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1 ongation and the positioning of longitudinal ribs.
2 f hepatic function, and mild malformation of ribs.
3 polarity leading to fusions of vertebrae and ribs.
4 letal malformations with fused vertebrae and ribs.
5 There are 12 pairs of ribs.
6 6; 95% CI, 8.4-48.1), humerus, then vertebra/ribs.
7 e force coincident with the long axis of the ribs.
8 p solitary osteochondroma-like structures on ribs.
10 addition to traumatic fractures, left dorsal rib 10 and possibly left phalanx I-1 have a morphology c
14 nal enzyme (riboflavin biosynthesis protein (RibD)), a putative functional analog of DHFR in a knock-
15 in riboflavin biosynthesis are catalyzed by RibD, a bifunctional protein with distinct pyrimidine de
16 ans show a positional shift of thoracolumbar ribs, a developmental variation that is controlled by Ho
19 piration, and the displacements of the lower ribs along the craniocaudal and laterolateral axes were
24 Matrilin-1 and epiphycan were specific for rib and trachea, whereas asporin was particularly abunda
25 ity of ribs, uncovers intrinsic laws linking ribbing and shell geometry, and provides new opportuniti
26 olutionary changes in bone microstructure in ribs and gastralia approaching the turtle condition and
27 ein alpha-subunit gene Gnai3 have fusions of ribs and lumbar vertebrae, indicating a requirement for
28 ved through a division of labour between the ribs and muscles of the trunk in which the abdominal mus
29 In rod-shaped cartilage structures (Meckel, ribs and skeletal elements in developing limbs), the tra
31 83 animals were phenotyped for the number of ribs and thoracolumbar vertebrae as well as successfully
33 from osteoderms, but by contribution of the ribs and vertebrae that expand into the dermis to form p
35 .09; 95% confidence interval [CI], .04-.25), rib, and sternum; for pediatric patients (</=18 years) t
36 r cartilages, meniscus, intervertebral disc, rib, and tracheal cartilages on samples from 5-6 differe
37 abditis elegans as a model in which to study RIBEs, and identify the cysteine protease CPR-4, a homol
38 Our study provides crucial insights into RIBEs, and will facilitate the identification of additio
40 hragm has an inspiratory action on the lower ribs, and current conventional wisdom maintains that thi
41 kdown evoked an extra pharyngeal arch, extra ribs, and extra somites, confirming endogenous roles of
42 stly preserved in situ, along its vertebrae, ribs, and forelimbs, as well as a row of flat, keeled ve
43 om the developing perichondral collar of the ribs, and paired gastralia that lack both lateral and me
44 as subtotal BMD and BMD of the extremities, ribs, and trunk subregions) was inversely associated wit
45 ng of all long bones, multiple contractures, rib anomalies, thoracic dysplasia, pulmonary hypoplasia
46 the shelled body plan was broadening of the ribs (approximately 50 my before the completed shell [5]
49 the ribs fluoroscopically and utilizing the rib as a conduit into the foramen provided an advantage
51 rib-bearing level, rather than the ultimate rib-bearing level, as in most humans and extant African
52 racic-like to lumbar-like at the penultimate rib-bearing level, rather than the ultimate rib-bearing
55 vertebra is distinct from and above the last rib-bearing vertebra in Au. sediba, resulting in a funct
56 nsition, one segment cranial to the ultimate rib-bearing vertebra, also occurs in all other early hom
57 ventilatory function, whereas the broadened ribs became the primary means of stabilizing the trunk.
63 of South Africa, indicates the initiation of rib broadening was an adaptive response to fossoriality.
64 hragm has an inspiratory action on the lower ribs, but subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary di
65 ponse to radiation, and CPR-4 seems to exert RIBEs by acting through the insulin-like growth factor r
66 ) indices including phase angle ( ), percent rib cage (RC %), breaths per minute (BPM), and labored b
67 alized along the entire vertebral column and rib cage and are linked to defective formation of cartil
71 the effects of two different types of manual rib cage compression on expiratory flow and mucus cleara
73 reased to 28.4+/-5.2L/min during hard manual rib cage compression vs. 15.9+/-2.2 and 16.6+/-2.8L/min
75 zed with early expiratory phase (hard manual rib cage compression) and soft and gradual rib cage comp
77 he lungs during no treatment and soft manual rib cage compression, -0.28 +/- 0.61 and -0.15+/-0.95mm/
80 l rib cage compression) and soft and gradual rib cage compressions applied during the late expiratory
81 age compressions were tested: Hard and brief rib cage compressions synchronized with early expiratory
86 arge frequencies of the SMUs were higher and rib cage movement greater during HF-SCS compared to spon
88 astic bands: one band (RC) placed around the rib cage under the upper armpit and another band (AB) ar
90 otome, Kenya, along with its estimated adult rib cage, for comparison with H. sapiens and the Kebara
96 ic curvature, we created multiplexed bilayer ribs composed of 4 materials, which enables us to encode
97 hragm contraction at FRC displaced the lower ribs cranially and outward, but this motion was progress
99 gh the force exerted by the diaphragm on the ribs decreased with increasing volume, it continued to d
100 estored riboflavin prototrophy to an E. coli ribD deletant strain when coexpressed with the correspon
102 tional and appositional contributions to the rib displacement driven by transdiaphragmatic pressure.
103 From these data, the separate effects on rib displacement of Ppl and of the force exerted by the
105 ray scattering, suggests that variability in Rib domain number would result in differential projectio
110 viously, observed variation in the number of Rib domains within these bacterial cell wall-attached pr
111 fy the relative motions of the vertebrae and ribs during slow treadmill locomotion in three savannah
112 ivision, the structures remain as orthogonal ribs, encoding the location of past division planes in t
113 d post-mortem CT methods were used to assess rib end morphology, auricular surfaces, pubic symphyseal
114 extrapleural soft tissue lesions that cause rib expansion and destruction and appear on imaging as c
119 .27-9.38 vs 4.05%; 95% CI, 3.87%-4.24%), and rib fracture (4.53%; 95% CI, 3.63%-5.64% vs 3.62%; 95% C
121 7 patients (30.5%) presented with at least 1 rib fracture and 59 subjects (12.2%) with delayed hemoth
124 tients with solely delayed hemothorax and no rib fracture had the lowest global physical health score
126 Nerve blocks are instrumental in treating rib fracture pain along with utilization of opioids and
127 ence of delayed hemothorax and the number of rib fracture were associated with increased functional l
131 truction of radiographic images of traumatic rib fractures in order to determine the optimal views an
136 nagement regimen for geriatric patients with rib fractures to decrease the morbidity and mortality as
138 rted as being associated with PPIs, such as 'rib fractures', where signals were detected for overall
139 scapula), 93% for the detection of posterior rib fractures, and 67% for the detection of classic meta
141 phenotypes, including osteolytic lesions and rib fractures, osteoporosis, slow growth and reduced sur
142 ax, aortic or great vessel injury, 2 or more rib fractures, ruptured diaphragm, sternal fracture, and
143 signs of fracture, e.g. evaluation of lower rib fractures, while 45 degrees oblique view during fast
153 the iliac process of a hypertrophied sacral rib; fusion of these bones in tetrapods creates an aceta
155 riboswitches in Bacillus subtilis, allowing rib gene expression even in the presence of high levels
158 berries, especially the berries of Rubus and Ribes genera, had high cupric reducing antioxidant capac
161 o undergo proteolytic cleavage in the bovine rib growth plate, but this was not explored further.
162 istological analysis of femoral, tibial, and rib growth plates from newborn mice revealed that the hy
169 ass transfer caused by vortices along d-type ribs in crossflow is applicable to filter-feeding duck b
171 Then external forces were applied to the ribs in the cranial and the lateral direction to simulat
174 at recognize receptor-induced binding sites (RIBS) in Glu-plasminogen and, therefore, preferentially
176 unk vertebrae (nine), nine pairs of T-shaped ribs, inferred loss of intercostal muscles, reorganizati
178 he force applied by the muscle fibres on the ribs into which they insert (insertional force) and the
179 carbon dating and DNA analysis show that the rib is associated with the other remains and dates to 13
181 ive cartilage from the nasal septum, ear, or rib is the standard material for surgical reconstruction
182 fect of the diaphragmatic force on the lower ribs is equal to the expiratory effect of pleural pressu
184 This patient-level pooled analysis of the RIBS IV and RIBS V randomized clinical trials suggests t
186 nta, Karat and Black Negus and five currant (Ribes L.) cultivars of NS 11, Focus, Ben Gairn, Otelo an
187 re-operative embolization of such a vascular rib lesion before surgically removing the lesion by thor
189 canal raised on a keel (wing), supported by rib like braces (fenestral bars) and tube-like portulae;
190 epitopes recognized by the anti-plasminogen-RIBS mAbs: a linear epitope within a domain linking krin
194 anscription factor WUSCHEL, expressed in the rib meristem (RM), located beneath the CZ, has been show
196 factor, accumulates at a higher level in the rib meristem and at a lower level in the central zone wh
197 higher nuclear levels of WUS in cells of the rib meristem and lower nuclear levels in adjacent cells.
198 veals that a higher level of WUS outside the rib meristem leads to protein destabilization, suggestin
200 domain transcription factor expressed in the rib meristem of the Arabidopsis SAM, is a key regulatory
201 is thaliana WUS, which is synthesized in the rib meristem, migrates and accumulates at lower levels i
202 cell-cycle inhibitor KRP2 in the underlying rib meristem, without affecting the canonical WUSCHEL-CL
204 entilation, suggesting a new hypothesis that rib motion during locomotion may have been an exaptation
205 ork is needed to establish what causes these rib motions, active contraction of the hypaxial musculat
207 1386-1349 BC), a balm associated with a beef rib mummy containing a high abundance of Pistacia resin
209 This ecosystem service, provided by the ribbed mussel (Geukensia demissa), was studied in animal
213 = 12), cervical rib (n = 6), abnormal first rib (n = 3), and/or history of embolization (n = 2).
214 abduction by duplex scan (n = 12), cervical rib (n = 6), abnormal first rib (n = 3), and/or history
215 0 Gb genome and transcriptome of the Iberian ribbed newt Pleurodeles waltl, a tractable species suita
216 ects of sucrose ingested with blackcurrants (Ribes nigrum) and lingonberries (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)
217 rries used as ingredients were blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum), sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides), bil
218 point made of mastodon bone is embedded in a rib of a single disarticulated mastodon at the Manis sit
219 ilar to extant fossorial taxa [8], the broad ribs of Eunotosaurus provide an intrinsically stable bas
221 sap-conducting tubes kept open by thickened ribs of secondary cell wall that provide the major struc
223 e report that amyloid fibrils constitute the ribs of the buoyancy organelles of Anabaena flos-aquae.
224 n of the primaxial domain (vertebrae, dorsal ribs) of the skeleton in snake-like body forms has never
225 Ac substitution at the ribitiol 5-phosphate (Rib-ol-5-P), and (iii) the length of (i.e. the number of
226 and molecular evidence including meridional ribs on the cell wall, pigment production, and its 18S r
227 ctures (backward-facing steps forming d-type ribs on the porous surface of a cone) cause fluid dynami
228 l gland is located well superior to the 12th rib, on the anterior surface of the kidney, or in the re
229 sion Vertical expandable prosthetic titanium rib operation was associated with postoperative increase
230 , the deletion of the endogenous riboflavin (rib) operon and presence of four putative plasmids harbo
233 acic vertebra, diminutive thoracic or lumbar rib, os centrale carpi and bipartite scaphoid, tripartit
234 f PAS-resistant clinical isolates encoding a RibD overexpression mutation displaying cross-resistance
236 defining feature is the spiral geometry and ribbing pattern through which palaeontologists infer phy
239 anted 3D-printed in vivo bioreactors against rib periosteum and utilized biomaterial-based space main
243 two families with autosomal-recessive short-rib polydactyly syndrome Majewski type to identify mutat
248 rol the evolution of these high-shear-stress ribs, potentially causing migration of the grounding lin
250 , by the dominant effect of Ppl on the lower ribs, rather than an inward pull from the diaphragm.
252 how that this is not a result of the loss of rib-repressing properties by the snake proteins, but rat
254 ibs were resected (IQR = 1-3), and number of ribs resected did not correlate with margin status (p =
257 n and scalenectomy (FRRS) (n = 15), cervical rib resection and FRRS (n = 6), or FRRS and second rib r
259 ith hypercoagulability do as well with first rib resection and scalenectomy for SVT as those without
260 ercoagulability in patients undergoing first rib resection and scalenectomy presenting with SVT.
262 rterial TOS should undergo cervical or first rib resection with or without arterial reconstruction to
264 ll individuals from both species, the middle ribs rotated cranially through bucket and pump-handle mo
267 ies and R. nigrum-based cultivars from eight Ribes sections were surveyed for gamma-linolenic acid (G
269 l disorders primarily characterized by short ribs, shortened long bones, varying types of polydactyly
270 Here, we examine the development of the ribs, simple structures that in most terrestrial vertebr
271 coil domain for the 'pole' and four helical 'ribs' spanning the N-terminal TRPM homology regions (MHR
273 92% for the detection of thoracic fractures (ribs, sternum, clavicle, and scapula), 93% for the detec
275 spiratory muscles to the ventral side of the ribs, (sub)dermal outgrowth of bone from the developing
277 ree taxa share anteroposteriorly broad trunk ribs that are T-shaped in cross-section and bear sculptu
278 ttaching on either side; however, unlike the ribs, the sternal precursors do not originate from the s
279 se, as well as in the genetic diseases short-rib thoracic dysplasia, Mohr-syndrome and amyotrophic la
281 insertional and appositional forces, and the rib trajectories for these external forces were used as
282 ubiquitous presence of ornamentation such as ribs, tubercles, or spines presents yet another level of
283 ation for the morphogenesis and diversity of ribs, uncovers intrinsic laws linking ribbing and shell
284 dicating myocardial uptake absent, less than rib uptake, equal to rib uptake, or more than rib uptake
285 ptake absent, less than rib uptake, equal to rib uptake, or more than rib uptake, respectively).
288 ing Balloon vs Everolimus-Eluting Stent) and RIBS V (Restenosis Intra-Stent of Bare Metal Stents: Pac
289 ent-level pooled analysis of the RIBS IV and RIBS V randomized clinical trials suggests that EES prov
291 basal endochondral axial skeletal elements (ribs, vertebrae) and plates of bone, which are overlain
294 ight different plain radiography pictures of ribs were performed with the patient in an erect positio
297 s or chest, organ damage caused by fractured rib) were evaluated for patients with confirmed fracture
298 in the form of lattices with curved bilayer ribs whose geometry is individually programmed to achiev
299 myocutaneous component and a 6(th) or 7(th) rib with adjacent muscle and skin to restore bone defect