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1 ons during the organization of the primitive sinusoid.
2 accessible to sporozoites entering the liver sinusoid.
3 rger response than the most effective bar or sinusoid.
4 the "capillarization" process of the hepatic sinusoid.
5 steatosis and in its development across the sinusoid.
6 ncounter the microenvironment of the hepatic sinusoid.
7 d in enlarged hepatocytes and narrowed liver sinusoids.
8 cumulation of malignant cells in the hepatic sinusoids.
9 retention of tumor cells because of narrower sinusoids.
10 e accumulation of leukocytes within enlarged sinusoids.
11 onal zones where arterioles emptied into the sinusoids.
12 eral membrane of hepatocytes adjacent to the sinusoids.
13 phages (Kupffer cells) that line the hepatic sinusoids.
14 , with fibrin thrombi in some maternal blood sinusoids.
15 bone marrow are found in the parenchyma and sinusoids.
16 ortals in the lymphatic endothelium of these sinusoids.
17 f NKT cells results in arrest within hepatic sinusoids.
18 and EGFP(+) platelet-like depositions in the sinusoids.
19 ge intravascular macrophage bed in the liver sinusoids.
20 , leading to the formation of new functional sinusoids.
21 gregation and subsequent entrapment in liver sinusoids.
22 the lack of recovery of endothelial Jag2 at sinusoids.
23 rounded by inflammatory cells in the hepatic sinusoids.
24 ne marrow (BM) and release platelets into BM sinusoids.
25 s present primarily inside blood vessels and sinusoids.
26 e overall vascular architecture in the liver sinusoids.
27 d severe liver hemorrhage and destruction of sinusoids.
28 he endothelium was disrupted in most hepatic sinusoids.
29 e in portal veins, hepatic arteries, and the sinusoids.
30 here to endothelial cells in the bone marrow sinusoids.
31 h vessels are largely derived from the liver sinusoids.
32 56% of portal blood flow bypasses the liver sinusoids.
33 ress imposed by navigating small vessels and sinusoids.
34 steal niches and megakaryocyte apposition to sinusoids.
35 te infiltration in the periportal fields and sinusoids.
36 of transplanted cells that enter the hepatic sinusoids.
37 mulation, primarily within the centrolobular sinusoids.
38 carcinoma (CRC) cells arrest within hepatic sinusoids.
39 liver regeneration during the reformation of sinusoids.
40 gration of primed neutrophils sequestered in sinusoids.
41 ncluding the sequestration of neutrophils in sinusoids.
42 tion to endothelial cells lining the hepatic sinusoids.
43 region, leukocyte adherence, and nonperfused sinusoids.
44 nuclear lobulation and reduced contact to BM sinusoids.
45 pendent transmigration of entire MKs into BM sinusoids.
46 nsformed by hepatic glutathione in the liver sinusoids.
47 ase of immature hematopoietic cells into the sinusoids.
48 li and bronchioli, kidney tubules, and liver sinusoids.
49 as restored normal bud size and release into sinusoids.
50 ecture around MDPs and their localization to sinusoids.
51 g, microtubule-rich proplatelets into vessel sinusoids.
52 n promoting the development of discontinuous sinusoids.
53 ne marrow (BM) and release platelets into BM sinusoids.
54 toplasmic protrusions (proplatelets) into BM sinusoids.
55 ssays that mimic in vivo shear stress in the sinusoids.
56 IgA-secreting cells and have IgA deposits in sinusoids.
57 abnormal vascular architecture, and dilated sinusoids.
58 evels of serum IgA and IgA deposits in liver sinusoids.
59 o reticular cells lining and interconnecting sinusoids.
60 njury from significant distances through the sinusoids.
61 and requires deposition of cells in hepatic sinusoids.
62 tes were found in a greater number of distal sinusoids.
63 profoundly contribute to remodeling of liver sinusoids.
64 patic I/R induced CD4+ T cell recruitment in sinusoids.
65 portal blood flow and pressure within liver sinusoids.
66 t IL-17A(+) T cell subset in the human liver sinusoids.
67 or so-called proplatelets, into bone marrow sinusoids.
68 , respectively, to adhere within the hepatic sinusoids.
69 gulfment of B cells circulating in the liver sinusoids.
70 volving hemorrhagic infiltration via widened sinusoids.
71 dles with rigid probes driven with steps and sinusoids (0.5-500 Hz) and recorded whole-cell responses
72 samine/ET induced neutrophil accumulation in sinusoids (515 +/- 30 neutrophils/50 high power fields)
73 idal endothelial cells (LSEC) which line the sinusoids activate RNase L in response to NS2(H126R) The
74 spose to high infiltration of PMN in hepatic sinusoids after high-dose endotoxin administration were
75 ine hepatocytes are localized in the hepatic sinusoids after surgery and subsequently migrate out of
77 in portal vein radicles, as well as in liver sinusoids, albeit integration of cells in the liver pare
78 binding of circulating HCV within the liver sinusoids allowing subsequent transfer of the virus to u
79 lanted hepatocytes immediately entered liver sinusoids, along with attenuation of portal vein radicle
80 During embryonic development, discontinuous sinusoids also allow circulating hematopoietic progenito
81 stimulus sequence, rapidly presented random sinusoids, also produced the same effect, with layer 2/3
82 o showed significant dilatation of the liver sinusoids and an increase in inflammatory cells surround
85 stribution of EPHB4 receptors in bone marrow sinusoids and ephrin B2 ligands in hematopoietic cells.
86 lls in the perfused rBELs colonize the liver sinusoids and express sinusoidal endothelial markers sim
88 ar cues that control MK polarization towards sinusoids and limit transendothelial crossing to proplat
90 for both amplitude modulated and unmodulated sinusoids and matched across-ear intensity difference se
91 tissue-resident macrophages that line liver sinusoids and play an important role on host defense.
93 5 mm in diameter by extrinsic compression of sinusoids and portal venules and narrowing caused by adh
94 ear stress were directly measured in hepatic sinusoids and postsinusoidal venules at 2-day intervals
95 al arrest, CD8 TE actively crawl along liver sinusoids and probe sub-sinusoidal hepatocytes for the p
99 icrotubules with a 40 nm diameter within the sinusoids and space of Disse, consistent with immunotact
101 PP extensions from the interstitium into BM sinusoids and triggering the subsequent shedding of PPs
102 ctin was selectively up-regulated in hepatic sinusoids and veins where it was necessary for phagocyto
105 ollagen type IV (highly exposed in the liver sinusoids) and collagen type IV-dependent activation of
106 eukocyte accumulation, number of nonperfused sinusoids, and autofluorescence of reduced nicotinamide
107 o different blood-vessel structures known as sinusoids, and displays lineage-specific spatial and clo
108 initially develop normally together with the sinusoids, and HSPCs home to the resulting niche, but st
109 ormal nodal architecture, collapsed cortical sinusoids, and macrophage accumulation in malformed sinu
110 ncluding plasma exudation, filling of venous sinusoids, and mucosal edema were not induced in these n
112 rointestinal tract, renal tubules, and liver sinusoids, and their application to modeling organ-speci
113 -LDL, Ac-LDL was specifically endocytosed by sinusoids, and Tie2 expression was more pronounced in th
114 y revealed a mixing of blood and bile in the sinusoids, and validated the presence of increased serum
115 LPS-induced structural changes in the liver sinusoid are mediated by an LPS-induced Kupffer cell act
117 transplantation, hepatocytes entering liver sinusoids are engrafted, whereas cells entrapped in port
120 ll progenitor cells (BM SPCs) repopulate the sinusoid as liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs).
122 pid metabolism is presented which treats the sinusoid as the repeating unit of the liver rather than
123 in targets CD33(+) cells residing in hepatic sinusoids as the mechanism for its hepatic toxicity.
124 ectron microscopy showed the constriction of sinusoids associated with swollen or ruptured mitochondr
125 transcriptomics to map the heterogeneity of sinusoid-associated cells in healthy and injured livers
126 known as CSPG4)(+) pericytes, distinct from sinusoid-associated leptin receptor (LEPR)(+) cells.
127 M3 intensity changes were approximately sinusoid at low temperatures but became increasingly dis
129 nits in M1 cortex were modulated solely as a sinusoid at the repetition rate of the stimulus for freq
131 ocytes travel via lung capillaries and liver sinusoids at an extremely rapid rate with the average re
132 s do deliver insulin directly to the hepatic sinusoid because approximately 80% of the insulin is ext
133 square, 0.403 for triangular, and 0.421 for sinusoid), but underestimated the number of cycles requi
134 ing immature B cells leaving the bone marrow sinusoids, but above 90% of cloned apoptotic transitiona
135 t that sporozoites are first arrested in the sinusoid by binding to extracellular matrix proteoglycan
136 that circulating CD8 TE arrest within liver sinusoids by docking onto platelets previously adhered t
137 planted cells are rapidly cleared from liver sinusoids by proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines/recept
138 epithelial shunt between bile canaliculi and sinusoids by which bile constituents leaked into blood.
139 to form are greatly enlarged, pericyte-poor sinusoids, called mother vessels (MV), that originate fr
140 c changes that affect liver function such as sinusoid capillarization or loss of metabolic zonation a
141 Ductular proliferation, metabolic zonation, sinusoid capillarization, and hepatic stellate cell acti
142 ial cell signaling for angiogenesis or liver sinusoid capillarization, the mechanism for initiating t
144 portal inflammation, congested or compressed sinusoids, cell atrophy) correlated with leukocyte endot
145 LPS produced ultrastructural changes in the sinusoid characterized by morphological evidence of Kupf
146 large MK preplatelet fragments shed into the sinusoid circulation before terminal proplatelet remodel
147 transmission electron microscopy (TEM) show sinusoid compression resulting from increased hepatic pl
148 ed, small and has: iron deposition; immature sinusoids congested with blood; persistent erythropoieti
150 ), and significantly decreased the number of sinusoids containing blood flow per microscopic field (6
151 lded as a layered boustrophedon, with planar sinusoids containing interspersed CENP-A-rich and H3-ric
152 redistributed to form granulomas outside the sinusoids, creating an open sinusoidal niche that was gr
153 in-GFP+ or Mds1GFP/+Flt3Cre HSCs proximal to sinusoids, Cxcl12 stroma, megakaryocytes, and different
155 -associated pathologic findings (ie, swollen sinusoids, dehydrated cells, and hemorrhagic infiltrate)
157 first 24 h after implantation in the hepatic sinusoid determines its potential to colonize the liver.
160 D8 T cells in the liver poorly attach to the sinusoids (e.g., 1 wk after immunization with radiation-
161 mplement-activation fragments throughout the sinusoids, elevated transaminase levels, increased hepat
162 evious work, two anatomically distinct-liver sinusoid endothelial cells (LEC): LEC-1 and LEC-2, have
165 ream, Plasmodium sporozoites cross the liver sinusoid epithelium, enter and exit several hepatocytes,
166 on their relative spatial location along the sinusoid from the portal triad to the central vein.
167 re was well fit by an exponentially decaying sinusoid function with a period of 4.5 A for distances g
168 R, a type 2 C-type lectin expressed on liver sinusoids, has been shown to bind with high affinity to
169 nd circulating leukocytes within the hepatic sinusoids have direct access to liver-resident cells, wh
170 typically crawl on the luminal side of liver sinusoids (i.e., are in the blood); simulating T cell mo
173 in digital structures derived from the liver sinusoids illustrates that liver structure alone is suff
174 ation of blood flow-dependent cell exit from sinusoids improved intrahepatic retention of LSEC to 89
177 he waveform of the molecular clockworks from sinusoids in free-running conditions to highly asymmetri
178 led leukocytes and the number of nonperfused sinusoids in livers of control and adhesion molecule-def
180 In mice it localizes to capillaries and sinusoids in most organs and in lung to larger vessels a
181 s of tonsil tissue, by cells associated with sinusoids in perifollicular areas of spleen tissue, and
182 s postinfection: diffuse spreading along the sinusoids in PIR-B(-/-) mice vs nodular restricted local
183 cells transition from the parenchyma to the sinusoids in the bone marrow of NOD mice and enter the p
185 increase in the number and volume of venous sinusoids in the marrow that was associated with a reduc
186 and Tcf21(+) stromal cells, primarily around sinusoids in the red pulp, while Cxcl12 was expressed by
188 ose frequency domain magnitude spectrum is a sinusoid increasing in frequency from one waveform to th
189 membrane capacitance (Cm) using two voltage sinusoids indicates that shifts in VpkCm induce Cm chang
190 mechanism by which the destruction of liver sinusoids, induced by the Jo2-mediated co-engagement of
192 f zonated enzyme expression by splitting the sinusoid into periportal to pericentral compartments.
198 ensions from megakaryocytes into bone marrow sinusoids is the best-described mechanism explaining the
200 required for vascular homeostasis of hepatic sinusoids; it maintains quiescence and differentiation o
203 Here we report that the amplitude and the sinusoid-like shape of the variability of the light curv
204 led by ingrowth of blood vessels, displaying sinusoid-like structures and stabilized by pericytic cel
205 e to micropattern the self-assembly of liver sinusoid-like structures with micrometer resolution in v
206 Host livers contained large clusters of sinusoids lined by dipeptidyl peptidase IV positive endo
211 led leukocytes and the number of nonperfused sinusoids (NPS) were monitored (by intravital microscopy
212 assed by vessels similar to the capillarized sinusoids observed in the cirrhotic liver in humans.
213 ive pore size for sinusoids of 47 nm and non-sinusoids of 37 nm, with estimated maximum pore sizes of
214 models to predict an effective pore size for sinusoids of 47 nm and non-sinusoids of 37 nm, with esti
216 Furthermore, neutrophils were observed in sinusoids of enlarged livers and spleens, suggesting tha
218 receptor agonist FTY720 emptied the cortical sinusoids of lymphocytes, blocked lymphatic endothelial
219 n the circulation for quiet transport to the sinusoids of spleen and liver where resident macrophages
220 vations that some "proplatelets" form in the sinusoids of the bone marrow before transmigration of in
221 hes an inductive vascular niche in the liver sinusoids of the Id1(-/-) mice, initiating and restoring
222 blood travel via capillaries in the lung or sinusoids of the liver and only 5% migrate to secondary
223 ings consisting of isoluminant red and green sinusoids of the same spatial frequency combined out-of-
225 transplanted hepatocytes present in hepatic sinusoids or integrated in the parenchyma was greater in
226 of receptor-mediated cell adhesion in liver sinusoids or the manipulation of blood flow-dependent ce
230 d receptor found on the endothelium of liver sinusoids, placental capillaries, and lymph nodes, bind
232 cies (ROS) state, whereas the more permeable sinusoids promote HSPC activation and are the exclusive
234 eneralized estimating equations, 4-parameter sinusoid regression, and generalized linear models were
237 ronal populations, with the amplitude of the sinusoid representing the length of the vector and its p
238 t T cell accumulation in lymph node cortical sinusoids required intrinsic S1P1 expression and was ant
242 of blood into bone marrow compartments, and sinusoids serve as a conduit to the bloodstream and as n
244 ction in close association with bone VEC and sinusoids, signals mediating their interactions are not
245 s of T cells approached and engaged cortical sinusoids similarly in the presence or absence of FTY720
249 thelial cells (LEC-1) located in the hepatic sinusoids support in vitro megakaryocytopoiesis from mur
250 re that neutrophils accumulated in the liver sinusoids suppress cytokine and chemokine mRNA expressio
251 canal electrode and low-frequency (<300 Hz) sinusoids that delivered maximally ~1% of the transcrani
252 al dominant disorder characterized by venous sinusoids that predispose to intracranial hemorrhage.
255 lexity of studying individual regions of the sinusoid, the causes of this zone specificity and its im
256 induces neutrophil sequestration in hepatic sinusoids, the activation of proinflammatory transcripti
257 tocytes and endothelial cells lining hepatic sinusoids, the adrenal glands, and the ovary hydrolyzes
258 s accompany the formation of the caudal vein sinusoids, the other main component of the CHT niche, an
259 sence shows high protein expression in liver sinusoids, the venous sinuses of the red pulp in spleen,
260 eveal that when immature B cells are near BM sinusoids their motility is reduced, their morphology is
261 transplanted islets delivered to the hepatic sinusoids (therefore effectively restoring a portal mode
262 nd immature B cells entering and crawling in sinusoids; these immature B cells were displaced by CB2
263 e intestine, and in distinctive, thin-walled sinusoids this mixture passes over a large macrophage po
265 enetrate cell barriers in the skin and liver sinusoid to reach their target cell, the hepatocyte, whe
266 ransmigration of leukocytes from the hepatic sinusoid to sites of tissue damage during the inflammato
268 ng the temporal information of low-frequency sinusoids to locations in the cochlea tuned to high freq
269 ategies to deposit cells into distal hepatic sinusoids, to disrupt sinusoidal endothelium for facilit
270 eye or ear, efficiency for detecting a short sinusoid (tone or grating) with few features is a substa
271 ophils relevant for the injury accumulate in sinusoids, transmigrate, and adhere to hepatocytes.
272 tional communication between hepatocytes and sinusoids underlies the self-organization of liver tissu
273 om the adult endothelium also led to dilated sinusoids, vascular shunts, and necrosis, albeit milder
276 ron-microscopic examination of the rat liver sinusoid was performed in this study after in vivo treat
277 In addition, early adhesion within liver sinusoids was inhibited in the absence of neutrophils an
279 labeled leukocytes and number of nonperfused sinusoids were monitored by intravital microscopy in liv
280 f sinusoidal lining cells and destruction of sinusoids were observed, consistent with the characteris
284 phi, between the force and tip displacement sinusoids, were measured in the frequency range f ~ 0.2-
285 resistance to blood flow through the hepatic sinusoids when portal hypertension occurs in the absence
286 the vasculature, extending proplatelets into sinusoids, where circulating blood progressively fragmen
287 gely expressed on endothelial cells in liver sinusoids, whereas DC-SIGN is expressed on dendritic cel
288 e increased transplanted cell entry in liver sinusoids, whereas labetalol, nifedipine, CGRP, and gluc
289 n terms of idealized oscillators (modeled as sinusoids), which differ from biological oscillators in
291 For example, in the liver, discontinuous sinusoids, which are fenestrated capillaries with interc
292 ells are also involved in the contraction of sinusoids, which leads to increased intrahepatic pressur
293 ns of both glutathione and cysteine in liver sinusoids, which transforms the nanoparticle surface che
294 cted 2 (square), 3 (triangle), and 5 cycles (sinusoid), while 5 (square), 15 (triangle), and 10 (sinu
298 tly after deposition of hepatocytes in liver sinusoids, with clearance of a significant fraction of t
299 s are best described as harmonically related sinusoids, with periods of approximately 1,000, 500 and