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1 with implications for both clinical care and surveillance.
2 niques, or with watchful waiting with active surveillance.
3 urrent recommendations for CRC screening and surveillance.
4 inical diagnosis, which may be useful in HCC surveillance.
5 uding cellular stress, DNA damage and immune surveillance.
6 d could have been monitored with bone marrow surveillance.
7  patients were assigned chemotherapy and 129 surveillance.
8 ological key indicators derived from routine surveillance.
9 nsideration in SARS-CoV-2 classification and surveillance.
10 e migration is essential for adaptive immune surveillance.
11  (67.0% v 33.1%; PR, 1.73; CI, 1.55 to 1.92) surveillance.
12 ge numbers of unknown samples during routine surveillance.
13 , but difficult due to the limitations of JE surveillance.
14 ranslational machinery and evading antiviral surveillance.
15 y understood how cancer cells escape NK cell surveillance.
16  in the context of screening, diagnosis, and surveillance.
17 he vaccine approval system and postmarketing surveillance.
18  imaging is the optimal imaging modality for surveillance.
19 systems might contribute to improved patient surveillance.
20 d to contextualize ongoing local prospective surveillance.
21 nnotation of mutations observed during viral surveillance.
22  staff working in COVID-19 areas under close surveillance.
23  related death, supporting early colonoscopy surveillance.
24 0 US cities for 2015 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance.
25 open new approaches to malaria diagnosis and surveillance.
26 el perforation during the period of enhanced surveillance.
27 eously responsible for the failure of immuno-surveillance.
28 ng gHAT elimination and for post-elimination surveillance.
29                           The women still in surveillance (31 465 of 43 381 women [72.5%]) underwent
30 e tumour microenvironment and ongoing immune surveillance(4-6).
31 s, a majority of major changes toward active surveillance (47%) for unknown disease site (103/382, 27
32  For the remaining 43 628 women who accepted surveillance, 922 were seen within 90 days (with 78 lesi
33 nale for prospective studies on standardized surveillance after PDAC resection.
34                                       Immune surveillance against pathogens and tumours in the centra
35                                     Improved surveillance algorithms and risk stratification tools, s
36 ng a breakpoint can improve patient care and surveillance and allow future development and FDA regula
37  therapies that improve CD8(+) T cell immune surveillance and clearance of CHIKV infection could be a
38 gned to be a reusable platform for efficient surveillance and comparative effectiveness research; res
39 ng pathogen genomic sequence data to support surveillance and epidemiological investigations.
40 ry is a platform designed to enable national surveillance and facilitate quality improvement and comp
41                            Through intensive surveillance and genetic sequencing of IAVs in exhibitio
42  and by the province's large-scale intensive surveillance and intervention measures.
43 outine immunization, immunization campaigns, surveillance and laboratory resources, technical assista
44                                              Surveillance and management of traveling cases represent
45 stics and facilitate large-scale serological surveillance and postvaccination monitoring.
46  study highlights the need for lung function surveillance and prevention of LRTIs and PTB in HIV+ ado
47 light the importance of continuous norovirus surveillance and provide important information on which
48 are generally characterized by excellent DNA surveillance and repair, resulting in one of the lowest
49 tive case detection (RACD), is practised for surveillance and response.
50 es have been accompanied by active infection surveillance and self-isolation recommendations.
51 egy used by malignant tumors to evade immune surveillance and sustain the suppressive tumor microenvi
52  our VRE outbreak was discovered through WGS surveillance and the manufacturer's training video that
53                It highlights shortcomings in surveillance and the need for policies to address the bu
54                               Data to inform surveillance and treatment for leukaemia predisposition
55 potential implications for long-term cardiac surveillance and up-front cancer care for patients of Af
56 nd aged 13+ by sex, using data from city HIV surveillance and vital statistics and the National Death
57                       Resources, intensified surveillance, and capacity building should be urgently p
58  more extensive than indicated by case-based surveillance, and these results will help guide the pand
59 or determining which men should go on active surveillance; and third, to integrate companion diagnost
60 t migrate and resided within and outside the surveillance area, respectively.
61 o upper respiratory pathogens is critical to surveillance, assessment of the immune status of individ
62 unicipal wastewater for SARS-CoV-2 infection surveillance at a population-wide level.
63 ctive study of HRIs who underwent pancreatic surveillance at a single institution between May 2013 an
64 rs in a broad range of infections, antitumor surveillance, autoimmune diseases, and tissue homeostasi
65 d there was no association with upgrading in surveillance biopsy.
66 n in real-time using the Automated Dependent Surveillance Broadcast system (ADS-B).
67 nervous system (CNS) is essential for immune surveillance but is also the basis for the development o
68 , we find that this cell also escapes immune surveillance by neighboring macrophages, thereby exacerb
69    Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) can support surveillance by pinpointing resistance mechanisms and un
70 the appropriate therapeutic interventions or surveillance can be implemented.
71                                      Ongoing surveillance can support future burden estimates and hel
72 cases were included if they met the national surveillance case definition, had illness onset in 2016
73  to COVID-19 worldwide, including population surveillance, case identification, contact tracing and e
74        This system could optimize the use of surveillance colonoscopy.
75  complex with the type I-F CRISPR RNA-guided surveillance complex (Csy).
76 s the signature gene for type III CRISPR-Cas surveillance complexes.
77 active population-based and laboratory-based surveillance data for invasive GBS disease conducted thr
78 nessee Emerging Infections Program Influenza Surveillance data from 2006 to 2016 and the concurrent T
79                                              Surveillance data from all Dutch sexually transmitted in
80                                    Syndromic surveillance data from Illinois showed that the mean mon
81                                  We analyzed surveillance data from laboratory-confirmed cases of sal
82                              We analyzed WGS surveillance data from November 2016 to November 2017 fo
83                                Making use of surveillance data from the past decade in conjunction wi
84  Jan 1, 2010, to Dec 31, 2017, and mortality surveillance data from the South African National Popula
85          We examined RSV and influenza (flu) surveillance data from the US National Respiratory and E
86                Utilizing long-term influenza surveillance data since 1998, we are able to estimate th
87 atistical framework for integrating multiple surveillance data sources to evaluate the adequacy of tr
88                                          HIV surveillance data were used to assess demographic, clini
89                       Using population-based surveillance data, we quantified the secondary invasive
90 mediate levels, a ubiquitous pattern seen in surveillance data.
91 on are underexplored due to lack of national surveillance data.
92 rns provide essential information for future surveillance, diagnosis, vaccine development, and predic
93                From these data, we propose a surveillance, diagnostic, and management strategy that b
94 asive Hia cases detected through multi-state surveillance during 2011-2015.
95                 Failing to sustain intensive surveillance during the later phases of an epidemic can
96                                              Surveillance, early interventions, and cHL treatment ref
97 epidemiological data or standard single-gene surveillance efforts and also revealed connections betwe
98 lture in 2017 and 2030 to help target future surveillance efforts and antimicrobial stewardship polic
99 IAVs) has since spurred decades of waterfowl surveillance efforts by researchers dedicated to underst
100 ver 2 decades and sets a baseline for future surveillance efforts in East Africa.
101                     Here, we describe active surveillance efforts in live poultry markets in Vietnam
102  novel intervention measures, and increasing surveillance efforts to prevent further expansion of ZIK
103 in Mexico, setting the foundation for future surveillance efforts.IMPORTANCE Understanding the introd
104                    After abandoning protocol surveillance, endoscopic examination was decreased signi
105 agnosed in 2011 through 2012, accrued from 5 Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program sites
106 ody, C69.4) from 1975 through 2011 using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) datab
107 lished cohort was compared with those in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) datab
108                                          The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database was
109  and the engagement of policy makers to turn surveillance findings into timely and effective decision
110  of routine 6-month postsurgical lung cancer surveillance follow-up (Figs 2, 3).
111 es, and allowed apparently safe nonoperative surveillance for >80% of MT-negative patients.
112                    Through nationwide active surveillance for AIVs, 59 H5 LPAIVs were isolated from w
113                      Sustained postoperative surveillance for all patients is indicated, particularly
114 ed States have primarily focused on national surveillance for antibiotic resistance, and patterns of
115                                              Surveillance for candidemia is conducted in East Tenness
116 Prevention conducted active population-based surveillance for candidemia through the Emerging Infecti
117      After PE, patients should have clinical surveillance for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypert
118 after MPN diagnosis deserve careful clinical surveillance for early detection of carcinoma.
119     To help inform vaccine introduction, the Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) co
120                            Here, we analyzed Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) da
121 -illness study in 4 hospitals as part of the Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) II
122                                          The Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) is
123                                          The Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) is
124                We used a hybrid model in the Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) to
125                                          The Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP), a
126                             Women had weekly surveillance for influenza illness, confirmed by polymer
127 ting active population- and laboratory-based surveillance for invasive Hia disease across the United
128 ly unaltered in seasonal subtypes warranting surveillance for its dissemination.
129                        We report 17 years of surveillance for nontyphoidal and typhoidal S. enterica
130                                       Active surveillance for patients with esophageal cancer and a c
131         We conducted active population-based surveillance for radiographically confirmed community-ac
132 ll stakeholders active in the APR, including surveillance for species such as those identified during
133 trated the utility of conducting noninvasive surveillance for swine pathogens through the study of sw
134 ltiyear analysis of laboratory-confirmed AGE surveillance from 4 VAMCs demonstrates dynamic intra- an
135 te how optimal designs are sensitive to both surveillance goals and the underlying spatial pattern of
136 ce network design to better achieve specific surveillance goals with limited resources.
137             If these findings are confirmed, surveillance guidelines might be adjusted based on MMR g
138  to be room for improvement in international surveillance guidelines.
139 nuously in Bangladesh since 2007, and active surveillance has detected viral evolution driven by muta
140 te that defining activities as public health surveillance has important implications, because such ac
141 rategies for reduction of risk and increased surveillance has the potential to contribute to the redu
142 s geared toward patient selection for active surveillance, identification of clinically significant d
143 for and current approaches to cardiovascular surveillance, identify gaps, and formulate policy implic
144                       Nevertheless, enhanced surveillance in 2019 detected 4 (2.9%) deaths among 140
145  immunity against tumors that escaped immune surveillance in approximately 30% of cases.
146 ct (SEAP) conducts prospective enteric fever surveillance in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan.
147 croarray for samples from community carriage surveillance in Blantyre, Malawi.
148 ese data have important implications for HCC surveillance in cured HCV patients.
149                          Extensive molecular surveillance in Guangdong, China's most populous provinc
150  effect of abduction treatment versus active surveillance in infants of 3 to 4 months of age.
151 pact of antibody prevalence on public health surveillance in one of these regions.
152  the presence of pancreatic cysts on initial surveillance in patients with elevated HbA1c.
153 ited guidance/recommendations addressing HCC surveillance in patients with NAFLD outside the context
154 results suggest that the intensity of active surveillance in patients with rectal cancer managed by a
155 ease conducted through Active Bacterial Core surveillance in selected counties across Tennessee.
156 nance imaging should not be used for routine surveillance in stage I-III NSCLC but may be used every
157                              Wider molecular surveillance in surrounding countries is required.
158 g clinical specimens collected for pneumonia surveillance in The Gambia.
159                    Through multiple years of surveillance in the same order-buyer cattle facility, 32
160 ymptomatic) improves survival; thus, imaging surveillance in these patients is warranted.
161                                     In-depth surveillance integrating patient and isolate data can pr
162 ith pathogenic variants had undergone cancer surveillance interventions and 4 had undergone cancer ri
163 deration of benefits versus the harms of the surveillance interventions while attaining flexibility i
164                                   Microglial surveillance is a key feature of brain physiology and di
165               Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance is associated with early tumor detection an
166  recommendation in favour of close pregnancy surveillance is still valid.
167 elies on the capacity of the cellular immune surveillance machinery to recognize "nonself", such as t
168                            Such swine slurry surveillance may supplant the need to handle, restrain,
169 ranscript isoforms, including targets of RNA surveillance mechanisms.
170 mmon source of safety data was postmarketing surveillance (n = 28 of 58 [48%]).
171 010-2016 for all 10 Foodborne Disease Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) sites, having a catchment
172 simulation framework to guide evidence-based surveillance network design to better achieve specific s
173 s were admitted to Canadian Serious Outcomes Surveillance Network hospitals during the 2011/2012, 201
174 tracks influenza activity through a national surveillance network.
175 sons through CDC's Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network.
176 ntrol and Prevention National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS) from 5 US cities, self-reported PrEP
177 gic toxicity was evaluated during an 8-month surveillance: no overt constitutional or neurologic dysf
178                                  Colon polyp surveillance now accounts for 25% of all colonoscopies p
179 multisubunit protein complex involved in RNA surveillance of all classes of RNA, and is essential for
180 rative role in the screening, diagnosis, and surveillance of cancer.
181 d pragmatic recommendations for transforming surveillance of cardiovascular disease and cardiovascula
182        Given the underlying defective immune surveillance of EBV, patients with high-grade disease ma
183 mportance of routine high-resolution genomic surveillance of emerging human pathogens in the clinical
184 ation in the context of the population-based Surveillance of Enteric Fever in Asia Project (SEAP) in
185 for utilizing environmental sampling for the surveillance of enteric fever organisms to provide data
186 uid biopsy has utility in the management and surveillance of gastric NET disease.
187                 AFP can still be used in the surveillance of HCC in Indonesia for its high sensitivit
188 igin viruses are necessary for the continued surveillance of influenza viruses.
189 d from a population-based, nationwide active surveillance of IPD since 2009.
190 ment consists of a care team responsible for surveillance of major and organ-specific complications (
191 use of whole-genome sequencing for sustained surveillance of NTS internationally.
192 xamination is the gold-standard approach for surveillance of periodontitis; however, it requires larg
193                                              Surveillance of RVA at whole genome level will enhance f
194 standing of the virus and support continuing surveillance of Spike mutations to aid with development
195                                              Surveillance of these patients is generally intensive, b
196 ans-related diphtheria-like illness suggests surveillance of this condition might be warranted.
197 rch such as vaccine trials and public health surveillance of tick-borne disease patterns.
198 k for infections might benefit from enhanced surveillance or follow-up to mitigate these risks.
199 cated participants centrally (1:1) to either surveillance or four 21-day cycles of chemotherapy, usin
200 ported to WHO from either routine continuous surveillance or nationally representative periodic surve
201 contact (OR, 2.3; P = 0.02), and testing for surveillance (OR, 2.7; P = 0.005) had higher estimated r
202 pled from 88 patients in Barrett's esophagus surveillance over a period of up to 15 years, shows that
203 is and pathologically activating the mitotic surveillance pathway in the developing brain.
204 s was rescued by inactivation of the mitotic surveillance pathway.
205 cans acquired from patients during their AAA surveillance pathway.
206 tion of mRNA during ribosome-associated mRNA surveillance pathways.
207 some-dependent and ribosome-independent mRNA-surveillance pathways.
208                                   During the surveillance period of at least 24 months and at tissue
209        Of the 678 swabs collected during the surveillance period, 237 (35%) tested positive for one o
210 dentified through linkage to China's Disease Surveillance Point system and local mortality records.
211 pite the demographic differences between the surveillance populations, the seasonal and genotypic ass
212          BEST PRACTICE ADVICE 14: Endoscopic surveillance post therapy should be performed with high-
213 in Western cohorts, despite implications for surveillance, prognosis, and treatment.
214  Early Surveillance Team for Cystic Fibrosis surveillance program between 2000 and 2018 who underwent
215 eclared polio-free in 1988, a routine sewage surveillance program detected polio in 2013.
216 iting dog as assessed through Haiti's rabies surveillance program was highly elevated when the dog di
217      Using a nested case-control design in a surveillance program, we measured the following: anthrop
218 each situation based on the objective of the surveillance program.
219 wer HbA1c on initial imaging in a pancreatic surveillance program.
220  dogs, using data from Haiti's animal rabies surveillance program.
221 has catalyzed concern about Bsal in the U.S. Surveillance programs for invading pathogens must initia
222                                   Formal CKD surveillance programs in Nicaragua are needed to assess
223 er, despite the increasing use of risk-based surveillance programs in plant health, it remains unclea
224 impact on clinical presentations, additional surveillance programs targeting more diverse populations
225 ul to select candidates to be withdrawn from surveillance programs.
226 ial resistance testing for both clinical and surveillance purposes.
227       HCC guidelines worldwide have provided surveillance recommendation through the examination of a
228 armonization Group has updated breast cancer surveillance recommendations for female survivors of chi
229                The evidence that colonoscopy surveillance reduces colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence o
230 unnecessary invasive procedures and optimize surveillance regimens are needed.Objectives: To develop
231  and under the selective pressures of immune surveillance, remain unknown.
232                                          HCC surveillance remains underused in clinical practice, par
233  help fill temporal data gaps resulting from surveillance reporting delays.
234 ealth, it remains unclear how best to target surveillance resources to achieve this.
235  61-78) and 46% (36-56) for chemotherapy and surveillance, respectively.
236  We found that 252 days of monitoring (ie, 3 surveillance scans) in the first 24 months was associate
237  precautions for Pa-positive patients with a surveillance screening program does not significantly re
238                                            A surveillance screening program for Pa was implemented.
239 could improve ES site selection and increase surveillance sensitivity.
240 phoid conjugate vaccine (TCV) is rolled out, surveillance should continue to monitor changes in AMR t
241 for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) HIV Surveillance Special Report, PrEP patients were more lik
242                                  In a normal surveillance state, microglia use oxidative phosphorylat
243 vantages and limitations of different sepsis surveillance strategies and consider future directions.
244 de a framework for developing evidence-based surveillance strategies and evaluating the impact of con
245 timing of CNS metastasis is needed to inform surveillance strategies for patients with melanoma.
246 cases expected under current and alternative surveillance strategies over a 50-year simulation period
247  clinical complete response and the specific surveillance strategies were at the discretion of each p
248 current evidence to support specific post-LT surveillance strategies, leading to significant heteroge
249  hematopoiesis in IBMFSs may inform clinical surveillance strategies.
250  hospitalization rates (P=.003), with active surveillance studies having pooled rates (11.0; 95%CI: 9
251  exhibited increased susceptibility rates in surveillance studies that depend on geography, pre-exist
252  across a variety of isolates encountered in surveillance studies, making it a valuable tool for the
253 m either controlled trials and postmarketing surveillance studies.
254 ients with CNS infections from a prospective surveillance study that took place between 2013 and 2016
255  Fever in Asia Project (SEAP), a prospective surveillance study, characterized the burden of enteric
256 9 prevalence increased to >5% from impact to surveillance survey in 9% of districts.
257 hange in TF1-9 from the impact survey to the surveillance survey.
258 e-positive cases reported to the National TB Surveillance System (excluding California) between 1998
259 ates of America's primary national influenza surveillance system (ILINet) monitors outpatient healthc
260 reported to the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) and C. ulcerans-related diph
261 he US National Respiratory and Enteric Virus Surveillance System and the Centers for Disease Control
262 Miami-Dade County, Florida immature mosquito surveillance system based on requested by citizen compla
263 In this study, we describe an active poultry surveillance system established in Vietnam to identify t
264 (R)) by Hyris Ltd) that can be employed as a surveillance system for the emergency caused by SARS-CoV
265 reported through the national echinococcosis surveillance system in Kyrgyzstan between Jan 1, 2014, a
266         A robust staff protection and health surveillance system that is routinely implemented during
267 ms codes that have been compared with an HIV surveillance system to assess its sensitivity, specifici
268  MDR-TB patients reported to the National TB Surveillance System.
269 ghts the importance of maintaining effective surveillance systems and the engagement of policy makers
270                    Although conventional HIV surveillance systems capture individual-level behavioral
271 iovascular health and cardiovascular disease surveillance systems for the acquisition of information
272 d molecular patterns are abundant, cytosolic surveillance systems such as STING are well positioned t
273 d incorporation of plasmid data into genomic surveillance systems, an essential step toward a more co
274 tantaneous updatable databases and effective surveillance systems.
275 cipating in the Australian Respiratory Early Surveillance Team for Cystic Fibrosis surveillance progr
276        These algorithms are useful for video surveillance, team-sport analysis, video analysis, video
277                       We additionally detail surveillance techniques to assess long-term graft functi
278  the utility and sustainability of PCR based surveillance testing in areas with receding and consiste
279 -1 plays an important role in evading immune surveillance; this can be overcome using PD-L1 or PD-1 i
280                                      Ongoing surveillance through May 22, 2020.
281                                    Effective surveillance to detect IFD relapse post-HSCT and careful
282 ine in Chile and the importance of continued surveillance to determine the onward transmission of ant
283 Africa and demonstrate the value of pathogen surveillance to identify previously undetected threats.
284 ur and commit patients to long-term invasive surveillance, to aggressive and invasive tumors with hig
285 d tomography imaging should not be used as a surveillance tool.
286 hes to prostate cancer screening, diagnosis, surveillance, treatment and management differ around the
287 the ClinicalTrials.gov registry with ongoing surveillance up to May 31, 2020.
288                                Correlates of surveillance use were defined from each study and prespe
289  antibody tests for diagnosis, public health surveillance, vaccine development and the selection of c
290 to COG breast, colorectal, skin, and cardiac surveillance was 12.6% (95% CI, 10.0% to 15.3%), 37.0% (
291 eptember 2016 to September 2019, prospective surveillance was conducted at inpatient, outpatient, sur
292 ently spread locally before active community surveillance was implemented.
293 CoV-2 infection identified on pre-procedural surveillance was low in our study, which was conducted i
294 ociation of GPS with AP after initial active surveillance was not statistically significant, and ther
295                    Prior recommendations for surveillance were based largely on the likelihood that p
296  under the age of 5 years as part of ongoing surveillance were genotyped with conventional RT-PCR bas
297 icity, data storage, and geographic location surveillance were simultaneously achieved for the propos
298  a predisposing germline variant can undergo surveillance, which should enable the early detection of
299 re placed on hospitalwide fever and sickness surveillance, with 1524 frontline staff working in COVID
300 ving cancer-directed therapy or under active surveillance within 6 months of admission.

 
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