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1 arious arrangements can be patterned using X-ray.
2 on of linear skull fractures on plain-film X-rays.
5 ectroscopic methods, particularly operando X-ray absorption and Raman spectroscopy, to study the mech
6 including In K-edge and Ga K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS); resonant soft X-r
7 te visible pump soft X-ray probe near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy meas
10 cies, as studied by high energy-resolution X-ray absorption near edge structure (HR-XANES) spectrosco
11 rticles in the PMCs and acquired Ca-L(2,3) X-ray absorption near-edge spectra of these Ca-rich partic
12 emission spectroscopy (XES) with Fe K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES), we demonstra
13 It also enables the acquisition of local X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) on single particles of the
16 ith a Si/Al ratio of 15 and 2.6 wt% Cu, by X-ray absorption spectroscopies (XANES and EXAFS) and diff
17 rption spectroscopy (SEIRAS), in situ soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (Cu L-edge), and online gas
18 through a combination of grazing incidence X-ray absorption spectroscopy (GIXAS) and X-ray diffractio
26 uction), a conclusion further supported by X-ray absorption spectroscopy, (57)Fe Mossbauer studies, a
27 razing-angle X-ray scattering/diffraction, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and Raman techniques, we fo
33 rization techniques, including synchrotron X-ray absorption, fluorescence, and diffraction methods, s
35 n, as shown via previous energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) elemental mapping and crystal structu
37 cterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, X-ray analysis, as well as their calculated NICS values, u
40 lating various news items about the use of X-rays and literature about Roentgen's discovery by journa
44 obtained by exploiting the negligible cosmic-ray background deep underground at the Laboratory for Un
47 sion (XMM-Newton) revealed(4) an extended, X-ray-bright gaseous atmosphere with a virial temperature
48 thod will enable searches for further soft-X-ray clock transitions(8,12) in HCIs, which are required
51 alities which were characterized by the 3D X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) scan and used to train a Ra
52 mn experiments imaged with high-resolution X-ray computed tomography are used to measure aggregate st
63 cle and inhibitory mechanism, we report 11 x-ray crystal structures of human VKOR and pufferfish VKOR
67 information, together with analysis of the x-ray crystal structures, provides a starting point for th
70 ion of 1 was established by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis using Cu Kalpha radiation.
72 owing the 2011 report of a high-resolution X-ray crystallographic structure resolving the site of cat
73 s, solution-phase biophysical studies, and X-ray crystallographic structures of hexamers formed by ma
80 ized using a combination of single-crystal X-ray crystallography and paramagnetic (1)H NMR spectrosco
82 es of metal centers derived from zero dose X-ray crystallography can advance our mechanistic understa
90 imentally solved its apo-structure through X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 2.60 angstrom.
92 n of Pv-M17 by cryoelectron microscopy and X-ray crystallography together with solution studies revea
94 ion of cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), x-ray crystallography, and computational predictions were
96 ng kinetic analyses, fluorescence binding, X-ray crystallography, and gel filtration experiments with
97 f VCBC-Cullin5 has recently been solved by X-ray crystallography, and, using molecular dynamics simul
99 Compounds 1 and 2 were characterized by X-ray crystallography, electronic and NMR spectroscopy, an
101 f single-particle cryoelectron microscopy, X-ray crystallography, NMR, and other biophysical methods.
102 mainstay structural biology techniques are X-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) im
103 the N terminus insertion and, as shown by X-ray crystallography, partly by Tyr-172 inserting into a
104 mechanistic docking, machine learning, and X-ray crystallography, pointing the way for future terpene
108 rements, steady-state enzyme kinetics, and X-ray crystallography, we show that the P167S/D240G double
109 cessfully synthesized and fully studied by X-ray crystallography, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, h
121 ion and morphology were observed by powder-X-ray diffraction (p-XRD), transmission electron microscop
122 nditions, while in situ synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) enables us to monitor the evoluti
123 odel compound, we use operando synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NM
128 reported SrB(3) C(3) ,([1]) single-crystal X-ray diffraction and computational modelling indicate tha
132 ned laboratory and in operando synchrotron X-ray diffraction and scattering experiments with geochemi
133 rmed by high-resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction and state-of-the-art scanning transmissi
134 4 2m was solved by means of single crystal X-ray diffraction as a 6-component twin due to pseudocubic
135 ) has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction as a solvent-separated ion triplet with
137 studied using crystal truncation rod (CTR) X-ray diffraction coupled with density functional theory (
141 ourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction observations confirmed that the NLs have
143 rimetry, polarizing optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction provided insight into the unique self-as
144 icroscopies as well as electron and powder X-ray diffraction reveal a complex lamellar structure of b
146 and austenite [gamma-Fe(0)], appear in the X-ray diffraction spectra minutes after the addition of fe
148 based on results of in situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies up to 27 GPa, we report the disc
152 2)H(25)), which, although shown by in situ X-ray diffraction to be highly crystalline in the reaction
153 rrangement, confirmed in situ using powder X-ray diffraction, allows adsorbent design trade-offs to b
155 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and gelatinization assays revealed that
156 l evidence arising from the application of X-ray diffraction, and vibrational, electronic, and X-ray
158 lyzing the crystal size distribution using x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and in
159 as characterized step by step using powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, therm
160 ized by elemental analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, UV/Vis absorption, cyclic voltammetry (
165 experimental/computational approach using X-ray diffraction; UV/vis, MCD, IR, EPR, and NMR spectrosc
166 tes the application of in-situ, neutron or X-ray, diffraction techniques to correlating SF strengthen
169 bining femtosecond Fe K(alpha) and K(beta) X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) with Fe K-edge X-ray abs
171 sitive femtosecond Fe K(alpha) and K(beta) X-ray emission spectroscopy at an X-ray free-electron lase
174 py, multispectral imaging (MSI), and macro X-ray fluorescence (MA-XRF) with minimally invasive surfac
177 ion microscopy of proteins and synchrotron X-ray fluorescence imaging of trace metals, both performed
180 tron radiation induced micro- and submicro-X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (SR-XRF), gadolinium was d
181 before and after fungal interaction using X-ray fluorescence, laser ablation inductively coupled pla
183 ial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) with X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) allows structure determ
186 al femtosecond crystallography(1) using an X-ray free-electron laser(2) to observe light-induced stru
187 tawatt-class infrared laser facilities and x-ray free-electron lasers; despite substantial theoretica
189 ning started within the first 10 fs of the X-ray illumination at intensity levels between 10(17) and
190 bound in the active site under comparable X-ray illumination, indicating a much more rigid protein a
192 urther demonstrated that synchrotron-based X-ray imaging enabled uncovering finer details of the vari
194 ry testing, electrocardiography, and plain x-ray imaging may often suffice for such patients, but giv
195 ility of synchrotron-based nanotomographic X-ray imaging methods, namely holotomography and transmiss
197 e properties translate to high-performance X-ray imaging with sensitivity up to 173 muC Gy(air) (-1)
198 ens (AIE-Au) to achieve efficient low-dose X-ray-induced photodynamic therapy (X-PDT) with negligible
200 ing decompression process with femtosecond x-ray laser pulses at different pump-probe delay times.
204 ds, namely holotomography and transmission X-ray microscopy, for the quantitative 3D analysis of the
206 ctroscopy from the European Space Agency's X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) revealed(4) an ext
207 ed more than 30 megaseconds of XMM-Newton (X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission) blank-sky observations to test
208 Here, high-resolution, 3D synchrotron X-ray nano-holotomography images of white matter samples f
213 lly reduced and characterized by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies in addition to microsco
217 Furthermore, valence band analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and photoluminescence spe
221 he exposed samples were investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrar
222 nd fully studied by X-ray crystallography, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, hydrogen evolution exper
231 an XFEL (EuXFEL) delivers femtosecond (fs) X-ray pulses in trains spaced 100 ms apart whereas pulses
233 ere, we report a femtosecond time-resolved X-ray pump/X-ray probe experiment on protein nanocrystals.
234 tiffness, within the range of high MD, and X-ray radiation have an approximately additive effect on i
238 press in Malaga reported the discovery of X-rays, relating various news items about the use of X-ray
239 During the third session, 29 soft-gamma-ray repeater (SGR) bursts were detected in gamma-ray ene
240 tion fine structure (EXAFS); resonant soft X-ray scattering (R-SoXS); ultraviolet photoelectron spect
242 yo-EM structure, combined with small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), also allowed us to predict the ge
244 ted with the help of small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering and complementary neutron diffraction exp
245 s effect on corneal collagen architecture, x-ray scattering and electron microscopy data were collect
247 Simultaneous measurements of resonant X-ray scattering and transport reveal that this drastic re
253 -free method based on spectral small-angle X-ray scattering with a polychromatic beam for in vivo est
255 imetry (DSC), grazing-incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering, and microscopy can be related directly t
256 ssays; and immunofluorescence, small-angle X-ray scattering, and MS-based analyses, we report that GA
257 nalytical ultracentrifugation, small-angle X-ray scattering, molecular dynamics simulations and a DNa
258 resonance spectroscopy (PDS), small-angle x-ray scattering, targeted protein cross-linking, and cryo
262 monary disease severity on CXRs (pulmonary x-ray severity (PXS) score), using weakly-supervised pretr
263 lar dynamics simulations revealed that the x-ray spectra are sensitive to structural dynamics at the
264 fraction, and vibrational, electronic, and X-ray spectroscopies that exist, along with the results of
266 microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (TEM-EDX) is a powerful tool for determ
274 rotein 1D3Z (to within 2.4 angstrom of the X-ray structure) using only N-H RDCs from one alignment me
275 rimers with cross sections consistent with X-ray structures and reports from surface-induced dissocia
286 t X-rays, whether obtained in conventional X-ray suites or with portable units, are the first-line im
289 ap," in which some temporally incident light rays to the nasal retina pass anterior to the IOL and so
291 udy, we propose multi-scale phase contrast x-ray tomography as a tool to unravel the pathophysiology
297 hybrid SPECT/CT systems, replacing low-end x-ray tubes with high-end multislice CT scanners equipped
299 ngs are the main organ involved, and chest X-rays, whether obtained in conventional X-ray suites or w
300 Second, beryllium-7 is a product of cosmic rays which are themselves directly linked to solar activ