ライフサイエンスコーパス: sparrow

1 ent species (e.g., song sparrow and chipping sparrow).

2 ng aggressive behavior in the white-throated sparrow.

3 n species, namely chicken and white-throated sparrow.

4 t-fledging survival probability for Brewer's Sparrow.

5 ir species, the American robin and the house sparrow.

6 field sparrow from the more aggressive song sparrow.

7 d cerebrosides in the SC compared with mesic sparrows.

8 ty in RA was not altered by deafening in the sparrows.

9 to some degree pre-encoded in white-crowned sparrows.

10 tion typically removes circulating T in tree sparrows.

11 as occurred in the learned songs of Savannah sparrows.

12 into nests may serve a similar function for sparrows.

13 that controls song behavior in white-crowned sparrows.

14 a pedigreed insular population of wild house sparrows.

15 dial amygdala of field sparrows but not song sparrows.

16 the song system in adult male white-crowned sparrows.

17 ain in breeding-condition male white-crowned sparrows 2 days prior to T withdrawal and shifting them

18 behavioral phenotypes in the white-throated sparrow, a common backyard songbird.

19 ying neural representations of song in swamp sparrows, a species in which juveniles learn and practic

20 nd for communication between neighbors (song sparrows address or reply to a neighbor with a song they

21 ons for a threatened songbird, the saltmarsh sparrow (Ammodramus caudacutus), in a region where sea l

22 g sparrows) or different species (e.g., song sparrow and chipping sparrow).

23 ng tarsus and wing chord length for Brewer's Sparrow and increasing mass for Sage Thrasher.

24 rea, dorsal arcopallium, and optic tectum in sparrow and was essentially undetectable in zebra finch.

25 erborne transmission of A/duck/Laos/25/06 in sparrows and chickens.

26 red sources and pathways of lead exposure in sparrows and children, with strong links to contaminatio

27 g T, we captured 18 adult male white-crowned sparrows and kept them on short days for 12 weeks.

28 issue, we castrated adult male white-crowned sparrows and rapidly shifted them to short-day photoperi

29 House sparrows and rock doves are potential free-ranging senti

30 peckers excavate holes, storks build stacks, sparrows and swallows build cups (but of different mater

31 phrase types characteristic of white-crowned sparrows and, thus, could contribute to innate song reco

32 d by Culex, with wild birds, including jays, sparrows, and robins, serving as vertebrate hosts.

33 was detected in samples examined from geese, sparrows, and starlings.

34 We showed that sparrows are a viable proxy for the measurement of blood

35 To elucidate the role of sparrows as intermediate hosts of highly pathogenic avia

36 Previously, we found that sparrows at expanding geographic range edges were more e

37 he suppression of winter aggression in field sparrows, because similar winter differences were found

38 ely to threaten the persistence of saltmarsh sparrows beyond 2060 and could cause extinction as soon

39 ral septum (LS) and medial amygdala of field sparrows but not song sparrows.

40 We here confirm earlier findings that swamp sparrows categorically perceive the notes that constitut

41 Here we show that sparrows choose nest location and resupply established n

42 lts from a 20-year study of free-living song sparrows confirm that attractive males contribute more o

43 easonal changes in the song nuclei, the song sparrows continued to sing the same number of different

44 er quality data analysis, the application of SPARROW controls for confounding factors such as hydrolo

45 d susceptibility to infection we observed in sparrows, coupled with their presence in poultry houses,

46 Dai L, Koutrakis P, Coull BA, Sparrow D, Vokonas PS, Schwartz JD.

47 Zanobetti A, Bind MC, Kloog I, Koutrakis P, Sparrow D, Vokonas PS, Schwartz JD.

48 ion (STI) for 10 min in wild adult male song sparrows during the breeding and non-breeding seasons.

49 ucture of songs that would normally occur as sparrows enter breeding condition.

50 t common mammal species captured while house sparrows, European starlings, rock pigeons, swallows, an

51 patial behavior across 10 y, we show that i) sparrows exhibit interannual fidelity to winter home ran

52 As predicted by the model, sparrows exhibited strong conformity under the combinati

53 Free-living male song sparrows experience three annually repeating life histor

54 ensorimotor neurons in freely behaving swamp sparrows expressed categorical auditory responses to cha

55 analyses further identify groups (New World sparrows, finches, and vireos) disproportionally affecte

56 A in photosensitive adult male white-crowned sparrows for one month.

57 st recognized, or more subordinate levels - 'sparrow', for example - which require additional percept

58 , M. Hashimoto, K. Nakanishi, J. Dillon & J. Sparrow, for the biosynthesis of A2E: (i) condensation o

59 that a certain class of neurons in the swamp sparrow forebrain displays a precise auditory-vocal corr

60 that differentiate the less aggressive field sparrow from the more aggressive song sparrow.

61 examined the population genetics of 576 song sparrows from 23 populations using seven microsatellite

62 We showed that nestling house sparrows from both localities had higher CWL than adults

63 children from another mining city using only sparrows from the second location.

64 d lipid composition of the SC of adult house sparrows from two populations, one living in the deserts

65 e a northward shift in current White-crowned sparrow habitat range and a 20-60% increase in their pre

66 Adult desert house sparrows had a lower CWL, a lower proportion of free fat

67 Nonbreeding song sparrows had more fat and muscle, as well as a ketone an

68 A new study of song sparrows has revealed a parent-offspring resemblance for

69 Here, we review the natural history of house sparrows, highlight what the study of these birds has me

70 In a field study, we show that a young song sparrow (i) selects his songs from three or four older b

71 d to acute myeloid leukemia expression data, SPARROW identifies an apoptotic biomarker (PYCARD) for a

72 We showed previously that in white-throated sparrows, immediate early gene responses in the auditory

73 For example, in adult white-crowned sparrows, increased Spring photoperiod raises circulatin

74 Our results indicate that SPARROW is a powerful complementary approach to identify

75 were investigated in fledgling white-crowned sparrows lacking song experience.

76 s to social signals in female white-throated sparrows listening to recordings of male song.

77 ent, but iii) this fidelity is weakened when sparrows lose close flockmates from the previous year.

78 Juvenile chipping sparrow males develop five to seven potential precursor

79 As chipping sparrow males return from migration to start their first

80 Our results suggest that white-throated sparrows may fall back to a simple constant-vector orien

81 nd preen gland bacterial communities of song sparrows Melospiza melodia.

82 r analyses of three decades of complete song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) pedigree data show that mult

83 We fitted animal models to 38 years of song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) phenology and pedigree data

84 the rate of nest failure in an insular song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) population.

85 therms, we compare 79 genomes from nine song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) subspecies that vary ~300% i

86 learns new songs in adulthood, and the song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) that does not.

87 e examine song type representations in swamp sparrows (Melospiza georgiana), a multiple song type spe

88 attributes of Area X in wild adult male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia) captured during the spring

89 d juvenile survival for a population of Song Sparrows (Melospiza melodia) in California.

90 Song sparrows (Melospiza melodia) in western North America pr

91 ed the hypothesis that free-living male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia) show seasonal changes in en

92 c paternity and pedigree data from wild song sparrows (Melospiza melodia) to partition variance in ea

93 illa), which seasonally flock, and male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia), which are territorial year

94 nuclei, and song behavior in adult male song sparrows (Melospiza melodia).

95 nogamous but genetically polygynandrous song sparrows (Melospiza melodia).

96 of wild-caught, hand-reared songbirds (swamp sparrows, Melospiza georgiana).

97 Male song sparrows, Melospiza melodia, are territorial year-round

98 duals from eight islands in an insular house sparrow metapopulation to examine the generality of inbr

99 A recent study has found that sparrows moved gradually east above the Arctic Circle co

100 does not exceed 20 cm, whereas White-crowned sparrows nested only under shrubs between 20 cm and 1 m

101 In adult white-crowned sparrows, new neurons are added continually to the song

102 veral aspects of song structure in wild song sparrows of a nonmigratory population.

103 f the same species (e.g., two different song sparrows) or different species (e.g., song sparrow and c

104 r and immunity covary among individual house sparrows, particularly in females where those birds that

105 ncreases observed in the abundances of house sparrow (Passer domesticus) and spotted dove (Streptopel

106 lobally ubiquitous and human commensal house sparrow (Passer domesticus) can be used as a sentinel of

107 s France, screening populations of the house sparrow (Passer domesticus) for malaria (Plasmodium reli

108 NP-based pedigree from an insular wild house sparrow (Passer domesticus) metapopulation, was used to

109 ss changes over 22 years in 11 insular house sparrow (Passer domesticus) populations.

110 ly how the propensity of an individual house sparrow (Passer domesticus) to take foraging risks was r

111 In China, russet sparrows (Passer cinnamomeus) incorporate wormwood (Arte

112 ry Campylobacter spp. than adults, and house sparrows (Passer domesticus) and blackbirds (Turdus meru

113 marked females in eight populations of house sparrows (Passer domesticus) from North America and Euro

114 nths to almost 9 years) of free-living house sparrows (Passer domesticus) in two different island pop

115 Patagonia, and across six continents, house sparrows (Passer domesticus) inhabit most human-modified

116 and corticosteroid physiology in wild house sparrows (Passer domesticus, n = 15) would significantly

117 tion: songs composed of single white-crowned sparrow phrases and songs played in reverse elicited voc

118 undary measured in field studies of the same sparrow population.

119 House-sparrow populations have declined sharply in Western Eur

120 widespread local extinctions of rural house-sparrow populations in southern England.

121 Furthermore, swamp sparrow populations that learned different song dialects

122 f differentiation among Pacific coastal song sparrow populations.

123 enile, long-distance migrating white-crowned sparrows rapidly recognize and correct for a continent-w

124 of the SC in desert and mesic nestling house sparrows reared in low and high humidity and compared ou

125 se inhibitors in vivo in adult white-crowned sparrows rescued neurons within the hormone-sensitive so

126 SERs identified by SPARROW reveal known driver mutations in multiple human

127 g circuitry was incompletely developed, male sparrows sang less stereotyped songs than males at day 2

128 Male song sparrows sang songs that were more variable in structure

129 the BP neural network is optimized with the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA), establishing a detection

130 otic sparrow search algorithm and tent chaos sparrow search algorithm (Tent-CSSA).

131 vergence curve is compared to circle chaotic sparrow search algorithm and tent chaos sparrow search a

132 with the predicted results from the SSA, the sparrow search algorithm based on quantum computations a

133 y wolf optimizer, Harris hawks optimization, sparrow search algorithm, hippopotamus optimization algo

134 and extreme point of hysteresis curves, the sparrow search optimization algorithm (SSA) is adopted t

135 as capable of detecting anti-WN IgM in house sparrow serum samples from laboratory-infected birds but

136 able when wild, adult, free-ranging chipping sparrows sing at dawn than when they sing during the day

137 A new white-throated sparrow song has overtaken most of Canada in less than 2

138 expression data with a novel method, namely SPARROW ( SPAR: se selected exp R: essi O: n regulators

139 show how a migratory songbird, the chipping sparrow (Spizella passerina), achieves prompt and precis

140 brains in spring and winter from male field sparrows (Spizella pusilla), which seasonally flock, and

141 ing species of sagebrush songbirds (Brewer's Sparrow, Spizella breweri; and Sage Thrasher, Oreoscopte

142 were collected from wild ducks, geese, owls, sparrows, swallows, and starlings and from sentinel duck

143 In white-throated sparrows, the selectivity of the zenk response requires

144 seasonally breeding adult male white-crowned sparrows, the song system nucleus HVC loses approximatel

145 l U.S. Geological Survey water-quality model SPARROW to investigate whether spatial differences in co

146 in form from the simple notes of a Chipping Sparrow to the rich performance of the nightingale.

147 We exposed juvenile swamp sparrows to a suite of tutor songs and confirmed that, a

148 the sensorimotor nucleus HVC in anesthetized sparrows to assess neuronal responsiveness to songs in t

149 posed estrogen-primed, female white-throated sparrows to conspecific male song and looked for evidenc

150 Waterborne transmission from inoculated sparrows to contact chickens was absent, while 25% of sp

151 We exposed adult male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows to either short-day photoperiod or long-day pho

152 In female nonbreeding white-throated sparrows treated with E2, the density of fibers immunore

153 In white-throated sparrows, two alternative morphs differing in plumage an

154 ree model species: humans (type I survival), sparrow (type II), and barnacle (type III).

155 SPARROW uncovers a previously unknown connection between

156 Our results indicate that sparrows use wormwood as a preventative medicine to cont

157 strildidae and a limited number of emberizid sparrows) using antibodies against 10 neuropeptides and

158 Across warblers and sparrows, we found little support linking timing of flig

159 ecifically, studying socially foraging house sparrows, we manipulated competition using depleted or n

160 study of cooperatively breeding white-browed sparrow-weaver, Plocepasser mahali, societies.

161 We show that social groups of white-browed sparrow weavers (Plocepasser mahali) build structures (n

162 heses in cooperatively breeding white-browed sparrow weavers (Plocepasser mahali), using a novel high

163 Male American tree sparrows were exposed to one of three photoperiodic cond

164 Photosensitive white-crowned sparrows were exposed to one of three treatments.

165 (3) HVc was lesioned, and the sparrows were housed on short-day (SD) photoperiods in t

166 to contact chickens was absent, while 25% of sparrows were infected via waterborne transmission from

167 Traditionally, house sparrows were studied for their adaptations to local bio

168 Adult male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows were surgically deafened, which eliminates audi

169 We tutored white-crowned sparrows with syntax information ranging from acoustic i

170 modium load in naturally infected wild house sparrows with the antimalarial primaquine to assess the

171 o model songbird species, the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) and zebra finch (Taenio

172 l behavior and plumage in the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) is linked to an inversi

173 polymorphism (ZAL2(m)) in the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) is linked to variation

174 In the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis), a chromosomal polymorp

175 l (Conirostrum cinereum) and Rufous-collared Sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis) respectively.

176 dressed this issue in Gambel's white-crowned sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii), a songbird th

177 rder--is such a feature in the white-crowned sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys), the authors tutored ma

178 respiratory performance in the White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys), which has a migratory

179 ensory systems in experienced white-throated sparrows (Zonotrichia albicollis) captured in southern O

180 ort-term flocks for wintering golden-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia atricapilla) across three years an

181 We previously found that golden-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia atricapilla) show consistent flock

182 e studied two populations of rufous-collared sparrows (Zonotrichia capensis) that breed, only 25 km a

183 ive enzyme plasticity in four populations of sparrows (Zonotrichia capensis) to explore the relations

184 rols song behavior in Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) and examined

185 aught wild adult male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) during spring

186 r injected in RA of adult male white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) in breeding o

187 mine into HVC of male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) to block seas

188 We used white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) to test the h

189 arius lapponicus) and Gambel's White-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii) with modeled

190 rom HVC to RA in male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii).

191 in wild-caught female Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii).

192 rs of the HVC in male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii): Nissl staini

193 us, HVC of adult male Gambel's white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelli) nearly 68,000

194 rds (Anolis cristatellus), and white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys) acquire gut microbiota

195 White-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys), whose song typically

196 ary history of a supergene in white-throated sparrows, Zonotrichia albicollis.

197 ays to show that male mountain white-crowned sparrows, Zonotrichia leucophrys oriantha, must learn to