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1 r mortality in preterm neonates (7% absolute-risk reduction).
2 strated a high 3-y efficacy of 71% (relative risk reduction).
3 for HR; P(heterogeneity) 0.037 for absolute risk reduction).
4 en possible, is important for prevention and risk reduction.
5 iation between antibody function and disease risk reduction.
6 t screening strategies would achieve greater risk reduction.
7 n fraction (OEF), which likely drives stroke risk reduction.
8 ideline-directed therapy, and cardiovascular risk reduction.
9 confidence interval: -0.3% to 4.6%) absolute risk reduction.
10 rd a new strategy for lipid-lowering and CVD risk reduction.
11 owing interest in nature-based solutions for risk reduction.
12 ns aimed at breast density and breast cancer risk reduction.
13 associated with CVD and all-cause mortality risk reduction.
14 and event rates along with trial-based event risk reduction.
15 and hs-cTnI identify candidates for targeted risk reduction.
16 ve CAD, may represent a novel target for CVD risk reduction.
17 treatment, with or without a 20% behavioral risk reduction.
18 e sessions to train their network members in risk reduction.
19 ial as a public health strategy aimed at CVD risk reduction.
20 tein cholesterol levels and magnitude of VTE risk reduction.
21 risk had intermediate risk and intermediate risk reduction.
22 cantly reduced that risk with large absolute risk reductions.
23 nt weighting (IPTW), and applying drug class risk reductions.
24 t impact on combined Breteau index (relative risk reduction 0.43, 95% CI 0.26 to 0.70) and on dengue
26 [95% credible interval, 0.84-0.95]; absolute risk reduction, 0.38% [95% CI, 0.20%-0.55%]; number need
27 tio [OR], 0.93 [95% CI, 0.88-0.98]; absolute risk reduction, 0.39% [95% CI, 0.09%-0.68%]; I2 = 0.0%)
28 ears; OR, 0.93 [95% CI, 0.88-0.99]; absolute risk reduction, 0.71% [95% CI, 0.19%-1.2%]; I2 = 36.1%).
29 stream and upstream groups (percent absolute risk reduction: -0.46; 95% repeated confidence interval:
31 , which was lower than expected (ie, greater risk reduction); 1.01 (95% CI, 0.94-1.09) vs 0.90 (95% C
32 iagnosed with an infection with C difficile (risk reduction 2.4%, 95% CI -0.6 to 5.9; one-sided p=0.0
33 risk reduction in those with HF (HF absolute risk reduction 2.4%, number needed to treat=42; no HF ab
36 observed in humans and demonstrated the same risk reduction (70%) previously attained in women with h
38 US subgroup demonstrated particularly robust risk reductions across a variety of individual and compo
39 ality, reaching a plateau with more than 50% risk reduction after an administration-to-birth interval
40 atelet drugs induce only a moderate relative risk reduction after atherothrombosis, and their inhibit
42 ]), statin therapy led to a greater relative risk reduction among a subgroup at high genetic risk.
43 scribe approaches to optimize cardiovascular risk reduction among individuals reporting statin-associ
48 ular infections, physicians should regard on risk reduction and comply with etiologic approach of dia
52 prevents informed public health guidance for risk reduction and mitigation strategies, e.g., the "6-f
53 to develop strategies for better screening, risk reduction and stratification, and outcome improveme
58 2), which was higher than expected (ie, less risk reduction); and 0.49 (95% CI, 0.34-0.71) vs 0.61 (9
59 m the cornerstone approach of cardiovascular risk reduction, and a higher high-density lipoprotein (H
62 with the higher baseline risk, the absolute risk reductions, and number needed to treat over 3 years
63 ions, although the magnitude of the ischemic risk reduction appeared to be enhanced with prasugrel.
65 on), and encourage the inclusion of relevant risk reduction approaches for cardiovascular disease in
66 0.46 [95% CI, 0.33-0.66]; I2 = 67%; absolute risk reduction [ARD], -2.0% [95% CI, -2.8% to -1.2%]).
67 tutional drivers of routines, efficiency and risk reduction are not mediated by clinical leadership w
68 se in the lowest subgroup had no significant risk reduction (ARR = 0.006, 95% CI: -0.007, 0.018; P =
70 d with 47.3% in Group O [P < 0.001; absolute risk reduction (ARR) = 35.7%, 95% confidence interval (C
72 ent 1 CVD event/death over 5 years (absolute risk reduction [ARR] = 0.042, 95% CI: 0.018, 0.066; P =
74 ar risk of 17.1% to 11.6% (model A; absolute risk reduction [ARR], 5.5%) or 6.5% (model B; ARR 10.6%)
76 affected sibling, and also compute Relative Risk Reduction as a function of risk score threshold.
77 are strategies by measuring effectiveness of risk reduction as a function of the features of projecte
78 ee of these factors may be linked to greater risk reduction as compared to the presence of one or non
80 omorbidity burden (2 and >/=3), the absolute risk reduction associated with CRT-D over ICD alone appe
81 P in predicting incident CKD and whether CKD risk reduction associates with progressive treatment-ind
82 nd risk factors, and the associated modelled risk reduction, assuming a 50% reduction of non-HDL chol
85 gher lipids were associated with greater CVD risk reduction benefits from intensive treatment, while
86 There were no significant differences in risk reduction between the TAU and screening phases (23%
87 edicted benefit had significant absolute CVD risk reduction, but the overall ACCORD-BP participant sa
88 nsoring or application of literature-derived risk reductions, but the exenatide versus placebo MACE e
89 6.0% and 1.5%, respectively, and a relative risk reduction by alirocumab of 37% in the high PRS grou
92 on, ticagrelor monotherapy demonstrated a 6% risk reduction, compared with conventional 12-month DAPT
93 t cause sudden infant death, the mainstay of risk reduction continues to be a safe sleep environment,
96 al management of CKD includes cardiovascular risk reduction (eg, statins and blood pressure managemen
100 was associated with an even more pronounced risk reduction for all-cause mortality (relative risk, 0
101 Dog ownership was associated with a 24% risk reduction for all-cause mortality as compared to no
102 lar mortality, dog ownership conferred a 31% risk reduction for cardiovascular death (relative risk,
103 ternational study predicted a nationwide 11% risk reduction for CMM after MIDP versus ODP, which is l
106 tential biological advantages of hypothermia risk reduction for endothermic animals and spore spreadi
107 and/or diabetes mellitus, a larger absolute risk reduction for experiencing a NCB event was observed
113 outbreak ZIP codes, (b) education focused on risk reduction for patients from outbreak ZIP codes, and
120 risk, patients with PAD had larger absolute risk reductions for the primary end point (3.5% with PAD
122 ction of 3-year cardiovascular disease event risk reduction from intensive (target systolic blood pre
123 However, these findings do not indicate risk reduction from medications that inhibit HMG-CoA red
124 AL and other recent trials document coronary risk reduction from supplemental marine n-3 FAs but no c
127 respiratory disease, and other causes, with risk reductions from 17% to 47% for the highest versus l
129 trials (47.0%) were powered for an absolute risk reduction greater than or equal to 10%, but this ef
130 of 60 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) experienced a 12% risk reduction (hazard ratio [HR], 0.88; 95% confidence
131 without high genetic risk and a 31% relative risk reduction (HR, 0.69 [0.55-0.86], P=0.0012), and 4.0
136 109/L threshold was associated with absolute-risk reduction in all risk groups, varying from 4.9% in
137 .87, 0.79-0.96; p=0.007), and a 12% relative risk reduction in all-cause mortality (0.88, 0.81-0.95;
138 represented an intervention effect (absolute risk reduction in antibiotic prescribing) of -29% (95% C
141 confidence interval: 2.9% to 9.7%) absolute risk reduction in CV death/MI/iCVA at 7 years with ezeti
143 5% confidence interval 7.2%-28.1%), absolute risk reduction in developing postoperative infection, wi
144 e of antibodies to derive a serocorrelate of risk reduction in future seroepidemiological studies of
145 ding has been the substantial and consistent risk reduction in HF hospitalization seen across 4 trial
148 ose of docosahexaenoic acid and the relative risk reduction in major vascular events (RR 0.96 [95% CI
149 ministered was associated with a 7% relative risk reduction in major vascular events (RR, 0.93 [95% C
155 ed with a 7.2% (95% CI, 4.1%-10.3%) absolute risk reduction in operative mortality; this association
157 ategories and even showed a greater relative risk reduction in patients in the low (<=60 kg; HR, 0.55
158 yocardial infarction, but evidence of such a risk reduction in patients with chronic coronary disease
160 tatistically significant difference with the risk reduction in patients younger than 75 years (0.85 [
161 ars is still considered standard of care for risk reduction in premenopausal women who are at least 3
163 showed a clinically relevant and significant risk reduction in the pirfenidone group compared with th
165 treatment showed a significant 10% relative risk reduction in the three-point major adverse cardiova
166 OT, and JUPITER primary prevention, relative risk reduction in those at high genetic risk was 46% ver
168 P for interaction 0.28) but larger absolute risk reduction in those with HF (HF absolute risk reduct
169 between individual and group mechanisms for risk reduction in uncertain environments, and we raise s
170 of ACDs was associated with a 0.40% absolute risk reduction in vascular access site complications (95
171 ODYSSEY OUTCOMES demonstrated a 31% relative risk reduction in VTE with PCSK9 inhibition (HR, 0.69 [9
172 y associated with incident AF with a greater risk reduction in women (hazard ratio per SD, 0.86; 95%
174 umab was associated with consistent relative risk reductions in both risk categories (hazard ratio=0.
176 relationship between the exercise volume and risk reductions in cardiovascular morbidity and mortalit
180 lar arrhythmia burden with modest short-term risks, reduction in antiarrhythmic drug use, and improve
181 6, and 0.62, respectively), whereas absolute risk reductions increase (SBP: 1.1%, 2.3%, 5.4%, 10.3%,
182 ent cancer in unsuspecting relatives through risk-reduction intervention in mutation carriers and to
186 iveness should be considered, additional CVD risk-reduction measures for adults with SBP/DBP <140/90
187 w-dose dabigatran, the net benefit (absolute risk reduction minus absolute risk increase) was positiv
190 risk, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.68-1.42; 0.3% absolute risk reduction, moderate certainty), serious complicatio
191 d by total estrogen levels, with the largest risk reductions occurring in women in the highest tertil
193 ing of SSBs with water was associated with a risk reduction of 10% (HR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85, 0.95).ASB
196 ol intake and all-cause death with a maximal risk reduction of 21% (95% confidence interval, 5%-34%)
197 lyses on shunt dependency showed an absolute risk reduction of 24% for the intervention (LD, 2.2% [1
198 ients aged 55 years or older had an absolute risk reduction of 3.3% (CI, 2.3% to 4.3%), with a lower
199 n vs 205 [19%] of 1055 for control, absolute risk reduction of 3.46%, 95% CI 0.21-6.73%, p=0.038) By
200 e, the high compliance group had an absolute risk reduction of 3.6% (P < 0.01), 2.9% (P < 0.01) and 1
201 tatin therapy was associated with a relative risk reduction of 44% (95% confidence interval [CI], 22-
202 with water was associated with a significant risk reduction of 5% (HR: 0.95; 95% CI: 0.91, 0.99), whe
203 Based on previously reported data (relative risk reduction of 50%), the incremental gain in quality-
204 survival up to 1 year postoperatively with a risk reduction of 57% (hazard ratio = 0.43, 95% confiden
205 f protein associated with a maximum relative risk reduction of 62.4% (95% CI, 33.1 to 78.9; P<0.01).
207 6, 95% CI 0.54-0.59, p < 0.001) and a 5-year risk reduction of 8.3 per 1,000 (95% CI 7.8-8.9, p < 0.0
208 k of recurrence and demonstrated an absolute risk reduction of 8.6% for stroke of any etiology (10.2%
211 essure is important in the prevention and/or risk reduction of cardiometabolic disorders for both men
212 arch in, implementation of, and advocacy for risk reduction of cardiovascular disease in the global c
213 ed trial that demonstrated an 11.7% absolute risk reduction of clinically significant POPF with use o
214 nary event, or nonfatal stroke, the relative risk reduction of combination therapy compared with mono
215 y; and the IgG threshold associated with 90% risk reduction of IGbsD derived by estimating absolute d
216 ally-derived GBS serotype-Ia and III IgG and risk reduction of IGbsD in infants' <=90 days of age.
218 0% (95% confidence interval [CI], 45.8-62.7) risk reduction of laboratory-confirmed influenza infecti
219 demonstrated a 10% stronger association with risk reduction of NAFLD in women, women showed a lower t
223 ical management regarding the assessment and risk reduction of select pediatric populations at high r
224 .04 and >=1.53ug/ml were associated with 90% risk reduction of serotype-Ia and III IGbsD, respectivel
225 or morbidity outcome, whereas a significant risk reduction of severe neonatal brain injury was assoc
229 ll lead to greater understanding of specific risks, reduction of exposures, and improvement of health
231 immune correlate associated with GBS disease risk reduction on the basis of studies of natural infect
232 cant, 0.63% absolute risk and 11.9% relative risk reductions on the 3-year (2014-2016) cumulative inc
233 ipophilic statins were associated with a CRC risk reduction (OR 0.78; 95%CI 0.66-0.96, p = 0.018).
234 on of SPI1, was strongly associated with MPM risk reduction (OR = 0.60; 95% CI = 0.45-0.81; p = 0.000
243 ese findings can be used to develop targeted risk reduction programs for gastric adenocarcinoma.
244 On the other hand, the advantage of neutron risk reduction proposed by NCEPT was found to give no co
246 r-sexual provisioning, kin provisioning, and risk reduction reciprocity, three levels of cooperation
247 ion to effect size measures such as absolute risk reduction, relative risk reduction, and numbers nee
249 fidence interval (CI) = 19.1-52.4%; relative risk reduction (RRR) = 67.8%] and success rate of NGI in
250 tain summarised dose-response data (relative risk reduction [RRR]) and multivariate meta-regression t
253 to guide patient education about lymphedema risk reduction strategies for those who undergo bilatera
254 w biomarker to optimize patient care, target risk reduction strategies, and administer neuroprotectiv
255 cation with sexual partners especially about risk reduction strategies, including preexposure prophyl
258 he two techniques, or how to follow up after risk reduction surgery.The aim of the second part of the
259 However, in the overall population, the risk reduction tended to be greater for those with EF <=
260 failure were more similar, but the absolute risk reductions tended to be greater: 1.9% (8.6% versus
261 ector and adopting an ecological approach to risk reduction that addresses personal, societal, and cu
262 ndomized trials on relative and absolute CVD risk reduction that can occur when antihypertensive trea
263 or-positive first breast cancer, an absolute risk reduction that is consistent with findings from cli
264 ical strategies that optimize cardiovascular risk reduction through LDL-C lowering need to be applied
265 t whether a THRIVES (Tailored Hospital-based Risk reduction to Impede Vascular Events after Stroke) i
267 ernal sera IgG threshold associated with 90% risk reduction was >=2.31 and >=3.41ug/ml for serotype-I
268 With alirocumab, the corresponding absolute risk reduction was 1.4% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0
269 ecombinant LE Thrombomodulin trial: absolute risk reduction was 2.55% (p = 0.32) in patients with sep
270 <0.001), whereas in all others, the relative risk reduction was 24% (95% CI, 8-37; P=0.004) despite s
273 sease event by the age of 75 years, and this risk reduction was greater the earlier cholesterol conce
275 days), and 3.4% (91 to 180 days), whereas no risk reduction was observed in patients screened >180 da
281 s across the risk scores (25%-34%), absolute risk reductions were greater in those at higher baseline
282 For myocardial infarction, the greatest risk reductions were in blacks (HR, 0.23 [95% CI, 0.11-0
285 es for setting DRIs based on chronic disease risk reduction will be applied for the first time during
286 pressures and heart failure hospitalization risk reduction with a novel implantable PA pressure moni
287 syndrome and a larger absolute and relative risk reduction with alirocumab treatment, providing an i
288 ies was 3.5%, 10.0%, and 21.8%; the absolute risk reduction with alirocumab was 0.4% (95% CI: -0.1% t
290 Furthermore, a gradient of more pronounced risk reduction with edoxaban was observed with greater s
292 e in analysis 4 visually stabilized at a 25% risk reduction with increasingly narrower CIs (-46% to +
300 ased breast reconstruction for malignancy or risk reduction, with any technique, at 81 participating