ライフサイエンスコーパス: subtraction

1 photoelectrochemical sensors (easy baseline subtraction).

2 alues as well as uncertainties in background subtraction.

3 of two fundamental operations, division and subtraction.

4 or the worse localization precision in image subtraction.

5 easurement of real-time flux and drift/noise subtraction.

6 ompared to other methods, including spectral subtraction.

7 or, without separate measurement, by a blank subtraction.

8 sence of analyte and is ideal for background subtraction.

9 such as shifting receptive fields and vector subtraction.

10 alternative acquisitions followed by complex subtraction.

11 r a long time and without the need for image subtraction.

12 r a long time and without the need for image subtraction.

13 mber system to perform symbolic addition and subtraction.

14 ere prepared and analyzed by PCR select cDNA subtraction.

15 ive control droplets to help with background subtraction.

16 etric CVRC maps generated by voxelwise image subtraction.

17 s and endogenous analytes through background subtraction.

18 nal of approximately 10:1 without background subtraction.

19 bining three imaging methods: (1) background subtraction, (2) pixel binning, and (3) CMOS color chann

20 ak detection, alignment, grouping, and blank subtraction, 3303 features were obtained of wastewater t

21 After blank and noise subtraction, 70% of the peaks remained and were grouped

22 1) than was reading early (79%), late (85%), subtraction (86%), and SPECT (83%) images separately; ho

23 ion of reward, that dopamine neurons perform subtraction, a computation that is ideal for reinforceme

24 epatic arterial fraction obtained with caval subtraction agreed well with those with fluorescent micr

25 rthermore show that the choice of background subtraction algorithm is dependent on the expression lev

26 dy, a high-resolution LC/MS-based background subtraction algorithm was used to process the nonselecti

27 terize the influence of different background subtraction algorithms on several focus analysis algorit

28 two-dimensional retention time arrays, blank subtraction, alignment and projection onto new axes, sub

29 tly improved reader confidence compared with subtraction alone (P = .041).

30 A background subtraction analog chronocoulometry method is used to me

31 d between-subjects contrasts and independent subtraction analyses based on within-subjects contrasts.

32 Voxel-wise overlap and subtraction analyses of lesions as well as non-parametri

33 determined the lesion overlap and performed subtraction analyses of lesions.

34 Subtraction analysis (imitation > movement, initiation >

35 This report gives details on the gaseous CO2 subtraction analysis performed on a high-resolution time

36 Subtraction analysis revealed that in headache sufferers

37 The voxel-wise subtraction analysis showed associations between stroke-

38 Standard subtraction analysis within the PCC shows a relative dea

39 se phenotypes could be controlled by adenine subtraction and addition.

40 the common occurrence that a single round of subtraction and affinity purification is not sufficient

41 The approach uses iterative rounds of subtraction and affinity purification, using stringent w

42 rimental uncertainties because of the buffer subtraction and dark currents, we find excellent agreeme

43 studied MCC samples by digital transcriptome subtraction and detected a fusion transcript between a p

44 iated cells featuring single cell background subtraction and detection across multiple fluorescence c

45 d between TLBF in humans measured with caval subtraction and direct inflow phase-contrast MR imaging

46 rlying the basic computational operations of subtraction and division.

47 After background subtraction and normalization using a set of housekeepin

48 lication that performed automated background subtraction and polynomial regression for the quantifica

49 between neighboring cells and the background subtraction and super-voxels reduce the dimensionality o

50 The ability to design novel repeat-subtraction and target capture arrays makes this technol

51 Only the background subtraction and the two-component mixing formulas accura

52 Cognitive subtractions and the use of low-level baseline condition

53 mismatches (after interlocus and intralocus subtraction) and their hydrophobicity and electrostatic

54 ting pico-Joule laser excitation, background subtraction, and a denoising algorithm, we obtain robust

55 Tc sestamibi, pinhole thyroid imaging, image subtraction, and single photon emission computed tomogra

56 Retrospective review of digital subtraction angiogram showed an anastomosis between the

57 ns were calculated from conventional digital subtraction angiograms.

58 nce standard was used: the PIOPED II digital subtraction angiographic (DSA) result, or if there was n

59 ngiography was compared with that at digital subtraction angiography (DSA) (n = 13) and computed tomo

60 detection of aneurysms at follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA) after initial DSA with res

61 Their results were compared with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the reference standard.

62 f they had a CT angiography (CTA) or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) diagnosis, an interpretabl

63 Background Spinal digital subtraction angiography (DSA) exposes patients and opera

64 increasingly replacing conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) for diagnosing or excludin

65 btained from CT-angiography (CTA) or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) from 207 patients with BTA

66 onary angiography (CTPA) rather than digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in a pregnant woman with a

67 Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is considered the gold sta

68 are useful in the diagnostics while digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is the best option.

69 Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of cerebral vessels with r

70 cerebral vessel imaging remains the digital subtraction angiography (DSA) performed in three project

71 With Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) perfusion analysis, we are

72 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed a dissection begi

73 Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) tubogram revealed rupture

74 ad available CT angiography (CTA) or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) were evaluated.

75 with no recanalisation on follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA), and the patient remained

76 Digital subtraction angiography (DSA), the reference standard, i

77 dentification compared with those at digital subtraction angiography (DSA).

78 magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and digital subtraction angiography (DSA).

79 y and the current reference standard digital subtraction angiography (DSA).

80 ce angiography, ultrasonography, and digital subtraction angiography all have a role in endoleak dete

81 helps to view the same structures as digital subtraction angiography but offers better image quality.

82 tiscatter grid removal during spinal digital subtraction angiography decreased participants' radiatio

83 Intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography did not identify any underlying

84 rats underwent catheterization with digital subtraction angiography guidance for intraportal infusio

85 Traditional digital subtraction angiography is still regarded as the gold st

86 ight heart catheterization and-after digital subtraction angiography of the pulmonary arteries-subseq

87 Digital subtraction angiography remains the gold standard for th

88 Although intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography remains the historical gold stan

89 After intervention, the digital subtraction angiography showed a good stent position wit

90 earning-based model trained on 1,177 digital subtraction angiography verified bone-removal computed t

91 , and imaging including conventional digital subtraction angiography, computerized tomographic, and m

92 ial vasculature, will be shown using digital subtraction angiography, SPECT/CT, contrast-enhanced CT,

93 At digital subtraction angiography, the mean percentage of stenosis

94 contrast-enhanced MR angiography and digital subtraction angiography.

95 computed tomography angiography, and digital subtraction angiography.

96 A was assessed by using conventional digital subtraction angiography.

97 as enabled by applying a thorough background subtraction approach based on high-resolution mass spect

98 The combined nonselective CID and background subtraction approach should allow for detection and stru

99 ices) or its simple dilution, or polyphenols subtraction are deceptively used.

100 electrochemical drift, result in background-subtraction artifacts that constrain the utility of FSCV

101 d by stepwise proton or electron addition or subtraction, as well as H-atom transfer (HAT).

102 d noise cancellation system based on voltage-subtraction autobalanced detection.

103 Compared with subtraction-based mapping methods, MAB-seq and caMAB-seq

104 We present computational subtraction-based microbiome discovery (CSMD), a bioinfo

105 post- to pretreatment images and voxel-wise subtraction between Gaussian-normalized relative cerebra

106 map of FEF and it is the result of a vector subtraction between retinal target location when flashed

107 noise-ratio compared to traditional sentinel subtraction by a novel frequency domain common mode reje

108 by PV neurons alters response gain, whereas subtraction by SOM neurons shifts response levels.

109 After subtraction, cell motility remained graded but lacked di

110 and while they performed a verbalized serial-subtraction cognitive task.

111 Properly designed intersection, subtraction, conversion, and multi-color reporters enhan

112 However, pooled specificity was higher for subtraction CT (95% CI: 100%, 100%) than for CT angiogra

113 er improved equally when adding iodine maps (subtraction CT [0.093] vs CT angiography [0.088], P = .0

114 Subtraction CT had comparable diagnostic performance to

115 Conclusion Subtraction CT iodine maps had greater specificity than

116 Purpose To compare the use of subtraction CT versus dual-energy CT iodine maps to CT a

117 y; 72%, 91% for dual-energy CT; 70%, 91% for subtraction CT).

118 Subtraction CT, a software-only solution, results in iod

119 s CT angiography, P = .01; dual-energy CT vs subtraction CT, P = .68).

120 T: CT angiography alone, dual-energy CT, and subtraction CT.

121 atial extent of activation (Fame--Unfamiliar subtraction) differentiated the three groups (Control =

122 Digital transcript subtraction (DTS) was developed to subtract in silico kn

123 onfaradaic currents through real-time analog subtraction during current-to-voltage conversion in the

124 ted for randoms using delayed window randoms subtraction (DWS) or randoms variance reduction (RVR).

125 , Prop1(df/df) mutant at E14.5, and two cDNA subtractions: E14.5 WT-E14.5 Prop1(df/df) and E14.5 WT-E

126 el strategy, integrating antigen-independent subtraction enrichment and immunostaining-FISH (SE-iFISH

127 After image subtractions, fluorescence emission signals from single

128 n" component was a consequence of background subtraction for all lines and both instruments.

129 alytical signal relies on digital background subtraction for removal of the large current due to char

130 curacy of DW imaging, enhancement ratio, and subtraction for the diagnosis of RCC.

131 and size can be generated directly by signal subtraction from only three types of measurements.

132 Adaptive ensemble average subtraction has been developed to remove nonstationary r

133 own useful, background reduction by hardware subtraction has not yet been explored for these assays.

134 ammalian fertility, we performed suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) between PGCs and ES cell

135 Subtraction hybridization combined with induction of can

136 Subtraction hybridization identified melanoma differenti

137 Since its original cloning by subtraction hybridization in 2002, it is now evident tha

138 Using subtraction-hybridization, combined with induction of ca

139 A total of 36 subtraction ictal and interictal perfusion studies were

140 Subtraction ictal and interictal single photon emission

141 The SISCOM (Subtraction Ictal Spect Co-registered to MRI) procedure

142 n MR imaging, interictal SPECT, ictal SPECT, subtraction ictal SPECT coregistered to MR imaging (SISC

143 of finger millet (Eleusine coracana) by cDNA subtraction identified drought responsive genes that hav

144 ntial to exclude malignancy: DWIBS (AP1) and subtraction images from the first postcontrast and the u

145 ages, late pinhole (99m)Tc sestamibi images, subtraction images, SPECT images, early and late pinhole

146 oposed method is applied to obtain Au L-edge subtraction imaging of a Au-Ni grid test sample.

147 T in combination with dual-contrast enhanced subtraction imaging provides new opportunities for molec

148 bi SPECT/CT, (99m)Tc-sestamibi/pertechnetate subtraction imaging, and (99m)Tc-sestamibi dual-phase im

149 that is coupled with dual-contrast enhanced subtraction imaging.

150 rithm, and the region of interest background subtraction in combination with a two-dimensional Gaussi

151 ound ratios, with the bacteroidal background subtraction in combination with the median excess algori

152 arithmetic operations, such as addition and subtraction, in just 6 y (between ages 2 and 8).

153 human atrial cells, I(TO) block (100% I(TO) subtraction) increased APD(50) by 31%, APD(90) by 17%, a

154 Subtraction is achieved by selectively disabling these o

155 Accurate background subtraction is enabled by separating the foreground from

156 s(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, background subtraction is necessary at a macrodisk electrode but ca

157 The Au L-edge subtraction is particularly relevant for the identificat

158 ground, a procedure termed analog background subtraction is reported here.

159 me course of the explicit component and, via subtraction, isolate the implicit component of learning.

160 characterize this pathway, we constructed a subtraction library enriched for genes regulated by Hog1

161 We report evidence for a subtraction-like mechanism of temporal coding in cerebel

162 Subtraction maps (contrast-enhanced CT minus precontrast

163 ing lesions were not detected on FLAIR-based subtraction maps (nine of 1442, 0.6%).

164 conventional segmentation or CE T1-weighted subtraction maps created by voxel-by-voxel subtraction o

165 Use of CE T1-weighted subtraction maps improved visualization and aided better

166 Use of CE T1-weighted subtraction maps qualitatively improved visualization an

167 tumor volume after therapy on CE T1-weighted subtraction maps were found for both PFS and OS (pretrea

168 CE T1-weighted subtraction maps were significantly better at aiding pre

169 With use of subtraction maps, nonenhanced images (double inversion r

170 nces, with use of either DIR- or FLAIR-based subtraction maps.

171 ration and precontrast images were used as a subtraction mask to eliminate high-attenuation cortical

172 With baseline subtraction, mean activity terminal t(1/2) and mean resi

173 of gray matter changes were constructed, and subtraction meta-analysis was used to compare them.

174 ropose a simple "Add to Subtract" background subtraction method and show that it can reduce the gluco

175 al congestion in the T2DIR spectra, we use a subtraction method applicable to many other complex mole

176 The delayed scan subtraction method did not produce any significant chang

177 Consequently, the conventional background subtraction method may be inaccurate in these situations

178 Precision of DHAA determination by the subtraction method was also evaluated.

179 esults of DHAA determination obtained by the subtraction method were not precise which resulted direc

180 With the subtraction method, estimation of the amount and isotope

181 need for estimation of the blank, or by the subtraction method.

182 athogen identification using a computational subtraction methodology in concordance with read trimmin

183 Using our subtraction methodology, we were able to substantially i

184 Traditional background subtraction methods often generate negative signals and

185 COVs of both subtraction methods were compared.

186 ses, it was observed that the regression and subtraction methods yield approximately the same blank c

187 que using trichrome and periodic acid-Schiff subtraction morphometry; the other two methods included

188 methodologies methylation-sensitive amplicon subtraction (MS-AS) and methylation-sensitive representa

189 ndamental arithmetic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, including a c

190 For women without pregnancy complications, subtraction of 270 days from the delivery date might be

191 etter background correction than does simple subtraction of a blank.

192 emonstrate (near) deterministic addition and subtraction of a bosonic particle, in particular a phono

193 onding cysteine residues through addition or subtraction of a hydrogen atom or sulfhydryl group.

194 moval of baseline drift has been achieved by subtraction of a mathematical model for the baseline.

195 uronal oscillations at low temperatures, and subtraction of additional leak currents at elevated temp

196 associated viral bacteriophage contigs after subtraction of age-associated contigs.

197 A simple subtraction of an aberrated, from an unaberrated, TPEF i

198 ere requires manual selection of punctae and subtraction of background selected for each neurite.

199 ence, uncoated cantilever permitted reliable subtraction of background signal (i.e., differential mea

200 vity of greater than 10 spots per well after subtraction of background.

201 Subtraction of buffer contributions to the calorimetric

202 k also demonstrates the power of comparative subtraction of candidate genes for traits of structural

203 ent' can be identified as the residual after subtraction of contemporary background Atlantic CO mixin

204 Thence, subtraction of current signals was used to quantify IC a

205 The peak HO region was identified by the subtraction of equally thresholded statistical T maps (h

206 latencies while increasing their precision; subtraction of field potential latencies from SLC latenc

207 quenching of the inclusion core through the subtraction of heat during froth expansion, thereby phys

208 Computational subtraction of human and known microbial sequences and a

209 Statistical subtraction of instant velocities revealed that SSTR3 an

210 d subtraction maps created by voxel-by-voxel subtraction of intensity-normalized nonenhanced T1-weigh

211 After subtraction of known N sources in SAM, our results suppo

212 c problems involving approximate addition or subtraction of large numbers, both in a laboratory test

213 determine the global capillary density after subtraction of larger vessels and cystoid edema cavities

214 ided by the corresponding annulus area after subtraction of noncapillary blood vessel areas.

215 Another use of the program is the subtraction of one set of tR, m/z data from another, e.g

216 ssay operation allows on-the-fly, integrated subtraction of one to multiple protein targets and reuse

217 ) of all metabolically active lesions, after subtraction of patient-specific background-liver average

218 telet (IP) levels of 5-HT were calculated by subtraction of plasma 5-HT from serum values.

219 the parietal cortex reveal the addition and subtraction of probabilistic quantities that underlie de

220 ching and without recourse to assignment and subtraction of resonances.

221 recall (anger-provoking speech) followed by subtraction of serial sevens.

222 Voxel-wise subtraction of SL-off from SL-on images enabled the sepa

223 n-sensitive AHP (SK) current was measured by subtraction of tail currents obtained before and after t

224 the assay is detailed which allowed for ~95% subtraction of target with 20% non-specific extraction o

225 ers can be interconverted by the addition or subtraction of tetramers, leading to mainly 12-, 16- and

226 Normalization and subtraction of the (123)I SPECT images from the (99m)Tc

227 roperties of MoS2 edge sites are obtained by subtraction of the activity of the basal-plane sites fro

228 originates from the Zn-Cys coordination, as subtraction of the cysteine deprotonation enthalpy resul

229 gression (DW-PLSR) paradigm permits reliable subtraction of the drift component to the voltammetric d

230 Subtraction of the images taken at these two wavelengths

231 with an Allan deviation below the SQL after subtraction of the local-oscillator noise.

232 he peculiar velocity can be derived from the subtraction of the mean cosmic expansion, the product of

233 This method relies on the subtraction of the NEXAFS spectrum of the overlayer adso

234 itude of the signal and thus allows accurate subtraction of the non-resonant background--a common pro

235 Subtraction of the PDF of crystalline NaxSb phases from

236 Subtraction of the photoacoustic images at two wavelengt

237 nt during differentiation and was refined by subtraction of the profile of the non-ciliated GFP- cell

238 Calibration curves could be obtained by subtraction of the responses for specific and control an

239 ied, and calibration curves were obtained by subtraction of the responses for specific and nonspecifi

240 ied, and calibration curves were obtained by subtraction of the responses for specific and nonspecifi

241 After subtraction of the ventricular component, fast Fourier t

242 Digital subtraction of these consecutive lensfree frames, follow

243 Whereas subtraction of these contacts by single alanine substitu

244 of motion sensors are the key: the opponent subtraction of two oppositely tuned stages that individu

245 a walkway), and two cognitive tasks (serial subtractions of 3s and a visual-spatial decision task) u

246 ring on National Quality Forum additions and subtractions of measures to be applied, reducing relianc

247 ophoresis (PAGE) separation channel enables "subtraction" of target analyte when capture antibody is

248 ngth protein synthesis of various additions, subtractions or substitutions to the protein synthesis m

249 tal distributions can then be made by K-edge subtraction, or alternatively by voxel-wise spectral fit

250 ; and 0.861, 83%, and 89%, respectively, for subtraction (P = .48 and P = .85, respectively).

251 The intraoperative subtraction pachymetry (the SP 100 Handy pachymeter (Tom

252 overlearned speech-like categories and fMRI subtraction paradigms, leading to insufficient sensitivi

253 PK inhibitors and a technique we have termed subtraction pathway microarray analysis.

254 Thresholds for blank subtraction, peak area, peak shape, signal-to-noise, and

255 Conclusion Caval subtraction phase-contrast MR imaging is a simple and cl

256 Thereafter, consistency of caval subtraction phase-contrast MR imaging-derived TLBF and h

257 Reviewing early, late, and subtraction pinhole images together with SPECT images ma

258 romosomes across 22 Diptera species, using a subtraction pipeline that infers Y genes from male and f

259 Here, Mahajan and Bachtrog use a subtraction pipeline to identify Y-linked genes in 22 Di

260 pecific working hypothesis for this temporal subtraction process that involves interactions between g

261 Once this artifact is identified, spectral subtraction provides a solution for meaningful data inte

262 t here a new method of performing X-ray edge-subtraction ptychographic imaging by combining multiple

263 confirmation of CTEPH is provided by digital subtraction pulmonary angiography, preferably performed

264 probe reported foci with elevated signal in subtraction R2* maps and that these foci matched areas i

265 Subtraction R2* maps from mice with acute and chronic am

266 Bone defects were evaluated by digital subtraction radiography (DSR) at baseline and 6 months p

267 va and clinical measures and bi-annually for subtraction radiography, serum and plaque biofilm assess

268 This background subtraction removes information about constant or slowly

269 The combination of DW imaging and subtraction resulted in area under the ROC curve, sensit

270 artial I(TO) block ( approximately 40% I(TO) subtraction) reversibly increased the incidence of cellu

271 A subtraction sequence and a maximum intensity projection

272 /15) and ultrashort TE (300/0.008, 6.6, echo-subtraction) sequences.

273 mulation to estimate the total (and, through subtraction, singleton) proportion of infants conceived

274 le Accurate LocaLization by LocAl Background Subtraction (SMALL-LABS) algorithm, which can be incorpo

275 olving power of an FTICR analyzer and matrix subtraction software helps to interpret the low m/z regi

276 dism underwent both (123)I/(99m)Tc-sestamibi subtraction SPECT and SPECT/CT scans preoperatively, usi

277 The subtraction SPECT and the coregistered fused SPECT/CT st

278 ignificantly more specific than dual-isotope subtraction SPECT for the preoperative identification of

279 gnostic accuracy of (99m)Tc-sestamibi/(123)I subtraction SPECT with SPECT/CT for the localization of

280 e/CdS/ZnS QDs, we first develop a XPS signal subtraction technique capable of separating the overlapp

281 based on temporal characteristics), spectral subtraction techniques are being applied as well.

282 s drift limits the use of digital background subtraction techniques to intervals less than 90 s befor

283 , and isotope pattern filters and background subtraction) that facilitate metabolite identification a

284 combination of adiabatic inversion and echo subtraction, the feasibility of direct myelin imaging in

285 a reveals that these neurons are a source of subtraction: they inhibit dopamine neurons when reward i

286 d X-ray ptychography is used to perform edge subtraction through the use of multiple monochromatic en

287 We used in silico genomic subtraction to generate their virulome, a set of 650 put

288 Traditional FSCV measurements use background subtraction to isolate changes in the local electrochemi

289 used without the need to perform background subtraction to quantify the diffusivity of iodide [D = 1

290 Purpose To validate caval subtraction two-dimensional (2D) phase-contrast magnetic

291 Background subtraction, two-component mixing, and expanded formulas

292 situations where the conventional background subtraction used in many published papers is clearly ina

293 -free spectra are then generated by spectral subtraction using Bruker Topspin software.

294 ay analysis algorithm and with no background subtraction, using a mouse acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

295 y, a second bulk tumour versus normal tissue subtraction was employed to predict tumour endothelial m

296 namely IAW, obtained on PS interferometer by subtraction (wavelength by wavelength) of reflection spe

297 -of-interest analysis and volume-of-interest subtractions were performed.

298 mmune-complex is excluded from PAGE), but no subtraction when capture antibody is absent.

299 ng stimuli effectively implements background subtraction, which, in turn, enhances the visibility of

300 methods having lower sensitivity than image subtraction without reaching significance.