ライフサイエンスコーパス: reticulata

1 he colour patterns of male guppies (Poecilia reticulata).

2 obus pallidus and the substantia nigra (pars reticulata).

3 he basal ganglia (i.e. substantia nigra pars reticulata).

4 history and morphology in guppies (Poecilia reticulata).

5 tructure using Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata).

6 pulations of the Trinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata).

7 s and activity levels in the guppy (Poecilia reticulata).

8 rates in wild Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata).

9 coloration in Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata).

10 nal migration into the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

11 ices from rat or mouse substantia nigra pars reticulata.

12 neurons of the VTA and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

13 HC) in wild and ornamental guppies, Poecilia reticulata.

14 xylase (TH) positive cell bodies in the pars reticulata.

15 the entopeduncular nucleus, and the SN pars reticulata.

16 entopeduncular nucleus and substantia nigra reticulata.

17 ainstem, including the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

18 ng female mate choice in the guppy, Poecilia reticulata.

19 nd caudal parts of the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

20 ositus nucleus and the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

21 tral pallidum and the substantia nigra, pars reticulata.

22 mental introduction of wild guppies Poecilia reticulata.

23 ticular formation, and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

24 , globus pallidus, and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

25 he globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

26 s did the striatum and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

27 on of D-amphetamine in substantia nigra pars reticulata.

28 ic acid lesions of the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

29 microdialysis probe in substantia nigra pars reticulata.

30 /entopeduncular nucleus and substantia nigra reticulata.

31 g behaviour in Trinidadian guppies, Poecilia reticulata.

32 PD and controls in the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

33 BAergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

34 a into the ancestral mandarin species Citrus reticulata.

35 rs compacta ventralis and dorsalis from pars reticulata.

36 to the homolog of the substantia nigra pars reticulata.

37 ubthalamic nucleus and substantia nigra pars reticulata.

38 lia output neurons in substantia nigra, pars reticulata.

39 rom globus pallidus or substantia nigra pars reticulata.

40 pars compacta (SNC) or substantia nigra pars reticulata.

41 antly increased in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (13.5+/-4.1 and 26.3+/-2.9%, respectively) an

42 the SN of the non-lesioned hemisphere (pars reticulata: 14.8+/-1.19 O.D. control vs. 36+/-2.6 O.D. B

43 atory-raised families of the guppy (Poecilia reticulata), a sexually dimorphic fish with SA polymorph

44 d that activity in the substantia nigra pars reticulata, a basal ganglia output, predictably differed

45 marily extrasynaptic in the substantia nigra reticulata, a terminal region with identified synaptic c

46 e show that interacting guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) achieve a superior level of numerosity discr

47 L) on shoaling behavior in guppies (Poecilia reticulata) across different social contexts and under v

48 gated how male Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) adapted to different predation regimes diver

49 y transplanted Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) adapted to living with cichlid predators to

50 populations of Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) along with pedigrees to test whether there a

51 BAergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata also were recorded and filled with biotinamid

52 Dried citrus peel derived from Citrus reticulata, also called "chenpi", possesses a complex mi

53 Ulva reticulata, an edible green seaweed, holds promise as a

54 s (D1+) project to the substantia nigra pars reticulata and are thought to facilitate movement.

55 cial varieties of mandarin, including Citrus reticulata and Citrus unshiu species and a mandarin x ta

56 ic transmission in the substantia nigra pars reticulata and entopeduncular nucleus, two major targets

57 d moderate staining in substantia nigra pars reticulata and entopeduncular nucleus.

58 g fish species, Trinidadian guppies Poecilia reticulata and killifish Rivulus hartii.

59 g fish species: Trinidadian guppies Poecilia reticulata and killifish Rivulus hartii.

60 , subthalamic nucleus, substantia nigra pars reticulata and neurons of the indirect pathway.

61 atibility complex (MHC) in guppies (Poecilia reticulata and P. obscura) and swamp guppies (Micropoeci

62 The sex chromosomes in P. reticulata and P. wingei are largely homomorphic, with r

63 ll infiltration in the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pallidum.

64 m 684 globus pallidus, substantia nigra pars reticulata and subthalamic neurons recorded in intact, s

65 e anaesthesia from the substantia nigra pars reticulata and subthalamic nucleus along with cortical e

66 opposes DOP transmission in substantia nigra reticulata and that NOP receptor antagonists might be us

67 BG), especially in the substantia nigra (SN) reticulata and the globus pallidus (GP), have a high den

68 eactive nuclei were concentrated in the pars reticulata and the majority of labeled nigral neurons di

69 ogous to the mammalian substantia nigra pars reticulata and was also renamed accordingly.

70 rminal was estimated in the substantia nigra reticulata and was considerably less than the number of

71 ch ramified within the substantia nigra pars reticulata and/or pars compacta.

72 ivulus hartii), omnivorous guppies (Poecilia reticulata) and omnivorous crabs (Eudaniela garmani).

73 ur traits in the Trinidadian guppy, Poecilia reticulata, and apply a multivariate approach to test fo

74 lobus pallidus interna/substantia nigra pars reticulata, and infusion of recombinant glial derived ne

75 in the substantia nigra pars compacta, pars reticulata, and pars lateralis), and 51% in nucleus A10

76 output is initiated in substantia nigra pars reticulata, and this influence contributes to the effect

77 m, globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata, and was not detectable in the subthalamic nu

78 , we find support for this hypothesis, as P. reticulata are behaviourally subordinate and have lower

79 s that D1 receptors in substantia nigra pars reticulata are involved in the excitatory component of d

80 patterns of the Trinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata) are typified by extreme variation governed b

81 eduncular nucleus, and substantia nigra pars reticulata, areas of the basal ganglia receiving striata

82 shoals, using Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) as a model species.

83 actor, using the Trinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata) as our model system.

84 pment of decay in harvested mandarin (Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Shatang.) fruit in vivo.

85 GABAergic cells in the substantia nigra pars reticulata blocks signaled active avoidance by inhibitin

86 ampal CA3 region and in the substantia nigra-reticulata but increases in serotonin transporters in th

87 activity of GABAergic neurons in the SN pars reticulata, but does so indirectly via D1 dopamine recep

88 he dorsal striatum and substantia nigra pars reticulata by activating TRPM2 channels.

89 Neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata can be readily and fully inhibited by endogen

90 BAergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata cannot be differentiated on the basis of thei

91 al-lateral part of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (cdlSNr), directly or indirectly through the

92 populations of Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata), characterized by differences in phenotypic

93 a critical zone in the substantia nigra pars reticulata contralateral to a cortical lesion.

94 ion neurons target the substantia nigra pars reticulata (direct pathway) or the lateral globus pallid

95 d serotonin from human substantia nigra pars reticulata during the ultimatum game.

96 area, caudate putamen, substantia nigra pars reticulata, entorhinal cortex, central amygdala, lateral

97 4.3 GPa, supporting the potential of Annona reticulata fibers for load-bearing applications.

98 he globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata following lesions of the nigrostriatal tract.

99 sic fibers exhibited the potential of Annona reticulata for bicomposite applications.

100 oecilia picta, in brackish water prevents P. reticulata from colonising brackish water.

101 nd a negative genetic correlation between P. reticulata growth in brackish water versus freshwater in

102 kworm), Hyalella azteca (scud), and Poecilia reticulata (guppy), which yielded a high-quality databas

103 ents from striatum, globus pallidus, or pars reticulata have been shown to be mediated predominantly

104 he globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata, however, mGluR1a-ir was tightly clustered al

105 In the SN pars reticulata, ibotenic acid reduced the number of neurons

106 gs from neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata in rat brain slices and labeled them with bio

107 Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) inhabiting stream reaches with different pre

108 ex blinking is (1) the substantia nigra pars reticulata inhibits SC neurons, (2) the SC excites tonic

109 ubthalamic nucleus and substantia nigra pars reticulata ipsilateral to the lesion.

110 he globus pallidus and substantia nigra pars reticulata is caused by abnormal striatal activity.

111 The guppy, Poecilia reticulata, is a model of rapid adaptation, however the

112 nvestigated why the euryhaline fish, Poecila reticulata, is confined to freshwater within its native

113 Citrus reticulata L leaves are one of the main post-harvest byp

114 losic fibers derived from the bark of Annona reticulata L., an abundant and underutilized bioresource

115 Citrus reticulata leaves, rich in phytochemicals, are underutil

116 In guppies (Poecilia reticulata), male colour pattern is both diverse and her

117 y increases the medial substantia nigra pars reticulata neuron activity and has a preferential action

118 nigral D2 receptors, perhaps located on pars reticulata neurons themselves, to regulate basal ganglia

119 of quinpirole to attenuate responses of pars reticulata neurons to GABA.

120 is mediated by D2 receptors located on pars reticulata neurons.

121 noid agonists, applied locally into the pars reticulata of substantia nigra (SNpr), could modulate st

122 Likewise, D-amphetamine applied into pars reticulata of substantia nigra by reverse dialysis produ

123 7,8-diol (SKF 38393) hydrochloride into pars reticulata of substantia nigra elicited a significant in

124 iles of neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata of the basal ganglia and in the superior coll

125 lgaris-leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) into the pars reticulata of the substantia nigra (SNR).

126 output neurons (the globus pallidus and pars reticulata of the substantia nigra).

127 s area, cerebellar molecular layer, and pars reticulata of the substantia nigra.

128 on of the hippocampus, substantia nigra pars reticulata, pallidum, and deep cerebellar nuclei.

129 nge is an F1 hybrid of pure C. maxima and C. reticulata parents, thus implying that wild mandarins we

130 , metabolites, and enzyme activity in Citrus reticulata peel powders (CRPP) under conventional or ult

131 d this in the context of two guppy (Poecilia reticulata) populations that have been subject to an int

132 the basal ganglia, the substantia nigra pars reticulata, projects via the thalamus to TE.

133 average firing rate of substantia nigra pars reticulata reduces the incidence of seizures.

134 af reticulation, we analyzed the Arabidopsis RETICULATA-RELATED (RER) gene family, several members of

135 ation was identical in substantia nigra pars reticulata slices prepared from TKO and wild-type mice.

136 nhibit output from the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) and internal pallidal segment (GPi).

137 n LFPs recorded in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) and motor cortex (MCx) in the hemipark

138 that inhibition of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) attenuates seizures, yet the circuits

139 reases in motor cortex-substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) coherence emerged in the 8-25 Hz range

140 colliculus (SC) or the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) contralateral to the cortical lesion.

141 voked by inhibition of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) in the nonhuman primate.

142 of APP domains in rat substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpR) neurons targeted for delayed degenerat

143 nucleus (EPN) and the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr) on the intact side of the brain, but r

144 of the basal ganglia, substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNpr), and entopeduncular nucleus.

145 pontine nucleus to the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) act on muscarinic acetylcholine recepto

146 nkey, but not the rat, substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) also harbored a significant level of ne

147 e demonstrate that the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) also provides a massive input to Pf in

148 rominent involvement of the substantia nigra reticulata (SNR) among other structures in the hypoglyce

149 St projects to the GP, substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) and pars compacta (SNc), but not the th

150 anced responses in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) and suggesting a mechanism for the cann

151 ssed GFRalpha-1 in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR) and the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

152 the involvement of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) and the ventromedial nucleus of the tha

153 BAergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) and with distal dendrites (in SNr) of D

154 jection neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) are key basal ganglia output neurons.

155 pmental changes in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) associated with the expression of group

156 ergic neurons in mouse substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) brain slices.

157 al ganglia through the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) controls active avoidance.

158 ght microscope level, neurons of the SN pars reticulata (SNr) displayed moderate to strong immunoreac

159 glutamatergic input to substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) from the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is b

160 Substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) GABAergic neurons are projection neuron

161 s of the striatum, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) has been hypothesized to play a role in

162 red BG output from the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) in mice while monitoring their movement

163 ganglia output nucleus substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) in mice.

164 Given the role of substantia nigra reticulata (SNr) in object value memory and control of g

165 posterior area of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR) in rats.

166 idence that the monkey substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) in the basal ganglia represents stable,

167 rived terminals in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) inhibits SNr neurons.

168 Substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) is a key basal ganglia output nucleus c

169 The substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) is a primary output for basal ganglia s

170 The substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) is the primary output nucleus for the b

171 G) output nucleus, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) is well positioned to impact behavior.

172 directly projecting to the substantia nigra reticulata (SNr) lose tonic presynaptic inhibition by GA

173 GABA agonist, into the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) markedly reduced blink amplitude.

174 rized by decoupled STN/substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) mesoscale networks.

175 ordings were made from substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) neurones in rat midbrain slices.

176 under voltage clamp in substantia nigra zona reticulata (SNR) neurones in the rat midbrain slice.

177 with non-dopaminergic substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) neurons and proximal dendrites of dopam

178 ltered the activity of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) neurons of the basal ganglia (BG) and h

179 ivity and responses of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) neurons to GABA, glutamate (GLU), and d

180 perating room from the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) of patients with PD undergoing deep bra

181 effects of DBS of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) on amygdala-kindled seizures.

182 rons downstream in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) only responded to Stop cues in trials w

183 output neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) receive strong CARTir input from the ac

184 Substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) receives both GABAergic and glutamaterg

185 t neurons in the mouse substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) represent complex forelimb movements wi

186 pallidus externa (GPe) and substantia nigra reticulata (SNr) revealed that high-frequency DBS, but n

187 ndrites located in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) than on those located in SNc, revealing

188 ochemistry, in the rat substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) through an acute and persistent augment

189 is transferred to the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) through motor and medial prefrontal (mP

190 BAergic input from the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) to the deep SC/Me.

191 BAergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) tonically inhibit the target nuclei of

192 cal trajectory by which the substantia nigra reticulata (SNr) transitions from the healthy to the dis

193 erlying brain, and the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) were compared with contralateral brain

194 odel predicts that the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) will inhibit locomotion and the globus

195 The substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), a key basal ganglia output nucleus, is

196 jection neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), a key basal ganglia output nucleus, is

197 rn is expressed in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), a main target of striatal efferents an

198 BAergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), a major output of the basal ganglia, p

199 atory influence on the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR), a major output structure of the basal

200 ive (PV(+)) neurons in substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR), accompanied with anxiety-like behavior

201 st output nucleus, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), and delineate the organization and phy

202 al-output nucleus, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), and the presence of modulatory input f

203 he basal ganglia [DLS, substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), and the thalamostriatal parafascicular

204 cular nucleus (EP) and substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), as does the acute injection of levodop

205 r midbrain target, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), at E14 in the mouse with a robust conn

206 BAergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), but not in DA neurons of the substanti

207 target neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), internal pallidal segment, and subthal

208 bers were identified in the substantia nigra reticulata (SNr), NAC, OT, septum and orbital cortex.

209 t in the midbrain, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), shows movement-related neural activity

210 und strain mice in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), subthalamic nucleus (STN), rostromedia

211 GABAergic cells in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), the main output of the basal ganglia,

212 We recorded from the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR), the major basal ganglia output nucleus

213 obus pallidus (GP) and substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), together with the ipsilateral frontal

214 The substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), where the basal ganglia (BG) direct an

215 -HT2C receptors in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), which in turn inhibits nigra pars comp

216 Meriones unguiculatus) substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), whose "neuronal" phenotype was confirm

217 nit recordings in vlPFC and substantia nigra reticulata (SNr), within macaque monkeys, revealed a lar

218 of GABA neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), ~30% in the VTA, and ~70% in the tail

219 We demonstrate that substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr)-projecting GPe-PV neurons and parafasci

220 shared neurons in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

221 n GABA release in the substantia nigra, pars reticulata (SNr).

222 GABA concentrations in substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

223 bus pallidus (GP), and substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

224 neurons in the ipsilateral substantia nigra reticulata (SNR).

225 hat is mediated by the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

226 the spinal cord to the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR).

227 us pallidus (GPi), and substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

228 ia output nucleus, the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

229 efrontal cortex (vlPFC) and substantia nigra reticulata (SNr).

230 s) that project to the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

231 ubstantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) and pars reticulata (SNr).

232 and the contralateral substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr).

233 amic nucleus (STN) and substantia nigra zona reticulata (SNR).

234 ygen responses found in the substantia nigra reticulata, suggesting hyperoxia as a global phenomenon

235 nsory profile, and nutritional quality of U. reticulata, supporting their potential for functional fo

236 NS cell bodies in the pars compacta and pars reticulata (TH immunohistochemistry and Cresyl violet hi

237 N) consists of GABAergic neurons of the pars reticulata that inhibit thalamic neurons and provide the

238 experiment of Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) that were recently infected with a nematode

239 tivity in both STN and substantia nigra pars reticulata, the main output structure of basal ganglia i

240 ld 'mandarin' diverges substantially from C. reticulata, thus suggesting the possibility of other unr

241 Here we used the mountain katydid Acripeza reticulata to test the efficacy of a putative deimatic d

242 t projections from the substantia nigra pars reticulata to the deep layers of the superior colliculus

243 ale and female Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) to a low, chronic dose of MPH and observed t

244 ng design in the Trinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata) to quantify the heritability of leadership i

245 atibility Complex (MHC) of guppies (Poecilia reticulata) to study the turnover rate of alleles (tempo

246 nd 5-HT release in the substantia nigra pars reticulata, using a common stimulation in a single rat.

247 n, subthalamic nucleus, and substantia nigra reticulata), ventral thalamus, geniculate nuclei, and te

248 ting groups of Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata), we show concordance between observed and pr

249 ected in striatum than substantia nigra (SN) reticulata, whereas N/OFQ receptor antagonists were inef

250 a lesser extent in the substantia nigra pars reticulata, while no hybridization signal was detectable

251 w experimental infection of guppies Poecilia reticulata with the ectoparasite Gyrodactylus turnbulli

252 cells arises from the substantia nigra pars reticulata, with large contributions from the VTA and th

253 evels of both the pars compacta and the pars reticulata, with little labeling rostrally.

254 We found that the Poecilia reticulata XY system is much older than previously thoug