ライフサイエンスコーパス: retardance

1 pidermal thickness (structure) and fibrosis (retardance).

2 of peripapillary RNFL thickness (RNFLT) and retardance.

3 right stripes were used to follow changes in retardance.

4 stemic sclerosis (SSc) by measuring collagen retardance.

5 (prepared from sea urchin sperm) had a peak retardance 20 times higher than that of single MTs, in a

6 h to date has focused primarily on phase and retardance aberrations, whereas another major source of

7 median duration to endpoint was 120 days for retardance and 223 days for RNFLT (P = 0.003, Wilcoxon t

8 71%) of the EG eyes reached endpoint by RNFL retardance and 25 (61%) reached endpoint by RNFLT.

9 By measuring differences in polarized-light retardance and depolarization, the technique, which we n

10 Gaussians fit of the distributions of linear retardance and linear depolarization in the entire image

11 opography and RNFLT during one week and RNFL retardance and mfERG the next week.

12 RNFL retardance and mfERG were significantly reduced in the r

13 r matrices mapped the depolarization, linear retardance, and azimuth of the optical axis of cervical

14 urface topography, peripapillary RNFLT, RNFL retardance, and multifocal electroretinography (mfERG).

15 However, the retardance "area," which we defined as the image retarda

16 This study aimed to assess retardance as a biomarker in SSc.

17 ccurred more frequently and earlier for RNFL retardance as compared with RNFLT.

18 LB of the elastic substrate providing phase retardance, as confirmed by simulation.

19 The changes in azimuth and retardance can be measured.

20 Longitudinal retardance decreased at one-week across groups, increasi

21 Measured filament retardance decreased when the filament was defocused or

22 ation (Delta), diattenuation (d), and linear retardance (delta).

23 Two weeks after ONT, RNFL retardance had declined by 39% (P = 0.018), whereas RNFL

24 (TSS) values were extracted as a measure of retardance image quality; an atypical retardation patter

25 the radial retarder that were compared with retardance images obtained by SLP of the macula in eight

26 SLP revealed a decrease in retardance in eyes with axonal injury associated with vi

27 Retardance increased by a maximum of 2.2% +/- 1.1% 60 mi

28 rdance "area," which we defined as the image retardance integrated along a line perpendicular to the

29 If the retardance is below 400 nm the two-beam interference pro

30 However, many of biological structures have retardance <100 nm.

31 und the ONH as Deltan = R/T, where R is RNFL retardance measured by scanning laser polarimetry (SLP)

32 ent scattering cross section and to a finite retardance measured in the image point.

33 linear dimension of the coherence region for retardance measurements is on the order lambda/(2 NA), w

34 larger proportion reached endpoint first by retardance (n = 26, 79%) than did by RNFLT (n = 7, 21%;

35 The onset of progressive loss of RNFL retardance occurs earlier than the onset of RNFL thinnin

36 with a numerical aperture of 1.4 had a peak retardance of 0.07 nm.

37 The peak retardance of a small bundle increased linearly with the

38 ing laser polarimetry (SLP) reveals abnormal retardance of birefringence in locations of the edematou

39 metric wave (TAS) plates, which have a phase retardance of Delta = 163 degrees and are made of polyte

40 ryngeal tissue indicated that changes in the retardance of polarized light can be largely attributed

41 hich the full spectrum colors are created at retardance of several nanometers, with the hue determine

42 arder to match the slow axis and double-pass retardance of the cornea.

43 extinguished by adjusting the fast axis and retardance of the retarder to match the slow axis and do

44 The retardance of the solution and the fluorescence intensit

45 nation interferometry, we introduce Gradient Retardance Optical Microscopy (GROM) for QPI of both thi

46 ve significantly less variability in TSS and retardance patterns and have reduced bias produced by AR

47 Retardance profiles could be characterized by three para

48 Experimental retardance profiles were varied by tilting the subject's

49 yes of a subject in both axis (r = 0.77) and retardance (r = 0.75).

50 Increased image brightness due to increased retardance reveals where microtubules are added during K

51 -month for HC/skin score 0-1; HC biopsy site retardance suggests scarring is akin to fibrosis.

52 ndicated a shorter time to reach endpoint by retardance than by RNFLT (P < 0.001).

53 The time to onset was faster for retardance than that for RNFLT based on either segmented

54 l of its arbitrary elliptical axis geometry, retardance value, and induced phase.

55 ance varied widely (range, 0-250 nm); 80% of retardance values were uniformly distributed from 40 to

56 Double-pass corneal retardance varied widely (range, 0-250 nm); 80% of retar

57 oth biopsy and skin score data indicate that retardance warrants further investigation as a suitable

58 axis (r approximately 0.5), such that weaker retardance was associated with axes that were more nasal

59 RNFL retardance was measured by scanning laser polarimetry in

60 Retardance was moderately correlated with axis (r approx

61 Retardance was: HC mean 0.21 (SD 0.21) radian/pixel; SSc

62 urements of peripapillary RNFL thickness and retardance were compared in terms of time to reach onset

63 ion on retinal thickness, RNFL thickness and retardance were minor, limited to the immediate ONH surr

64 Relationships identified between retardance with both biopsy and skin score data indicate

65 ith a theory that we developed for measuring retardances with imaging optics.