ライフサイエンスコーパス: spectrometer

1 nced via Shotgun proteomics (Q-Exactive mass spectrometer).

2 re finally analyzed by LC-HRMS on a TOF mass spectrometer.

3 upole time-of-flight (QTOF) part of the mass spectrometer.

4 ctor, backed by a static, magnet-based, mass spectrometer.

5 quadrupole/ion mobility/time-of-flight mass spectrometer.

6 producibility of data acquired from any mass spectrometer.

7 tion (ESI)-MS/MS in a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer.

8 ide (ASO) impurities using a Q-Exactive mass spectrometer.

9 ((1)H NMR) spectroscopy using a 600 MHz NMR spectrometer.

10 side the high vacuum environment of the mass spectrometer.

11 electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometer.

12 o a LEI/CI interfaced triple quadrupole mass spectrometer.

13 ion region of an ambient pressure inlet mass spectrometer.

14 romatograph coupled to an isotope ratio mass spectrometer.

15 samples at different flow rates into a mass spectrometer.

16 directly infused into a high-resolution mass spectrometer.

17 ansform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR) mass spectrometer.

18 ayer cell connected to a membrane inlet mass spectrometer.

19 of an ultrasensitive latest generation mass spectrometer.

20 the technology to a Bruker timsTOF fleX mass spectrometer.

21 and comparable to the accuracy of a benchtop spectrometer.

22 and the inlet capillary of an Orbitrap mass spectrometer.

23 ll-molecule interactions on an Orbitrap mass spectrometer.

24 tivated by laser irradiation inside the mass spectrometer.

25 using a hybrid triple quadrupole (QQQ) mass spectrometer.

26 vacuum in a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer.

27 ough the addition of a low-cost fluorescence spectrometer.

28 ation of intact protein ions inside the mass spectrometer.

29 sing a gas chromatograph coupled with a mass spectrometer.

30 of 100 000 samples per day on a single mass spectrometer.

31 is fiber coupled to a pump laser and a gated spectrometer.

32 tegrated in a quadrupole/time-of-flight mass spectrometer.

33 d by using a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer.

34 tography coupled to a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer.

35 rable to the errors achieved with a benchtop spectrometer.

36 an electrostatic linear ion trap (ELIT) mass spectrometer.

37 sate digest on an Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer.

38 velopment of a temperature-tolerant electron spectrometer.

39 ospheric pressure, to a linear ion trap mass spectrometer.

40 a Q-Exactive Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer.

41 lication programming interface with the mass spectrometer.

42 AFs) equipped in the normal Raman scattering Spectrometer.

43 eved using the Orbitrap Eclipse Tribrid mass spectrometer.

44 integrated with an aerosol sampler and Raman spectrometer.

45 o those obtained on a commercial tandem mass spectrometer.

46 h a gas chromatograph hyphenated with a mass spectrometer.

47 evious-generation Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer.

48 , and metabolites were screened using a mass spectrometer.

49 quires dedicated access to a specialized NMR spectrometer.

50 cular ease of hyphenation to a range of mass spectrometers.

51 ng on high-resolution and fast-response mass spectrometers.

52 d for CK profiling on triple quadrupole mass spectrometers.

53 -pulse Fourier-transform microwave (CP-FTMW) spectrometers.

54 ptics found in practical Raman and Brillouin spectrometers.

55 ore, they require broadband illumination and spectrometers.

56 evices such as electron microscopes and mass spectrometers.

57 (FAIMS) coupled to the Orbitrap Tribrid mass spectrometers.

58 ong the analytical performances of all three spectrometers.

59 ) and linear quadrupole ion trap (LQIT) mass spectrometers.

60 pectroscopy ready for use in commercial FTIR spectrometers.

61 luates the feasibility of a smartphone-based spectrometer (740-1070 nm) for salted minced meat compos

62 tphone-based spectrometer and a benchtop NIR spectrometer (940-1700 nm) were used for acquiring 1312

63 ree pillars of the virtual ultrafast optical spectrometer, able to deliver transient spectra in silic

64 utility of the Orbitrap Eclipse Tribrid mass spectrometer (advanced quadrupole filter, optimized FTMS

65 nds using a prototype acoustic ejection mass spectrometer (AEMS) platform.

66 d protein complexes are detected by the mass spectrometer after electrospray ionization.

67 ns are measured by isotope-ratio sector mass spectrometers after conversion into gases.

68 The introduction of more sensitive mass spectrometers allows researchers to adapt front-end liqu

69 er desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer analyses.

70 croscopy analysis using an energy dispersive spectrometer) analyses of five microscopic volcanic ash

71 A commercially available smartphone-based spectrometer and a benchtop NIR spectrometer (940-1700 n

72 on of the accelerometer was carried out by a spectrometer and a photodetector to measure simultaneous

73 pen-like interface is connected to the mass spectrometer and a separate control unit via a bundle of

74 was implemented on an Orbitrap Tribrid mass spectrometer and begins with selection of a parent ion i

75 ides are dissociated in an ion mobility mass spectrometer and collision cross section values of fragm

76 developed FAIMS at 15-30 Torr within a mass spectrometer and demonstrated it for small and medium si

77 les are concentrated, introduced into a mass spectrometer and ionized.

78 the development of a SQUID-based flux noise spectrometer and measurements of the frequency and tempe

79 ctivity can be observed on virtually any NMR spectrometer and measures most of the important NMR para

80 A mockup of the interface between the spectrometer and powders within the feed frame of a rota

81 ite and single-color index sensing without a spectrometer and provides a promising spectroscopic plat

82 process increases the duty cycle of the mass spectrometer and reduces the number of points collected

83 nce Langmuir Probe, the Ion and Neutral Mass Spectrometer and the fluxgate magnetometer.

84 ng advanced instruments such as Aerosol Mass Spectrometer and the major contributor to organic sulfat

85 The combined data from the spectrometer and the TDS is analysed using an iterative

86 power spectrum from a high resolution photon spectrometer and the temporal structure from the TDS, th

87 led to a high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometer and was applied to 149 edible fish fillets

88 ation of AI-ETD and IRMPD on commercial mass spectrometers and broadening the accessibility of these

89 adapted to any FTIR and fiber-coupled Raman spectrometers and gas analysis techniques.

90 umentation including thermal ionization mass spectrometers and inductively coupled plasma mass spectr

91 probe analysis using a wavelength dispersive spectrometer) and SEM-EDS (scanning electron microscopy

92 ormance liquid chromatography, accurate mass spectrometer, and an Orbitrap mass analyzer.

93 ted the ESA and deflector, magnet-based mass spectrometer, and anode in the laboratory to demonstrate

94 the FEL jitter, low detection efficiency of spectrometer, and low quantum yield of RIXS process, we

95 ithout FAIMS on this higher performance mass spectrometer, approaching the same order of magnitude as

96 Both spectrometers are equipped with a fiber-optically couple

97 Thus, most ESR spectrometers are limited to specific sample geometries

98 To that end, contemporary mass spectrometers are outfitted with multiple analyzers allo

99 ation (UVPD) implemented on an Orbitrap mass spectrometer as another option for structural characteri

100 l columns measured by the NASA GCAS airborne spectrometer as part of the September-2013 NASA DISCOVER

101 A tandem ion mobility spectrometer at ambient pressure with a reactive stage p

102 irectly from microtiter plates into the mass spectrometer at subsecond per well sampling rates.

103 er 2016 using an aerosol time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ATOFMS) and a time-of-flight aerosol chemi

104 ctra were measured with an energy-dispersive spectrometer attached to a scanning electron microscope.

105 l measurements were performed using a NEXAFS spectrometer based on a laser-produced plasma source and

106 Using a mid-infrared emission spectrometer based on a superconducting nanowire single-

107 these results, the new low-cost handheld NIR spectrometers can be used to monitor umbu fruit quality

108 strate that this current generation of Raman spectrometers can readily identify cancer in breast surg

109 on electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectrometer characterised the composition.

110 led to an ultrahigh-resolution Orbitrap mass spectrometer (CI-Orbitrap).

111 study investigated the use of a portable NIR spectrometer combined with chemometric tools to discrimi

112 han 15 min but is not optimized for the mass spectrometers commonly found in clinical microbiology la

113 A spectrometer comprising 16 LaBr(3)(Ce) detectors in a sy

114 o-noise ratio of the dual-comb photoacoustic spectrometer could enable high-speed spectrally resolved

115 hyperspectral scanner based on a commercial spectrometer coupled to custom optical, mechanical and e

116 We present a cross-dispersed spectrometer, coupled with a mid-infrared frequency comb

117 the first broadband chip-scale single-photon spectrometer covering both visible and infrared waveband

118 Laboratory characterization of the spectrometer demonstrates sub-GHz spectral resolution an

119 ghtweight laser desorption ionization - mass spectrometer designed and developed for in situ space ex

120 er which uses rapid readout solid state (SS) spectrometer detectors and a dual channel optical layout

121 d HFIP can affect the robustness of the mass spectrometer due to its corrosive nature.

122 Current implementations of single-photon spectrometers either consist of bulky wavelength-scannin

123 ors in an electrostatic linear ion trap mass spectrometer (ELIT).

124 sensitivity to a commercially available ESR spectrometer equipped with a high-Q resonator.

125 HHHHHHIIKIIK) using an Orbitrap tribrid mass spectrometer equipped with a solid-state 213 nm UV laser

126 tion time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometer equipped with iodide reagent ion chemistry

127 The availability of NMR spectrometers equipped with multiple receivers now enabl

128 Nevertheless, variability in spectrometer features may hamper the production of compa

129 tion time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometer (FIGAERO-HR-ToF-CIMS) was used to analyze t

130 vent was observed by the Fast-Imaging Plasma Spectrometer (FIPS), which detected heavy ions of planet

131 acterization of the flexible DT ion mobility spectrometer (Flex-DT-IMS) with corresponding electrodyn

132 mples were analyzed on an isotope ratio mass spectrometer for 13C enrichment.

133 Pro) coupled with a Thermo Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer for liquid extraction surface analysis mass

134 ray interface of a trapped ion mobility-mass spectrometer for rapid diastereomer separation in the ga

135 e to couple an infrared (IR) laser to a mass spectrometer for robust, efficient, and safe photoactiva

136 l aerosol, which was transferred into a mass spectrometer for subsequent chemical analysis.

137 commercial dual source, hybrid QhFT-ICR mass spectrometer for use during imaging mass spectrometry ex

138 Additionally, the use of benchtop spectrometers for continuous monitoring requires multipl

139 rometers and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers for isotopic abundance measurements.

140 performance of two new low-cost handheld NIR spectrometers for the determination of umbu fruit (Spond

141 mple tool, extensible to Orbitrap-based mass spectrometers, for postdetection data processing that si

142 We used a magnetic-spectrometer-free method along with a windowless hydroge

143 66 kDa on three commercially available mass spectrometers from salty solutions to mimic cellular env

144 hromatography-molecular rotational resonance spectrometer (GC-MRR).

145 solution electron ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer (GC/EI-MS), a standard and widely available

146 d-transform excitation-emission matrix (EEM) spectrometer generates two-dimensional (2D) fluorescence

147 rmined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer (GFAAS) using standard-addition calibration

148 The performance of the spectrometer has been numerically tested against the pre

149 tion of such methods on high-resolution mass spectrometers has aided the interpretation of the comple

150 Recently, Raman spectrometers have been developed for non-medical uses a

151 Ion trap mass spectrometers have emerged as powerful on-site analytica

152 s utilized to couple these workflows to mass spectrometers have significant limitations that force no

153 Miniaturized spectrometers have significant potential for portable ap

154 Resonance) methods, embodied in miniaturized spectrometers, have found profound uses in recent years

155 ration of an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICPMS) allowing the sample introduction fr

156 less reliable as the accuracy of modern mass spectrometers improved.

157 A tandem ion mobility spectrometer (IMS(2)) built from two differential mobili

158 Ion mobility spectrometers (IMS) with field switching ion shutters ar

159 icularly in field applications, ion mobility spectrometers (IMSs) are useful because of their extreme

160 We use a commercial bench-top 1.4 T NMR spectrometer in conjunction with pairwise parahydrogen a

161 , Zn, Ni) were analysed by atomic absorption spectrometer in five different crops (Corn, rice, wheat,

162 ation method using a QExactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer in high-resolution with a parallel reaction

163 d chromatographic system connected to a mass spectrometer in order to test the specific retention of

164 -ion mobility-time-of-flight (Q-IM-TOF) mass spectrometer in particular, by exploiting the full funct

165 mples were obtained using a FT-Raman RFS/100 spectrometer in the spectral range of 3500-400 cm(-1).

166 er separation of proteoforms inside the mass spectrometer (in-MS) allowed for isolation of individual

167 esign for the FT ICR cell and the whole mass spectrometer, in which an open, dynamically harmonized F

168 ) was recently discovered in a low-field NMR spectrometer incorporating a highly specialized radio-fr

169 Aside from mass spectrometer instrumentation advancement, a single-tube-

170 ytical techniques evaluated used modern mass spectrometer instrumentation including thermal ionizatio

171 yses in modern chemical ionization (CI) mass spectrometer instruments, which are increasingly being u

172 the electrospray ionization source of a mass spectrometer is automated using a multiposition valve.

173 A cryogenic ion trap vibrational spectrometer is combined with a microfluidic chip reacto

174 ber, and the inlet of a high-resolution mass spectrometer is described.

175 mode shapes are discovered and a wettability spectrometer is invented.

176 During single-blind testing, the spectrometer is placed >1 km from decommissioned natural

177 ved (noble) gases with a field portable mass spectrometer is presented.

178 comparable NMR spectra produced by different spectrometers is crucial to develop functional classifie

179 ser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (LA-ICP-MS) setup allows for high-resolutio

180 nt with those obtained with a benchtop Raman spectrometer measurements on leaf-sections under laborat

181 were measured using an aerodynamic particle spectrometer.Measurements and Main Results: Median parti

182 ultiplexing devices, monochromators, lasers, spectrometers, media storage, beam steering, and many ot

183 hat uses data from Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS).

184 To close it, we developed a multimodal laser spectrometer (MLS) to enable the simultaneous measuremen

185 ed availability of ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometers, most studies cannot afford analyzing each

186 rbed bioassay medium is eluted into the mass spectrometer (MS) and interfering with evaluation.

187 lows users to upload baseline corrected mass spectrometer (MS) tracing data and correct for natural i

188 n (LARESI) platform coupled to a tandem mass spectrometer (MS/MS) operated in selected reaction monit

189 Ground samples were scanned on near infrared spectrometers (NIRS) and analyzed by HPLC for total isof

190 gu's surface acquired with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer (NIRS3) on Hayabusa2, to provide direct mea

191 art after exiting the drift cell of the mass spectrometer, novel features that have shorter (a loss o

192 Since NMR spectrometers nowadays provide useful data sets in a rea

193 cent improvements in the sensitivity of mass spectrometers offered us the ability to quantify the pro

194 Miniaturized spectrometers offering low cost, low reagent consumption

195 (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometer), offers the possibility to gain simultaneo

196 servations from the Neutral Gas and Ion Mass Spectrometer on the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evoluti

197 ance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometers on a single chip is a promising approach t

198 hromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer operated in positive and negative modes.

199 oupling a 3D-printed drift tube ion mobility spectrometer, operated at atmospheric pressure, to a lin

200 The spectrometer operates at low magnetic fields (~300 G) an

201 Replicates are run on six mass spectrometers operating continuously with varying mainte

202 bstructed coupling to Fourier transform mass spectrometers operating under ultrahigh vacuum, but exce

203 l design in optimizing the decomposition and spectrometer operational conditions for analysis of fish

204 Real Time, DART) and a high-resolution mass spectrometer (Orbitrap) has enabled the rapid and effici

205 e than the signal-to-noise ratio of the mass spectrometer peaks.

206 We use the high-precision Penning trap mass spectrometer PENTATRAP to measure the cyclotron frequenc

207 implementation on the Orbitrap Tribrid mass spectrometer platform.

208 groups were acquired on three different mass spectrometer platforms representing thousands of individ

209 Thereafter, for each spectrometer, PLS and Random Forest regression models sp

210 th a 240 GHz electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometer powered by a free electron laser.

211 que combines a spatial light modulator and a spectrometer providing a feedback loop.

212 MR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap (QE-UHMR) mass spectrometer, pushing the upper mass limit of proteins d

213 pole-cyclic ion mobility-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (Q-cIM-ToF) for the analysis of proteins fr

214 al-channel detection using a quadrupole mass spectrometer (qMS) and a flame ionization detector (FID)

215 For a spectrometer radius of 8 cm, which could accommodate a p

216 The spectrometer relies on the conversion of the gamma-ray p

217 A third handheld spectrometer, representing a proven good performance for

218 sis of gas chromatograph time-of-flight mass spectrometer results could be a novel tool to help ident

219 rotein complex with bound lipids in the mass spectrometer revealed enrichment of specific lipids arou

220 esorption/ionization (LDI) in a bipolar mass spectrometer reveals the inorganic constituents and prov

221 Fourier transform mass spectrometers routinely provide high mass resolution, ma

222 We show that a portable spectrometer's ability to quantify collagen content and

223 stable above a distance of 7 +/- 1 mm to the spectrometer's inlet, providing estimates for the free v

224 pecies, tissues, etc), instrumentation (mass spectrometer, sequencer), keywords and other provided an

225 zation drift tube ion mobility-Orbitrap mass spectrometer specifically designed to enhance sensitivit

226 ser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer system, are reported.

227 e these limitations by using a portable mass spectrometer system, which enables a fast and efficient

228 e (DT) along with an associated ion mobility spectrometer system.

229 ng the use of versatile, reduced-format mass spectrometer systems.

230 A thermal dissociation cavity ring-down spectrometer (TD-CRDS) for real-time quantification of n

231 urier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer that can analyze a mixture of agrochemicals

232 ble quadrupole-Orbitrap-linear ion trap mass spectrometer that uses a front-end glow discharge source

233 st enabled by single-shot free-space-coupled spectrometers that also have sufficient spatial resoluti

234 s in the isolated mouse heart using (1)H-NMR spectrometers that are widely available in NMR core faci

235 f importance for the development of electron spectrometers that can be used for planetary and space s

236 results reveal possibilities for chip-scale spectrometers that exceed the performance of tabletop gr

237 In our spectrometer the characteristic X-rays emitted by the sa

238 modulator (PEM) integrated into an infrared spectrometer, the differential response of a sample to t

239 using an Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid mass spectrometer, the Mascot search engine, the weighted ave

240 ifice the time-resolving capabilities of THz-spectrometers, their greatest asset, this work has the p

241 ejected material is transferred to the mass spectrometer through an atmospheric interface and a tran

242 color discrimination without filter or bulk spectrometer, thus greatly reducing the system volume an

243 ion mobility quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer (timsTOF fleX MALDI-2, Bruker Daltonics).

244 ion mobility quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer (timsTOF Pro).

245 tion procedure when moving from the original spectrometer to a second one with the same, lower, or hi

246 S) by using a quadrupole time-of flight mass spectrometer to assess glycosylation of etanercept at th

247 modified a traveling wave ion mobility mass spectrometer to enable IMRs in the trapping region of th

248 fast-response proton transfer reaction mass spectrometer to make direct measurements of VOC emission

249 pling using an advanced single-particle mass spectrometer to measure the spatial variability of numbe

250 sing a ketone mixture introduced to the mass spectrometer to optimize atmospheric conditions.

251 le mass filter of a commercial QhFT-ICR mass spectrometer to perform selected ion ejection prior to t

252 asma ionization source with an Orbitrap mass spectrometer to perform uranium isotopic analyses of sol

253 n a 60 MHz (for the proton Larmor frequency) spectrometer to predict the specific gravity (SG), disti

254 the ability of state-of-the-art benchtop NMR spectrometers to detect, identify, and quantify several

255 led to a high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF-MS).

256 ductively coupled plasma time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOFMS) to a traditional CFA system.

257 niques coupled to ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometers (UHRMS) allows screening of thousands of o

258 electrospray quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer (UPLC/ESI-HR-QTOFMS) was used for phytochem

259 connected to a gas chromatograph and a mass spectrometer using a borosilicate glass cross piece.

260 laboratory Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer using partial least-squares (PLS) regressio

261 late ions, were then derivatized in the mass spectrometer via an ion/ion charge inversion reaction wi

262 introduction of said analytes into the mass spectrometer via electrospray ionization.

263 AIMS device coupled with a Thermo Elite mass spectrometer was employed.

264 The spectrometer was integrated into a custom-designed stopp

265 A modified spectrometer was used as an offsite bench type prototype

266 In this work, a handheld Raman spectrometer was used to detect chocolate bloom.

267 An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer was utilized for ultrasensitive detection.

268 e by use of a modified Synapt G2-S QTOF mass spectrometer (Waters), we investigated the influence of

269 Combined with a single-board NMR spectrometer, we further demonstrate multidimensional NM

270 n (CAD) in a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer were demonstrated to enable the differentia

271 tive(TM) Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap(TM) Mass Spectrometer were matched with the BIOPEP database.

272 prediction (RMSEPr) obtained with the three spectrometers were 5.2 +/- 0.9% for DM, 8.4 +/- 1.5% for

273 noelectrospray and transferred into the mass spectrometer where the detergent molecules are stripped

274 Here, we demonstrate a design of CPL spectrometer which uses rapid readout solid state (SS) s

275 ition rates were used to implement a vernier spectrometer, which enabled characterization of laser tu

276 f temperatures by using the smartphone-based spectrometer, which has an acceptable accuracy for quali

277 Thus, a conventional spectrometer, which is composed of a grating and line se

278 sing a high-resolution photoelectron imaging spectrometer, which reveal both the ground [Formula: see

279 easy to operate and align in front of a mass spectrometer, which will facilitate broader use of liqui

280 conventional scanning monochromator (SM) CPL spectrometers, which are costly to acquire and maintain,

281 exosphere at Mercury, and the use of plasma spectrometers will be crucial for future observations wi

282 We anticipate that SS-CPL spectrometers will enable flexible, rapid, and relativel

283 then analyzed using a nanoLC-chip-QTOF mass spectrometer with a porous graphitized carbon (PGC) colu

284 o Scientific Q Exactive high-resolution mass spectrometer with a rapid 30 s analytical method.

285 ambient pressure using a tandem ion mobility spectrometer with a reactive stage between drift regions

286 cribe a method that couples a confocal Raman spectrometer with an environmental cell to investigate s

287 A dual infrared frequency comb spectrometer with heterodyne detection has been used to

288 re obtained using a Q Exactive orbitrap mass spectrometer with moderate scanning speed (12 Hz) and pe

289 d analysis using a GC-triple quadrupole mass spectrometer with multiple reaction monitoring, resultin

290 e analyzed using a GC-single quadrupole mass spectrometer with selected ion monitoring, utilizing a m

291 MALDI quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometer with trapped ion mobility spectrometry (TIM

292 edict peptide fragmentation patterns in mass spectrometers with accuracy within the uncertainty of me

293 factor of insufficient vacuum in FT ICR mass spectrometers with an ultrahigh magnetic field is elimin

294 an excellent choice for compact ion mobility spectrometers with both high resolving power and low lim

295 as tested against 650 spectra produced by 65 spectrometers with different configurations (magnetic fi

296 ed in the Q Exactive series of Orbitrap mass spectrometers with minimal disruption of standard functi

297 complex chemical reactions or advanced mass spectrometers with special fragmentation techniques, whi

298 red directly by a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, with a normalized mean-absolute-error (NMA

299 increasing the apparent resolution of a mass spectrometer without any further instrument modification

300 cted by several operators using the portable spectrometer, without any optimization of measurements p