ライフサイエンスコーパス: subfield

1 t significantly different in any hippocampal subfield.

2 crete points of investigation for this joint subfield.

3 mum (standard deviation, 4.8 mum) at central subfield.

4 and upcoming directions for this burgeoning subfield.

5 ectly related memory elements in hippocampal subfields.

6 also significantly reduced in all calculated subfields.

7 inal cortex and shifting through hippocampal subfields.

8 classified into 22 scientific fields and 176 subfields.

9 was associated with smaller volume in these subfields.

10 fovea, parafovea, and temporal and superior subfields.

11 arly Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study subfields.

12 ats in the dentate gyrus and CA3 hippocampal subfields.

13 l tissue was used to label seven hippocampal subfields.

14 issue) was used to delineate the hippocampal subfields.

15 ers may be localized to specific hippocampal subfields.

16 G was associated with lower volumes in these subfields.

17 on distribution across all major hippocampal subfields.

18 that extended beyond CA1 to all of the other subfields.

19 tibodies bind to specific rodent hippocampal subfields.

20 t Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) macular subfields.

21 nct network connectivity between hippocampal subfields.

22 nated central region flanked by ON-dominated subfields.

23 that extended beyond CA1 to all of the other subfields.

24 hat auditory cortex is populated by multiple subfields.

25 are scattered over a variety of sources and subfields.

26 owing sensitive investigation of hippocampal subfields.

27 e, comprising histologically distinguishable subfields.

28 iogenesis, synaptogenesis) also affect other subfields.

29 c discrimination performance and hippocampal subfield activation.

30 cohorts) were processed with the hippocampal subfields algorithm in FreeSurfer v6.0.

31 Subfield analysis may be more sensitive for detecting pa

32 ime-of-flight (TOF) PET/MRI with hippocampal subfield analysis of AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI)

33 ficantly reduced in patients and hippocampal subfield analysis revealed bilateral atrophy of the inpu

34 Exploratory subfield analysis revealed that this relation was specif

35 A hippocampal subfield analysis shows that a locus within the MSRB3 ge

36 thickness measurement of the central macular subfield and 35 mum in subfoveal choroidal thickness is

37 ostmortem studies are well suited to explore subfield and cellular alterations, but low sample sizes

38 (EZ) were determined within the 1-mm central subfield and correlated with VA at baseline and follow-u

39 Hippocampal subfield and metabolic abnormalities detected at 7T appe

40 d author-level variables (such as scientific subfield and number of authors), and were unrelated to j

41 two hippocampal-related subregions: the CA2 subfield and the entorhinal cortex (EC).

42 was used to objectively measure hippocampal subfield and whole brain volumes.

43 phrenia, with extension to other hippocampal subfields and accompanying clinical sequelae over time.

44 differential development of intrahippocampal subfields and associated networks.

45 ure the physiological changes in hippocampal subfields and cFos immunohistochemistry to examine cellu

46 odic memory for which individual hippocampal subfields and entorhinal cortex layers contribute by car

47 reflecting loss of volume in all hippocampal subfields and in both dorsal and ventral hippocampus.

48 standard error, 2.42; P = .009) hippocampal subfields and left amygdalar (simple slope, -34.62; stan

49 with left dentate gyrus and CA3 hippocampal subfields and left amygdalar volumes.

50 to examine the contributions of hippocampal subfields and neocortical areas to pattern separation an

51 chondrial responses within these hippocampal subfields and the corpus callosum, novel findings that w

52 these volume changes in specific anatomical subfields and their functional significance is unclear.

53 of segmentation error in the central macular subfield, and after exclusion of these eyes the revised

54 41; P = .04) and CA4/DG (r = -0.43; P = .03) subfields, and impaired left hippocampal microstructural

55 mework, and focusing on the hippocampus, its subfields, and specialization along its longitudinal axi

56 ly Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study grid subfields, and total grid area of 6 mm on both scans and

57 ACC structure, including across hippocampal subfields, and whether hair cortisol mediated associatio

58 trating that the LJBSF is a highly organized subfield are essential for understanding its possible ro

59 These subfields are differentially involved in memory consolid

60 By contrast, the centres of the ON subfields are distributed over a wider region of visual

61 Distinct striatal subfields are involved in voluntary movement generation

62 CT was measured in nine subfields as defined by the ETDRS-style grid using a DRI

63 nd microstructure of the hippocampus and its subfields as indicated by the mean diffusivity on diffus

64 pocampal, dentate gyrus, and CA3 hippocampal subfields as well as amygdalar volumes were assessed usi

65 polymorphism (SNP)-based heritability of 12 subfields, as well as their genetic correlation with eac

66 applied multimodal 7T MRI to assess if focal subfield atrophy and deviations in brain metabolites cha

67 Volume analyses identified hippocampal subfield atrophy in 9/12 patients (75%), commonly affect

68 g lower field strengths, such as hippocampal subfield atrophy in mild cognitive impairment.

69 Fourth, CA3 subfield atrophy was associated with severe episodic but

70 atment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) subfields before and after the completion of treatment.

71 ased astrogliogenesis in CA1/CA2 hippocampal subfields but not in the cortex.

72 egrated representations of related events in subfield CA(1) Furthermore, memory reactivation and subi

73 ippocampal neurons, including populations in subfield CA1, have been shown to represent the passage o

74 al subfields, such as the cornu ammonis (CA) subfields CA1-4, the dentate gyrus (DG) including a gran

75 s of gene expression data in the hippocampal subfields, CA1 and CA3, from 32 normal controls showed t

76 Recent studies have implicated hippocampal subfield CA2 in social and contextual memory but how it

77 found that metabolic activity in hippocampal subfield CA3 (but less pronounced in dentate gyrus) corr

78 mans for a strong involvement of hippocampal subfield CA3 in holistic recollection via pattern comple

79 e and negative subfields, where the negative subfields can be attributed to explaining away effects a

80 These hippocampal subfield changes could provide the basis for the observe

81 These hippocampal subfield changes serve to confirm and extend our previou

82 (the majority of which examined hippocampal subfield changes), and 4 investigated HD.

83 n a genome-wide association analysis on each subfield, co-varying for whole hippocampal volume.

84 LJBSF is a tear-shaped subfield containing approximately 24 barrels, arranged i

85 t for training downregulation of hippocampal subfield cornu ammonis 1 (CA1).

86 by pronounced hippocampal atrophy, including subfields cornu ammonis 2/3 (CA2/3) and CA4/dentate gyru

87 , and ellipsoid zone (EZ) within the central subfield (CSF).

88 t-synaptic potentials in the hippocampal CA1 subfield demonstrate that TBI inhibits the expression of

89 Each of the three major hippocampal subfields, dentate gyrus (DG), CA3, and CA1, has a uniqu

90 or integrated representations in hippocampal subfields depends on the strength of memory reactivation

91 bal transcriptome changes in the hippocampal subfields, DG, CA3, and CA1 from individuals with SZ psy

92 ional contribution of individual hippocampal subfields during a perceptual discrimination task for sc

93 re reviewed, highlighting differences across subfields (e.g., computer science vs biology) and across

94 ontains several small, functionally distinct subfields, examining the role of these in scene processi

95 vancing age, synapses in various hippocampal subfields exhibit impaired long-term potentiation, an el

96 For central subfield EZ at baseline, mean BCVA progressively worsene

97 BCVA and CST, and between BCVA and 4 central subfield EZ grades.

98 Eyes with normal baseline central subfield EZ showed greater 24-week change in BCVA than t

99 The centres of OFF subfields for neurons in a given region of cortex are co

100 The qAF values of 8 subfields forming a ring centered onto the fovea were co

101 antipsychotic medication in the hippocampal subfields from our SZ ON- and OFF-antipsychotic medicati

102 pal formation, we sought to characterize the subfields' genetic architecture.

103 LJBSF) is a likely source of the input, this subfield has received little attention.

104 We conclude that hippocampal subfields have partly distinct genetic determinants asso

105 Further progress in each of these subfields hinges on reaching a consensus regarding the l

106 athology and its distribution in hippocampal subfields in 95 clinically and neuropathologically chara

107 Treatment Diabetes Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) subfields in Egypt using deep-range imaging swept source

108 tial offset between the ON and OFF receptive subfields in F-mini-ON retinal ganglion cells (RGCs).

109 orticosteroid effect in the same hippocampal subfields in humans as in animal models.

110 ctional and molecular changes in hippocampal subfields in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) psychos

111 ignificantly reduced in multiple hippocampal subfields in left, but not right hippocampus, whereas ne

112 y in statistical power is common across most subfields in neuroscience.

113 ical and subcortical regions and hippocampal subfields in particular.

114 rowing body of recent work from a variety of subfields in psychology (including social, cognitive, de

115 Barrel subfields in rodent primary somatosensory cortex (SI) ar

116 s requires the intact processing by specific subfields in the hippocampus and can be examined using m

117 The EC layers and subfields in the marmoset seem to be architectonically s

118 eceptor levels were increased in hippocampal subfields in the mice and in resected hippocampus from p

119 (CTB), a bidirectional tracer, into multiple subfields in the mouse auditory cortex after identifying

120 On average, 26% of subfields in the region could be classified as stable lo

121 ked ipsilateral load of anomalies across all subfields in TLE-HS, whereas anomalies in TLE-G were res

122 ently decreased network embedding across all subfields in TLE-HS, while changes in TLE-G were limited

123 agement of therapies in specific hippocampus subfields in vivo that underlie abnormal behavior.

124 dissociable coding strategies in hippocampal subfields, in line with computational theories.SIGNIFICA

125 decline of CA1, but not of other hippocampal subfields, in the non-remitters was associated with incr

126 rch terms were "infusion, intraosseous" (all subfields included), and intraosseous access" as key wor

127 An overview of future challenges within this subfield is also provided.

128 s, interaction between human CA3 and dentate subfields is difficult to investigate due to small size

129 rted, but accurately measuring the volume of subfields is limited with common MRI protocols.

130 mpus that can be sensitively assessed at the subfield level in a small cohort.

131 not been precisely quantified in vivo at the subfield level using simultaneous positron emission tomo

132 Although the lower jaw barrel subfield (LJBSF) is a likely source of the input, this s

133 sence of macular fluid and automated central subfield macular thickness (CSMT) at year 1 and 2, were

134 ving DME and VA </=79 ETDRS letters, central subfield macular thickness (CST) >/=350 mum on Topcon 3D

135 increase from preoperative baseline central subfield macular thickness) within 90 days after catarac

136 l organization, the ontogenetic timing of HC subfield maturation remains controversial.

137 n optical coherence tomography (OCT) central subfield mean thickness (CSMT) was -89 mum for bevacizum

138 times on ERG, mean deviation on VF, central subfield mean thickness, and total macular volume did no

139 Deep learning, a subfield of AI, can potentially be used to provide real-

140 Machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence, is enabling scienti

141 have played a prominent role in the growing subfield of bioorthogonal catalysis by producing xenobio

142 Dynamic DNA nanotechnology, a subfield of DNA nanotechnology, is concerned with the st

143 successfully used in semantic segmentation-a subfield of image classification in which a class label

144 As the subfield of MOF-based sensing has developed, many divers

145 rovides a current snapshot of this important subfield of NMR spectroscopy and a basis and framework f

146 subset of superficial mPFC projections to a subfield of nucleus accumbens (NAc) neurons naturally en

147 ng rapid progress in recent decades, and the subfield of optical biosensors based on refractometric s

148 outlook toward the future of this promising subfield of organic synthesis.

149 insulin delivery systems, a rapidly growing subfield of precision medicine, is presented.

150 As the most applied subfield of QSSR in enantioselective catalysis, the appl

151 ied a preferential response in the subiculum subfield of the hippocampus during scene, but not face o

152 ost excitatory neurons in the DG and the CA1 subfield of the hippocampus, implying an excellent graft

153 ior work has shown that the volume of CA1, a subfield of the hippocampus, is selectively reduced in t

154 The ventrolateral subfield of the striatum (VLS) is the orofacial projecti

155 ol for basic and applied research across all subfields of biology.

156 at aims to bring together leading experts in subfields of cardiovascular biomedicine to focus on topi

157 difference between line scans/corresponding subfields of cube scans (outer nasal 0.92-1.11, inner na

158 meta-analyses of papers published in various subfields of food science, such as analytics in food che

159 n and data evaluation scenarios from various subfields of food science.

160 ial genomics, functional evolution and other subfields of microbiology.

161 sult and that it varies substantially across subfields of neuroscience, with particularly low power i

162 show that the spatially separate ON and OFF subfields of simple cells in layer 2/3 exhibit topologic

163 tensive in the temporal and nasal parafoveal subfields of the deep plexus with sickle SC or prolifera

164 ts in schizophrenia are confined to specific subfields of the hippocampus and to measure the subfield

165 munoblotting and immunohistochemistry in all subfields of the hippocampus in young and adult mice.

166 ed well, extensively migrated into different subfields of the hippocampus, and differentiated into di

167 s in the dentate gyrus/CA(2,3) and subiculum subfields of the hippocampus, while simultaneously leadi

168 ique genome-wide significant loci across six subfields, of which eight had not been previously linked

169 We measured GA areas in 9 subfields on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy St

170 Among GA areas in 9 subfields, only GA area in the central zone was associat

171 romising in vivo paradigm for bridging brain subfield oxidative stress and behavior in animal models

172 In vivo imaging of prodromal hippocampus CA1 subfield oxidative stress in models of Alzheimer disease

173 3.20 x 10(-9), respectively) and the center subfield (P = 1.24 x 10(-9) and P = 6.68 x 10(-8), respe

174 First, hippocampal subfield quantitative morphometry indicated significant

175 The CR for the other macular subfields ranged from 7.0 mum to 38.2 mum.

176 In turn, decreased volume of the left CA2/3 subfield (RAVLT delayed recall, r = 0.40; P = .047) and

177 with SZ psychosis and controls to elucidate subfield-relevant molecular changes.

178 e structural morphology of human hippocampal subfields represents one factor determining vulnerabilit

179 lus N in 8 million corn (Zea mays) fields at subfield resolutions of 30 x 30 m (0.09 ha) across 30 mi

180 her outcomes included visual acuity, central subfield retinal thickness, and number of anti-VEGF inje

181 n at the meso-scale, quantitative volumes of subfields, scalar DTI metrics, and quantitative tractogr

182 r, our results demonstrate that kindling has subfield-selective effects on the different functional c

183 All subfields showed more dissimilar representations for une

184 We show a unique pattern of subfield-specific effects by antipsychotic medication on

185 In this study, we used a subfield-specific GluN1 knockout mouse with a disease-li

186 We identify unique subfield-specific molecular profiles in schizophrenia po

187 Field- and subfield-specific percentiles are also provided for all

188 s with BD had reduced volumes of hippocampal subfields, specifically in the left CA4, GCL, ML and bot

189 lower GM volumes in the hippocampus and its subfields, specifically in the right subiculum and left

190 endent but converging influences of both MTL subfield structure and function contribute to age-relate

191 relationship between memory and hippocampal subfield structure or function varies nonlinearly and po

192 Here, human hippocampal subfield (subiculum, cornu ammonis 1-3, and dentate gyru

193 a uniform structure and consists of several subfields, such as the cornu ammonis (CA) subfields CA1-

194 s that the cornu ammonis 3 (CA3) hippocampal subfield supports recent, but not remote, episodic retri

195 we carried out a novel MRI-based hippocampal subfield surface analysis that integrated volume, T2 sig

196 mplate activity patterns in each hippocampal subfield that corresponded to the attentional state indu

197 ctional and molecular changes in hippocampal subfields that can be associated with hippocampal hypere

198 ormed fewer contacts in specific hippocampal subfields, their stereotyped connectivity was largely pr

199 fects of corticosteroids on the human DG/CA3 subfield, these results may have clinical relevance for

200 ive ranibizumab with persistent DME (central subfield thickness >/=250 mum on time domain optical coh

201 t of ERM patients who had severe ME (central subfield thickness >/=450 mum on spectral domain optical

202 persistent DME (failure to achieve a central subfield thickness <250 mum and at least a 10% reduction

203 nd greater reduction in OCT-measured central subfield thickness (135 mum [SD, 154 mum] vs. 87.8 mum [

204 Central subfield thickness (CFT), horizontal and vertical extent

205 t-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central subfield thickness (CSFT) from baseline to month 24, and

206 bjectives included change in retinal central subfield thickness (CSFT) from baseline to the end of st

207 e change from baseline to month 1 in central subfield thickness (CSFT) measured by spectral-domain op

208 n) BCVA and reading-center evaluated central subfield thickness (CSFT) were comparable [Group I: 60.9

209 BCVA, central subfield thickness (CSFT), and morphologic features were

210 33) and in the subgroup of eyes with central subfield thickness (CST) >=300 mum at baseline (12.2 [n

211 Central subfield thickness (CST) analysis was done.

212 the proportion of baseline (PropBL) central subfield thickness (CST) at 8 weeks (CST at 8 weeks/CST

213 point was reduction from baseline in central subfield thickness (CST) at week 24.

214 he primary outcome was difference in central subfield thickness (CST) between the control group and t

215 s optical coherence tomography (OCT) central subfield thickness (CST) can yield different prevalence

216 on of the retinal degeneration using central subfield thickness (CST) measurements and then correlate

217 and 12 months and showed a change in central subfield thickness (CST) of -504.1 mum and -552.3 mum, r

218 stics associated with 6-month VA and central subfield thickness (CST) outcomes in participants in the

219 ted mean difference in VA change and central subfield thickness (CST) reduction were, respectively, +

220 DME (<3 months) were included if the central subfield thickness (CST) was >300 mum and corrected dist

221 t-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central subfield thickness (CST) were prospectively recorded in

222 ence of hemorrhage and the change in central subfield thickness (CST) were significantly associated w

223 ) area under the curve and change in central subfield thickness (CST) within subgroups based on wheth

224 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CST), and DRSS score.

225 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CST), and ellipsoid zone (EZ) integr

226 mine the presence or absence of DME, central subfield thickness (CST), and subretinal fluid.

227 Central subfield thickness (CST), cube volume (CV), and cube ave

228 Foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area, central subfield thickness (CST), macular ganglion cell-inner pl

229 nth 12 (M12), and month 24 (M24) for central subfield thickness (CST), subretinal fluid, intraretinal

230 SD-OCT images were assessed for (1) central subfield thickness (CST); (2) presence of vitreomacular

231 Mean change from baseline central subfield thickness (CST, mum) at week 12 in Group 1 vs 2

232 VEGF concentrations correlated with central subfield thickness (r = 0.49; P = .01).

233 functional and anatomic parameters (central subfield thickness [CST], intraretinal fluid [IRF], or s

234 8.4+/-21.4 letters (P < 0.0001), and central subfield thickness also improved significantly, with a m

235 T functional MRI (hr-fMRI), we evaluated MTL subfield thickness and function in older adults represen

236 th a significant decline in baseline central subfield thickness and macular volume (P values < .001),

237 pical dorzolamide-timolol may reduce central subfield thickness and subretinal fluid in eyes with per

238 ary end point was the association of central subfield thickness at baseline with change in BCVA.

239 Corresponding reductions in mean central subfield thickness at week 12 in both groups were -119 m

240 The mean central subfield thickness decreased from 419.7 mum at enrollmen

241 There was a minimal mean change in central subfield thickness from baseline in these eyes at the ti

242 figure of 14 mum for central macular retinal subfield thickness in the absence of segmentation error.

243 crease in center point thickness and central subfield thickness of 38.9% and 33.7%, respectively.

244 gender, race, axial length (AL), and central subfield thickness on FAZ and vessel density.

245 ere treatment exposure and change in central subfield thickness on OCT.

246 less of baseline VA, lesion size, or central subfield thickness on optical coherence tomography.

247 Mean [SD] central subfield thickness reduced by -50 [97] mum, with 8 parti

248 Central subfield thickness reduction, DRSS score improvement, an

249 Central subfield thickness SD was a significant negative predict

250 acuity letter score and OCT-measured central subfield thickness similar to those without prior anti-V

251 coherence tomography (OCT)-measured central subfield thickness was 678 mum (range, 300-1203 mum), an

252 Central subfield thickness was negatively correlated with left a

253 Change in central subfield thickness was the primary outcome measure.

254 e of PDT or focal laser therapy, and central subfield thickness were not predictive of significant vi

255 n microperimetry sensitivity, higher central subfield thickness, absence of macular cysts, and higher

256 Visual acuity, central subfield thickness, and adverse events also were collect

257 ary outcomes included visual acuity, central subfield thickness, and adverse events.

258 ere visual acuity, optical coherence central subfield thickness, and number of injections through 5 y

259 Central subfield thickness, maximum subretinal fluid height, and

260 int thickness of central fovea, central 1-mm subfield thickness, the occurrence of intraretinal cysts

261 kness (CFT) equal to or greater than central subfield thickness.

262 irmed projections from the rostral prelimbic subfield to separate populations of avBST neurons, and f

263 ctural magnetic resonance imaging data of HC subfields to behavioral memory performance in children a

264 salient data properties and links inhibitory subfields to explaining away effects.

265 ging to characterize human auditory cortical subfields using a variety of low-level acoustic features

266 rtex after identifying the location of these subfields using flavoprotein fluorescence imaging.

267 thin younger children, volume of hippocampal subfields varied as a function of nap status; children w

268 eep duration was related to hippocampal head subfield volume (CA2-4/DG).

269 e discrimination index (LDI) and hippocampal subfield volume and activity across the adult lifespan (

270 thesize the extant literature of hippocampal subfield volume and cellular composition in schizophreni

271 fect of memantine vs. placebo on hippocampal subfield volume in humans receiving chronic corticostero

272 We also demonstrated that hippocampal subfield volume reduction was associated with the progre

273 fields of the hippocampus and to measure the subfield volume trajectories over the course of the illn

274 decreased dentate gyrus volume, and no other subfield volume, mediates adverse effects of aging on me

275 ate the link between the in vivo hippocampal subfield volumes and specific mood disorders, such as bi

276 glucocorticoid associations with hippocampal subfield volumes and their functional relevance.

277 th smaller CA3 and dentate gyrus hippocampal subfield volumes but not with CA1 or subiculum volume.

278 ver time, a greater decline in bilateral CA1 subfield volumes was found in the subgroup of UHR subjec

279 lso evidence of genetic overlap of subicular subfield volumes with schizophrenia.

280 ance on a source memory task and hippocampal subfield volumes.

281 Using 3 T MR hippocampal subfield volumetry combined with a behavioural pattern s

282 lusion of these eyes the revised CR for this subfield was 13.7 mum (95% CI 13.3-14.1 mum).

283 ar thickness (CMT) in the central 1-mm ETDRS subfield was 264.5 (22.9) mum, with 95% confidence limit

284 of repeatability (CR) of the central macular subfield was 30.6 mum (95% confidence interval [CI] 29.8

285 Of note, macular thickness in other subfields was negatively correlated with older age and g

286 The volumes of all the subfields were estimated to be heritable (h2 from 0.14 t

287 in volumes of the overall hippocampus or its subfields were found among the groups.

288 e cross-sectional volume deficits across all subfields were found in the more chronic and ill schizop

289 Hippocampal subfields were manually segmented from 600mum isotropic

290 hat among the mood disorders the hippocampal subfields were more affected in BD-I compared with BD-II

291 ior outer, inferior outer and temporal outer subfields were statistically significant (p = 0.038, p =

292 = 9.65, p < 0.001), while other hippocampal subfields were unaffected.

293 es, stratified by hippocampal hemisphere and subfield, were volume, neuron number, neuron density, an

294 me deficits in the CA1, but not of the other subfields, were found in the schizophrenia patients of D

295 found to contain both positive and negative subfields, where the negative subfields can be attribute

296 y, and mean diffusivity increases across all subfields, whereas TLE-G presented with dentate gyrus hy

297 on the droplet scale, bringing together two subfields which traditionally have been quite separated.

298 One subfield whose function is poorly known is the subiculum

299 aging that combined volumetry of hippocampal subfields with analysis of hippocampal microstructural i

300 hondrial respiration in anatomically defined subfields within the rat hippocampus.