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1 iety, depression, suicidality and somnolence/sedation.
2 mentation of an individual-based approach to sedation.
3 non-rapid-eye-movement-like sleep resembling sedation.
4 vs 16.9%; p = 0.001), when compared to light sedation.
5 sedatives to achieve the prescribed level of sedation.
6 es for patients requiring urgent unscheduled sedation.
7 splay reduced sensitivity to ethanol-induced sedation.
8 dexmedetomidine) in pediatric critical care sedation.
9 roup) were nausea, akathisia, dizziness, and sedation.
10 er urgent situations that demand unscheduled sedation.
11 esia and 185 (50.3%) who received procedural sedation.
12 nal factors that affect choice of endoscopic sedation.
13 ly influenced alcohol-induced stimulation or sedation.
14 and isoflurane, and 322 received standard IV sedation.
15 ant synergistic antipruritic effect, with no sedation.
16 izziness, vomiting, somnolence, fatigue, and sedation.
17 re initial akathisia and, unexpectedly, more sedation.
18 oxemia; and days with use of vasopressors or sedation.
19 uce complications related to over- and under sedation.
20 ain relief in acute low back pain but caused sedation.
21 GABAA receptor subtype is thought to mediate sedation.
22 and to evaluate atmospheric pollution during sedation.
23 insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), akathisia, and sedation.
24 monitoring the levels of consciousness under sedation.
25 pressure support ventilation (PSV) and under sedation.
26 received topical anesthesia with or without sedation.
27 ted to excessive or inadequate monitoring of sedation.
28 The groups did not differ significantly in sedation.
29 EEG during patient-titrated propofol-induced sedation.
30 g ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and sedation.
31 tric multicenter cluster randomized trial of sedation.
32 l as two distinct levels of propofol-induced sedation.
33 ays (5 +/- 2 d) after complete withdrawal of sedation.
34 nsumption and sensitivity to alcohol-induced sedation.
35 aterials, by amount of treatment and type of sedation.
36 ocyte calcium activation to increase ethanol sedation.
37 general anesthesia compared with procedural sedation.
38 ween the use of alpha2 agonists and enhanced sedation.
39 induced sustained group activity followed by sedation.
40 mm Hg vs 10 +/- 3.5 mm Hg; P = .015) or deep sedation (12 +/- 4 mm Hg vs 10.5 +/- 4 mm Hg; P <.001).
41 hixol) to 1.15 (0.36 to 1.47; pimozide), for sedation (30 770 participants) from 0.92 (0.17 to 2.03;
42 re somnolence (10.0%), akathisia (7.7%), and sedation (7.7%) in the open-label period and mania (11.9
46 edated with isoflurane when compared with IV sedation although no differences in neurologic outcome (
48 Use of daily sedation interruption and a sedation/analgesia protocol was reported by 51% and 39%,
49 lure Assessment score), interventions (e.g., sedation/analgesia), and ICU characteristics (e.g., size
51 lementation of anti-arrhythmic treatment and sedation and controlling the triggering event, rare pati
52 ause it displays fewer side effects, such as sedation and depression-like symptoms, than other dopami
53 led increased sensitivity to alcohol-induced sedation and developed tolerance to the sedation after r
54 that TLR4 may play a role in ethanol-induced sedation and GABAA receptor function, but does not regul
55 yses, intraprocedural success with conscious sedation and general anesthesia was similar (98.2% versu
59 a6 mutants were sensitive to ethanol-induced sedation and lacked rapid tolerance upon re-exposure to
61 erability was assessed based on a measure of sedation and on the proportions of participants achievin
62 tify ligands, targets, and neurons affecting sedation and paradoxical excitation in vivo in zebrafish
63 h abnormal liver function tests, somnolence, sedation and pneumonia were limited to childhood epileps
64 ifts ICU culture from the harmful inertia of sedation and restraints to an animated ICU filled with p
65 also able to discriminate between levels of sedation and serum concentrations of propofol, supportin
66 entilation during induction of bronchoscopic sedation and starting bronchoscopy following hypoventila
67 antly between those assigned to a plan of no sedation and those assigned to a plan of light sedation
71 tion effects on alcohol-induced stimulation, sedation, and craving during the alcohol administration
72 h that medications that reduced stimulation, sedation, and craving during the alcohol administration
73 gy endpoints of alcohol-induced stimulation, sedation, and craving track medication effects from the
80 Previous studies of emergency department sedation are limited by their single-center design and a
83 avioral level, LZP, but not OXT, caused mild sedation, as evidenced by a 19% increase in reaction tim
84 inimize muscle contraction, or biphasic with sedation because there was minimal muscular stimulation.
85 -induced stimulation (beta = 1.18 p < 0.05), sedation (beta = 2.38, p < 0.05), and craving (beta = 3.
86 Anesthetics are generally associated with sedation, but some anesthetics can also increase brain a
88 rimary inpatient IR procedures with moderate sedation conducted from October 1, 2012, to September 30
89 ventional radiology procedures with moderate sedation contributes to worse clinical outcomes and high
90 al practice, local anesthesia with conscious sedation (CS) is performed in roughly 50% of patients un
91 Guidelines to triage patients to conscious sedation (CS) or monitored anaesthesia care (MAC) for co
92 ate whether the sedation mode (ie, conscious sedation [CS] vs general anesthesia [GA]) affects the an
93 hing Trials; "C" for Choice of Analgesia and Sedation; "D" for Delirium Assess, Prevent, and Manage;
94 ar results according to emergency department sedation depth existed for ICU-free days (mean differenc
95 reparation, ideal time allocation, training, sedation, detection and characterisation of lesions, the
96 oup (7.0%) received supplemental intravenous sedation (difference, 12.1%; 95% CI, -2.0% to 26.2%; P =
98 Organ Failure Assessment score, and type of sedation-discontinuous electroencephalography and absent
101 received greater than or equal to 5 days of sedation during mechanical ventilation for acute respira
103 nto hemodynamically stable patients, without sedation (early PPG); and again 1 month after TIPS place
105 pondents reported targeting moderate to deep sedation following cannulation, with the use of sedative
106 Children 18 years or younger who received sedation for a painful emergency department procedure we
107 nferiority of oral compared with intravenous sedation for cataract surgery in a diverse patient popul
112 .001), use of benzodiazepines for continuous sedation (from 36% to 17%; p < 0.001), light sedation of
113 e deep sedation group and 55.6% in the light sedation group (between-group difference, 12.8%; odds ra
114 e deep sedation group and 17.0% in the light sedation group (between-group difference, 4.1%; odds rat
115 ation group and in 10 patients (2.8%) in the sedation group (difference, -2.5 percentage points; 95%
116 p vs 3.2 (95% CI, 3.0-3.5) in the procedural sedation group (difference, 0.43 [95% CI, 0.03-0.83]; cO
117 on group compared to 20.0 (9.8) in the light sedation group (mean difference, 1.9; 95% CI, -0.40 to 4
119 was 5.34+/-0.63 (range, 3.75-6) in the oral sedation group and 5.40+/-0.52 (range, 4-6) in the intra
120 on (delirium and coma) was 68.4% in the deep sedation group and 55.6% in the light sedation group (be
121 18.1 (10.8) in the emergency department deep sedation group compared to 20.0 (9.8) in the light sedat
122 free from coma or delirium, and those in the sedation group had a median of 26 days free from coma or
125 m -1.3 on day 1 to -0.8 on day 7 and, in the sedation group, from -2.3 on day 1 to -1.8 on day 7.
126 higher in the nonsedation group than in the sedation group, indicating a greater chance of in-hospit
128 those who received early dexmedetomidine for sedation had a rate of death at 90 days similar to that
129 y ventilated patients, daily interruption of sedation has been shown to reduce the time on ventilatio
132 on (nonsedation group) or to a plan of light sedation (i.e., to a level at which the patient was arou
133 i) the rates of complications and additional sedation; (ii) the mean time required for duodenal exami
134 des-old, common ICU practices including deep sedation, immobilization, and limited family access are
135 evoke positive affect and anxiolysis without sedation in a patient with epilepsy undergoing research
139 out oral route is the drug of choice for MRI sedation in children in our institution with a success r
140 herence tomography (HH-OCT) can be used with sedation in children who are not amenable to traditional
141 ing literature suggests that dexmedetomidine sedation in critical care units is associated with reduc
142 edetomidine, increasingly used for long-term sedation in intensive care units [17], induces a non-rap
143 Background Despite increased use of moderate sedation in interventional radiology (IR), patient react
145 s associated with a higher frequency of deep sedation in the ICU on day 1 (53.8% vs 20.3%; p < 0.001)
146 ents who undergo IR procedures with moderate sedation in the United States are poorly understood.
147 hese results suggest the safety of conscious sedation in this population, although comparative effect
148 irthful) effect and reduced anxiety, without sedation, in three patients with epilepsy undergoing int
149 to treat parkinsonian symptoms, weight gain, sedation, increase in prolactin release, overall functio
150 sychological stress suggested that, although sedation induced acute stress, experimental housing cond
154 usion of cisatracurium with concomitant deep sedation (intervention group) or to a usual-care approac
159 gorithm to calculate the probability of each sedation level from heart rate variability measures deri
161 onalizable algorithm to discriminate between sedation levels in ICU patients based on heart rate vari
162 echnology may help clinical staff to monitor sedation levels more effectively and to reduce complicat
164 ects with any two events of hypoxemia during sedation, maintenance or recovery were less than the con
166 ite or Hispanic race, cancer, and inadequate sedation management (OR = 3.15; 95% CI = 1.74-5.72).Conc
174 most pain imaginable), nausea and vomiting, sedation, minimal alveolar concentration of volatile ane
178 under general anaesthesia (GA) or conscious sedation non-GA through a systematic review and meta-ana
179 ally ventilated ICU patients to a plan of no sedation (nonsedation group) or to a plan of light sedat
180 sedation (from 36% to 17%; p < 0.001), light sedation of ventilated patients (from 55% to 61%; p < 0.
181 with patients undergoing TAVR with conscious sedation on an intention-to-treat basis for the primary
182 ta from SIESTA, the influence of the mode of sedation on angiographic workflow during treatment for e
183 Here, we delineate the impact of propofol sedation on MRSA bloodstream infections in mice in the p
184 alfurafine caused no aversion, anhedonia, or sedation or and a low level of motor incoordination at t
185 to 24 months of age who did not receive any sedation or anesthesia during magnetic resonance imaging
192 was that to achieve the prescribed level of sedation, patients in the dexmedetomidine group received
193 e retrospectively reviewed 69 paediatric MRI sedations performed over a 5-year period using records o
197 s can be effectively used in ICUs to improve sedation protocol compliance and may mitigate potential
200 data from a multicenter randomized trial of sedation (Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration fo
201 g mean daily opioid dose, longer duration of sedation, receipt of three or more preweaning sedative c
206 leep homeostasis and dexmedetomidine-induced sedation require PO galanin neurons and likely share com
207 so found that light-dependent, Prok2-induced sedation requires prokineticin receptor 2 (prokr2) and i
208 with intravitreal bevacizumab using bedside sedation returned to their preprocedure respiratory base
209 hen the Observer Assessment of Alertness and Sedation scale (OAAS) was less than 4 (Control group, n
210 ary outcome was change in Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) score (range, -5 [unarousable] to
212 edation-scores on the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (which is scored from -5 [unresponsive] t
213 re of -2 to -3 on the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale [RASS], on which scores range from -5 [un
215 IRUS system targeted to a Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale from -3 to -5 by adaptation of minimum al
216 p sedation was defined as Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale of -3 to -5 or Sedation-Agitation Scale o
220 hod-ICU and corresponding Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale score less than or equal to 0 and a day w
221 oping our method, we used Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale scores grouped into four levels denoted "
222 ssessment Method-ICU with Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale to assess sedation was the most common me
225 sment Method for the ICU, Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale, and Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98 ass
226 Data collected included Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale, minimum alveolar concentration, inspired
229 ree days assessed through Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale/Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU,
230 were noted in IV fluid requirements, nausea/sedation scores, days to open bowels, length of HDU, and
232 flurane fraction, wake-up times, duration of sedation, sevoflurane consumption, respiratory and hemod
235 pitalized adults, there was no difference in sedation status (low and moderate SOE), delirium duratio
236 ing to use of ketamine, which included pain, sedation, status asthmaticus, alcohol withdrawal syndrom
237 subjective ratings including alcohol-induced sedation, stimulation, or pleasure (i.e., feeling, likin
238 akening was calculated starting from initial sedation stop following targeted temperature management
239 ts (57%) awoke: late awakening (> 48 hr from sedation stop; median time to awakening 5 days [range, 3
240 oxygenation support is associated with deep sedation, substantial sedative exposure, and increased f
242 nister sedative/analgesic infusions, and the sedation target was "sedated" or "very sedated" for 59%,
245 ctive data from the Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure clinical tria
246 is of data from the Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure clinical tria
247 ion readiness test (Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure extubation re
249 atients managed per Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure protocol, usu
250 ding 29 managed per Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure protocol.
251 d per usual care or Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure protocol.
261 nt; of those, 110 were treated with volatile sedation using an anesthetic conserving device and isofl
262 ed with intravitreal bevacizumab under local sedation using multivariate logistic regression analysis
263 sis of a recent randomized controlled trial, Sedation versus Intubation for Endovascular Stroke Treat
264 s thrombectomy not under GA (with or without sedation) versus standard care (ie, no thrombectomy), st
267 hted adjustment for 51 covariates, conscious sedation was associated with lower procedural success (9
272 s (27 of 37, 73%), abnormal wakefulness when sedation was stopped (15 of 37, 41%), confusion (12 of 3
275 Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale to assess sedation was the most common measure used to ascertain d
278 general anesthesia, compared with procedural sedation, was significantly associated with less disabil
279 dynamics, norepinephrine doses, and depth of sedation were obtained during sedation with propofol.
283 age during thoracoscopy while under moderate sedation, while patients randomized to the control group
284 nsedation with sufficient analgesia or light sedation with a daily wake-up call during mechanical ven
285 s to assess the effect of nonsedation versus sedation with a daily wake-up call during mechanical ven
289 every 6 hours for 48 hours and postoperative sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol starting at ch
290 e authors speculate based on these data that sedation with inhalational anesthetics outside of the op
291 f anesthesia assistance (AA) to achieve deep sedation with propofol during colonoscopy has significan
292 together, our data indicate that short-term sedation with propofol significantly increases the sever
293 s to test the hypothesis that switching from sedation with propofol to the alpha-2 agonist dexmedetom
295 ernational, Sarl, Fribourg, Switzerland) for sedation with sevoflurane for postsurgical ICU patients
297 rom individuals undergoing various levels of sedation with the anaesthetic agent propofol, replicatin
298 e sevoflurane delivery (baseline) and during sedation with the probe 15 cm up to the MIRUS system (S1
299 ently able to discriminate between levels of sedation, with temporal measures showing higher sensitiv