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1 ody mass index, total body fat, or abdominal subcutaneous fat.
2 ge enzymes/proteins in omental and abdominal subcutaneous fat.
3 ations among discrimination and visceral and subcutaneous fat.
4 nsidered important and valid measurements of subcutaneous fat.
5 icantly increased their total, visceral, and subcutaneous fat.
6 earch applications that consider measures of subcutaneous fat.
7 n the liver, intermuscular fat, or abdominal subcutaneous fat.
8 -specific recycling of circulating FFAs into subcutaneous fat.
9 gene in epididymal adipose tissue but not in subcutaneous fat.
10 alysis measurements of glycerol release from subcutaneous fat.
11 gher resistin mRNA levels in human abdominal subcutaneous fat.
12 lipolysis and lipogenesis in human abdominal subcutaneous fat.
13 factor-alpha (by 72%) and leptin (by 60%) in subcutaneous fat.
14 49653 in small arteries (n = 44) from human subcutaneous fat.
15 circulating, free base form of the drug into subcutaneous fat.
16 liver, lung, myocardium, skeletal muscle, or subcutaneous fat.
17 ross-sectional area, muscle attenuation, and subcutaneous fat.
18 tion favors more truncal and less peripheral subcutaneous fat.
19 oprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of subcutaneous fat.
20 etones, and sulfur-containing compounds than subcutaneous fat.
21 he connection between the nervous system and subcutaneous fat.
22 increased cardiometabolic risk compared with subcutaneous fat.
23 and mouse epididymal fat compared with their subcutaneous fat.
24 h and PTRF mRNA levels was observed in human subcutaneous fat.
25 l bone density, trabecular bone content, and subcutaneous fat.
26 se in visceral (intra-abdominal) compared to subcutaneous fat.
27 l cholesterol level, high glucose level, and subcutaneous fat.
28 , resulting in a higher ratio of visceral to subcutaneous fat (0.15 [0.02] vs 0.07 [0.01], p=0.002).
30 4-387), colostomy (5.07; 2.12-13.0), thicker subcutaneous fat (2.02; 1.33-3.21), and black race (0.35
31 ed weight (-2.9%) and BMI (-2.9%) in men and subcutaneous fat (-3.6% at L2-L3 and -4.7% at L4-L5), we
32 3] vs 1.99 [0.19]%, p=0.03), lower abdominal subcutaneous fat (460 [47] vs 626 [39] cm2, p=0.04), and
33 ver, respiratory motion and aberrations from subcutaneous fat affected the treatment but increasing t
35 13.8%) abdominal fat: 1.5 +/- 0.2 kg (13.6%) subcutaneous fat and 0.9 +/- 0.1 kg (16.1%) visceral fat
36 with histologic examination of the skin and subcutaneous fat and evaluation of the skin during reduc
37 reated with antiretroviral agents often lose subcutaneous fat and have metabolic abnormalities, inclu
40 atrophy syndrome is characterized by loss of subcutaneous fat and is associated with increased restin
41 gest that SPARC expression is predominant in subcutaneous fat and its expression and secretion in adi
43 ft-tissue mass with infiltration of adjacent subcutaneous fat and minimal or no extension into the bo
44 esses weight loss, inadequate energy intake, subcutaneous fat and muscle loss, edema, and hand grip s
46 d by a layered closure of the ischioanal and subcutaneous fat and skin similar to the control interve
47 re racial differences in the distribution of subcutaneous fat and the length of the limbs relative to
48 were compared with total body fat, abdominal subcutaneous fat, and abdominal visceral fat in univaria
50 the high fat-fed state, enhanced browning of subcutaneous fat, and increased adipose expression of GL
51 ction on DNL, liver fat, visceral fat (VAT), subcutaneous fat, and insulin kinetics in obese Latino a
53 tional QTL influencing heat loss, percentage subcutaneous fat, and percentage heart was found for chr
55 metabolic phenotype and the browning of the subcutaneous fat are impaired by the suppression of type
57 leptin levels were strongly associated with subcutaneous fat area (r = 0.760) but not with intra-abd
58 level of the umbilicus, total, visceral, and subcutaneous fat area (TFA [total fat area], VFA [viscer
61 ciated and predicted more of the variance in subcutaneous fat area than in intra-abdominal fat area.
65 ypertension, even after adjustment for total subcutaneous fat area, abdominal subcutaneous fat area,
66 hypertension even after adjustment for total subcutaneous fat area, abdominal subcutaneous fat area,
67 , when LIS and LIR subjects were matched for subcutaneous fat area, age, and gender, they had similar
68 ression model after adjustment for abdominal subcutaneous fat area, age, sex, 2-h plasma glucose leve
71 t for total subcutaneous fat area, abdominal subcutaneous fat area, body mass index, or waist circumf
73 t for total subcutaneous fat area, abdominal subcutaneous fat area, or waist circumference; however,
74 10-11 years even after adjustment for total subcutaneous fat area, total fat area, BMI, or waist cir
76 c studies and quantification of visceral and subcutaneous fat areas (VFA and SFA) using abdominal com
77 white ethnicity had intra-abdominal fat and subcutaneous fat areas measured as part of the Atheroscl
78 ometric indices with intra-abdominal fat and subcutaneous fat areas measured by magnetic resonance im
82 amined nonadipocyte stromal cells from human subcutaneous fat as a novel source of therapeutic cells.
84 ance (beta=0.08, P<0.05), whereas lower body subcutaneous fat associated with higher cardiac output (
85 2%) and at L4-L5 (men -22.4%, women -17.8%), subcutaneous fat at L2-L3 (men -15.7%, women -11.4%) and
89 us dose of [1-(14)C]oleate followed by timed subcutaneous fat biopsies (abdominal and femoral) and th
90 ]palmitate followed by omental and abdominal subcutaneous fat biopsies to measure direct FFA storage.
98 pose stromal cells from omental fat, but not subcutaneous fat, can generate active cortisol from inac
99 formation (lipogenesis) were investigated in subcutaneous fat cells from 204 sedentary and 336 physic
100 itivity to insulin's antilipolytic effect in subcutaneous fat cells is selectively lower in sedentary
101 the significantly reduced H-Ras occurred in subcutaneous fat cells, while the reduced PI3K and PCNA
105 absorptiometry), and abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat (computed tomography) were measured in
106 revented weight gain, decreased visceral and subcutaneous fat content (P < 0.03 and 0.01, respectivel
108 to cortisone) and was higher in omental than subcutaneous fat (cortisone to cortisol, median 57.6 pmo
109 including male sex, older age, and decreased subcutaneous fat), CP is independently associated with s
111 ross tertiles, BMI and percentage of fat and subcutaneous fat decreased, while hepatic fat increased.
113 ed rats did have increased plasma leptin and subcutaneous fat deposition and markedly abnormal glucos
114 correlates with insulin resistance, whereas subcutaneous fat deposition correlates with circulating
118 percentage of total fat tissue but had more subcutaneous-fat deposition than did the uninfected cont
119 ter [P = 0.38] and pterygoid [P = 0.70]) and subcutaneous fat deposits (neck [P = 0.44] and submental
120 hether an imbalance between the visceral and subcutaneous fat depots and a corresponding dysregulatio
121 cient mice had overall smaller adipocytes in subcutaneous fat depots but larger adipocytes in paramet
130 Gonadal fat develops postnatally, whereas subcutaneous fat develops between embryonic days 14 and
131 m-operated animals, whereas transplants with subcutaneous fat did not affect atherosclerosis despite
134 iety response and have altered abdominal and subcutaneous fat distribution, with Rai1(+/-) female mic
135 ease, myocardial infarction and visceral and subcutaneous fat distribution; however, the underlying p
137 ed by glycerol release in microdialysis from subcutaneous fat during a two-step (20 and 120 mU.m(-2).
139 Primary ASCs isolated from rat and human subcutaneous fat exhibited mechanical memory, demonstrat
141 rkedly inhibited beige adipocyte function in subcutaneous fat following cold exposure or beta3-agonis
142 ting lungs, anisotropic skeletal muscle, and subcutaneous fat) forward models were compared with meas
143 of the defatted dry matter and marbling and subcutaneous fat fractions, were assessed on 86 ham samp
144 , from 43.1+/-4.5 kg/m2 to 32.3+/-4.0 kg/m2, subcutaneous fat from 649+/-162 cm2 to 442+/-127 cm2, VA
146 is was altered; Rosi-induced body weight and subcutaneous fat gain and liver lipid accumulation were
147 ry, liver, skeletal muscle, and visceral and subcutaneous, fat) gene-regulatory networks (GRNs) infer
148 trate that resident innate lymphoid cells in subcutaneous fat generate and activate beige adipocytes,
149 of visceral fat and relatively low abdominal subcutaneous fat have a phenotype reminiscent of partial
150 composition and energy stores in the form of subcutaneous fat have long-term effects on offspring BP
151 ratio of abdominal visceral fat to abdominal subcutaneous fat improved significantly more in the GHRH
152 direct FFA storage in abdominal and femoral subcutaneous fat in 10 and 11 adults, respectively, duri
153 e; 3) peripheral fat, associated with higher subcutaneous fat in abdominal and thigh regions; and 4)
154 fat distribution, ie, significant losses of subcutaneous fat in association with metabolic abnormali
159 rt, and perirenal fat volume; fat content in subcutaneous fat in the hip region in both sexes; fatty
160 eater gestational weight gain and accrual of subcutaneous fat in the mother but lower fetal growth co
161 rates were greater in omental than abdominal subcutaneous fat in women (1.2 +/- 0.8 vs. 0.7 +/- 0.4 m
162 asis after RYGB is associated with decreased subcutaneous fat, increased postprandial PYY, GLP-1, and
163 and CD8 T-cell infiltrates in the dermis and subcutaneous fat, increased serum immunoglobulin G2a lev
164 erence -0.05 (95% CI: -0.08, -0.02) SDS] and subcutaneous fat index [difference -0.06 (95% CI: -0.10,
165 fference 0.05 (95% CI: 0.02, 0.08) SDS], and subcutaneous fat index [difference 0.06 (95% CI: 0.02, 0
166 associated with a 1 SD increment in the non-subcutaneous fat index [odds ratio (OR): 1.41; 95% CI: 1
168 each depot separately, we also created a non-subcutaneous fat index with the standard scores of non-s
169 -ray absorptiometry, and organ fat including subcutaneous fat index, visceral fat index, pericardial
170 associations with reductions in visceral and subcutaneous fat, indicating that the drug may have an o
172 for patients who had histologic evidence of subcutaneous fat involvement in comparison with patients
174 We also found that SirT1 expression in human subcutaneous fat is inversely related to adipose tissue
175 shows that the short TCF7L2 mRNA variant in subcutaneous fat is regulated by weight loss and is asso
176 ascular endothelial cells (EC) from lung and subcutaneous fat is slow, like HDMEC, whereas internaliz
177 fraction occurs at the interface between the subcutaneous fat layer and the glandular parenchyma and
178 rapidly and have limited capacity to expand subcutaneous fat, leading to central fat storage and ect
179 aps in understanding serial changes in fetal subcutaneous fat, lean body mass, and organ volume in as
180 mical data on longitudinal measures of fetal subcutaneous fat, lean body mass, and organ volumes.
182 s that include profound lymphopenia, loss of subcutaneous fat, lordokyphosis, and severe metabolic de
183 IV epidemic, lipodystrophy, characterized by subcutaneous fat loss (lipoatrophy), with or without cen
186 ial Dunnigan lipodystrophy, characterized by subcutaneous fat loss, is frequently caused by an R482W
187 at least 2 of these indicators: weight loss, subcutaneous fat loss, muscle wasting, and inadequate en
188 ed waist circumference (11-13 cm), abdominal subcutaneous fat mass (1650-1850 cm(3)), visceral fat ma
189 ing for percent total body fat and abdominal subcutaneous fat mass (partial correlation r = -0.73, P
191 android/gynoid ratio, and preperitoneal and subcutaneous fat mass by physical examinations, dual-ene
192 ssion, fat oxidation, energy expenditure and subcutaneous fat mass loss compared with male mice, impl
194 ing to measure accurately intraabdominal and subcutaneous fat masses in 14 obese [body mass index (BM
196 versus 20.8+/-2.4 kg, P>0.05) and abdominal subcutaneous fat-matched (230.6+/-24.9 versus 261.4+/-34
197 I) for assessment of whole body visceral and subcutaneous fat, maximal aerobic capacity test and musc
198 bcutaneous fat deposition, but not abdominal subcutaneous fat, may be a correlate of coronary atheros
200 increased adipogenesis and/or lipogenesis in subcutaneous fat, mediated by the LPIN1 gene, may preven
202 y automated CT markers included visceral and subcutaneous fat, muscle, bone density, liver fat, all n
203 13, and 13a, decreased after weight loss in subcutaneous fat (n = 46) and liver (n = 11) and was mor
204 rse events were reported in the xenon group: subcutaneous fat necrosis and transient desaturation dur
205 -derived stromal cells (ASCs) from abdominal subcutaneous fat obtained from healthy normal-weight you
208 y was to characterize ASCs isolated from the subcutaneous fat of domestic pigs (pASCs) and examine th
209 Cs) and whole-fat tissues from the abdominal subcutaneous fat of obese and nonobese subjects, we show
210 6) and liver (n = 11) and was more common in subcutaneous fat of subjects with type 2 diabetes than i
211 mals (P = 0.748) that was not due to reduced subcutaneous fat or LBM, but rather preferential loss of
214 her amount of total body fat (p < 0.001) and subcutaneous fat (p < 0.001) than those without NAFLD.
215 verage, 28% greater total fat and 30% higher subcutaneous fat (P <.001 for both), but 10% less parasp
217 e uptake of meal FAs increased in upper-body subcutaneous fat (P = 0.028) in weight-reduced UOb women
218 cm or greater (P<.001), invasion beyond the subcutaneous fat (P<.003), multiple nerve involvement (P
219 ntly blunted angiogenic growth compared with subcutaneous fat (P<0.001) that was associated with mark
220 r predictors of the thickness of the deltoid subcutaneous fat pad (DSFP) than weight and gender and (
221 ) body-wide depot to distinguish it from the subcutaneous fat pads characteristic of the abdomen and
222 significantly elevated in the epididymal and subcutaneous fat pads from ob/ob mice compared with thei
223 ver, spleen, kidneys, bone marrow, skin, and subcutaneous fat pads from these mice showed no abnormal
225 erineural invasion, tumor invasion to/beyond subcutaneous fat, poor cellular differentiation, and tum
229 ge, 34.4%-54.9%) and significantly lower for subcutaneous fat (range, 10.3%-12.6%), compared with tha
231 profile, including an increased visceral to subcutaneous fat ratio, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia
232 onoclonal gammopathy, a unique patterning of subcutaneous fat reticulation and hypodense bone marrow
233 h were associated with tumor invasion beyond subcutaneous fat (risk ratio, 9.1 [95% CI, 2.8-29.2] and
234 factors for metastasis were: invasion beyond subcutaneous fat (RR, 11.21; 95% CI, 3.59-34.97), Breslo
235 , 4.55; 95% CI, 1.41-14.69), invasion beyond subcutaneous fat (RR, 4.49; 95% CI, 2.05-9.82), and peri
236 , 9.64; 95% CI, 1.30-71.52), invasion beyond subcutaneous fat (RR, 7.61; 95% CI, 4.17-13.88), Breslow
237 slaughter, longissimus (muscle and meat) and subcutaneous fat samples from the offspring were collect
238 animal skin, carcass surface, fresh meat and subcutaneous fat samples) at a commercial abattoir, usin
242 tal body weight) and soft tissues (abdominal subcutaneous fat [SAT], adipose tissue, visceral adipose
245 , as in control subjects, amounts of truncal subcutaneous fat showed a stronger correlation with gluc
247 rmula had greater accretion of visceral than subcutaneous fat, showed increased signs of macrophage i
248 orrelated positively with body-mass index in subcutaneous fat (Spearman correlation=0.51, p=0.006).
249 hydrate intake may have a stronger effect on subcutaneous fat storage than does dietary fat intake.
250 vealed a strong negative correlation between subcutaneous fat stores and dominance rank in the inters
251 lation; (ii) skinfold thickness, to estimate subcutaneous fat stores necessary to fuel growth and imm
252 ra (T1, 586 msec +/- 73; T2, 49 msec +/- 4), subcutaneous fat (T1, 382 msec +/- 13; T2, 68 msec +/- 4
254 ge of meal FAs in both upper- and lower-body subcutaneous fat than did the LOb and UOb women (P = 0.0
260 Exponential dose increases for increased subcutaneous fat thicknesses can be reduced substantiall
261 y was to quantify the anatomy of the muscle, subcutaneous fat, tibia, fibula and arteries in the lowe
262 no acute effect on WISP1 gene expression in subcutaneous fat tissue in overweight subjects who had u
263 10-fold in epididymal, retroperitoneal, and subcutaneous fat tissue of normal, but not of leptin-rec
268 how that HSF1 levels are higher in brown and subcutaneous fat tissues than in those in the visceral d
272 nitiates adipogenesis after 4 weeks, whereas subcutaneous fat undergoes hypertrophy for a period of u
274 am13a knockout (KO) have a lower visceral to subcutaneous fat (VAT/SAT) ratio after high-fat diet cha
275 mented all noncerebral structures except for subcutaneous fat, visceral fat, and skeletal muscle, whi
277 ed of 13 abdominal organs, 20 bone segments, subcutaneous fat, visceral fat, psoas muscle, and skelet
278 vs. 52,321.87 +/- 5125.05 mm(3), p=0.01) and subcutaneous fat volume (10,599.89 +/- 3683.57 vs. -5224
279 mass index (BMI), visceral fat volume (VFV), subcutaneous fat volume (SFV), and total fat volume (TFV
287 was accurately detected, acceptable if only subcutaneous fat was excluded, or unacceptable if any br
291 -induced visceral adipose formation, whereas subcutaneous fat was reduced similarly in both groups.
292 , visceral adipose tissue, but not abdominal subcutaneous fat, was significantly associated with conc
293 NIRS measurements in the carcass surface and subcutaneous fat were able to correctly classify 75.9% a
297 rol level, high glucose level, and abdominal subcutaneous fat were included in the obtained model.
298 d CP, male sex, increased age, and decreased subcutaneous fat were independently associated with sarc
299 ion, tumor diameter >/=2 cm, invasion beyond subcutaneous fat) were incorporated in the alternative s
300 19 cm (95% CI: 0.02, 0.37) greater abdominal subcutaneous fat, whereas those with stable low BMI had