyses of randomized trials indicates that self-measured BP monito
157                                Incorporating randomized trials into dialysis clinical care delivery s
158  for Promotion of Health) study is a cluster-randomized trial involving 15 Head Start preschools in H
159                             In this phase-3, randomized trial involving 756 adults with stage-3 to -5
160          We conducted an open-label, cluster-randomized trial involving asymptomatic contacts of pati
161                                         In a randomized trial involving patients with chronic coronar
162                 We conducted a multicountry, randomized trial involving pregnant women between 26 wee
163                                              Randomized trials involving patients with stroke have es
164                          In an open, cluster-randomized trial (ISRCTN47196031), we randomized 26 high
165    These data demonstrate how registry-based randomized trials may offer methods for enrollment feedb
166          We review, in addition to the group-randomized trial, methods for two closely related design
167 of 3511 patients from the PARTNER 2 Cohort A randomized trial (n=1910) and SAPIEN 3 registry (n=1601)
168  of this strategy in a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial (NCT01960972).
169                                         In a randomized trial of 103 patients with COVID-19, convales
170                                 ASPREE was a randomized trial of 19,114 community-dwelling persons in
171 : Double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel randomized trial of 342 patients with IPF, breathlessnes
172 is a multicenter, open-label, 2x2 factorial, randomized trial of 447 patients with aortic stenosis un
173                We performed a single-center, randomized trial of 66 patients with confirmed or suspec
174                             Data came from a randomized trial of a cash transfer conditional on schoo
175                             Data came from a randomized trial of a cash transfer conditional on schoo
176 y-2 factorial design, we conducted a cluster-randomized trial of a home-based CHW intervention in 2 o
177                                  We report a randomized trial of a research ethics training intervent
178 wledge, this was the first large, long-term, randomized trial of an intervention directed at improvin
179                               We performed a randomized trial of clopidogrel in patients undergoing T
180 lysis to compare the predicted outcomes of a randomized trial of EBRT plus ADT versus EBRT plus BT.
181 nhibition in Subjects with Elevated Risk), a randomized trial of evolocumab versus placebo in patient
182 timmunization from 60 patients enrolled in a randomized trial of HD versus SD vaccine (30 HD; 30 SD)
183                                            A randomized trial of hydroxychloroquine as postexposure p
184                                             (Randomized Trial of IN.PACT Admiral(R) Drug Coated Ballo
185 n (5-17 years old) were enrolled in a 1-year randomized trial of integrated pest management plus educ
186                                      In this randomized trial of laparoscopic and open liver surgery,
187                                         In a randomized trial of patients undergoing EUS-FNA for panc
188 ral selective Janus kinase 1 inhibitor, in a randomized trial of patients with Crohn's disease (CD).
189                                         In a randomized trial of patients with IBS, we found that nei
190                                         In a randomized trial of patients with NAFLD, 1 year of admin
191                     In this subanalysis of a randomized trial of patients with polycystic liver disea
192                                         In a randomized trial of patients with refractory GERD, addin
193                                         In a randomized trial of patients with treatment-refractory I
194                In older patients with SCA, a randomized trial of postoperative chemotherapy compared
195                      We conducted a phase II randomized trial of romiplostim versus untreated observa
196  both the WGHS and in JUPITER (N = 8,749), a randomized trial of rosuvastatin for primary prevention
197                               A prospective, randomized trial of systemic corticosteroid use in endop
198                       We performed a cluster randomized trial of TB screening among adults newly diag
199                     We performed a phase 2b, randomized trial of the safety and efficacy of GR-MD-02
200                                (Prospective, Randomized Trial of Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel in Patie
201                                         In A Randomized trial of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous malfo
202 ine candidates are available, but conducting randomized trials of additional candidates in outbreaks
203 he systematic review identified 114 eligible randomized trials of antibiotic prophylaxis.
204 220 patients with parenchymal NCC from three randomized trials of antiparasitic treatment was assesse
205 ening instruments; and systematic reviews of randomized trials of behavioral and pharmacologic treatm
206                                              Randomized trials of BP pharmacologic treatment (more in
207  PATIENTS: Secondary analysis of multicenter randomized trials of critically ill adults in which mort
208                                              Randomized trials of drug-eluting stents (DES) and drug-
209 ed Trials, MEDLINE, and Embase databases for randomized trials of eHealth interventions in solid orga
210                                              Randomized trials of masks and risk for respiratory viru
211 m the selection of targets and the design of randomized trials of novel therapeutics.
212                                         In 2 randomized trials of patients with iron-deficiency anemi
213  Individual patient-data were pooled from 10 randomized trials of patients with STEMI undergoing prim
214             We systematically identified all randomized trials of PCI on a background of medical ther
215 ese points with evidence from two studies of randomized trials of PES programs aimed at increasing fo
216 ibility of potential individual- and cluster-randomized trials of sodium reduction on cardiovascular
217 ther research into underlying mechanisms and randomized trials of supplementation.
218                  Recently reported, positive randomized trials of the drugs gilteritinib, quizartinib
219                                              Randomized trials of therapies that primarily lowered tr
220                                          The randomized trials of ticagrelor captured adverse events,
221                This is the first prospective randomized trial on the influence of initial prescriptio
222                                SCOPE 2 was a randomized trial performed at 23 centers in 6 countries
223 farction) was a prospective, open, parallel, randomized trial performed at 26 centers.
224 ences in overall survival have been found in randomized trials performed in the general breast cancer
225                              Four registered randomized trials plan to evaluate ACEIs and ARBs for tr
226  atrial fibrillation has been evaluated in 2 randomized trials; post-approval clinical data are limit
227                             However, further randomized trials powered to address potential sex-speci
228       In this long-term follow-up study of 2 randomized trials, prior randomized use of CEE alone, co
229                                          Two randomized trials published in 2019 to assess TAVI in pa
230 follow-up analysis of a previously-published randomized trial (RCT) evaluating the 2-years effects of
231                  There are limited data from randomized trials regarding whether volume-based, low-do
232                   In this adequately powered randomized trial, repair of mitral prolapse with either
233                                         This randomized trial report is based on a post hoc analysis
234                          Three single-center randomized trials reported no significantly different or
235                This long-term follow-up of a randomized trial reporting no apparent effect of high-do
236 nti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody) from multiple randomized trials representing 1,445 patients with metas
237                    We extended the community-randomized trial results about vaccination strategy with
238                                              Randomized trials should be performed to confirm these r
239          In a phase 2 multicenter open-label randomized trial sponsored by the National Institutes of
240   These data strongly support the need for a randomized trial sufficiently powered to compare the lat
241                        The results from this randomized trial suggest that SMILE produced promising r
242 , mechanistic insights and observations from randomized trials suggest no clear benefit on HF-related
243                               We conducted a randomized trial that assessed the efficacy of single-ag
244                         PALLET is a phase II randomized trial that evaluated the effects of combinati
245        Data on major amputation from a large randomized trial that included a substantial cohort of p
246                                    In a 2010 randomized trial (the PANTER trial), a surgical step-up
247 n the United Kingdom, we conducted a cluster randomized trial, the Primary-Secondary Care Partnership
248                   Post hoc analysis within a randomized trial, the Starting Antiretroviral Therapy at
249                                 Among the 16 randomized trials, the most promising results showed imp
250                             In a multicenter randomized trial, thermal ablation of the post-EMR mucos
251 ion Effectiveness Trial (ResPECT), a cluster randomized trial to assess personal protective equipment
252                  We performed a multicenter, randomized trial to assess the safety and efficacy of a
253          We conducted a parallel, nonblinded randomized trial to assess whether offering home pregnan
254                                         In a randomized trial to compare 2 commonly used electrosurgi
255                               We conducted a randomized trial to compare physical therapy with glucoc
256 mph node retrieval strengthen the need for a randomized trial to confirm the oncological safety of MI
257            We conducted a pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial to determine whether contact evaluation
258               We performed a single-blinded, randomized trial to determine whether type of electrosur
259 igned this double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to determine, in patients with COPD who
260                               We conducted a randomized trial to evaluate GO in combination with inte
261            We conducted a pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a mult
262                               We performed a randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of complete cl
263 red multiple treatment arms from a community-randomized trial to evaluate whether increasing frequenc
264              This is the first international randomized trial to our knowledge conducted in chemother
265 potential risk factors among a subset of the Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV (REPR
266                                          The Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV (REPR
267                          The REPRIEVE trial (Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV) enro
268 ed baseline kidney function in the REPRIEVE (Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV) tria
269 rin inhibitors avoidancE trial was the first randomized trial to study early withdrawal of CNIs in de
270                       We conducted a cluster-randomized trial to test the effectiveness of a high-int
271                  We conducted an open-label, randomized trial to test whether a moxifloxacin-containi
272 icoagulation enrolled in the Evolut Low Risk randomized trial underwent computed tomographic imaging
273           These data need to be confirmed in randomized trials using new-generation TAVR devices.
274   We estimated transition probabilities from randomized trials using parametric survival modeling.
275                     A stepped-wedge, cluster-randomized trial was conducted in 11 hospitals recruited
276                         A prospective, open, randomized trial was conducted in nonpregnant, consentin
277                                          The randomized trial was fielded in active faculty-led labor
278 N, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This clustered randomized trial was implemented at 160 worksites from J
279 ulticenter, pragmatic, stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial was performed in five UK hospitals, inv
280                              The aim of this randomized trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety
281                         In this multicenter, randomized trial, we assigned patients with ARDS to rece
282                        In this double-blind, randomized trial, we assigned patients with type 2 diabe
283                                      In this randomized trial, we compared rivaroxaban (20 mg once da
284     In this prospective, single-blinded, 1:1 randomized trial, we enrolled 330 participants at 29 int
285                                 In a phase 2 randomized trial, we found that addition of NAPs to TDF
286                                         In a randomized trial, we found that endoscopic clip closure
287                            In a multicenter, randomized trial, we found that including CADe in real-t
288                       Using a parallel-group randomized trial, we randomly allocated 174 postmenopaus
289                     In a substudy of a large randomized trial, we randomly assigned patients who had
290                        In this double-blind, randomized trial, we recruited 88 hospitalized patients
291 review, one meta-analysis, and 34 additional randomized trials were identified.
292 ute Stroke Services) was a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial where the hospital was the unit of rand
293                             Low risk of bias randomized trials which compared hypothermia applied for
294                                   An ongoing randomized trial will help confirm these hypothesis-gene
295                               We conducted a randomized trial with 40 children aged 4-15 years at the
296 s a multicenter, open-label, non-inferiority randomized trial with a factorial design among treatment
297 PARTICIPANTS: FORWARD (FGF-18 Osteoarthritis Randomized Trial with Administration of Repeated Doses)
298   DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Cluster randomized trial with enrollment from July 19, 2016, thr
299  OUT IX trial (Scandinavian Organization for Randomized Trials With Clinical Outcome IX), was a large
300 on of clinical efficacy would require larger randomized trials with more definitive outcome measures.

 
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