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1 llar interiors (unless they are occasionally replenished).
2 added into FC solution with FC periodically replenished.
3 after glucose depletion, glycogen stores are replenished.
4 re not self-renewing in crayfish and must be replenished.
5 e endogenous macrophage populations had been replenished.
6 due to autolysis in combination with stinted replenishing.
9 isposal for excess acetyl-CoA and a means to replenish acetyl-CoA when cardiac workload is increased.
10 deaths by targeting autoantibody production, replenishing ADAMTS13, and blocking microvascular thromb
12 he hypothesis that RAAS inhibition partially replenishes adult podocytes by increasing CoRL number, m
14 ding stem cells continuously proliferate and replenish all intestinal epithelial cells within days.
15 HSCs), which are required and sufficient for replenishing all human blood cell lineages at millions o
16 and slowly-cycling stem cells self-renew but replenish an active-cycling population, is well establis
18 ains unclear how the rhabdomeric Rh1 pool is replenished and what molecular players are involved.
19 produced de novo from HSCs may continuously replenish anti-tumor T cells that have become anergic or
20 bsence of AngII, infusion of AngII in B cell replenished Apoe (-/-) /Baffr (-/-) mice unexpectedly pr
22 that the membrane-associated BASL is slowly replenished at the cortical polarity site and that the m
23 with a memory assessment in which one flavor replenished at the self-generated-but not at experimente
24 avors of food that replenished (or failed to replenish) at its recently encountered location accordin
25 attern suggests a disease-related failure to replenish ATP from PCr through CK enzyme catalysis durin
28 ss conditions, such as infection and cancer, replenishing bone marrow-derived circulating populations
29 our previous observation of an inability to replenish brain ATP during times of high energy demand i
30 stinal (GI) tract epithelium is continuously replenished by actively cycling stem and progenitor cell
33 rs after a genotoxic insult, these cells are replenished by an extramedullary radio-resistant and UV-
34 eal and pleural macrophages are continuously replenished by blood monocytes recruited to the peritone
35 declines in numbers during ageing and is not replenished by bone marrow (BM)-derived macrophages.
36 hematopoiesis; however, both populations are replenished by bone marrow precursors following radiatio
39 /or positive assortative mating but are then replenished by dispersal from south of the secondary con
41 We show that the niche cell pool is not only replenished by hemocyte integration but also by limited
42 e, the Drosophila adult midgut is constantly replenished by multipotent intestinal stem cells (ISCs).
44 mice that LC-deprived epithelia are rapidly replenished by short half-life langerin-expressing monoc
54 on not only maintains Ca(2+) oscillations by replenishing Ca(2+) stores, but also activates critical
56 Stem cell divisions in the meristem center replenish cells that are incorporated into organ primord
58 on of cellular energy, with the potential to replenish cellular adenosine triphosphate without oxygen
60 the effects of biliatresone, and agents that replenish cellular GSH ameliorate the effects of the tox
61 we show that GF potentiates PMO activity by replenishing cellular energy stores under energy-deficie
62 thereby reducing miR-16-5p exosome loss and replenishing cellular miR-16-5p leading to reduced tumor
64 specific monocyte depletion, BCAP(-/-) mice replenished circulating monocytes and neutrophils earlie
65 m terminal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) can be replenished continuously by ions diffusing within the ER
66 irradiation enhance diffusion, more rapidly replenishing corrosion-injected vacancies with alloy con
69 iferating cells rely on both MDH1 and LDH to replenish cytosolic NAD, and that therapies designed at
72 nic stem cells and show that engrafted cells replenish depleted precursor numbers, generate new myeli
78 the dopamine precursor L-DOPA at a dose that replenished dopamine signaling in the VMS reversed escal
80 lasm during heat stress; nucleolar pools are replenished during recovery upon HSF1-mediated NKRF resy
81 recovery from 10 kGy of IR and subsequently replenished during the late phase of post-IR genome reas
82 components degraded at mitotic exit and then replenished during the subsequent interphase, only a few
84 liferate in secondary lymphoid organs before replenishing effector and memory CD8 T cell populations
87 ility, and their key role in maintaining and replenishing endogenous stem cell niches have rendered t
88 offsetting constrictor hyper-reactivity and replenishing endothelial function in the adult offspring
92 uring homeostasis, the colonic epithelium is replenished every 3-5 days by rapidly cycling Lgr5 (+) s
97 dults, especially nonlymphoid cells that are replenished frequently from intermittently activated blo
99 cells are mostly postmitotic and need to be replenished from bone marrow (BM) hematopoietic stem and
100 previously shown that these populations are replenished from naive precursors at high levels through
106 ribution asymmetry after division by rapidly replenishing Ft-Ds bonds at new cell-cell interfaces.
107 east and Human show that dRW and dRW-kNN can replenish functions more accurately than other related a
108 posed dRW and dRW-kNN can serve as tools for replenishing functions of partially annotated proteins.
110 carbon flux toward glutarate biosynthesis by replenishing glutamate and NAD(P)H for lysine biosynthes
111 uring reperfusion, which was associated with replenishing glycogen stores as a priority, occurring at
113 hepatic cholangiocytes to the toxin, whereas replenishing GSH level by N-acetylcysteine administratio
114 olymers formed in the presence of constantly replenished GTP under steady-state conditions was studie
116 ith nicotinamide riboside, an NAD precursor, replenished hepatic NADP and protected the mice from hep
117 mouse biliary-derived DRs as an LPC pool to replenish hepatocytes in a quantitatively relevant way i
118 s is a previously unrecognized mechanism for replenishing hepatocytes in the inflammatory liver and,
119 organ of Corti has the intrinsic capacity to replenish IBCs/IPhCs effectively during early postnatal
120 cursors contain a predetermined reservoir to replenish IL-17-secreting cells may have implications in
121 protected from polymicrobial sepsis, whereas replenishing IL-18 increased lethality to sepsis or endo
123 progenitor cells are acutely reduced and are replenished in part by regulated self-renewal and prolif
124 rophages have an embryonic origin and can be replenished in some tissues under steady-state condition
127 oplasmic reticulum membranes control SOCE to replenish internal Ca(2+) stores and generate intracellu
128 from aged mice feature a reduced ability to replenish intracellular Ca(2+) stores following depletio
132 able and native TAT-MeCP2 fusion proteins to replenish its levels in neurons after permeation across
133 neuroproliferative zone, with the ability to replenish its neuronal and non-neuronal populations due
138 d genes, undergo extensive proliferation and replenish liver mass after chronic hepatocyte-depleting
141 cells to activate dedifferentiation and thus replenish lost GSCs during both aging and tissue regener
144 Dedifferentiation is an important process to replenish lost stem cells during aging or regeneration a
146 s on timescales of a few thousand years, any replenishing material must be transferred from the outer
147 er than bulge SCs, were quickly activated to replenish matrix cells and regenerated all concentric la
148 d with GSH ethyl ester administration, which replenishes mGSH without affecting the unfolded protein
149 y and therapeutic potential of supplementing/replenishing miRNAs in vivo using nonviral approaches to
153 etate (0.24 mM) as an auxiliary substrate to replenish NADH, a key coenzyme for the functioning of mo
155 y not only be a promising novel mechanism to replenish neuronal loss but also for reducing amyloid de
156 rogenic capacity, these cells later serve to replenish neurons and glia during persistent or injury-i
157 However, because of the inability to self-replenish, neurons have to withstand challenge from nume
161 lase, the predominant enzyme for anaplerotic replenishing of the TCA cycle, was elevated in TAZ-KO ce
162 c enzymes commonly assumed to be involved in replenishing of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermedi
164 60 per cent of the discharging fluid mass is replenished on-axis by warm (up to 300 degrees Celsius)
165 diet reflects a durable loss of taxa that is replenished only when dietary manipulation is accompanie
166 nt ULVZs may be short-lived domains that are replenished or regenerated through subduction, or long-l
167 foraged for distinctive flavors of food that replenished (or failed to replenish) at its recently enc
168 omeostasis (down-regulated), thus supposedly replenishing oxidized metabolites and decreasing the hyp
169 e (CD45RO(+)CD27(-)) had a lower capacity to replenish (p = 0.019; r = -0.5) compared with cells with
170 s, which can be induced to produce IL-17 and replenish peripheral niches that are usually occupied by
173 transfer protein Nir2 acts as an LTP and may replenish PI at the HCV RO by interacting with VAMP-asso
174 he PI transfer protein Nir2 is essential for replenishing PM PIP2 following receptor-induced hydrolys
176 rmit alpha-HCH rich seawater (~0.88 ng/L) to replenish pond water, bringing concentrations up to 0.75
181 eates a requirement for local translation to replenish proteins needed to maintain growth cone respon
182 l conditions, ATP synthase hydrolyzes ATP to replenish protons from the matrix into the intermembrane
183 CNH2-3.1 mice impairs synapse formation, and replenishing reduced CFH gene expression rescues KCNH2-3
184 e movement down the ribbon is fast enough to replenish released vesicles, but newly arrived vesicles
186 ofitable food is important, so that they can replenish resources along the way and arrive in optimal
188 esource-depletion theorists suggest religion replenishes self-control resources ("strength"), we subm
189 ly phase (17.5-18 ka), wind-driven upwelling replenished silicic acid to the subsurface, resulting in
190 gh trafficking from bone marrow was shown to replenish some of the hematopoietic potential of the aor
191 s that exposure to natural settings seems to replenish some, lower-level modules of the executive att
192 duced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) offer a replenishing source of allogeneic and autologous cell ty
193 cells divide to renew the stem cell pool and replenish specialized cells that are lost due to death o
194 at the quiescent neonatal organ of Corti can replenish specific supporting cells completely after los
197 Activity increases DCV capture to rapidly replenish synaptic neuropeptide stores following release
198 ction that enables glucose-derived carbon to replenish TCA cycle intermediates, as a key component of
199 Cancer cells can metabolize glutamine to replenish TCA cycle intermediates, leading to a dependen
200 y, addition of exogenous alpha-ketoglutarate replenishes TCA intermediates and rescues cellular growt
202 s increased telomerase action on itself that replenishes telomere length, thereby stabilizing the tel
203 omerase is the ribonucleoprotein enzyme that replenishes telomeric DNA and maintains genome integrity
204 contact-rates with conspecifics in order to replenish the beneficial ectosymbionts that only dispers
206 Plasticity allows non-cancer stem cells to replenish the cancer stem cell pool, initiate tumorigene
207 ing an internal pool of naive receptors that replenish the cell surface and facilitate resensitizatio
208 on of autophagosomes, unique organelles that replenish the cellular pool of nutrients by sequestering
212 the human heart lacks sufficient ability to replenish the damaged cardiac muscles, extensive researc
213 14 ms, new vesicles are recruited and fully replenish the docked pool, but this docking is transient
214 y, in whole BM transfer, PHD2-deficient HSCs replenish the entire hematopoietic system and display an
216 host generates new virus-specific T cells to replenish the fight against the chronic infection, but a
218 haracteristic has enabled HSCs to be used to replenish the hematopoietic system of patients after che
219 val/dedifferentiated progenitor cells, which replenish the hepatocyte and ductal compartments of the
221 tem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) function to replenish the immune cell repertoire under steady-state
222 Long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) replenish the innate and adaptive immune compartments th
223 e Lgr5(-) cells that continuously attempt to replenish the Lgr5(+) CSC pool, leading to rapid re-init
224 he basal layer of the epidermis and serve to replenish the loss of differentiated cells because of no
227 efilling the Ca(2+) stores and by helping to replenish the PIP2 pool accessible to leukotriene recept
229 res must also be disassembled to recycle and replenish the pool of actin monomers available for polym
232 talled during translation must be rescued to replenish the pool of translation-competent ribosomal su
233 re vesicles higher up on the synaptic ribbon replenish the rapidly releasing vesicle pool; and at any
234 nt for obtaining muscle progenitors that can replenish the satellite cell niche during muscle repair.
236 regeneration by their remarkable ability to replenish the stem cell pool and to generate differentia
237 4), the nocturnal sap flow is mainly used to replenish the stem water content and sustain nocturnal t
238 y T cells with the potential to continuously replenish the T cells at the site of infection and preve
239 mpelling evidence CRCs utilizes glutamine to replenish the TCA cycle in vivo, suggesting that targeti
240 abolism, and anaplerotic activity is high to replenish the TCA cycle with the intermediaries withdraw
242 e inability of tissue-specific stem cells to replenish the tissues with functional differentiated cel
243 lly more glutamine to alpha-ketoglutarate to replenish the tricarboxylic acid cycle and generate ATP.
244 +) tissue-resident memory T cells, needed to replenish the vasculitic infiltrates, depended on CD28 s
246 ing that HIV-1 can continue to replicate and replenish the viral reservoir despite potent antiretrovi
248 showed that fatty acid carbons substantially replenished the Krebs cycle, and were incorporated into
249 Loading with S1P in vitro and in vivo fully replenished the virtually absent S1P content of apolipop
250 re-wires their sugar metabolism, and as such replenishes the depleted levels of galactose-1-P, as wel
252 tinal vasculature into the inner retina that replenishes the local myeloid cell population in a CCR2-
254 istent H. pylori reservoir, which we propose replenishes the more transient bacterial populations in
255 cotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) replenishes the NAD pool and controls the activities of
256 We propose that adult neurogenesis not only replenishes the population of DAergic bulbar neurons but
257 ivide asymmetrically, such that one daughter replenishes the stem cell pool and the other differentia
258 ble water utilization appear to have started replenishing the aquifers in western and southern parts
259 ng of formin-capped filaments contributes to replenishing the filament subpopulation with free barbed
260 nd gel electrophoresis have been integrated, replenishing the gels after each run is tedious and time
261 wn to outperform other related techniques in replenishing the missing labels and in predicting the fu
264 a lower nucleus-to-cytoplasm ratio, whereas replenishing the phosphate supply reverses this ratio wi
265 r remains on it upon cyclically draining and replenishing the sample solution, ensuring an efficient
266 To assess the immediate role of SOCE in replenishing the SR calcium store, the evolution of intr
267 of recurrences of aggressive glioblastomas, replenishing the tumor population and undermining the ef
269 How stem cells maintain their capacity to replenish themselves after tissue regeneration is poorly
270 nt on progenitor cells that either divide to replenish themselves or differentiate into a specialized
272 to upregulate hepatic glycogen storage, and replenish these stores more readily following glycogen d
276 ven reward seeking and reward consumption to replenish those deficits, with the former process being
277 composed of stem cells that are continuously replenished through a classical feedback circuit involvi
278 he lung and airways, while their numbers are replenished through homeostatic turnover in the mLNs.
281 ndergo self-renewal or lineage commitment to replenish tissue, depending on cross-talk with their env
283 tion, partially driven by IL-7, continues to replenish tolerance-refractory immune cells capable of r
284 on glutamine as an anaplerotic substrate to replenish tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates t
285 tein, suggesting that glutamine's ability to replenish tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates (anaple
286 atomic locations within the liver lobule are replenished under homeostasis and injury-induced regener
288 inocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1), and that replenishing VEGF reverses the cerebellar pathology in S
291 ntitial macrophage progenitor cells were not replenished via the circulation from bone marrow or sple
294 rthermore, when CRP knockout mouse serum was replenished with CRP, there was a dose-dependent increas
295 ells, especially in responsive patients, are replenished with fresh, non-exhausted replacement cells
298 after influenza, the AM population was fully replenished with successful re-establishment of early in
299 er immunization, draining lymph nodes became replenished with terminally differentiated human follicu