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1 e that specifically labels reactive cysteine sulfhydryls.
2 ally deglutathionylate cysteines and restore sulfhydryls.
3 1.Tb, possessing a maleimide moiety, as its sulfhydryl acceptor, was poorly emitting in aqueous pH 7
4 ify proximal relationships of the introduced sulfhydryls across the proposed interdomain interface.
5 ective capture method promoted enrichment of sulfhydryl analytes and reduced matrix interferences, th
6 ed mesh substrates were then used to capture sulfhydryl analytes directly from urine and plasma sampl
7 d 60 umol/g MP) under GOx treatment promoted sulfhydryl and amine loss (up to 58% and 49%, respective
9 irming the critical requirement of both free sulfhydryl and galactosamine moieties for inhibition of
10 l mice, with greater depletion of nonprotein sulfhydryl and occurrence of cytotoxicity (observable by
11 wo coordination sites filled by the cysteine sulfhydryls, and another by the amide nitrogen of Phe (3
12 ical activities of 6-DHSG were attenuated by sulfhydryl antioxidants such as glutathione (GSH) or N-a
14 eveloped to determine the percentage of free sulfhydryl at each cysteine residue of four recombinant
15 s glucose to the growth medium (termed 'High Sulfhydryl Bacillus subtilis' or HSBS) was compared to t
16 ncentration of sulfhydryl sites (termed 'Low Sulfhydryl Bacillus subtilis' or LSBS) and to sorption o
19 could be abolished by the membrane-permeable sulfhydryl blocker, N-ethylmaleimide, by the RGD peptide
27 such as aniline and veratrylamine as well as sulfhydryl compounds such as l-cysteine and beta-mercapt
28 al from Pseudomonas putida, and the measured sulfhydryl concentrations on bacterial EPS molecules are
32 highlight the importance of modifications by sulfhydryl-containing ligands that can drastically influ
33 rapid response (<1 min) and is selective for sulfhydryl-containing nucleophiles over other reactive s
34 processing characterized by the loss of free sulfhydryl content (Fas-SH) and resultant increases in S
36 ment decreased the alpha-helix content, free sulfhydryl content, and Rg, it increased the random coil
38 ance, particle size, protein fractions, free sulfhydryl content, immunoreactivity, viscosity, gelling
39 ance, particle size and microstructure, free sulfhydryl content, protein fractions, protein electroph
40 rease in surface hydrophobicity and reactive sulfhydryl content; structurally, no clear denaturation
41 dies showed that the gamma subunit disulfide/sulfhydryl couple in the modified ATP synthase has a mor
42 ectrospray ionization-MS/MS as follows: 1) a sulfhydryl cross-link between C3.53(134) in TMH3 and the
45 aIIbbeta3 and alphavbeta3 and suggest a free sulfhydryl-dependent regulatory role for Cys-560-Cys-583
46 quantum efficiencies (Q(u)) of the amino and sulfhydryl derivatives were about an order of magnitude
48 tructural changes, arising from disulfide or sulfhydryl-disulfide bond-mediated aggregation of whey p
49 tributed to the significant reduction in the sulfhydryl-disulfide interchange reaction during denatur
52 rent antibodies had different levels of free sulfhydryl due to multiple unpaired cysteine residues co
54 chemical modification and inhibition of the sulfhydryl enzyme, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogen
55 cycle resulted in the catalytic oxidation of sulfhydryls even with nanomolar concentrations of seleni
56 s as well as gluten proteins; it removes the sulfhydryl group and leads to the formation of disulfide
57 jor site of HSA adduction is the single free sulfhydryl group at Cys34, we used thiol-affinity resins
59 ealed that this mutation made the regulatory sulfhydryl group energetically much more difficult to re
60 tain a more stable form for oral dosing, the sulfhydryl group in conjugate 1 was converted into a fun
62 ine-persulfide (Cys-SSH) is a cysteine whose sulfhydryl group is covalently bound to sulfur (sulfane
63 yltriglycine with S-acetyl protection of the sulfhydryl group may be used to conjugate MAG3 to primar
65 minal carbon of the acetylene moiety and the sulfhydryl group of Cys-803 at the solvent interface.
68 olution containing NEM which reacts with the sulfhydryl group of GSH, thus locking the active form in
69 ilic attack of either the amine group or the sulfhydryl group of the substrate on the internal aldimi
70 ue containing a methyl group in place of the sulfhydryl group present in Cys, for the native Cys resi
72 pproach, a cemadotin derivative containing a sulfhydryl group results in a mixed disulfide linkage.
73 enzymes that generate a product with a free sulfhydryl group, including histone acetyltransferases,
74 cysteine, which adds to the cofactor via its sulfhydryl group, possibly forming a cyclic thiazolidine
75 ain why cysteine, despite possessing a polar sulfhydryl group, tends to behave as a hydrophobic (rath
76 ng advantage of the reactivity of cysteine's sulfhydryl group, we modified these mutants with chemica
80 -isoascorbic acid (DIA), on the oxidation of sulfhydryl groups (-SH) to disulfide bonds (-SS-) of ext
81 e protein, thioredoxin, between two cysteine sulfhydryl groups (i.e., staple), followed by photochemi
83 res higher than 200 MPa, a decrease in total sulfhydryl groups and an increase in surface hydrophobic
85 ified the GR protein by decreasing available sulfhydryl groups and decreasing nuclear GR expression a
86 It triggers a rapid covalent destruction of sulfhydryl groups and disulfide bonds via the mechanism
87 esults, obtained from the reactivity of free sulfhydryl groups and fluorescence analysis, showed that
88 tein carbonyl content, oxidised amino acids, sulfhydryl groups and immuno-blotting against carbonyl g
90 arsenite; and d) As has a high affinity for sulfhydryl groups and therefore binds to GSH and Cys.
92 ns that favored closure, indicating that the sulfhydryl groups come close enough to each other or to
95 duction-oxidation modifications of cysteinyl sulfhydryl groups in mature ADAM17 may serve as a mechan
98 the reductase activity is unique in that no sulfhydryl groups in the YfcG protein are covalently inv
100 sted that the presence of low levels of free sulfhydryl groups is likely a common feature of recombin
101 s a T-rich probe DNA at one vertex and three sulfhydryl groups modified with 10nm Au NPs at the other
103 ecently, the complexation of trivalent As by sulfhydryl groups of NOM was proposed as the main mechan
104 e the formation of adducts with nucleophilic sulfhydryl groups on cysteine residues of selected prote
105 hat these methods had a high selectivity for sulfhydryl groups on this protein, which accounted for t
108 n of complexes involving mercury species and sulfhydryl groups present in tissues and/or loss of wate
110 t as antioxidant drugs directly through free sulfhydryl groups that serve as a source of reducing equ
111 oyl cofactor, which is the attachment of two sulfhydryl groups to C6 and C8 of a pendant octanoyl cha
113 the selective oxidation of protein cysteine sulfhydryl groups to disulfide bonds we examined the spe
119 ), has no other active redox moieties (e.g., sulfhydryl groups) and can exist in three different oxid
120 and Msh2-Msh6 interactions involve cysteine sulfhydryl groups, and the high Cd(2+):Msh2-Msh6 ratio i
132 proteins tend to have higher proportions of sulfhydryl, hydroxyl and acylamino, but lower of sulfide
133 ree sulfhydryl, similar distribution of free sulfhydryl in the domain structures was observed in the
134 of p65-NFkappaB to DNA, suggesting that most sulfhydryls in p65-NFkappaB protein were in reduced and
137 onality with biological nucleophilic groups (sulfhydryl, indole, phenol, imidazole, carboxamide) that
139 te covalently modifies beta2M286C side-chain sulfhydryls, irreversibly altering GABA-induced currents
141 ombination of LacZ/PhoA reporter fusions and sulfhydryl labelling by PEGylation of novel cysteine res
145 polyethylene glycol-2000], are conjugated to sulfhydryl lipids via maleimide reactive groups on the Q
146 gation between the cross-linked peptides and sulfhydryl magnetic beads by analyzing supernatant solut
148 ormation of Sorg(-II)-As(III) complexes on a sulfhydryl model adsorbent (Ambersep GT74 resin) in the
151 This was substantiated by site-directed sulfhydryl modification of the proton glutamate mutant E
153 ccess to the nano-pockets by mutagenesis and sulfhydryl modification, and monitor channel conformatio
156 arrying out selective desulfurization of the sulfhydryl-modified sugar moiety in the presence of acet
157 l methanethiosulfonate (a membrane-permeable sulfhydryl modifier)-mediated enhancement of the binding
160 kedly enhanced the accessibility of cysteine sulfhydryl moieties in DAT as probed by a membrane-imper
161 hydroxyl group or conversion of a methyl or sulfhydryl moiety to a hydroxyl, can confer modified Ag-
162 n are two highly conserved, vicinal cysteine sulfhydryl motifs (cysteine-X-X-cysteine), which are wel
163 tissue antioxidants [estimated by nonprotein sulfhydryl (NPSH) levels] and/or induction of oxidant st
165 n between isothiocyanate of sulforaphane and sulfhydryl nucleophiles of Keap1 is kinetically labile,
168 es the substrate specificity of the quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase (QSOX) family of disulfide-generating
175 , PRDX4, and the candidate oxidants quiescin-sulfhydryl oxidase 1 (QSOX1) and vitamin K epoxide reduc
177 ing that the C-X-X-C motif was essential for sulfhydryl oxidase activity and responsible for the alte
178 92 C(155)XXC(158) amino acids, important for sulfhydryl oxidase activity, were mutated to A(155)XXA(1
179 luble 62 kDa FAD-linked and EDTA-insensitive sulfhydryl oxidase apparently constitutes the dominant d
180 ysteine and selenomethionine residues in the sulfhydryl oxidase augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR)
181 and depend on the oxidoreductase Mia40, the sulfhydryl oxidase augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR)
185 ctions involving disulfide transfer from the sulfhydryl oxidase Erv1 to Mia40 and from Mia40 to subst
186 us pathway with the oxidoreductase Mia40 and sulfhydryl oxidase Erv1, termed the mitochondrial interm
190 with the augmenter of liver regeneration, a sulfhydryl oxidase of the mitochondrial intermembrane sp
191 ously linked to cancer, most strongly on the sulfhydryl oxidase Qsox1 which we show is required for m
192 neration (ALR) is both a growth factor and a sulfhydryl oxidase that binds FAD in an unusual helix-ri
193 1-like (Gfer) is an evolutionarily conserved sulfhydryl oxidase that is enriched in embryonic and adu
195 family of flavin adenine dinucleotide-linked sulfhydryl oxidases and is related to the ERV/ALR family
198 AD prosthetic group of the ERV/ALR family of sulfhydryl oxidases is housed at the mouth of a 4-helix
199 ies between members of the ERV/ALR family of sulfhydryl oxidases provides insights into their likely
202 redox capacity and reduces cellular protein sulfhydryl oxidation and, in particular, oxidation of mi
203 To gain insight into the requirement for sulfhydryl oxidation during virus replication, a virus w
204 t increased Prx expression and resistance to sulfhydryl oxidation in Abeta-resistant nerve cells is a
205 Conversely, increased intracellular heme or sulfhydryl oxidation inactivate BACH1, permitting transc
207 M), a pharmacologically active member of the sulfhydryl proteolytic enzyme family, obtained from Anan
208 containing alpha-beta unsaturated carbonyls, sulfhydryl reactive metals, and isothiocyanates are stro
209 beta unsaturated carbonyls, isothiocyanates, sulfhydryl reactive metals, flavones, and polyphenols.
212 a7 ligand-binding domain allowing us to bind sulfhydryl-reactive (SH) agonist analogs or control reag
213 in CHO cells and covalently labeled with the sulfhydryl-reactive fluorophore monobromo-trimethylammon
214 method, which utilizes cysteine residues and sulfhydryl-reactive nitroxide reagents, can be challengi
216 s-linking screen using the photoactivatable, sulfhydryl-reactive reagent N-[4-(p-azidosalicylamido)bu
217 modification of the introduced cysteines by sulfhydryl-reactive reagents in the absence and presence
218 issue by utilizing our previously developed sulfhydryl-reactive, cleavable, radioiodinated photocros
219 eptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes with the sulfhydryl-reactive, environmentally sensitive fluoresce
220 d their accessibility to modification by the sulfhydryl reagent 3-(N-maleimido-propionyl) biocytin (M
221 hione (GSH) involves oxidation of GSH by the sulfhydryl reagent 5,5'-dithio-bis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
223 es for alpha7-W55C nAChRs, whereas a neutral sulfhydryl reagent potentiated responses; residue C55 wa
224 -less CLH-3b mutant, we demonstrate that the sulfhydryl reagent reactivity of substituted cysteines a
225 harge restoration using a negatively charged sulfhydryl reagent reinstated also the WT phenotype.
227 bition of transport by a membrane impermeant sulfhydryl reagent was diminished under conditions expec
228 endogenous cysteine to a membrane impermeant sulfhydryl reagent was enhanced by the D451E mutation, s
229 us cysteine residue to a membrane-impermeant sulfhydryl reagent was increased relative to wild type,
230 vity of the mutants to a membrane-impermeant sulfhydryl reagent was not conformationally sensitive.
233 Cytoplasmically applied membrane-impermeant sulfhydryl reagents alter the Ca2+ sensitivity of Ano1 E
236 ed to the loss of the ability of the charged sulfhydryl reagents to inhibit NBMPR binding in isolated
240 mino)ethyl methanethiosulfonate (MTS-TAMRA)) sulfhydryl reagents, 4 with only BM, and 3 with only MTS
245 le manner, by treatment of the channels with sulfhydryl reducing agents, suggesting that it was mostl
249 othelial surfaces, NO is associated with the sulfhydryl-rich protein tissue transglutaminase (TG2), t
251 e predicted based on the measurement of free sulfhydryl (-SH) content on applying mildly denaturing c
253 eagent, suggesting that interactions between sulfhydryl side chains of IDH2 Cys-150 residues limit ac
254 fferent locations in FepA and modified their sulfhydryl side chains with fluorescein maleimide in liv
255 ntibodies contained different levels of free sulfhydryl, similar distribution of free sulfhydryl in t
256 ose concentrations yielding higher bacterial sulfhydryl site concentrations for each species studied.
257 concentration does not significantly affect sulfhydryl site concentrations for S. oneidensis and P.
258 o the TSB medium significantly increases the sulfhydryl site concentrations for the three Bacillus sp
260 ium enriched with 50 g/L of glucose, and the sulfhydryl site concentrations of the obtained biomass s
261 ss samples were determined through selective sulfhydryl site-blocking, potentiometric titrations, and
262 subtilis biomass with a low concentration of sulfhydryl sites (termed 'Low Sulfhydryl Bacillus subtil
263 emoval, indicating that virtually all of the sulfhydryl sites are located on the EPS molecules produc
268 is crucial to quantify the concentration of sulfhydryl sites on EPS molecules of other bacterial spe
270 biomass with induced high concentrations of sulfhydryl sites represents a promising and low cost bio
271 PS produced by S. oneidensis contained fewer sulfhydryl sites than those present on the untreated cel
272 media strongly affects the concentration of sulfhydryl sites that are present on the bacteria, with
273 After blocking the bacterial cell envelope sulfhydryl sites using a qBBr treatment, the sorption of
274 ida samples was 34.9 +/- 9.5 mumol/g, and no sulfhydryl sites were detected after EPS removal, indica
277 is biomass with an elevated concentration of sulfhydryl sites, induced by adding excess glucose to th
282 f SNAP on N-type currents was blocked by the sulfhydryl-specific modifying reagent methanethiosulfona
283 of oocytes in the presence of the impermeant sulfhydryl-specific reagent, p-chloromercuribenzene sulf
284 bility method using the membrane-impermeant, sulfhydryl-specific reagent, p-chloromercuribenzene-sulf
289 ring-opened AP site and the alpha-amino and sulfhydryl substituents of its amino-terminal cysteine r
290 avenger capacity) and cellular antioxidants (sulfhydryl, superoxide dismutase) of zebrafish brain wer
292 e concentrations of GSH and other nonprotein sulfhydryls through binding and irreversible loss in bil
294 roxy for dimethylamino (DMAQ and DMAQ-Cl) or sulfhydryl (TQ) significantly alters the photochemical a
295 tion of isolates among cefotaximase (CTX-M), sulfhydryl variable, and temoneira enzymes and data on p