ライフサイエンスコーパス: subnuclei

1 rresponding to cytoarchitectonically defined subnuclei.

2 s noted in the interstitial and ventromedial subnuclei.

3 substance P (SP) further delineate the PrGC subnuclei.

4 l lateral, and external lateral parabrachial subnuclei.

5 ith sparser fibers in lateral and basomedial subnuclei.

6 terminals in the central and commissural NTS subnuclei.

7 as observed in the commissural or medial NTS subnuclei.

8 ly localized to the dorsal and ventrolateral subnuclei.

9 minal nucleus caudalis, and inferior olivary subnuclei.

10 ternal medial (EM) and external lateral (EL) subnuclei.

11 ith variations in labeling among the various subnuclei.

12 may reflect functional specialization of PBN subnuclei.

13 of the inferior olive independently of other subnuclei.

14 ng the medial, ventrolateral and commissural subnuclei.

15 rons labeled in the dorsal and ventrolateral subnuclei.

16 hin the subpostremal, dorsomedial and medial subnuclei.

17 te, interstitial, ventral, and ventrolateral subnuclei.

18 ibers but was distributed unevenly among the subnuclei.

19 e boutons than those from the B-D row in all subnuclei.

20 te, interstitial, ventral, and ventrolateral subnuclei.

21 s are expressed in brain regions, nuclei and subnuclei.

22 rogeneous structure with well-differentiated subnuclei.

23 ecapitulated established atlases of amygdala subnuclei.

24 ormation (RF), and those interconnecting NST subnuclei.

25 assigned these effects to specific habenula subnuclei.

26 erminate mainly in V and rostral medial (RM) subnuclei.

27 ntral lateral (VL), and central lateral (CL) subnuclei.

28 ents and differences in projections from VTA subnuclei.

29 jections from the rostral division to caudal subnuclei.

30 defective contralateral migration of ventral subnuclei.

31 ojections between distinct amygdalar and BST subnuclei.

32 and assigned to the corresponding habenular subnuclei.

33 e of multiple cell types across a variety of subnuclei.

34 ified differential contributions of amygdala subnuclei.

35 y expressed targeting molecules in these LGN subnuclei.

36 issural subnucleus and perhaps in the medial subnuclei.

37 habenula, in patterns that define asymmetric subnuclei.

38 effect of apomorphine and LiCl is 1 of the 3 subnuclei.

39 f conditioned consumption reduction in these subnuclei.

40 aker than that observed in autonomic-related subnuclei.

41 subdivisions of SPFp, rather than different subnuclei.

42 tion, the NET BPND was evaluated in thalamic subnuclei (13 atlas-based regions of interest).

43 hanges, we extracted volumes for 50 thalamic subnuclei (25 each hemisphere) and mean fibre cross-sect

44 d cytoarchitectural sex differences in these subnuclei, a detailed developmental profile of ER expres

45 rons in medial, dorsomedial, and commissural subnuclei along with outer shell of area postrema and mo

46 ectedly, the pontine central gray and nearby subnuclei also contained a low density of putative PC bo

47 The habenular subnuclei also differentially innervate the interpeduncu

48 eceptor mRNA were detected in all amygdaloid subnuclei, although D1, D2, and D4 receptor mRNAs were m

49 neurons within the anteromedial group of BST subnuclei (amgBST) and within the posterior BST, which d

50 c structure consisting of medial and lateral subnuclei and a principal output tract, the fasciculus r

51 ors are differentially distributed among the subnuclei and along the rostro-caudal axis of the midbra

52 Stimulation of external PBN subnuclei and areas medial and ventral to the PBN failed

53 ly (70% contralateral) within all trigeminal subnuclei and C1-2.

54 Some of these subregions showed further subnuclei and each region of the arcopallium/amygdala co

55 MNX, suggesting that the individual columnar subnuclei and other postulated vagal motorneuron pools a

56 p and overlapping the facial nucleus lateral subnuclei and para-facial zones.

57 ique set of molecular markers for amygdaloid subnuclei and provide tools to genetically dissect their

58 differences in the connectivity of the PrGC subnuclei and the lateral division with the SC/NOT.

59 gelatinous, central, and rostral commissural subnuclei and the periventricular area of the NTS, regio

60 tern, send divergent projections to amygdala subnuclei, and differ in their presynaptic inputs.

61 d in both the PaPo (82 %) and the PaV (18 %) subnuclei, and displayed a concentric dendritic configur

62 nges in mean activity levels across multiple subnuclei, and in the functional correlations among acou

63 c1(+)) afferents project to distinct medulla subnuclei, and innervate different regions and tissues w

64 ding interstitial, intermediate, and central subnuclei, and nucleus ambiguous, which have been report

65 ss Tacr1 or Gpr83 innervate distinct sets of subnuclei, and strong optogenetic stimulation of the axo

66 e ventrolateral (VL) and central medial (CM) subnuclei, and the external region, consisting of the ex

67 he posterior group of the thalamus into four subnuclei (anterior, lateral, medial, and posterior).

68 herin-mediated interactions between adjacent subnuclei are critical for subnucleus position.

69 Subnuclei are further characterized by NADPH staining an

70 Neurons in different IO subnuclei are inhibited by synapses with wide ranging re

71 the individual-specific hypothalamus and its subnuclei as well as an imaging sequence optimized for h

72 was found in cells and processes in all NTS subnuclei, but eNOS-IR was more uniformly distributed th

73 reelin is essential for the targeting of LGN subnuclei by functionally distinct classes of RGCs.

74 he result of activating different vestibular subnuclei, by addressing three questions.

75 rtic acid (NMDA) receptors in the vestibular subnuclei, capable of modulating respiration?

76 trigeminal subnuclei interpolaris (SpVi) and subnuclei caudalis (SpVc) and the dorsal column nucleus-

77 alis, and 18% in the transition zone between subnuclei caudalis and interpolaris), and 14% rostral to

78 m the caudal division primarily interconnect subnuclei confined to the caudal division of the NST; th

79 The gelatinosus and commissural subnuclei contained a low density of neurons and fibers

80 us of the trapezoid body, its main and hilus subnuclei, contained predominantly glycine-immunoreactiv

81 It contains a collection of subnuclei delineated by gross cytoarchitecture features;

82 rminals in different nucleus accumbens (NAc) subnuclei during an aversive and reward conditioning tas

83 een prairie and meadow voles, including many subnuclei examined within the hypothalamus and olfactory

84 ral lateral (PBcl) and Kolliker-Fuse (KF) PB subnuclei express the transcription factor FoxP2 and man

85 inated in the central medial and lateral CNA subnuclei; external region projections were distributed

86 the dorsal, lateral and interfascicular DRN subnuclei; fewer neurons were observed in caudal portion

87 a possible topography of IP outputs, all IP subnuclei gave rise to descending projections, whereas m

88 The caudal commissural and dorsal subnuclei had light bombesin fiber/terminal staining, as

89 Several IP subnuclei have been described, but their specific projec

90 Three subnuclei have been identified in the secondary gustator

91 In addition, we show that the DD subnuclei have complex reciprocal connections with subpa

92 t amygdaloid complex is composed of numerous subnuclei important for the sex-specific regulation of s

93 spective of valence, and differs between BLA subnuclei in a manner consistent with their heretofore u

94 ic nucleus, whereas MeA projects to adjacent subnuclei in BNST and the preoptic area.

95 Tissue was dissected from multiple amygdala subnuclei in both humans (N=3, male) and rhesus macaques

96 prominent in the commissural and dorsomedial subnuclei in the absence of cellular recovery.

97 Several distinct subnuclei in the geniculate complex and the pretectum co

98 and the dorsolateral, dorsomedial and medial subnuclei in the intermediate and rostral levels of the

99 were differentially distributed in distinct subnuclei in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS).

100 as confirmed in neurons of the parvicellular subnuclei, in both OVX and OVX+E brains ( approximately

101 Brain stem subnuclei including interstitial, intermediate, and cent

102 t the dorsal lateral and external lateral PB subnuclei (inner division) receive overlapping inputs fr

103 opic patterns exist in the spinal trigeminal subnuclei interpolaris (SpVi) and subnuclei caudalis (Sp

104 mation, Fos-LI was induced in the trigeminal subnuclei interpolaris and caudalis, C1-2 dorsal horn, a

105 ar patterns in the spinal trigeminal nucleus subnuclei interpolaris and caudalis.

106 In subnuclei interpolaris and principalis, mandibular fiber

107 egions in the spinal trigeminal complex, the subnuclei interpolaris/caudalis (Vi/Vc) transition zone

108 In the ventral portion of the trigeminal subnuclei interpolaris/caudalis (Vi/Vc) transition zone,

109 tion of neurons in the dorsal portion of the subnuclei interpolaris/caudalis transition zone at the l

110 We aimed to identify the brain stem vagal subnuclei involved in these reflexes.

111 at the topographic localization of habenular subnuclei is rather similar between mouse and rat and th

112 t in the rostral central (RC) and medial (M) subnuclei; less dense in the rostral lateral (RL) subnuc

113 No caudal subnuclei medial to the solitary tract contained labeled

114 and retrochiasmatic SON, and in specific PVN subnuclei: medial parvicellular part, ventral and dorsal

115 s identified in neurons in pre-autonomic PVN subnuclei, microinjection of insulin (0.6, 6 and 60 nU)

116 vely enriched in the basolateral and central subnuclei of amygdala, with sparser fibers in lateral an

117 entrated in the dorsal- and external-lateral subnuclei of lateral parabrachial nucleus, and present i

118 Because the subnuclei of MD have different connections and project t

119 These results demonstrate that subnuclei of Me are interconnected with limbic structure

120 l (DM), dorsolateral (DL), ventromedial (VM) subnuclei of NTS, and the DMN.

121 postrema, rostral, subpostremal and central subnuclei of nucleus tractus solitarii, spinal trigemina

122 tion (PCRt), the dorsomedial portions of the subnuclei of oralis (Vodm) and interpolaris (Vidm) and i

123 leus ambiguus, commissural and ventrolateral subnuclei of solitary tract nucleus, and retrotrapezoid

124 l (LA), basolateral (BLA), and central (CeA) subnuclei of the amgydala of single 5 microm sections fr

125 unctional pulvinar, claustrum and amygdaloid subnuclei of the amygdala, the latter progressively burd

126 nits) located in both the medial and lateral subnuclei of the amygdala.

127 nt targets, including anterior and posterior subnuclei of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and

128 ns in the ipsilateral commissural and medial subnuclei of the caudal nucleus tractus solitarius and t

129 receptors and serotonin transporters in the subnuclei of the DR, which were delineated on the basis

130 h relatively homogeneous labeling across the subnuclei of the DR.

131 ventromedial, dorsomedial, and dorsolateral subnuclei of the DRN, as well as distinct variation in e

132 At least two subnuclei of the inferior olive, the beta-nucleus, and t

133 n, c-Fos expression was also analyzed in the subnuclei of the lateral geniculate complex and in the s

134 os expression to visual stimulation in these subnuclei of the lateral geniculate complex.

135 lls (RGCs) form synapses onto neurons within subnuclei of the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) [i.e.,

136 The other two subnuclei of the lateral nucleus of the trapezoid body,

137 ct morphological class and form one of three subnuclei of the lateral nucleus of the trapezoid body,

138 to the central lateral and superior lateral subnuclei of the LPBN is in part excitatory.

139 c-Fos increase was observed within the same subnuclei of the medial amygdala and ventromedial hypoth

140 investigated the projections from the three subnuclei of the medial geniculate body (MGB), namely, i

141 he ventral regions of the dorsal and ventral subnuclei of the medial geniculate complex, area Te3, th

142 entrolateral parts of the dorsal and ventral subnuclei of the medial geniculate complex, the dorsal p

143 s work substantiates the presence of nNOS in subnuclei of the monkey NTS and is consistent with a rol

144 show different subunit distributions in the subnuclei of the NTS and in other adjacent structures.

145 scent immunohistochemistry revealed that all subnuclei of the NTS contained high levels of estrogen r

146 , interstitial (NTSis), ventromedial (NTSvm) subnuclei of the NTS, caudal DMN, and dorsal NA; and the

147 NTSce), ventral, dorsolateral, ventrolateral subnuclei of the NTS, rostral DMN, and ventral NA.

148 id (60.6-67.0%) stimuli, and for the various subnuclei of the NTS.

149 tral, medial, intermediate, and dorsolateral subnuclei of the NTS.

150 termediate, dorsal lateral, and interstitial subnuclei of the NTS.

151 interstitial, intermediate, and dorsolateral subnuclei of the NTS.

152 egulation including the hypoglossal nucleus, subnuclei of the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), an

153 hase (nNOS) containing neurons and fibers in subnuclei of the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) in the

154 us (NA), dorsal motor nucleus (DMN), and all subnuclei of the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), but o

155 ntified in the interstitial and intermediate subnuclei of the nucleus tractus solitarius and in other

156 ibuted to the commissural, medial and dorsal subnuclei of the nucleus tractus solitarius.

157 The "waist" area and external subnuclei of the parabrachial nucleus (PBN) have been im

158 in the external lateral and external medial subnuclei of the parabrachial nucleus while a significan

159 n the ventromedial POA and the parvicellular subnuclei of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothal

160 ircumventricular organs or the magnocellular subnuclei of the PVH.

161 rojections to the ventrolateral thalamus and subnuclei of the red nucleus that were made from these s

162 rons in superior lateral and central lateral subnuclei of the rostral and middle LPBN are the primary

163 in the superior lateral and central lateral subnuclei of the rostral lateral PBN (LPBN) relative to

164 esults suggest that efferents from different subnuclei of the secondary gustatory nucleus of catfish,

165 To determine whether cells within different subnuclei of the secondary gustatory nucleus of channel

166 We have mapped the connections of the subnuclei of the torus semicircularis in Xenopus laevis

167 and orofacial structures is processed by all subnuclei of the trigeminal brainstem nuclear complex (T

168 n the locus coeruleus, A1-5 and C1-3 nuclei, subnuclei of the trigeminal nerve and nucleus tractus so

169 We find that subnuclei of this region are populated two functionally

170 sitively labeled neuronal populations within subnuclei of this structure with advancing postnatal age

171 y MNs were distributed in dorsal and ventral subnuclei of XII.

172 trees that spanned several of these dl-pons subnuclei, often with terminal dendrites ending in the v

173 orsomedial portions of the spinal trigeminal subnuclei oralis (Vodm), and interpolaris (Vidm).

174 visions; 2) the incertal projection from TNC subnuclei overlaps and covers most of ZIv; 3) two sets o

175 imates of the number of neurons in the three subnuclei (parvocellular, pc; densocellular, dc; magnoce

176 suggest that neurones within the vestibular subnuclei play different roles in cardiorespiratory modu

177 he central extended amygdala extend into BST subnuclei previously identified as part of the medial ex

178 The medial and ventral lateral parabrachial subnuclei projected to the oval paracentral, parafascicu

179 Thus, we examined three subnuclei (pulvinar, anterior, and ventral intermediate/

180 e inferior olive, where release in different subnuclei ranges from synchronous to asynchronous.

181 tentially induced by morphometric changes in subnuclei, rather than size asymmetries are associated w

182 rogradely labels cells in the aforementioned subnuclei; RC and M providing the largest source of PBN

183 subunit B (CTb) labeling revealed those NST subnuclei receiving chorda tympani nerve (CT) afferents,

184 Traditionally subdivided into distinct subnuclei, recent work shows that these divisions only p

185 the nucleus tractus solitarius, and both PB subnuclei send projections to limbic forebrain areas (e.

186 After follow-up, almost all thalamic subnuclei showed tract losses in PD hallucinators compar

187 The thalamus and thalamic subnuclei, striatum, and globus pallidus were segmented

188 ate that this nucleus is composed of several subnuclei, suggesting the term, pregeniculate complex (P

189 neurochemical composition of the amygdaloid subnuclei suggests their clustering into subunits that e

190 addition to the cortex, neurons in caudal VP subnuclei target the sensorimotor striatum.

191 ygdala--primarily its basomedial and central subnuclei), thalamus (central medial, intermediodorsal,

192 ed into discrete cholinergic and peptidergic subnuclei that differ in size between the left and right

193 Selective staining in facial subnuclei that innervate phasically active muscles sugge

194 The PAG selectively innervates individual PB subnuclei that may be part of the spino-parachio-forebra

195 xation and activates neurons in select vagal subnuclei that may represent the brain stem circuit invo

196 atergic and were concentrated within the NTS subnuclei that receive the densest inputs from arterial

197 iking patterns in large parts of the olivary subnuclei, the size of which also depends on the relativ

198 o the GABAergic innervation of other olivary subnuclei, the terminal boutons that terminate on neuron

199 Distinct classes of RGCs project to these subnuclei: the dLGN is innervated by image-forming RGCs,

200 Because the PAG projects to both of these PB subnuclei, this projection system possibly functions as

201 d in labeled neurons in the inferior olivary subnuclei, vestibular nuclei, and their afferent cell gr

202 Anatomy of the vagal subnuclei was defined, and activated subnuclei with vent

203 on in histaminergic neurons of all three TMN subnuclei was higher during periods of wakefulness.

204 ody labeling pattern within the parabrachial subnuclei was then analyzed.

205 dial (VPM) and ventroposterior lateral (VPL) subnuclei were easily identified, as well as the forelim

206 abeled) in the interstitial and intermediate subnuclei were found to project to pharyngeal motoneuron

207 ventrolateral, dorsolateral, and commissural subnuclei were labeled as well as the caudal, intermedia

208 interface between the interpolar and caudal subnuclei were labeled ipsilaterally.

209 ighest labeling was seen for GluR2/3 in most subnuclei, whereas GluR1-immunoreactive neurons were fou

210 ts of several cytoarchitectonically distinct subnuclei which receive input from different portions of

211 dritic arbors were confined to DsRed-defined subnuclei, which correlated with distinct extra-amygdala

212 te subnuclear areas in the mouse habenula to subnuclei, which had been rigorously identified by sever

213 d bilaterally to the dorsal and intermediate subnuclei, which innervated the frontalis and orbiculari

214 ts many complex features, including multiple subnuclei, widespread projections with the forebrain and

215 t the basolateral amygdala contains distinct subnuclei with specific input-output patterns, enabling

216 rapid Synaptotagmin isoforms are abundant in subnuclei with synchronous release but absent where rele

217 piratory afferents known to terminate in the subnuclei with the most intense MOR-LI.

218 e vagal subnuclei was defined, and activated subnuclei with ventral subdiaphragmatic vagus stimulatio

219 reactive neurons were labeled in a number of subnuclei, with clusters of neurons labeled in the dorsa

220 bodies were stained in the medial and dorsal subnuclei, with fewer neurons in the caudal commissural,