ライフサイエンスコーパス: sister

1 a living-related kidney transplant from his sister.

2 fore age 50 and their parents and unaffected sisters.

3 y if sons are more likely to mate with their sisters.

4 genotype was detected in their (hemizygous) sisters.

5 lls from his human leukocyte antigen-matched sister 1 year prior to admission.

6 lls from his human leukocyte antigen-matched sister 1 year prior to admission.

7 ease-discordant sister pairs in the US-based Sister (2003-2009) and Two Sister (2008-2010) studies.

8 s in the US-based Sister (2003-2009) and Two Sister (2008-2010) studies.

9 Her older sister also had PDA ligation and congenital mydriasis bu

10 Testing of the patient's sister, also diagnosed with Crohn's disease, revealed id

11 Patient 2, whose sister and mother had died of the disease, proceeded to

12 pplied quantitative genetic modeling in full-sisters and maternal half-sisters to estimate the geneti

13 Alternatively, a sister approach, synthetic optogenetics, enables photoco

14 data exchange was fully established between sister Biosample databases and other INSDC partners, ena

15 rse and largely uncultured group that form a sister branch to the Fungi or, alternatively, the deepes

16 Sister, but not neighbor, kinetochore-fibers remain tigh

17 t in this context, OTX2 functions to repress sister cell fate choices.

18 c cell divisions, controlled by differential sister cell inductions.

19 on-included isoform, while its developmental sister cell the BDU neuron expresses only the exon-skipp

20 Analysis of sister cells also revealed cells to have intrinsic fate

21 We also find that sister cells are correlated beyond what single-cell, siz

22 riming contributes to the differentiation of sister cells at dozens of lineage branches; and (iii) mo

23 Sister cells from a mitotic division also showed more si

24 ant to specific genotoxic stress compared to sister cells recovered from the same host tissue but wit

25 t exit timing is strongly correlated between sister cells, which remain connected by cytoplasmic brid

26 m/(+) heterozygotes, there is a low level of sister centromere separation, as well as precocious loss

27 First, sister centromeres are differentially enriched with prot

28 ubules to asymmetric sister kinetochores and sister centromeres.

29 ns of this local disassembly include helping sister centrosomes move apart after mitosis, preparing a

30 d asymmetric components, which ensure biased sister chromatid attachment and segregation during ACD o

31 ) is essential for mitosis since it resolves sister chromatid catenations.

32 gion of autosomes leads to premature loss of sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome missegregation,

33 Despite key roles in sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome organization, t

34 n origins is important for establishing both sister chromatid cohesion and enhancer-promoter communic

35 n is a chromatin-bound complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion and facilitates long-range int

36 DNA replication, to promote establishment of sister chromatid cohesion and possibly other post-replic

37 topoisomerase and PARP inhibitors, defective sister chromatid cohesion and reduced DNA replication fo

38 NA helicase domain of DDX11 is essential for sister chromatid cohesion and resistance to G4 stabilize

39 cancer-associated SA2 mutation that supports sister chromatid cohesion but is unable to repress trans

40 c genome by extruding DNA loops and mediates sister chromatid cohesion by topologically entrapping DN

41 Here, we show that Ctf18-RFC's role in sister chromatid cohesion correlates with PCNA loading b

42 s suggest that Pds5's role in maintenance of sister chromatid cohesion during the mitotic prophase-an

43 Sister chromatid cohesion essential for mitotic chromoso

44 USP13 was dispensable for sister chromatid cohesion in HCT116 and HeLa cells, wher

45 ver, mtrm-null females are sterile [13], and sister chromatid cohesion is abolished on all chromosome

46 moters and transcriptional enhancers, or how sister chromatid cohesion is established.

47 Sister chromatid cohesion is intact in FACT-depleted cel

48 vering an unexpected link between stress and sister chromatid cohesion loss.

49 In vertebrates, sister chromatid cohesion requires the activity of the E

50 The cohesin protein complex mediates sister chromatid cohesion to ensure accurate chromosome

51 some metabolism modules, DNA replication and sister chromatid cohesion, and inactivated a third, the

52 Pds5 is required for sister chromatid cohesion, and somewhat paradoxically, t

53 Cohesin mediates sister chromatid cohesion, but this is not always pertur

54 The cohesin complex regulates sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome organization, gene

55 component of the Smc5/6 complex, involved in sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome segregation, and D

56 mplex that regulates 3D genome organization, sister chromatid cohesion, gene expression, and DNA repa

57 n proliferating cells, cohesin also mediates sister chromatid cohesion, which is essential for chromo

58 ion precedes the S-K entrapment required for sister chromatid cohesion.

59 cial for DNA replication but dispensable for sister chromatid cohesion.

60 and stalling, while simultaneously promoting sister chromatid cohesion.

61 nnected by the combination of crossovers and sister chromatid cohesion.

62 s known role in mediating DNA repair through sister chromatid cohesion.

63 llows study of the complex interplay between sister chromatid compaction and their segregation during

64 ir at endogenous genomic loci by combining a sister chromatid exchange (SCE) assay with fluorescent i

65 At bulky adducts, PrimPol promotes sister chromatid exchange and genetic recombination.

66 fications, TERRA expression levels, telomere sister chromatid exchange or telomere length.

67 cytic leukemia (PML) bodies (APBs), telomere sister chromatid exchanges (T-SCEs), and extrachromosoma

68 d Strand-seq data, to enable fine-mapping of sister chromatid exchanges, germline inversion and to su

69 elayed and reduced RAD51 response, and fewer sister chromatid exchanges.

70 DNA damage signaling, telomere fragility and sister chromatid exchanges.

71 ocalized genomic recombinations initiated by sister chromatid fusion are predominantly mediated by al

72 otes high-fidelity homologous recombination, sister chromatid recombination (SCR), and break-induced

73 ite DNA sequences at metaphase and increased sister chromatid recombination events leading to rampant

74 roteolysis of cyclin B and securin initiates sister chromatid segregation and anaphase.

75 itotic defects in apc8-1, including abnormal sister chromatid segregation and microtubule morphology.

76 es that link centromeres to microtubules for sister chromatid segregation in mitosis.

77 icrotubules of the mitotic spindle, enabling sister chromatid segregation in mitosis.

78 Timely sister chromatid separation, promoted by separase, is es

79 omologous chromosome segregation followed by sister chromatid separation; cells then underwent additi

80 ior to pairing, the homolog, rather than the sister chromatid, is used as repair partner for crossing

81 s length, with both effects independent of a sister chromatid.

82 esins, which load during S phase and mediate sister-chromatid cohesion, usually occur as individual c

83 d pairs inside TADs and is required to focus sister-chromatid contacts at TAD boundaries.

84 mechanism to enable formation of asymmetric sister-chromatid loops.

85 loading of a dynamic cohesin pool separates sister-chromatid pairs inside TADs and is required to fo

86 mation maps of human chromosomes reveal that sister-chromatid pairs interact most frequently at the b

87 The rich pattern of sister-chromatid topologies and our scsHi-C technology w

88 n of oncogenic selection and fine mapping of sister-chromatid-exchange events.

89 Here we describe sister-chromatid-sensitive Hi-C (scsHi-C), which is base

90 and meiosis II, and premature separation of sister chromatids (PSSC) and reverse segregation (RS) in

91 ngs containing the REC8 kleisin subunit bind sister chromatids and anchor chromosomes to the axis.

92 ein ring that is responsible for cohesion of sister chromatids and formation of DNA loops to regulate

93 t is associated with faithful segregation of sister chromatids and has been identified as dysfunction

94 DSB repair occurs as replicated sister chromatids are connected to a polymerized axis.

95 Along arms, sister chromatids are less precisely aligned, with inter

96 e show that the structural axes of separated sister chromatids are linked by evenly spaced "mini-axis

97 In these cells, sister chromatids are not properly paired, and binding o

98 chromatids, and how epigenetically distinct sister chromatids are specifically recognized and segreg

99 During recombination, sister chromatids are tethered as loops to a polymerized

100 ntial enzyme that resolves catenanes between sister chromatids as well as supercoils associated with

101 We find precise alignment of sister chromatids at centromeres.

102 ndant role for DNA ligase 1 in the fusion of sister chromatids bearing targeted double strand DNA bre

103 vents precocious DSB strand exchange between sister chromatids before homologs have completed pairing

104 The tethering together of sister chromatids by the cohesin complex ensures their a

105 To separate replicated sister chromatids during mitosis, eukaryotes and prokary

106 sis for partitioning epigenetically distinct sister chromatids during stem cell ACDs, which opens new

107 te cells(3-7), but the identical sequence of sister chromatids has made it difficult to determine how

108 All physical connections between sister chromatids must be broken before cells can divide

109 nd ensures it persists during anaphase, when sister chromatids must transit into daughter cells unint

110 g bacterial cells, the process of separating sister chromatids occurs concomitantly with ongoing tran

111 ility of ESCO2 to establish cohesion between sister chromatids precisely as they are born during DNA

112 he PAR, its chromosome axes elongate and the sister chromatids separate.

113 is followed by equational meiosis II, where sister chromatids separate.

114 to a bipolar spindle, which moves one set of sister chromatids to each nascent daughter cell.

115 taphase facilitates the equal segregation of sister chromatids to each of the nascent daughter cells.

116 tantly, symmetric incorporation of CENP-A on sister chromatids via HASPIN knockdown or overexpression

117 histones are differentially incorporated by sister chromatids, and how epigenetically distinct siste

118 Along sister chromatids, cohesin results in the formation of l

119 ous DNA displacement loops (D-loops) between sister chromatids, Mph1(FANCM) ensures high levels of cr

120 stablishes cohesion between newly replicated sister chromatids.

121 hes interactions between and along identical sister chromatids.

122 uires both compaction and disentanglement of sister chromatids.

123 iated with non-disjunction and catenation of sister chromatids.

124 genomic content between the loops formed on sister chromatids.

125 on through rampant unequal exchanges between sister chromatids.

126 n and biases repair of DSBs to homologs over sister chromatids.

127 hile maintaining close parallel alignment of sister chromatids.

128 mains that form separately within individual sister chromatids.

129 These mutations improve sister chromosome cohesion and delay genome replication

130 This perturbation impairs sister chromosome linkage, advances the timing of genome

131 First, axes of closely conjoined sister chromosomes acquire regular undulations comprisin

132 etric form known as a "perversion." Next, as sister chromosomes become distinct parallel units, their

133 ears, and the sequences reveal a now-extinct sister clade of the modern variola viruses that were in

134 We demonstrate that Gigantopithecus is a sister clade to orangutans (genus Pongo) with a common a

135 Eurypterids, the sister clade to terrestrial arachnids [4-6], are known t

136 mber-strong Yangshan virus assemblage is the sister clade to the expansive class Alsuviricetes and co

137 genetic reconstruction, we show that L8 is a sister clade to the known MTBC lineages.

138 n studies in the annelid Capitella teleta, a sister clade to the mollusks, suggests that the dorsal-v

139 Copionodontinae and Trichogeninae forming a sister clade to the remaining trichomycterids and the in

140 antify the relative number of descendants in sister clades with and without a specific allele.

141 ersification rates compared to their non-ECM sister clades, suggesting that the evolution of symbiose

142 vidual complexes, supporting a model wherein sister cohesion is mediated locally by a single cohesin

143 atids are less precisely aligned, with inter-sister connections every ~35 kilobase (kb).

144 S phase is associated with J heads, and that sister DNAs are entrapped in J-K compartments.

145 sin ring (S-K) individual DNAs during G1 and sister DNAs during S-phase.

146 n is thought to involve the co-entrapment of sister DNAs within cohesin rings.

147 Cohesin entraps sister DNAs within tripartite rings created by pairwise

148 Lineage identity plus Notch-mediated sister fate govern primary neuron trajectories, whereas

149 th cellular microscopy studies revealing two sister forks of an origin remain attached and are pushed

150 nal types, and representative members of two sister genera, Microsynodontis cf. batesii and Mochokiel

151 and agricultural use, and together with its sister genus Humulus, it represents a group of plants wi

152 harboured within other Hevea species or its sister genus Micrandra.

153 natural products have been described for its sister genus Streptacidiphilus within Streptomycetaceae.

154 Tripsacum, a sister genus to maize and teosinte, is naturally endemic

155 Lejeunea diverged from its sister group after the Paleocene-Eocene boundary (52.2 M

156 snakeheads, estimated to have split from its sister group at least 34 or 109 million years ago depend

157 ae and Oweniidae (Palaeoannelida(1)) are the sister group of all other annelids but contrast with Cam

158 They have been placed as the sister group of all other bilaterian animals (Nephrozoa

159 rins in Hydra, a member of phylum Cnidaria a sister group of bilaterian.

160 In contrast, a sister group of GH74 enzymes has evolved a large hydroph

161 es in jawless vertebrates (cyclostomes), the sister group of jawed vertebrates (gnathostomes), is unk

162 thyans (sharks and their kin) are the living sister group of osteichthyans and have primarily cartila

163 rial, non-volant dinosaur precursors-are the sister group of pterosaurs, sharing numerous synapomorph

164 ylum, which together with echinoderms form a sister group of the chordates.

165 analyses place this new taxon as a proximate sister group of the gnathostome crown.

166 nting a clade within the Viridiplantae and a sister group of the Streptophyta) probably dominated mar

167 ar dating and fossils of their pancrustacean sister group predict that myriapods originated in the Ca

168 As phylogenetic analyses suggest a sister group relationship of P. mediterranea to all othe

169 viously thought, and that Aptenodytes is the sister group to all other extant penguin species.

170 g three-fingered sloths do not represent the sister group to all other sloths but are nested within a

171 the majority of trees place Parmastega as a sister group to all other tetrapods.

172 amily of snakehead fishes, Aenigmachannidae, sister group to Channidae, to accommodate these unique s

173 hylogenetic position of Aenigmachanna as the sister group to Channidae.

174 Yet, as the sister group to liverworts and mosses, hornworts are cri

175 inct lineage from this region, which forms a sister group to Maurolicus from the Red Sea.

176 the new taxon recovers Gondwanatheria as the sister group to Multituberculata.

177 Gnathifera clade and that this clade is the sister group to other spiralians [7, 8].

178 Staphylininae is monophyletic and indeed the sister group to Paederinae using both Bayesian and maxim

179 cular, it remains unclear whether they are a sister group to protostomes [1, 2], one of the principal

180 branch of Spiralia and Chaetognaths either a sister group to Spiralia [7] or forming a clade with gna

181 etic analyses place this Stephanorhinus as a sister group to the clade formed by the woolly rhinocero

182 y unknown T. pallidum lineage recovered as a sister group to yaws- and bejel-causing lineages.

183 a supports the monophyly of two suborders, a sister-group relationship between Stenurothripidae and T

184 iders and horseshoe crabs) as the successive sister groups of a monophyletic lineage of terrestrial a

185 Mayflies, as one of the sister groups of all other winged insects, are key to un

186 Six major clades formed successive sister groups to the rest of Brassicaceae.

187 sted whether pore formation is an outcome of sister guard cells being pulled away from each other upo

188 ular details of the local separation between sister guard cells that give rise to the stomatal pore o

189 r chronic migraine, while her identical twin sister has normal iris architecture and pigmentation and

190 d in older basalt flows when Kilauea and its sister Hawaiian shield volcanoes were located more direc

191 es of the region support the hypothesis that sister hybrid zones could have been differentially trapp

192 We further suggest that, after sister individualization, this same stress also promotes

193 ignment of Hi-C products as inter- and intra-sister interactions based on the strands that reads are

194 Inter-sister interactions occur between cohesin binding sites

195 n homolog bias by preventing channeling into sister interactions.

196 and attachment of microtubules to asymmetric sister kinetochores and sister centromeres.

197 Uniquely during meiosis I, sister kinetochores are monooriented and pericentromeric

198 In meiosis I, sister kinetochores are paired and oriented toward the s

199 or proper chromosome segregation in mitosis, sister kinetochores must interact with microtubules from

200 e chromosome segregation in mitosis requires sister kinetochores to bind to microtubules from opposit

201 is established and tension is applied across sister kinetochores.

202 xert pole-directed forces on still-connected sister kinetochores.

203 trauterine interactions between brothers and sisters lead to masculinization of females, which can in

204 rom modern Siberian wolves and constituted a sister lineage of modern Eurasian wolves and domestic do

205 miamia, a highly regenerative member of the sister lineage of other bilaterians.

206 ies suggested that it was a highly divergent sister lineage to all extant cat species [6-8].

207 aceum, a member of the Zygnematophyceae, the sister lineage to land plants.

208 ovide evidence that H. antecessor is a close sister lineage to subsequent Middle and Late Pleistocene

209 (DRC), from 1966 ("DRC66")-a nonrecombinant sister lineage to subtype C that constitutes the oldest

210 get tracking between damselfly and dragonfly sister lineages and linked these changes in visual overl

211 at the Trochodendrales and core eudicots are sister lineages and showed that two whole-genome duplica

212 t Amborellales and Nymphaeales as successive sister lineages to all other extant angiosperms.

213 and rhytidocystids and Eleutheroschizon are sister lineages to medically important taxa.

214 Bryophyte sister lineages to the vascular plants lack such indeter

215 prophase, they are organized as co-oriented sister linear loop arrays emanating from a conjoined axi

216 opaminergic neuron types, but with unrelated sister neurons.

217 olding together sections of the nucleoid, or sister nucleoids, providing another way to inhibit cell

218 evolution of chromosomes into individualized sister objects, which can segregate cleanly to different

219 be expected to aggregate asymptomatically in sisters of affected probands, who would incur elevated r

220 from the Sister Study, a US cohort study of sisters of breast cancer patients, who provided samples

221 oenail clippings of 1,217 disease-discordant sister pairs in the US-based Sister (2003-2009) and Two

222 (MDC, cm(2)/year) was estimated using 1,940 sister pairs.

223 Their less responsive sister paralogs-myosin IIB (MYH10), alpha-actinin 1, and

224 ucleolytic ribozymes termed twister, twister-sister, pistol, and hatchet as well as to in vitro selec

225 tra-embryonic) endodermal population and its sister pluripotent (embryonic) epiblast lineage.

226 In addition, using the sister program "GeneHunt" to create custom Reference Ann

227 essenger cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR), CD157, a sister protein of CD38, has been considered a candidate

228 ing seminal fluid flew two days earlier than sister queens inseminated with saline, and failed more o

229 ilies are strongly corroborated, such as the sister relationship between Copionodontinae and Trichoge

230 econstruction reveals a moderately supported sister relationship between Relicanthus and the Actiniar

231 Monophyly of Staphylininae and its sister relationship to the subfamily Paederinae have bee

232 rious biological model as exemplified by the sister relationships between mackerel sharks (Lamniforme

233 The Ctf4-coupled-sister replisome model is consistent with cellular micro

234 atasets are re-processed and loaded into our sister resource, the value-added Expression Atlas (and i

235 Comparisons to two non-extremophile sister species [12] reveal that arsenic resistance is a

236 mework to survey adaptive convergence across sister species at the site has been lacking.

237 melanogaster distribution range and in their sister species D. simulans, indicating widespread and ev

238 We have found that H aoronymphium and its sister species harbor a maternally inherited intracellul

239 quent to speciation between M. annua and its sister species M. huetii, which shares the same sex-dete

240 d for pigmentation in Drosophila yakuba, the sister species of D. santomea, and changes to Abd-B expr

241 ate admixed populations between two pairs of sister species of Drosophila: D. simulans and D. mauriti

242 ne dispensability in Saccharomyces uvarum, a sister species of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

243 udy the great scallop Pecten maximus and its sister species P. jacobeus along a latitudinal cline in

244 (amino acid deletions and substitutions) and sister species support as an unambiguous signature of lo

245 aplotype originating by introgression from a sister species, Daphnia pulicaria Methyl farnesoate (MF)

246 similar scaling phenomenon can occur in the sister species, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

247 cessation occurred independently in the two sister species.

248 s with a low number of NLR genes relative to sister species.

249 rosophila melanogaster, individualization of sister spermatids requires the formation of specialized

250 Although sister stem cells generally share G1 lengths, a variable

251 king women (n = 26,085), participants in the Sister Study (2008-2016), to examine the associations of

252 ment 1989; follow-up 2013-2017; n = 61 261), Sister Study (enrollment 2003-2009; follow-up 2003-2017;

253 t of 2,878 non-Hispanic white women from the Sister Study (United States, 2004-2015) who provided det

254 The Sister Study is a prospective cohort of 50,884 US women

255 erum 25(OH)D levels in participants from the Sister Study, a US cohort study of sisters of breast can

256 sm in flight muscle relative to low-altitude sister taxa.

257 pproach also recovered Monoplacophora as the sister taxon of a clade composed of the rest of Conchife

258 Marsupials comprise the sister taxon of eutherians but do not have a corpus call

259 Gastropoda was recovered as the sister taxon of Scaphopoda in most analyses, which was s

260 ists have generally placed this clade as the sister taxon of the rest of Conchifera whereas earlier m

261 S. balanoides, as well as divergence to its sister taxon Semibalanus cariosus We show that the slow

262 Cnidaria is the sister taxon to bilaterian animals, and therefore, repre

263 rids + troodontids (Deinonychosauria) as the sister taxon to birds (Paraves) and the recovery of Anch

264 gbirds, we examined a species of parrot, the sister taxon to songbirds.

265 at the very base of Sauropodiformes, as the sister-taxon of the Argentinean genus Mussaurus.

266 onsequence inadequate tankyrase 1 to resolve sister telomere cohesion.

267 elomeric DSB repair by promoting cohesion of sister telomeres and that loss of ATRX in ALT cells resu

268 In particular, cells born smaller than their sisters tend to grow faster and make up for the size dif

269 ilar to that of a non ter locus, except when sister ter loci are paired after replication.

270 n-specific DNA to promote optimal pairing of sister ter regions until cell division.

271 he mitogenomes suggests that Ceriantharia is sister to a clade containing Octocorallia + Hexacorallia

272 hic stingrays (Dasyatoidea) representing the sister to all dasyatids and potamotrygonids.

273 sing mixture models recovered Monoplacophora sister to all other conchiferans with strong support.

274 s dunlapae-the representative of the lineage sister to all other ctenophores.

275 , while monophyletic Antillean sloths may be sister to all other folivorans.

276 diverging extant lineage of vascular plants, sister to all other vascular plants.

277 Here, we focus on how the protist lineages sister to animals are reshaping our view of animal devel

278 -homogeneous models recovered Monoplacophora sister to Cephalopoda with moderate support, both ML and

279 rimps, basal hoplocarid crustaceans that are sister to Eumalacostraca, the most species-rich group of

280 n anatomically degenerate vertebrate lineage sister to lampreys (the molecular-based cyclostome hypot

281 mes suggest that Magnoliids and eudicots are sister to monocots.

282 nematodes and three in insects, and that is sister to Pectobacterium, a lineage of plant pathogenic

283 With ferns being sister to seed plants, this result has implications for

284 rts phylogenetic placement of Adelochaeta as sister to some more derived aciculate Palaeozoic taxa, b

285 netic analyses revealed that magnoliids were sister to the eudicots.

286 sentative plant genomes places magnoliids as sister to the monocots-eudicots clade and indicates that

287 CbbHLHVIII is sister to the RSL proteins; they constitute a monophylet

288 stcranial characters places the new taxon as sister to vombatids, with which it forms the superfamily

289 : using five genes, Relicanthus was resolved sister to zoanthideans, but with mixed support.

290 tracellular parasites of eukaryotes) are not sisters to each other, but instead, the Holosporales has

291 c modeling in full-sisters and maternal half-sisters to estimate the genetic correlations between ADH

292 expansion when the Fabeae diverged from its sister tribes.

293 ethodology to quantify scopolamine alongside sister tropane alkaloid atropine, a known ECL interferen

294 My childhood in Oklahoma with two younger sisters was happy and comfortable, and public school pre

295 he Australian Mammographic Density Twins and Sisters was used for discovery, a sample of 3354 individ

296 She has an identical twin sister who maintained normal iris pigmentation during th

297 884 US women (baseline: 2003-2009) who had a sister with breast cancer but no prior breast cancer the

298 article we are going to present cases of two sisters with BHDS.

299 by investigating two monozygotic human twin sisters with focal bilateral amygdala damage due to Urba

300 c variability among genetically similar full-sister workers, suggesting a major role for epigenetic p