ライフサイエンスコーパス: reproductive

1 c diversity by varying the initial number of reproductives.

2 ed together in September-October, suggesting reproductive activity at this time of year.

3 households in each cluster, and one woman of reproductive age (15-49 years) was randomly selected in

4 um and RBC folate among nonpregnant women of reproductive age (WRA; 15-49 yr) and preschool children

5 ong WWH in the REPRIEVE trial, more advanced reproductive age is associated with metabolic dysregulat

6 e a major source of gynecologic morbidity in reproductive age women and are characterized by the exce

7 to millions of patients, including women of reproductive age, exposure to DOACs in early pregnancy i

8 reduced risk of new-onset asthma in women of reproductive age.

9 gic asthma observed between men and women of reproductive age.

10 common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age.

11 discusses concerns specific to children and reproductive-age women with narcolepsy, and reviews the

12 mponents of the ejaculate contribute to male reproductive aging but reveal a mismatch in their aging

13 Reproductive aging may contribute to cardiometabolic com

14 imultaneous amelioration of both somatic and reproductive aging.

15 tential for diminishing returns on increased reproductive allocation in a long-lived species of goose

16 We suggest that the reproductive anatomy of both sexes and their lateral mat

17 mones, the best fitting models included both reproductive and chronological age.

18 n due to their persistence and potential for reproductive and developmental harm.

19 Some disinfection by-products (DBPs) are reproductive and developmental toxicants in laboratory a

20 eas they were highly heterogeneous for other reproductive and productive traits.

21 tigations among countries.IMPORTANCE Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of t

22 effective therapeutic treatment for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) rema

23 mechanism used by arteriviruses like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) to g

24 y young adults may provide a measure of both reproductive and systemic ageing.

25 as performed on quantitative anthropometric, reproductive, and metabolic traits in a genotyped cohort

26 ternal spindle transfer (MST) technique as a reproductive approach to enhance oocyte developmental co

27 wer in populations engaging in more valuable reproductive attempts.

28 tory effects on the activation of growth and reproductive axes, but the existence of gonadal steroid-

29 RH) release from GnRH neurons to control the reproductive axis.

30 ween closely related species; however, these reproductive barriers are challenging to measure within

31 The establishment of reproductive barriers between populations can fuel the e

32 may play a central role in the evolution of reproductive barriers.

33 differences in brain circuits for social and reproductive behavior, and 3) a spatial coupling between

34 o demographic effects such as aging on plant reproductive behavior, particularly in studies examining

35 al limbic regions involved in the control of reproductive behavior.

36 Data on social and reproductive behaviors were collected from six tapirs (t

37 cific breeding month was confirmed; however, reproductive behaviors were highest in April.

38 bright coloration and perform aggressive and reproductive behaviors while nondominant males do not.

39 at the spread of a gene drive is hampered by reproductive behaviour in a natural population.

40 Differences in reproductive behaviours did affect survival such that wa

41 likely molecular incitants of these complex reproductive behaviours remain unknown.

42 nd high warming treatment, and then measured reproductive behaviours, including the number, size and

43 We predict the reproductive benefits of synchronized flowering after fi

44 These rapid shifts in morphology and reproductive biology emphasise the impacts of the invasi

45 reproductive tissues facilitate research in reproductive biology, and overview strategies for making

46 valuable model for the study of comparative reproductive biology.

47 ncluding cytogenetics, genetic diversity and reproductive biology. The objectives of our cytogenetic

48 promise for penile reconstruction to restore reproductive capability of males.

49 at might eventually allow the restoration of reproductive capacity in patients.

50 men with germline BRCA mutations have unique reproductive challenges.

51 s were prone to stereotypy but also had high reproductive competence.

52 o make generalized inferences on the role of reproductive competition in driving senescence, particul

53 response in Arabidopsis independently of its reproductive context in vegetative cells.

54 s with age is triggered by developmental and reproductive cues that repress the activity of proteosta

55 ceptors, measured by qPCR changes across the reproductive cycle.

56 underlying the diversity in, female primate reproductive cycles.

57 ay therefore contribute significantly to the reproductive decline associated with advanced maternal a

58 Reproductive decline in older female mice can be attribu

59 By linking reproductive decline to changing foraging strategies for

60 significantly slows Caenorhabditis elegans' reproductive decline, an early hallmark of aging in many

61 lleles only weakly alleviated the growth and reproductive defects in the jazD mutant.

62 se yield defects correlated with compromised reproductive development predominantly in female tissues

63 ravel their regulatory roles in key steps of reproductive development.

64 n of flowering and the maintenance of normal reproductive development.

65 its, and their adults are thought to undergo reproductive diapause associated with the lack of availa

66 We conclude that the ability to undergo reproductive diapause was a key trait that facilitated c

67 quency and who might, therefore, be prone to reproductive difficulties.

68 To determine if IT inoculation would induce reproductive disease, guinea pigs were infected at mid-g

69 MVT-602, in healthy women and in women with reproductive disorders.METHODSWe conducted in vivo and i

70 peutic potential for the treatment of female reproductive disorders.TRIAL REGISTRATIONInternational S

71 ough the retention of offspring have a clear reproductive divide with distinct breeder and helper rol

72 xpressing tim show an increased incidence of reproductive dormancy even in long photoperiod.

73 im null mutants exhibit reduced incidence of reproductive dormancy in simulated winter conditions, wh

74 cues, thereby altering the extent of female reproductive dormancy.

75 te oviposition chambers and observed for the reproductive effects of pyriproxyfen.

76 o be anti-androgenic and linked with adverse reproductive effects on males, but effects on females ar

77 Maximal reproductive effort early in life is predicted to be mal

78 irect effects of hybridization like waste of reproductive effort in small isolated populations may be

79 success we observed was the result of higher reproductive effort.

80 The signals maintaining quiescence of the reproductive endocrine axis during childhood before its

81 infertility treatment were enrolled at 4 US reproductive endocrinology and infertility care study ce

82 stic environments promote investment in each reproductive event at the expense of future fitness as w

83 life history events and were able to detect reproductive events and menopause in all females.

84 balance to regulate major developmental and reproductive events still remain enigmatic.

85 rtance of energy compensation to an animal's reproductive expenditure.

86 Unfortunately, the mechanism behind reproductive failure is still obscure, partially due to

87 he timing of genome replication, and reduces reproductive fitness by 45%.

88 (WwTWs) results in feminization and reduced reproductive fitness.

89 y regulated to ensure proper development and reproductive fitness.

90 ns reduces both reproductive hyperphagia and reproductive fitness.

91 In this Review, we summarize how adult reproductive function can be shaped by childhood events.

92 luence of the childhood environment on adult reproductive function is an important consideration in u

93 we investigated the effects of leuprolide on reproductive function, social and affective behavior, co

94 imal and cellular studies to regulate normal reproductive function, strongly implicating their role i

95 novo, indicating possible interference with reproductive function.

96 -responsive gene loci that are essential for reproductive function.

97 rons serve as the nodal regulatory centre of reproductive function.

98 beef cows, which negatively affects various reproductive functions.

99 tering revealed 2 distinct PCOS subtypes: a "reproductive" group (21%-23%), characterized by higher l

100 ed phospholipid metabolism in vegetative and reproductive growth.

101 mainly measured health indicators related to reproductive health (29 [48%]), violence (26 [43%]), or

102 and growing body of literature on sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and HIV integration, the drive

103 raception plus an invitation to a sexual and reproductive health clinic, in which all methods of cont

104 auma, cancer, congenital anomalies, maternal/reproductive health, aging, and infection were identifie

105 ity to function and optimizes her mental and reproductive health.

106 essential for achieving universal access to reproductive healthcare services, as called for in the 2

107 eeded to allay concerns about confounding by reproductive history.

108 to test the hypothesis that fluctuations in reproductive hormone concentrations contribute to gut mi

109 e regarding the influences of female sex and reproductive hormones (primarily estradiol) on mechanism

110 n and vasoconstriction, are also affected by reproductive hormones in women, where estradiol appears

111 The influence of reproductive hormones on cerebral blood flow and sex dif

112 ent fatty acid profiles and their effects on reproductive hormones, fecundity, sperm and egg quality,

113 remodelling of enteric neurons reduces both reproductive hyperphagia and reproductive fitness.

114 evelopment to control differentiation of the reproductive hyphae into spores by arming a novel anti-s

115 mong other effects, endocrine disruption and reproductive impairment.

116 species in largely retaining behavioural and reproductive independence from people.

117 rospecific rivals above a threshold level of reproductive interference.

118 trade-off mechanism for females whose total reproductive investment is governed by pre-breeding stat

119 lay an underappreciated role in the onset of reproductive isolation and speciation.

120 tship and mating songs are often involved in reproductive isolation between species of Diptera, such

121 swallow (Hirundo rustica) subspecies, strong reproductive isolation coincided with a migratory divide

122 ed flycatcher (Tyrannus savana) resulting in reproductive isolation likely driven by changes in breed

123 aromyces species, the circumstances in which reproductive isolation mechanisms are effective and inef

124 d genetic, which are usually associated with reproductive isolation, can generate natural hybrids.

125 te its promise to elucidate the evolution of reproductive isolation, experimental speciation has been

126 al impacts on plant fitness, crop yield, and reproductive isolation, research into the genetic archit

127 ay provide a hitherto unrecognized driver of reproductive isolation.

128 efore be an important evolutionary driver of reproductive isolation.

129 and the evolutionary consequences of partial reproductive isolation.

130 ans experienced more pregnancies per year of reproductive life (P < .001) and had significantly highe

131 earch indicates that women who have a longer reproductive life span-roughly determined as the period

132 eserve that will be available to support the reproductive life span.

133 markedly strengthened by excluding the post-reproductive lifespan of humans and orcas (R(2) = 0.83;

134 ulation of ROS likely contributes to maximum reproductive lifespan, but other unknown mechanisms coul

135 In female mice nearing the end of their reproductive lifespan, DNA methylation fidelity is lost

136 ity (CI) is the most common symbiont-induced reproductive manipulation.

137 d optimal ERalpha-dependent expression after reproductive maturity, indicating that pubertal processe

138 ed that these allelic interactions can delay reproductive maturity.

139 ements, seasonal ranges, body condition, and reproductive metrics obtained from capture-recapture (ph

140 We argue that knowledge of the reproductive microbiome is fundamental to our understand

141 ompts further investigation into other novel reproductive modes of deep-sea fauna.

142 Knowledge about the reproductive modes of these fungi and the molecular mech

143 Reproductive networks, in which species remain distinct

144 model against previous estimates of YF basic reproductive number (R0).

145 First, our results show that the reproductive number reduced to below one in about 2 wk a

146 Estimation of the effective reproductive number Rt is important for detecting change

147 For example, the effective reproductive number, R(e) of New Zealand's largest clust

148 Effective reproductive numbers (Re) were estimated using birth-dea

149 ped cohort, limiting the cases to either the reproductive or metabolic subtypes.

150 nterventions, and appropriate monitoring for reproductive organ cancer risk.

151 ferent tissues within the pistil, the female reproductive organ of a flower.

152 DOAG1 and DOAG2 are highly expressed in the reproductive organ, known as the column, compared to per

153 , diaspore mass, mass allocation to stem and reproductive organs and total number and proportion of m

154 tially masculinized females (m/m), with male reproductive organs but retained female antennae.

155 How sex hormones affect non-reproductive organs is poorly understood, yet highly rel

156 As reproductive outcome is directly coupled to evolutionary

157 esults from this study indicate that adverse reproductive outcomes can occur as sequelae of chronic i

158 Egg lipids suggest these different reproductive outcomes result from disparities in the qua

159 social structure, phenotypic assortment and reproductive outcomes within a hybrid zone, we demonstra

160 ife stages found in the nests to address the reproductive output and success of nests found in the UK

161 examine age-related variation in body mass, reproductive output and survival in dominant male and fe

162 The low reproductive output for the older males was not a result

163 was not a result of lower mating effort, and reproductive output in 2013 was not predicted by total p

164 t nor the rate of senescence in body mass or reproductive output shows clear differences between male

165 ive correlation between female body size and reproductive output.

166 ture translates into a twofold difference in reproductive output.

167 al and, through a post-vernalization effect, reproductive output.

168 the Sym-pathway gene NaCCaMK did not affect reproductive overyielding, implicating an effect indepen

169 trolled maternal environments and quantified reproductive patterns throughout the reproductive season

170 n exploit urban areas resulting in increased reproductive performance during suboptimal conditions.

171 ed that vulva size (VS) may be predictive of reproductive performance in sows.

172 pansion, improved body condition, and stable reproductive performance in the KB polar bear subpopulat

173 Reproductive performance is critical for efficient swine

174 Lifetime reproductive performance is quantified here by the LRS (

175 tes to the abundance, herbivory patterns and reproductive performance of a multivoltine specialist mo

176 biomarkers for future investigations on the reproductive performance of pigs.

177 s-resistant insects had similar development, reproductive performance, net reproductive rate, intrins

178 ationship between the vaginal microbiome and reproductive performance, suggesting the vaginal microbi

179 ithout altering gilthead seabream broodstock reproductive performance.

180 season affected its subsequent survival and reproductive performance.

181 These costs may remain hidden during the reproductive period of life due to the protective mechan

182 r maternal musculoskeletal health during the reproductive period.

183 ted accumulation patterns of RNAs, including reproductive phasiRNAs.

184 ch intrinsic and extrinsic factors influence reproductive phenology in male bats at the population le

185 ferences in the adaptive response of caribou reproductive phenology to climate change, and species-sp

186 es in proxy tissues that are associated with reproductive phenotypic variation, although the cause-ef

187 e molecular mechanisms responsible for human reproductive plasticity could also lead to new approache

188 cies showing an inverse relationship between reproductive potential and HSR function, one might predi

189 Here we demonstrate that reproductive potential does not cause loss of HSR perfor

190 Based on sexual selection theory, the reproductive potential of male primates is expected to b

191 and annuals enhancing branching to increase reproductive potential.

192 on their population sizes, morphologies and reproductive potential.

193 maturation in vertebrates but also regulate reproductive processes and energy homeostasis in inverte

194 ve protein genes, those directly involved in reproductive processes, diversify more rapidly than most

195 Evolutionary genomic studies find that reproductive protein genes, those directly involved in r

196 that that HSR function would be lost in the reproductive queens.

197 Estimates of basic reproductive rate (R(0)) of Bsal for eastern newts were

198 r development, reproductive performance, net reproductive rate, intrinsic and finite rates of populat

199 pot shrimps in Southeast Alaska and measured reproductive-related morphological, gonadal and molecula

200 The treatment induced a reproductive response in later seasons: Egg volume and n

201 When adaptive, the level of reproductive restraint is predicted to be inversely link

202 rer exchange networks dampen subsistence and reproductive risks by building relationships of mutual s

203 ntified reproductive patterns throughout the reproductive season for each female.

204 creased relative effort per offspring as the reproductive season progressed; smaller eggs were laid e

205 us) form mixed-species groups during the non-reproductive season that typically exhibit a nearly line

206 As reproductive seasons progress, females often shift from

207 Here, we show how temperature drives pre-reproductive selection in a female colour polymorphic in

208 ads to age-related declines in reproduction (reproductive senescence) and survival (actuarial senesce

209 via the control of nitrogen delivery to the reproductive sinks.

210 Our results showed that the minimum reproductive size of both males and females was smaller

211 age and associations with sociodemographic, reproductive, smoking, and housing characteristics over

212 idual-based simulations, we demonstrate that reproductive specialization is strongly favored in spars

213 cted social interactions in the evolution of reproductive specialization.

214 o root system dynamics during vegetative and reproductive stages of the chickpea life cycle were obta

215 nce energetic allocation, in relation to (a) reproductive state and (b) age, and (c) to determine whe

216 m 20 to 52 years to examine the influence of reproductive state and age on movement.

217 es across vertebrates, yet social status and reproductive state are often confounded.

218 about how AVT expression varies with female reproductive state or its role in female social behavior

219 lid fish, Astatotilapia burtoni, to test for reproductive state-dependent changes in estrogenic signa

220 le for gut-innervating neurons with sex- and reproductive state-specific activity in sustaining the i

221 Assignment of reproductive status of the sampled individuals was based

222 y, negative responses of winter survival and reproductive-status change to declining environmental qu

223 Fishes exhibit the most diverse reproductive strategies among vertebrates.

224 understanding of the evolutionary ecology of reproductive strategies and sexual dynamics of host orga

225 of reserve to coat in the evolution of plant reproductive strategies, revealing potential ecological

226 pon infection, for a size-dependent shift in reproductive strategy from bet hedging to terminal inves

227 ant populations, or masting, is a widespread reproductive strategy in long-lived plants.

228 It is not understood how these reproductive structures evolved, which genes occur de no

229 eles in 4 loci that were associated with the reproductive subtype at genome-wide significance (PRDM2/

230 hysiological measures relate to survival and reproductive success across all sampled individuals.

231 ur findings raise concern about differential reproductive success among high and low stereotyping pan

232 decline in fertility as women age, maximizes reproductive success and explains the increase and subse

233 al offspring life-history traits: condition, reproductive success and overall survival.

234 are especially effective at promoting beetle reproductive success at higher and lower natural ranges

235 eed on the carrion too, mites enhance beetle reproductive success by eating blowfly eggs.

236 n age of first reproduction and year-to-year reproductive success covaried differently with sex, like

237 Plant reproductive success depends on making fertile flowers b

238 Furthermore, some cases where annual reproductive success does not improve with pair-bond dur

239 nvestigated the complex mechanisms affecting reproductive success in an aerial insectivore, the tree

240 d evolutionary processes behind survival and reproductive success in animals.

241 climate and to extreme climatic events) and reproductive success in Norway spruce.

242 sources in cities-can explain reduced avian reproductive success in urban areas.

243 reproduction with age as the probability of reproductive success increases.

244 nmental data are combined to examine how the reproductive success of a top marine predator is being a

245 tional environments to quantify age-specific reproductive success of daughters born to mothers differ

246 Here, we examine variation in the reproductive success of high-ranking male rhesus macaque

247 ers born to older mothers had greater annual reproductive success on average than daughters born to y

248 This leads us to conclude that the higher reproductive success we observed was the result of highe

249 s survival prospects, improvements in annual reproductive success with pair-bond length could be a se

250 ance is quantified here by the LRS (lifetime reproductive success), the random number of offspring an

251 ristic lengths of gestation that are key for reproductive success, but relatively little is known abo

252 uence their native hosts, through decreasing reproductive success, lifespan, and/or survival.

253 onditions provided by such habitats increase reproductive success, they could be vital to the expansi

254 and components, a feature that impacts adult reproductive success.

255 easured physiological metric associated with reproductive success.

256 resumably fundamental to maximizing lifetime reproductive success.

257 consequences for age-dependent mortality and reproductive success.

258 fundamental role in age-dependent changes in reproductive success.

259 put in 2013 was not predicted by total prior reproductive success.

260 s, and this translated into greater lifetime reproductive success.

261 arly-life adversity leads to higher lifetime reproductive success.

262 n mediating acute and chronic stress-induced reproductive suppression.

263 Instead, later somatic reproductive system defects suggest that proper transcri

264 activation in different cell contexts during reproductive system development.

265 ation of lag-1 confers robustness to somatic reproductive system development.

266 importance of PAX8 in the development of the reproductive system is highlighted by abnormalities obse

267 To identify genes that act directly in the reproductive system to regulate somatic proteostasis, we

268 in the axis of hypothalamus-pituitary gland-reproductive system.

269 We describe a lethal combined nervous and reproductive systems disease in three affected siblings

270 ant weed species, both with stable dioecious reproductive systems.

271 Species with alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs) exhibit robust, consistent d

272 Reproductive tactics in particular may vary as individua

273 igh-throughput, would be useful for assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs), as it can allow specif

274 tilization (IVF) is the most common assisted reproductive technology used to treat infertility.

275 Species-specific changes in reproductive timing and hatching success in response to

276 was associated with stronger advancements in reproductive timing in response to light exposure, poten

277 eveal a local role for CEPR1 in the maternal reproductive tissue in determining seed size and yield,

278 ir cognate receptors mainly expressed in the reproductive tissue using evolutionary genomics.

279 to blood-ingestion remains undefined in any reproductive tissue.

280 In this Review, we summarize how engineered reproductive tissues facilitate research in reproductive

281 nd overview strategies for making engineered reproductive tissues that might eventually allow the res

282 nd the accumulation of anthocyanins in cepr1 reproductive tissues.

283 ial vaginosis (BV), a disorder of the female reproductive tract (FRT) in which a healthy Lactobacillu

284 mydia inoculation and that unlike the female reproductive tract (FRT) mucosa, it halts systemic Chlam

285 s the vaginal epithelium in the mouse female reproductive tract (FRT).

286 nd to cues originating from along the female reproductive tract and from the layers of the egg in ord

287 ns in highly folded environment of mammalian reproductive tract are important for spermatozoa swimmin

288 Here, we report reproductive tract EVs transmit information regarding st

289 rine proteases specifically expressed in the reproductive tract of An. gambiae females play an import

290 e expression changes, and appropriate female reproductive tract tissue architecture.

291 ereas few PGRA-overexpressing mice developed reproductive tract tumors, all PGRB-overexpressing mice

292 varian cancer risk among women with a patent reproductive tract was 1.13 (95% CI, 1.01 to 1.26), the

293 PGR isoform ratio in the maintenance of the reproductive tract, we generated mice that overexpress P

294 effective treatments for diseases within the reproductive tract.

295 face with the luminal contents of the female reproductive tract.

296 ction comparing women with vs without patent reproductive tracts was .15.

297 o immune facilities are associated with this reproductive trait.

298 can affect meat quality, growth, health, and reproductive traits.

299 e too small to be detected.Keywords: Genital/Reproductive, UltrasoundSupplemental material is availab

300 Contrary to the reproductive value hypothesis, the stress response was n

301 omen affected by this condition during their reproductive years.