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1 nhalational exposure (via breathing zone air sampler).
2 a unique solid phase microextraction (SPME) sampler.
3 plant inspections, pitfall traps and suction sampler.
4 ent samples collected from a constant volume sampler.
5 inlet up to the ionization and reaching the sampler.
6 al depletion layer around an in situ passive sampler.
7 d samples obtained employing the high-volume sampler.
8 hich acts as a long-term passive atmospheric sampler.
9 nally collected by means of an electrostatic sampler.
10 ccumulate, resulting in a useful passive air sampler.
11 OM and checked the efficiency of the passive sampler.
12 ecies that are too large to migrate into the sampler.
13 e collected in each area using an active air sampler.
14 tics have become entangled on a towed marine sampler.
15 had PSLs detected by the breathing zone air sampler.
16 based on a novel numeration method and Gibbs sampler.
17 ance reference compounds (PRCs) from passive samplers.
18 ring which ozone was measured using personal samplers.
19 tes of spin glasses differently than thermal samplers.
20 10 m using passive aeolian airborne sediment samplers.
21 -effective compared to current polar passive samplers.
22 ing over the course of the deployment of the samplers.
23 y the spatially extensive network of passive samplers.
24 s riparius bioaccumulation tests and passive samplers.
25 e of equilibrium POPs reached in the passive samplers.
26 n sediment compared to water column-deployed samplers.
27 migration of the dissolved species into the samplers.
28 uring the main pulse observed in the passive samplers.
29 with silicone wristbands as personal passive samplers.
30 ere determined using silicone rubber passive samplers.
31 nd in three depths in the HZ using minipoint samplers.
32 outdoors at 8 locations with automatic agar samplers.
33 n comparison with four commercial bioaerosol samplers.
34 order to overcome these challenges a robotic sampler, a 2nd generation Environmental Sample Processor
36 ter were measured using polyethylene passive samplers across Lakes Erie and Ontario during summer and
42 A was collected using a particle into liquid sampler and analyzed offline using state-of-the-art mass
43 hip between the sampling rate of the passive sampler and GOM concentrations was used to estimate dry
49 m, we find evidence for co-variation between sampler and sensor, hinting towards an 'optimization' fo
50 ing system, which is equipped with a syringe sampler and sensors for the measurement of standard para
51 bark makes an excellent passive atmospheric sampler and that spatial analysis of tree bark POPs conc
52 h as the Fisher's ratio sampler, the Holdout sampler and the Random sampler, and apply each one to th
53 with particles collected by passive aerosol samplers and analyzed by computer-controlled scanning el
54 ted over the course of 17 days using passive samplers and analyzed in a non-targeted manner using dir
55 suitability of using silicone rubber passive samplers and caged organisms (Ruditapes philippinarum),
58 n rural Central Appalachia using passive air samplers and personal exposures in the residents of thes
59 les that were collected using Bio-VOC breath samplers and subsequently transferred to automatic therm
60 found between PAH concentrations in passive samplers and the amount of rainfall in the study area, i
62 ext generation of electrowetting-coupled air samplers and thus shows strong potential toward future i
64 odels from candidate graphs generated by RAG Sampler, and (c) RAG Designer: designs sequences that fo
65 sampler, the Holdout sampler and the Random sampler, and apply each one to the analysis of genetic p
66 chlordane concentration in polyethylene (PE) samplers, and contaminant extractability by Arenicola br
68 iffusive gradient in thin-film (DGT) passive samplers are frequently used to monitor the concentratio
70 To measure EPFRs in PM samples, high volume samplers are required and measurements are less represen
71 column experiment of uptake in polyethylene samplers are within a factor of 2 for parent- and alkyla
73 cted using a wind direction-actuated ChemVol sampler at a single site 100 m from Interstate-96 in Det
74 nd colocated with a federal reference method sampler at three sites and for 5 weeks in summer 2009 an
75 nnovative type of data obtained with passive samplers at 20 combined sewer overflow sites (2-7 events
79 86 by gravitational pollen sampler, Durham's sampler, at more than 20 locations in the Japanese Islan
80 taneously collected using passive and active samplers: at sites in Chicago, Lancaster, UK, and Toront
83 the speciation of the Hg accumulated on the sampler binding layer, and the results indicated that Hg
87 a considerable cost optimization of passive sampler campaigns and removes a critical bottleneck for
90 particles (smaller than the pore size of DGT samplers) can be abundant in certain environments, yet t
92 es decreased 30% when comparing results from samplers closest to active wells to those farthest from
94 ting, MicroFlow, In-line Extraction (TIMFIE) sampler comprises a low-tech syringe pump driven by a ru
97 ake periods, some current passive and active sampler configurations may underestimate certain SVOCs b
98 transformations using a novel approach with samplers containing synthetic FeOx embedded in diffusive
99 on (WSOC) and BrC using particle-into-liquid sampler coupled with a liquid waveguide capillary cell a
100 ny advantages compared with other bioaerosol samplers currently on the market: a potential for long s
106 ing that short periodic shaking of a passive sampler deployed in static sediment enhances the rate of
107 thods included polyurethane foam passive air samplers deployed outdoors and indoors and polypropylene
108 paper reports test of a flow-through passive sampler, deployed in stormwater runoff at the outlet of
109 tions are currently used (active and passive samplers, different deployment times, different sorbents
111 n, year- round, using a gravitational pollen sampler (Durham's sampler), at more than 20 locations ac
112 ound since July 1986 by gravitational pollen sampler, Durham's sampler, at more than 20 locations in
113 iodic vibration of polyethylene (PE) passive samplers during exposure has been previously shown to en
114 e contaminant uptake in polyethylene passive samplers embedded in the columns was reduced by 95-99% f
115 d pesticides were measured using passive air samplers equipped with polyurethane foam disks to find s
116 ir concentrations using films and vegetation samplers (especially for low KOA chemicals) generally re
117 diffusing through the sediment and into the sampler exhibit the same diffusive retardation factors a
118 assively on that measured with the reference sampler exhibited an intercept not statistically differe
119 librium condition confirmation, quantitative sampler extraction, quality assurance/control issues and
120 s were observed: breakthrough of high-volume sampler filters for penta- and hexachlorobenzene and sem
121 evaporation technique via a static headspace sampler, followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometr
122 raphy fractionation of extracts from passive samplers, followed by effect assessment using the pulse
124 ble and readily deployable penlike diffusive sampler for needle traps (PDS-NT) was built and tested.
125 ion of the diffusive gradients in thin films sampler for polar organics (o-DGT) without a poly(ether
127 e a Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampler for protein multiple sequence alignment (MSA) th
128 Western US, data were collected with passive samplers for ambient GOM concentrations and dry depositi
130 dog may benefit the next-generation of vapor samplers for explosives, narcotics, pathogens, or even c
131 guide future development and use of passive samplers for measuring atmospheric particulate matter.
132 ially dense data sets using low-cost passive samplers for nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)), which complement
133 one wristbands have been used as passive air samplers for quantifying exposure in the general populat
135 ce, namely, their ability to serve as useful samplers from the ground-state manifolds of combinatoria
136 cantly correlated with those from active air samplers from which we conclude that the brooches could
139 ensitivity of direct coupling of a headspace sampler (HS) with a mass spectrometer (MS), here we prop
141 sampling complemented deployments of passive samplers in a tropical waterway in Queensland, Australia
142 findings suggest that the deployment of DGT samplers in settings where nanoparticles are relevant (e
146 side the sampler on the solute flux into the sampler is a nonlinear function of the diffusion layer t
148 to determine how the performance of the DGT sampler is affected by the presence of nanoparticulate s
150 n the HOC concentration in water and passive sampler is linear at equilibrium, mass transfer models a
151 for sampling purposes, the glass-fiber pad (sampler) is immersed in a container with the solution, w
152 e the method is compatible with standard air-samplers, it can be employed with minimal modification i
155 These results suggest that personal passive samplers may be useful in evaluating the bioactivities o
156 ransfer results in underequilibrated passive sampler measurements that need to be corrected for equil
157 anoparticles deposited on the surface of the samplers might have acted as sorbents, slowing the migra
158 TWA concentrations underestimated mean grab sampler (n = 258) derived concentrations of atrazine, di
159 model approach to reliably transform passive sampler NO(2) data from multiweek averages to annual-ave
162 components are integrated with a high-volume sampler of conventional construction to reduce analysis
164 DET) gels as high-spatial-resolution passive-samplers of delta(15)NNO3 and delta(18)ONO3 to investiga
167 t the effect of lateral diffusion inside the sampler on the solute flux into the sampler is a nonline
169 copper species fluxes at the position of the sampler orifice and the exhausts of the torch are provid
170 s elemental mercury (GEM) with a passive air sampler (PAS) that uses a sulfur-impregnated carbon sorb
171 Air samples were collected using passive air samplers (PAS) consisting of sorbent-impregnated polyure
172 ational Park (KNP), Uganda using passive air samplers (PAS) with polyurethane foam (PUF) discs (PAS-P
173 sediment-water flux, biouptake, and passive sampler (PE) uptake in microcosm experiments with a fres
175 mpatibility of a passive sediment pore water sampler ("peeper") to collect 40 mL samples for CSIA of
181 icients for diverse biotic media and passive sampler phases; aquatic baseline toxicity; and relevant
182 ntation consists of one particle-into-liquid sampler (PILS) coupled with a 250 cm path length liquid
183 osol (OA) by coupling a Particle Into Liquid Sampler (PILS) to a High-Resolution Time-of-Flight Aeros
184 and after tent setup and by using active air samplers placed inside assembled tents, respectively.
186 iction of polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) sampling rates (Rs) for 73 compounds usi
187 By using polar organic compound integrative samplers (POCIS) at upstream and downstream sites, biolo
191 e reference compounds (PRC) dosed to passive samplers prior to exposure was used to monitor the excha
192 ere, we present the Photonic Recurrent Ising Sampler (PRIS), a heuristic method tailored for parallel
195 ut pairs using polyurethane foam passive air samplers (PUF-PAS) from January 2012 to November 2015.
197 vs fluorescent tracer methods, while the air sampler quantified potential inhalational exposure to PS
198 in the ratios of load estimates from passive samplers relative to grab samples that ranged between 0.
200 erial footprint, ENM-CNT equilibrium passive samplers represent a promising alternative to complement
201 erence of 30 (+/-20)% when comparing ENM-CNT sampler results to grab sample data collected within 1 w
202 effective diffusion coefficient D) into the sampler's diffusion layer were calculated and compared f
203 webserver consists of three modules: (a) RAG Sampler: samples tree graph topologies from an RNA secon
204 alt occupational settings, silicone personal samplers sequestered 25 PAHs during 8- and 40-h exposure
205 rations of bacteria, an effective bioaerosol sampler should have a high sampling efficiency and a hig
207 t the two ends of the transect, flow-through samplers simultaneously sampled air at monthly resolutio
212 g buoy was outfitted with an automated water sampler taking preserved samples every 6 h for 68.75 day
213 ions were collected using the Tsai diffusion sampler (TDS) for characterization and further analysis.
215 t plastic is more likely to act as a passive sampler than as a vector of POPs, thus reflecting the PO
216 diction problems, such as the Fisher's ratio sampler, the Holdout sampler and the Random sampler, and
217 PMLs are estimated with a multivariate Gibbs sampler; the liability-scale phenotypic covariance matri
222 Chamber air was sampled using a biofilter sampler to determine the potential for resuspension of s
225 inside the torch, i.e., close enough to the sampler to increase the fraction that can enter the mass
228 t silicone wristbands as noninvasive passive samplers to assess cumulative 5-day exposure of 30 indiv
229 erated vehicles and engineered purpose-built samplers to collect and examine the distribution of micr
230 on experiments with polyoxymethylene passive samplers to determine the partition coefficients at 37 d
231 erosol gas chromatograph (SV-TAG) and filter samplers to measure SOA tracers indicative of isoprene/H
233 approach, we use passive, personal-type air samplers to provide site-specific measurements of nitrog
234 wristbands could serve as sensitive passive samplers to screen population-wide cumulative dietary an
235 Silicone wristbands are promising passive samplers to support epidemiological studies in character
236 In a flood-specific deployment, passive sampler TWA concentrations underestimated mean grab samp
237 mend future study design, appropriateness of sampler types for different study goals, and finally, ho
238 f NTs as spot samplers, as well as a passive sampler under controlled conditions in the laboratoryyie
239 correlating bioaccumulation (CL) and passive sampler uptake (CPS) were used to assess the strength of
240 -seven studies were found where both passive sampler uptake and organism bioaccumulation were measure
243 through, degradation, particle fractions and sampler uptake periods, some current passive and active
244 ure requires several weeks (depending on the sampler used) because of prolonged equilibration times.
245 made for sample handling and storage of DGT samplers used for determination of trace organics in mon
246 e regression parameters and derive the Gibbs sampler using the conditional distributions of them.
247 asurements were made with passive and active samplers using membranes, and at one location, a Tekran
248 rease caused by lateral diffusion inside the sampler was determined to be approximately 8.8% for stan
252 h), implying that the supply of SAs to o-DGT samplers was limited by the desorption release rate.
253 matic hydrocarbons into polyethylene passive samplers was measured after 7, 14, 28, and 56 days of ex
254 e effects of temperature and salinity on the sampler-water partition coefficients of PAHs and PCBs fo
256 The performance of silicon wristband passive samplers (WB), combined with comprehensive two-dimension
258 side diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) samplers, we show that the effect of lateral diffusion i
259 e) on concentrations in polyethylene passive samplers well, in most cases within 25% of experimental
261 S) membranes deployed in flight on the drone sampler were demonstrated to extract disinfection by-pro
262 Gas-phase concentrations based on passive samplers were 1-8 pg m(-3) for BDE 47 and </= 4 pg m(-3)
263 ates a modeling exercise showed that passive samplers were a viable alternative to grab sampling sinc
271 ay 2017, a total of 243 artificial substrate samplers were deployed at five locations in the Perhenti
273 Polyurethane foam (PUF) disk passive air samplers were deployed for consecutive 2-month periods f
276 ddress potential health impacts, passive air samplers were deployed in a rural community heavily affe
277 s is demonstrated in a field study where DGT samplers were deployed in the near-shore marine environm
283 hin-film polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) passive samplers were exposed statically to intact fillet and fi
286 t this assumption, polyethylene (PE) passive samplers were placed in an organic- and black- carbon-ri
288 mounts of Hg and Zn accumulated onto the DGT samplers were quantified over hours to days, and the rat
291 s (Clip) and porewater measured with passive samplers were used to derive lipid-normalized bioaccumul
294 rmined to be approximately 8.8% for standard samplers, which is considerably lower than the previous
295 o complement traditional integrative passive samplers while offering convenience over large volume gr
296 can be obviated by equilibrating a silicone sampler with chemicals in sediment, measuring chemical c
298 and spiked samples should be considered for samplers with short expiration times and labile analytes
300 ion compounds and calibration against active samplers, yielding an average congener specific concentr