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1 derlying heart defect, surgical history, and scoliosis.
2 heir age, skeletal immaturity, and degree of scoliosis.
3 fragmented in some juveniles with idiopathic scoliosis.
4 cant weakness, respiratory insufficiency, or scoliosis.
5 rgery in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
6 sion for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
7 camptocormia, antecollis, Pisa syndrome, and scoliosis.
8 sis (HGPPS), a rare disease marked by severe scoliosis.
9 ssful in all but one patient, who had severe scoliosis.
10 ine, such as those observed in patients with scoliosis.
11 on and treatment of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.
12 ties, weight changes, hind limb atrophy, and scoliosis.
13 and small joint laxity and early progressive scoliosis.
14 ght than normal littermates and many develop scoliosis.
15 in infancy, early spinal rigidity, and early scoliosis.
16  of girls and 0.3% of boys) were treated for scoliosis.
17 had Marfan's disease, and one had congenital scoliosis.
18 mented medical or chiropractic evaluation of scoliosis.
19             Most commonly seen is idiopathic scoliosis.
20 ed craniofacial defects, heart anomalies and scoliosis.
21 penia, recurrent fracture of long bones, and scoliosis.
22 als also displayed peripheral neuropathy and scoliosis.
23 ne protein also associated astrogliosis with scoliosis.
24  diagnosis of cortical visual impairment and scoliosis.
25 formation defects as well as idiopathic-like scoliosis.
26 brain malformations, muscular hypotonia, and scoliosis.
27 ated with coronal asymmetry in those without scoliosis.
28 ng of the aetiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
29 vioral abnormalities, Marfanoid habitus, and scoliosis.
30 mnasts and to develop a model for predicting scoliosis.
31 lt spines with misshapen vertebral bones and scoliosis.
32 corrective surgery in patients who developed scoliosis.
33 lts are iatrogenic flatback and degenerative scoliosis.
34 d, with implications for understanding human scoliosis.
35 survival or quality of life indicators, like scoliosis.
36 hondral bone formation and subsequent severe scoliosis.
37 uman plays an important role in induction of scoliosis.
38  osteocyte function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
39 ings, are prone to 3D deformation leading to scoliosis.
40 gularities, and vertebral anomalies, such as scoliosis.
41 , and horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis.
42 ition, provide new opportunities to evaluate scoliosis.
43 d how defects in those processes may lead to scoliosis.
44  therapeutic intervention may prevent severe scoliosis.
45 eptibility has been implicated in congenital scoliosis.
46 characteristic of TBX6-associated congenital scoliosis.
47 mutation is insufficient to cause congenital scoliosis.
48 dactyly of the hands, vertebral fusions, and scoliosis.
49 D PARTICIPANTS: The Adult Symptomatic Lumbar Scoliosis 1 (ASLS-1) study was a multicenter, prospectiv
50 inesia patients is not fully associated with scoliosis [10, 11], other pathogenic mechanisms remain t
51  in the 161 persons with sporadic congenital scoliosis (11%); we did not observe any null mutations i
52 Han Chinese persons with sporadic congenital scoliosis, 166 Han Chinese controls, and 2 pedigrees, fa
53 cardiomyopathy (5), developmental delay (4), scoliosis (3), epilepsy (3) and hearing-difficulties (2)
54 keletal abnormalities were common, including scoliosis (64%), arthrogryposis (33%) and foot deformiti
55                     There was a high rate of scoliosis (81%), scoliosis surgery (36%), and walking di
56 nction in vitro Adult Myh3 null mice exhibit scoliosis, a characteristic phenotype exhibited by indiv
57 entricles is associated with idiopathic-like scoliosis across diverse genetic models.
58  study found that major depressive disorder, scoliosis, acute appendicitis with peritonitis, asthma,
59 atric diseases, including adult degenerative scoliosis (ADS).
60                               Minor residual scoliosis after fusion does not adversely affect outcome
61                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects 1-3% of children in the at-risk
62                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects 3% to 4% of children between the
63                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects around 3% of the general populat
64                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and pectus excavatum (PE) are common ped
65                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) causes spinal deformity in 3% of childre
66                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a common and progressive spinal defor
67                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a complex inherited spinal deformity
68                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a complex spine deformity, affecting
69                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a prevalent spinal deformity occurrin
70                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional (3D) deformity of
71                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is an unexplained and common spinal defo
72                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common form of spinal deform
73                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common spinal deformity affe
74                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most prevalent pediatric spinal d
75         Moderate-grade adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) may be treated with full-time bracing.
76 formity progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remain poorly understood.
77                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), a sideways curvature of the spine, is t
78 that observed in human adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).
79 r posterior fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, although outcomes are adversely affected if p
80 ith idiopathic, congenital, or neuromuscular scoliosis and 41 matched controls of the same sex and ap
81 es of 76 Han Chinese persons with congenital scoliosis and a multicenter series of 42 persons with 16
82 tients who undergo surgery for correction of scoliosis and craniofacial anomalies should have serum m
83 the most common cause of mortality, and also scoliosis and diabetes.
84  joint contractures at birth and progressive scoliosis and fractures, but there is remarkable variabi
85 ost common phenotypes included thoracolumbar scoliosis and gait disturbance.
86  three with hip dysplasia, and one with both scoliosis and hip dysplasia.
87                       The rapidly developing scoliosis and its associated pelvic obliquity can even c
88 that Nf1(Col2)(-/-) mice display progressive scoliosis and kyphosis, tibial bowing and abnormalities
89  advances in understanding tibial dysplasia, scoliosis and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.
90 al-dominant SMD characterized by significant scoliosis and mild metaphyseal abnormalities in the pelv
91 l dysplasias characterized by a short trunk, scoliosis and mild short stature.
92 udy aimed to examine the association between scoliosis and musculoskeletal characteristics in young f
93                                              Scoliosis and pectus excavatum were significantly more p
94 ubset of control subjects were evaluated for scoliosis and pectus excavatum.
95 cting the cervical and dorso-lumbar regions, scoliosis and respiratory insufficiency.
96 eletal manifestations, such as osteoporosis, scoliosis and short statures.
97           Respiratory failure was common and scoliosis and spinal rigidity were significant in some o
98 hyseal injuries; breast and pelvic injuries; scoliosis and spondylolysis; multidirectional shoulder i
99 ate treatment of fractures, the treatment of scoliosis and the use of intramedullary rods.
100 t careful attention be paid to screening for scoliosis and tibial dysplasia.
101                                   Dystrophic scoliosis and tibial pseudoarthrosis are the most severe
102 uctural anomalies such as spondylolisthesis, scoliosis and vertebral segmentation anomalies and previ
103 n with a slender body morphotype, often with scoliosis and/or pectus excavatum.
104 93.8%), foot deformities (n = 11, 84.6%) and scoliosis and/or rigid spine (n = 12, 80%).
105 itional fusions between skeletal structures, scoliosis, and altered cartilage in the intervertebral j
106 phenotype of developmental delay, hypotonia, scoliosis, and cerebellar atrophy in three families.
107 nditions characterized by multiple pterygia, scoliosis, and congenital contractures of the limbs.
108 arpal/tarsal coalition, conductive deafness, scoliosis, and craniosynostosis.
109 , previous thoracotomy/ies, body mass index, scoliosis, and diaphragm palsy.
110 haracterized by camptodactyly, tall stature, scoliosis, and hearing loss (CATSHL syndrome) to chromos
111 s, variable skeletal abnormalities including scoliosis, and hepatic and renal involvement, including
112 inal problems, including kyphosis, lordosis, scoliosis, and hypoplasia.
113 cal manifestations of horizontal gaze palsy, scoliosis, and intellectual disability.
114 phy predominantly of the distal lower limbs, scoliosis, and mild distal sensory involvement.
115  cases can cause spinal deformities, such as scoliosis, and result in disability and distress of affe
116 yposis (DA) who had congenital contractures, scoliosis, and short stature.
117 83) likely to have spontaneous pneumothorax, scoliosis, and striae but were comparable in revised Ghe
118 astia, cleft palate/bifid uvula, progressive scoliosis, and structural brain abnormalities.
119        In contrast, cartilage overgrowth and scoliosis are absent in rare viable nkx3.2 knockdown ani
120 screening programs for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis are mandated in 26 states in the United States
121                   Although Pisa syndrome and scoliosis are sometimes used interchangeably to describe
122 xhibited stereotypical positioning of limbs, scoliosis, arthrogryposis, pulmonary hypoplasia, and res
123 velopmental abnormalities such as congenital scoliosis as well as diseases such as T-cell acute lymph
124 rative treatment of adult symptomatic lumbar scoliosis (ASLS) are needed to assess benefits and durab
125 7 days postfertilization, the same time when scoliosis became apparent and prior to multiciliated epe
126 ration pre- and intraoperatively, or type of scoliosis between those who developed SIADH and those wh
127 oration of cilia motility after the onset of scoliosis blocks spinal curve progression.
128 g identified 5 of the 9 children treated for scoliosis but resulted in referrals for another 87 child
129  bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with scoliosis by using quantitative computed tomography (QCT
130 ificant medical morbidity and deformity that scoliosis can insidiously inflict.
131 nificant p-values for most of the idiopathic scoliosis candidate loci, and for some loci, the estimat
132 f TBX6 accounted for up to 11% of congenital scoliosis cases in the series that we analyzed.
133 as a novel pathogenic mechanism of zebrafish scoliosis caused by cilia dysfunction.
134 ic manifestations of Marfan syndrome include scoliosis, chest wall deformity, dural ectasia, joint hy
135 by severe intellectual disability, epilepsy, scoliosis, choreoathetosis, dysmorphic facial features a
136 ent = -13.53), who more often develop severe scoliosis compared to those classified in the other two
137  with osteopenia, severe osteoarthritis, and scoliosis compared with previously described techniques.
138 ance: Horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis, Congenital mirror movements, and Congenital f
139            Surgical management of idiopathic scoliosis continues to evolve, and now a thoracoscopic e
140 ervative Treatment for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (CONTRAIS) randomized clinical trial was condu
141  patients with SMA-II undergoing surgery for scoliosis correction.
142 t rank, 19; prevalence rank, 10; ICC, 0.49), scoliosis (cost rank, 6; prevalence rank, 38; ICC, 0.27)
143                                              Scoliosis, coxa vara, childhood cataracts, short dental
144           Skeletal defects include kyphosis, scoliosis, crooked tails and curvature and overgrowth of
145 ificant health problems including congenital scoliosis (CS) and recurrent organ system malformation s
146                                   Congenital scoliosis (CS) is a complex genetic disorder characteriz
147                                   Congenital scoliosis (CS) is a type of vertebral malformation for w
148 es caused by malformed vertebrae (congenital scoliosis (CS)) are apparent at birth.
149 n frontal radiographs and the measurement of scoliosis curves as important tools in the management of
150                                              Scoliosis developed in 19 (25%) patients; 6 patients req
151 d Annexin levels as a potential mechanism of scoliosis development in rpgrip1l juveniles.
152                                   Predicting scoliosis development in young gymnasts can be important
153 identify variables associated with survival, scoliosis development, and need for corrective scoliosis
154          Variables correlated with survival, scoliosis development, or need for corrective surgeries
155 tion, and tumor size are not associated with scoliosis development.
156  hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, scoliosis, developmental delay and pulmonary and urologi
157   In children with spinal cord injury (SCI), scoliosis due to trunk muscle paralysis frequently requi
158 e report zebrafish ccdc57 mutants exhibiting scoliosis during late development, similar to that obser
159 cles, progressive joint contractures, severe scoliosis, elevated serum creatine kinase level, myopath
160 ing the growing rod treatment in early-onset scoliosis (EOS) and identify the risk factors of sagitta
161  several were much more common and included: scoliosis from bony overgrowth (94%), pulmonary venous d
162 alizations, inability to walk, bradykinesia, scoliosis, gastrostomy feeding, age of seizure onset, an
163   Only a quarter of patients with structural scoliosis had evidence of bony fusion on the side of the
164 ron distribution and metabolism and frequent scoliosis have also been associated with an allele of in
165           Prognostic indicators for juvenile scoliosis have been identified.
166     Previous long-term studies of idiopathic scoliosis have included patients with other etiologies,
167 cause horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis (HGPPS), a rare disease marked by severe scoli
168 ed in horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis (HGPPS).
169  with horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis (HGPPS).
170                     Other conditions such as scoliosis, hip instability, patellar instability and foo
171 ly, short stature, mild spasticity, thoracic scoliosis, hyperextendable MCP joints, rocker-bottom fee
172 nd 9 conditions had an ICC higher than 0.20 (scoliosis: ICC, 0.27; hypertrophy of tonsils and adenoid
173             There was hearing loss in 21 and scoliosis in 17.
174 present in 5.4%, Marfan syndrome in 1.1% and scoliosis in 29%.
175 t with the emergence of axial curvatures and scoliosis in adult animals.
176 togenesis defects associated with congenital scoliosis in amniotes.
177                      We demonstrate that the scoliosis in dstyk mutants is related to the wavy and ma
178 e defect in notochord vacuole biogenesis and scoliosis in dstyk mutants.
179                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in humans is often associated with vestibulomo
180 the impact of primary myopathy on idiopathic scoliosis in mice and man.
181                                   The severe scoliosis in most individuals and rare developmental cox
182 of Ptk7 in motile ciliated lineages prevents scoliosis in ptk7 mutants, and mutation of multiple inde
183  ruled out Urp1/2 levels as a main driver of scoliosis in rpgrip1 mutants.
184 raising the possibility that it may underlie scoliosis in SMA patients.
185 sufficient to generate vertebral fusions and scoliosis in the adult spine.
186        The cumulative incidence of diagnosed scoliosis in this population was 1.8% (95% confidence in
187 ystem, and its disruption has been linked to scoliosis in zebrafish [1, 2].
188 rity defects are one of the earliest sign of scoliosis in zebrafish and disclose the essential and co
189                        Cilia defects lead to scoliosis in zebrafish, but the underlying pathogenic me
190  hyperextensible joints (in 68 percent), and scoliosis (in 76 percent of patients 16 years of age or
191                   The finding of 'structural scoliosis' in Pisa syndrome should not preclude interven
192 eous conclusion that all types of idiopathic scoliosis inevitably end in disability.
193 dicate a neuropathic origin for "idiopathic" scoliosis, involving the dysfunction of synaptic neurotr
194                                   Congenital scoliosis is a common type of vertebral malformation.
195                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a complex disease with unclear etiopathogen
196                                              Scoliosis is a complex genetic disorder of the musculosk
197                                   Congenital scoliosis is a deformity of the developing spine that re
198                                   Idiopathic scoliosis is a diagnosis of exclusion and the approach t
199                                              Scoliosis is a disease estimated to affect more than 8%
200                                   Idiopathic scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine greater th
201 tection and close surveillance of congenital scoliosis is critical, as a rapidly progressive curve ma
202 ibes a patient who lists to the side whereas scoliosis is defined by spinal curvature and rotation an
203                                              Scoliosis is described as a lateral curvature of the spi
204                                   Idiopathic scoliosis is more clearly understood recently and is rec
205                                              Scoliosis is more common in patients with missense mutat
206 onal asymmetry of the spine in those without scoliosis is related to features of spinal sagittal shap
207                        Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most prevalent spine deformity and the
208                                              Scoliosis is traditionally evaluated by measuring the Co
209                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) affects 3% of children worldwide, yet the
210                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a common paediatric musculoskeletal di
211                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a complex 3D deformation of the spine
212                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a complex pediatric disease of unknown
213                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a spine deformity that affects approxi
214                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is the deformation and/or abnormal curvat
215                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is the most common spinal deformity diagn
216                                   Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is the most common spinal deformity in ch
217 underlying vertebral abnormality (idiopathic scoliosis (IS)) most commonly manifest during adolescenc
218 in which the spine curves abnormally such as scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis.
219  characterized by skeletal defects including scoliosis, large epiphyses, wide growth plates and super
220 f notochord vacuoles and a severe congenital scoliosis-like phenotype in zebrafish.
221 E) of the notochord, and detected congenital scoliosis-like vertebral malformations (CVMs).
222                        Late-onset idiopathic scoliosis (LIS) is a distinct entity with a unique natur
223 ) surface topography images of those without scoliosis, measures of coronal asymmetry, along with mea
224 a median follow-up of 5 years, 13% developed scoliosis (median Cobb angle 26) and 5% required correct
225  progression of axial curvatures in distinct scoliosis mutant zebrafish models.
226                       In those patients with scoliosis necessitating treatment, bracing should be the
227 zed by slowly progressive or non-progressive scoliosis, neck and spine contractures, hypotonia and re
228                      Nineteen had idiopathic scoliosis, nine had neuromuscular scoliosis, one had Mar
229                                              Scoliosis occurs in 13% of patients, but patient-reporte
230 an adult man with a gracile build and severe scoliosis of the thoracic spine.
231                             All patients had scoliosis on standing radiographs, and 12 had scoliosis
232 idiopathic scoliosis, nine had neuromuscular scoliosis, one had Marfan's disease, and one had congeni
233 c and rhombencephalic ventricles just before scoliosis onset and increasing with time in severity.
234         Here, we dissected the mechanisms of scoliosis onset in a zebrafish mutant for the rpgrip1l g
235 ch encompass contractures of hands and feet, scoliosis, ophthalmoplegia, and ptosis.
236  abnormalities of the thoracic cage, such as scoliosis or flail chest, interfere with the action of t
237  specifics (e.g. to decide whether this is a scoliosis or sagittal imbalance) and assess its extend,
238 ssues include electrocardiographic findings, scoliosis, osteopenia, and motor control.
239  was found between idiopathic and congenital scoliosis patients (p > 0.05).
240 gilant monitoring and thorough evaluation of scoliosis patients can steer patients toward appropriate
241 compare the BMD of idiopathic and congenital scoliosis patients.
242 ll and lean body habitus and higher rates of scoliosis, pectus excavatum, mitral valve prolapse, and
243     Anti-inflammatory drug treatment reduced scoliosis penetrance and severity and this correlated wi
244 coliosis on standing radiographs, and 12 had scoliosis persisting in the supine position.
245 numerous ciliary genes are associated with a scoliosis phenotype, among ciliopathies and knockout ani
246                               They can cause scoliosis, pressure on the neighboring lung parenchyma a
247 nts, this network may be used for monitoring scoliosis progression in patients.
248                                              Scoliosis progression is influenced by growth rate, but
249 onserved roles of Urotensin signaling during scoliosis progression.
250         Sim2 mutants also develop congenital scoliosis, reflected by the unequal sizes of the left an
251          Although the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis remains unclear, there continues to be a searc
252                         The primary cause of scoliosis remains unknown.
253 mean age 15.5 [11-26] years) with late-onset scoliosis requiring corrective surgery were enrolled.
254 were the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Scoliosis Research Society 22 (SRS-22) at 2-, 5-, and 8-
255  increased frequency of perinatal mortality, scoliosis, resting tremors and ptosis.
256            Egr3-/- mice develop gait ataxia, scoliosis, resting tremors, and ptosis, suggesting a def
257 ded early onset axial and proximal weakness, scoliosis, rigid spine, dysmorphic facies, cutaneous inv
258                   In this population, school scoliosis screening identified some children who went on
259 sidered in making decisions regarding school scoliosis screening.
260 ), sex (P = .83), body mass index (P = .63), scoliosis severity (P = .44), or image type (low-dose st
261 eir haplotypes with plasma YKL-40 levels and scoliosis severity as a function of their classification
262                                              Scoliosis severity in AIS cases was associated with FBN1
263 exclusion and the approach to a patient with scoliosis should aim toward ruling out other possible ca
264 ms, Pediatrics, Machine Learning Algorithms, Scoliosis, Spine Supplemental material is available for
265 otential amplitude, and in the prevalence of scoliosis, suggesting the possibility of a milder phenot
266    There was a high rate of scoliosis (81%), scoliosis surgery (36%), and walking difficulty (94%) am
267 everal medical complications can occur after scoliosis surgery in children and adolescents.
268 ticularly pulmonary complications related to scoliosis surgery, embolic complications of joint arthro
269 to recent literature specifically related to scoliosis surgery.
270 oliosis development, and need for corrective scoliosis surgery.
271 ts are time-consuming, limiting their use in scoliosis surgical planning and postoperative monitoring
272          Each participant was identified for scoliosis suspected status (Adam's test and scoliometer)
273 istic regression model for the prediction of scoliosis suspected status in gymnasts using age, bone s
274                                          The scoliosis suspected status was associated with hyperlaxi
275                                          The scoliosis suspected status was highly prevalent in young
276 ifferences between gymnasts with and without scoliosis suspected status were found in range of motion
277 ts revealed that 79/274 (28.8%) gymnasts had scoliosis suspected status without a significant differe
278 d, and low bone strength are associated with scoliosis suspected status, while menarche and pubertal
279 and skeletal symptoms, including progressive scoliosis, that did not conform to standard diagnostic c
280 s them at risk for functional impairment and scoliosis, these patients are also at significant risk f
281 als presented with hearing loss, eleven with scoliosis, three with hip dysplasia, and one with both s
282 iographs obtained in patients with suspected scoliosis to automatically measure Cobb angles.
283  using zebrafish have linked idiopathic-like scoliosis to irregularities in motile cilia-mediated cer
284 ng program for the identification of treated scoliosis was 0.05 (95% CI, 0.048-0.052), with 448 child
285                                              Scoliosis was associated with posterior rib resection (H
286                                              Scoliosis was noted in 28% (340).
287             Studies with instrumentation and scoliosis were excluded.
288              Twenty-two of the patients with scoliosis were idiopathic, 15 were congenital, four were
289         The mean BMD values of patients with scoliosis were significantly lower compared with the con
290 rtebral body BMD values of the patients with scoliosis were significantly lower than those seen in th
291 olinium studies and studies of patients with scoliosis, were excluded.
292 pinal curves of adolescents with and without scoliosis, were generated.
293  be exposed to increased radiation, that is, scoliosis, where level of radiation exposure is known.
294 ents who had undergone laminectomy developed scoliosis, whereas spinal deformities were only detected
295  syndactyly, clinodactyly, cleft palate, and scoliosis, which, together with cardiodysrhythmic period
296 acing in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who are at risk for curve progression and even
297 involving additional persons with congenital scoliosis who carried a deletion affecting TBX6 confirme
298 atropic dysplasia present with a progressive scoliosis, widespread metaphyseal involvement of the app
299 llmarks of AIS, including postnatal onset of scoliosis without malformations of vertebral units.
300                   Among patients who develop scoliosis, younger patients are more likely to require c

 
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