ライフサイエンスコーパス: swarm

1 g shallow creep and a substantial earthquake swarm.

2 argets, such as the selection of prey amid a swarm.

3 ulated the phenotype obtained with the viral swarm.

4 er of virions from within this complex viral swarm.

5 s resolve the details of the flow within the swarm.

6 ation-resistant viruses within the SIVsmE660 swarm.

7 esistant virus variants within the SIVsmE660 swarm.

8 g and when colonies reach sufficient size to swarm.

9 fungal growth through NET release within the swarm.

10 tious molecular clones (IMCs) from the viral swarm.

11 signaling cascade that results in neutrophil swarms.

12 mixed-sex individuals of likely male mating swarms.

13 s between genetic variants within the mutant swarms.

14 flights arise naturally in the modelling of swarms.

15 te the formation and maintenance of mosquito swarms.

16 acterial multiscale behavioral complexity in swarms.

17 ape fold belts, and the strike of major dyke swarms.

18 ize, depth, composition and density of krill swarms.

19 roved algorithms for self-autonomous robotic swarms.

20 h is instrumental for coordinated motion and swarming.

21 We delve into Pseudomonas aeruginosa swarming, a phenomenon where billions of bacteria move c

22 vioral rules underlying both aggregation and swarming-a dynamic phenotype only observed at longer tim

23 In certain regimes, however, swarms above the critical threshold can dynamically reor

24 lagellar rotation to swim through liquid and swarm across semi-solid surfaces.

25 ferent drying conditions along with the anti-swarming activity against Citrobacter rodentium.

26 chronic granulomatous disease produce larger swarms against Candida, but their release of NETs is del

27 Natural anti-swarming agents from food waste may have promising poten

28 ach colony is to produce all drones prior to swarming, an impossible solution on a population scale b

29 intravenously inoculated with the same viral swarm and allowed to naturally progress to simian AIDS a

30 n pheromones that attract individuals to the swarm and enhance mating success.

31 e upregulation of VLA3 to support neutrophil swarming and aggregation.

32 n of ICAM1, CD11b, PD-L1 as well as enhanced swarming and aggregation.

33 Bacterial swarming and biofilm formation are collective multicellu

34 Iron availability affects swarming and biofilm formation in various bacterial spec

35 ever, how bacteria sense iron and coordinate swarming and biofilm formation remains unclear.

36 mately play a role in surface-sensing during swarming and biofilm formation.

37 he cylic di-GMP signaling messenger produced swarming and biofilm phenotypes similar to those obtaine

38 uency to support directional motility during swarming and fruiting body formation.

39 timulating factors (GCSF and GM-CSF) enhance swarming and neutrophil ability to restrict fungal growt

40 Swarming and swimming motility of bacteria has been stud

41 the physical mechanisms underlying bacterial swarming and the balance between individual and collecti

42 f steady and unsteady expansion of microbial swarms and biofilms.

43 The nonfeeding adults mate in swarms and females die shortly after oviposition.

44 mming to collective motility in synchronised swarms and in confinement.

45 s offer parallels with biological flocks and swarms and opportunities for design of technological net

46 rks to represent the population structure of swarms and propose a selectively-informed PSO (SIPSO), i

47 We propose that swarms and SSEs are occurring on a sliver fault that all

48 The expansion of bacterial swarms and the spreading of biofilms can be described by

49 The bioactivity (antioxidant, anti-swarming) and phenolics content was significantly higher

50 en tooting following the exit of the primary swarm, and (3) human intervention, such as queen clippin

51 ng the mammalian immune system as a cellular swarm, and it underscores the power of collectives throu

52 urface of the volcano, forming a radial dyke swarm, and propose a visco-elastic model for their accom

53 SscS plays a role during swarming, and mutants lacking this chemoreceptor swarm f

54 luence, prey-predator dynamics, flocking and swarming, and phototaxis in cell dynamics.

55 tion between aseismic fault slip, earthquake swarms, and fault zone hydromechanical properties.

56 ocial networks, density estimation for robot swarms, and random walk-based sampling for sensor networ

57 he expansion of both highly motile bacterial swarms, and sessile bacterial biofilms.

58 c for two months just after the main seismic swarm (April 1, 1984) due to a SE-to-NW directed input f

59 is study provides detailed insights into the swarming architecture and dynamics of Vibrio alginolytic

60 possible evolutionary benefits of neutrophil swarms are elusive.

61 ant evolutionary patterns made by earthquake swarms are incompatible with standard, effectively two-d

62 llular reversal and promote the formation of swarms are not well understood.

63 hquakes with abundant foreshocks and seismic swarms, as on the Gofar transform of the East Pacific Ri

64 These co-swarming assays further demonstrated that DeltagacA muta

65 tion of motility as measured in swimming and swarming assays.

66 Importantly, choline also enhances swarming-associated colony expansion of P. mirabilis und

67 trophils are attracted to and generate dense swarms at sites of cell damage in diverse tissues, often

68 Earthquake swarms attributed to subsurface fluid injection are usua

69 Swarming bacteria use kin discrimination to preferential

70 gorithms are presented for the prediction of swarming, based on vibration data recorded using acceler

71 We use all-atom molecular dynamics with a swarm-based string method to solve for the minimum free-

72 birds [2], the kinematic properties of these swarms bear the hallmarks of local interaction and globa

73 refore, we apply techniques of understanding swarm behavior to a decision-making problem in the mamma

74 ive behavior (0.30) but almost identical for swarming behavior (0.45) compared to corresponding singl

75 ly applicable method for analyzing bacterial swarming behavior in two and three dimensions with both

76 genetic correlation between honey yield and swarming behavior was moderate (0.41).

77 ney production) and threshold (defensive and swarming behavior) single-trait models; estimated geneti

78 d, 0.36 for defensive behavior, and 0.34 for swarming behavior.

79 correlation was found between defensive and swarming behaviors (0.62).

80 4003 records for honey yield, defensive and swarming behaviors of Italian honey bee queens produced

81 POC originating from Antarctic krill, whose swarming behaviour could result in a major conduit of ca

82 on as well as the formation of multicellular swarm biofilms and fruiting bodies.

83 We demonstrate a swarm biosensing platform that detects analyte based on

84 duced death of a sub-population benefits the swarm by enhancing adaptive resistance in the surviving

85 lution assays showed that repeated rounds of swarming by wildtype Pf-5 drives the accumulation of gac

86 ll shape, length, and flagellation; however, swarm cells rarely tumbled, and cells of Enterococcus te

87 ia coli (cells of various lengths, including swarm cells), Bacillus subtilis (wild-type and a mutant

88 l morphology with highly flexible snake-like swarming cells.

89 We realized swarms, chains, clusters and isotropic gases from the sa

90 Krill swarm characteristics and blue whale presence were exami

91 tera musculus intermedia) in relation to the swarm characteristics of their main prey species, Antarc

92 plethora of collective phenomena, including swarming, clustering, and phase separation.

93 GacS/GacA two-component regulatory system in swarming colonies of Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5.

94 os of at least 2:1 lead to a collapse of the swarming colony.

95 eybee colonies reproduce two ways: producing swarms comprising a queen and thousands of workers or pr

96 ce populations should be considered a hybrid swarm, connected to domesticated rice by continuous and

97 Seismic swarms correlate in space and time with fluid injections

98 Some swarms did merge, and most interestingly, this behavior

99 e (efp) primarily supports Bacillus subtilis swarming differentiation, whereas EF-P in Gram-negative

100 lla propel bacteria during both swimming and swarming, dispersing them widely.

101 l wild-type cells reverse less frequently in swarms due to high local EPS concentrations.

102 Investigating swarming dynamics requires high-resolution imaging of si

103 which may explain their predominance on the swarming edge.

104 tion of gacS/gacA spontaneous mutants on the swarming edge.

105 The study of swarming elucidates more than proximate mechanisms: It e

106 In the animal kingdom, various forms of swarming enable groups of autonomous individuals to tran

107 ow inter-arrival times population represents swarm events, while the high inter-arrival times populat

108 t that mixing between roosts during seasonal swarming events is necessary to maintain EBLV-2 in the p

109 These findings illustrate how swarm evolution is strongly controlled by 3D variations

110 or phases which develop as Bacillus subtilis swarms expand over five orders of magnitude in space.

111 We show that swarm expansion corresponds to steady-state solutions in

112 le-based simulations reveal that macroscopic swarm expansion is primarily driven by cellular growth k

113 As an example, we show that neutrophil swarming experiments exhibit dynamical signatures consis

114 The role of pseudodesmin as a major swarming factor was corroborated by identification and i

115 In this work we present the Comet and Comet-swarm families of undirected graphs.

116 ming, and mutants lacking this chemoreceptor swarm faster and produce colonies with more deeply branc

117 Vs against a pipeline based on the algorithm SWARM for obtaining OTUs.

118 uitment to the lymph node and a reduction in swarm formation following Staphylococcus aureus infectio

119 Additionally, swarming from colonies grown on MacConkey soft agar was

120 h exchange is the annual emergence of mayfly swarms from freshwater benthic habitats, but their chara

121 d produce colonies with more deeply branched swarming fronts than the wild type or the sscL mutant.

122 s from exploratory patrolling to coordinated swarming, giving rise to dense clusters that further dis

123 s values of the mutants, the Comet and Comet-swarm graphs have fixation probability strictly larger t

124 genus Schistocerca, which contains both non-swarming grasshoppers and swarming locusts.

125 almost the entire genetic makeup of a viral swarm has implications for epidemiology, viral evolution

126 Experiments with swarming have unveiled a strategy called metabolic prude

127 chemical cues possibly luring mosquitoes to swarms have not been adequately investigated, and the li

128 like Vibrio parahaemolyticus, are social and swarm in groups on surfaces.

129 d Batur Caldera that initiated an earthquake swarm in late September.

130 turn, allowed for the formation of a hybrid swarm in one tributary, and asymmetric introgression whe

131 to image a fault zone hosting a 4-year-long swarm in southern California.

132 sensing, pattern formation, and emergence of swarming in active Caenorhabditis elegans aggregates.

133 Suppressor mutations that enhanced swarming in the absence of YmfI were found at two positi

134 catone), octanal, nonanal and decanal during swarming in the laboratory.

135 luzzii couples collected from natural mating swarms in Burkina Faso.

136 We have previously derived a viral swarm (in the blood of infected animals) that can cause

137 major extracellular components of M. xanthus swarms, inhibit cellular reversal in a concentration-dep

138 lution constraints on the processes by which swarms initiate, grow, and arrest.

139 rric iron (Fe(3+)) availability to determine swarming initiation and biofilm formation.

140 +) to switch off RssAB signaling, triggering swarming initiation and biofilm reduction.

141 sAB signaling activation, leading to delayed swarming initiation and increased biofilm formation.

142 ntary form of self-organization occurs among swarming insects, flocking birds, or schooling fish; now

143 From flocking birds to swarming insects, interactions of organisms large and sm

144 routing framework fuses the fundamentals of swarm intelligence and quantum Shannon theory.

145 o diagnose cancer from TEPs, suggesting that swarm intelligence may also benefit the optimization of

146 Swarm intelligence provides nature-inspired solutions fo

147 production is favored in the higher-density swarm interior; this is consistent with the former being

148 Controlled movement of the resulting swarm is illustrated by changing the frequency of the ac

149 Swarming is a form of collective bacterial motion enable

150 Swarming is a phenomenon where collective motion arises

151 We show that swarming is abolished above a critical fraction of non-a

152 Our simulations suggest that swarming is simply driven by local food depletion but ot

153 o so faster when shoals are in a disordered, swarm-like state.

154 opensity to mate only once in nature in male swarms likely diminishes sexual selection of post-reprod

155 on ancestor of Schistocerca must have been a swarming locust that crossed the Atlantic Ocean from Afr

156 contains both non-swarming grasshoppers and swarming locusts.

157 study, and the consequences of multispecies, swarming logistics networks.

158 rexpressing fcrX(+) was sufficient to induce swarming, luminescence and iron uptake gene expression i

159 flux highlights the important role of large, swarming macrozooplankton in POC export and, the need to

160 The swarming mechanism relies on the interaction between ind

161 ificantly upregulated in DeltagacA mutant on swarming medium.

162 majority formed distinct boundaries when the swarms met.

163 ally modulated within communities, mediating swarm migration as well as the formation of multicellula

164 permeability barrier initially limits up-dip swarm migration but ultimately is circumvented.

165 that acoustic signalling is a determinant of swarm morphology and present the first compelling eviden

166 and new data on honeybee colony development, swarming, mortality, pathogens and immune gene expressio

167 Swimming and swarming motilies in P. mirabilis were also significantl

168 been achieved in understanding swimming and swarming motilities powered by flagella, and twitching m

169 ctions - pilus biogenesis and multifactorial swarming motility - while shaping distinct nanoscale (bi

170 re, deletion of rgsA significantly increased swarming motility in P. aeruginosa.

171 Swarming motility is a flagella-driven multicellular beh

172 lar growth kinetics, whereas the microscopic swarming motility phases are dominated by physical cell-

173 lation, contact-dependent growth inhibition, swarming motility, and induction of antibiotic resistanc

174 nges including delayed growth rate, retarded swarming motility, and pyocyanin overproduction.

175 dition, ppGpp deficiency resulted in loss of swarming motility, reduction of pyoverdine production, i

176 regulate genes for biofilm formation or for swarming motility-the output phenotypes.

177 of 5-aminopentanonated EF-P is inhibitory to swarming motility.

178 uired for a form of surface migration called swarming motility.

179 32) of B. subtilis EF-P that is required for swarming motility.

180 olyl motifs present in proteins required for swarming motility.

181 ormation, quorum responses, development, and swarming motility.

182 as colony morphology, matrix formation, and swarming motility.

183 has been shown to repress both swimming and swarming motility.

184 ir migration in a process reminiscent of the swarming observed in neutrophils.

185 re systems in which both synchronization and swarming occur together.

186 Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) are swarming, oceanic crustaceans, up to two inches long, an

187 end composed of synthetic analogues to these swarming odours proved highly attractive to virgin males

188 s Underwater Explorer (M-AUE), deployed as a swarm of 16 independent vehicles whose 3D trajectories a

189 "Trickling in" a swarm of individual small tasks tempers competition for

190 to inhaled pathogens stimulates a defensive swarm of microbiocidal exosomes, which also donate their

191 groups arises for systems as different as a swarm of microorganisms or a flock of seagulls.

192 dynamics of bacterial swarming, we report a swarm of polymer-brush-grafted, glucose-oxidase-powered

193 t on these processes in a trispecific hybrid swarm of Populus trees.

194 Here we employed a barcoded synthetic swarm of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) in rhesus m

195 field programme in the coastal ocean using a swarm of these robots programmed with a depth-holding be

196 cterial flagellum, powering the swimming and swarming of many motile bacteria.

197 ghtweight, thus enabling missions leveraging swarms of cubesats capable of science returns not possib

198 a local network in Oaxaca, we identified 20 swarms of earthquakes (M < 5) from 2006 to 2012.

199 ding the sliver fault suggests that SSEs and swarms of earthquakes occur due to high fluid content in

200 itarious stage, during recession periods, to swarms of gregarious individuals that disperse long dist

201 y," that supports real-time interaction with swarms of phototactic Euglena cells hosted on a cloud la

202 eeding baleen whales seasonally exploit vast swarms of small prey at high efficiencies.

203 o overcome the maneuverability advantages of swarms of small prey, such as krill.

204 from terrestrial to aerial food webs, mating swarms of social insects play a substantial role in aeri

205 ion of kin from non-kin has been observed in swarms of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis, but the under

206 ositions of individual insects in laboratory swarms of the midge Chironomus riparius.

207 iruses exist within each infected host as a "swarm" of genetically distinct viruses, but the role of

208 fluenza viral groups (VGs) replicating as a "swarm" of viruses were identified (swine H1-gamma, H1-be

209 new habitats, and the ability to form motile swarms offers a competitive advantage.

210 These mutants cannot swarm on their own because they lack production of the b

211 text] rupture barrier zones that host active swarms on oceanic transform faults and provides candidat

212 lated with the observed migration of seismic swarms on the Gofar transform.

213 ore food; similarly, during large population swarming, only worms at the migrating front are in conta

214 genetic algorithm (LGA), Lamarckian particle swarm optimization (LPSO) and Lamarckian random drift pa

215 (LPSO) and Lamarckian random drift particle swarm optimization (LRDPSO).

216 d array pattern synthesis (APS) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, the selection and di

217 he paper presents a novel two-stage particle swarm optimization (PSO) for the maximum power point tra

218 We used computational models and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to design a charge-balanced 10

219 ation of genetic algorithms (GA) and partial swarm optimization (PSO) to optimize parameters of ANN,

220 Here we demonstrate that particle-swarm optimization (PSO)-enhanced algorithms enable effi

221 hybrid version of the random drift particle swarm optimization (RDPSO) algorithm, called diversity-g

222 n improved discrete quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization algorithm (IDQPSO) by averaging two o

223 A multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm-based structure refinement

224 ting with an adapted version of the particle swarm optimization algorithm.

225 ation driven by the multi-objective particle swarm optimization engine.

226 ter optimization was performed by a particle swarm optimization strategy.

227 hoff matrix were estimated by using particle swarm optimization.

228 s in collective group flight, such as mating swarms or emergences.

229 Swarms outline what appears to be a steeply dipping stru

230 of the shell adhere to the nematode cuticle, swarm over its body and fuse it to the inside of the she

231 that enables bacteria to swim in liquids and swarm over surfaces.

232 We find that neutrophil swarming over Candida clusters delays germination throug

233 equilibrium populations set by the physical swarm parameters.

234 preferentially produced at the lower-density swarm periphery, BPS production is favored in the higher

235 Swarming populations exhibit non-genetic or adaptive res

236 y, over 90% for each method, with successful swarming prediction up to 30 days prior to the event.

237 The results of adding swarm primers to conventional LAMP reactions include inc

238 , these results suggest that the addition of swarm primers will likely benefit most if not all existi

239 These primers are termed "swarm primers" based on their relatively high concentrat

240 Swarm priming is presented for three DNA templates: Lamb

241 In addition, swarm priming is shown to be effective at increasing the

242 hod for the monitoring and predicting of the swarming process within honeybee colonies, using vibro-a

243 resulted in up to 11 ASVs per species, while SWARM produced up to 19 OTUs per species.

244 lar c-di-GMP leading to transcription of the swarming program.

245 Traditionally, dispersal by microbial swarm propagation has been studied in monoculture.

246 irection frequently, individual cells within swarms rarely reverse.

247 veniles may aggregate into coherent, aligned swarms referred to as hopper bands.

248 es of nanomotors, which assemble in distinct swarming regions, is illustrated.

249 Swarming represents a special case of bacterial behavior

250 Here, we show that neutrophil swarms require mutual reinforcement of damage signaling

251 ntly labeled bacteria, moving within a dense swarm, reveals the intricate interactions between cells

252 al, for living material microfabrication and swarm robotics applications, and for lowering the access

253 This research investigates the effect of swarming season and sourcing geographical area on the nu

254 onal spectra predict the swarming within the swarming season only, and that this limitation can be li

255 he occurrence of queen pipes over the entire swarming season.

256 t unlocking, slow slip and creep transients, swarm seismicity, and rapid pressure/stress transmission

257 We observed that a viral swarm selected with high concentrations of eCD4-Ig was i

258 us (SIV) SIVmac239, resulting in a synthetic swarm (SIVmac239M) containing approximately 10,000 disti

259 Furthermore, we show that swarming species do not form a monophyletic group and no

260 ies do not form a monophyletic group and non-swarming species that are closely related to locusts oft

261 At 100% sequence similarity in SWARM-SSNs, NSC numbers decreased from 7.9-fold overesti

262 sequence similarity for both DADA2-SSNs and SWARM-SSNs.

263 their composition and remain in a collective swarming state or even differentiate among behavioral ph

264 These swarms struck a high-attenuation 3-4 km deep reservoir o

265 ageenan agar that may lay the foundation for swarming studies of snake-like, nonrod-shaped motile cel

266 f bacteria in males captured from one mating swarm, suggesting that these males originated from the s

267 gn of decentralized, artificial-intelligence swarm systems.

268 ow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti forms aerial swarms that serve as mating aggregations [1].

269 oreover, CD4-VLPs potently neutralized viral swarms that were completely resistant to CD4-Ig, suggest

270 immotile cells embedded in a dense wild-type swarm, the effect of the active thrust generated by the

271 We show that, for evolving swarms, this self-organized sorting behavior can couple

272 e grasshoppers that can form dense migrating swarms through an extreme form of density-dependent phen

273 Neutrophils exit the vasculature and swarm to sites of inflammation and infection.

274 lective order (or state), forming disordered swarms to highly polarized groups.

275 ctic blue whales target shallow, dense krill swarms to maximise their energy intake.

276 ask when a colony should produce drones and swarms to maximize reproductive success.

277 Moreover, they cooperate, forming "swarms" to attack fungi that are larger than individual

278 wer cell density) between antagonist strains swarming toward each other.

279 Seed-coated M6 swarms towards root-invading Fusarium and is associated

280 In September 2017, a distal seismic swarm triggered the evacuation of around 140,000 people

281 pt, including swimming in aqueous media, and swarming, twitching and gliding on solid and semi-solid

282 eduction correlates with increased NO-driven swarming, underlining a significant role for this motili

283 idual viral clonotypes within this synthetic swarm using samples from 120 rhesus macaques infected in

284 ccus xanthus moves on surfaces as structured swarms utilizing type IV pili-dependent social (S) motil

285 age series to capture the motion dynamics of swarming Vibrio alginolyticus at cellular resolution ove

286 Inspired by the dynamics of bacterial swarming, we report a swarm of polymer-brush-grafted, gl

287 y to flagella-dependent migration modes like swarming, we show that this much faster "colony surfing"

288 A majority of the swarms were found to correspond in time to the along-str

289 ally diverse populations (i.e., viral mutant swarms), which are sculpted by different evolutionary me

290 ween colonies intending and not intending to swarm with a high degree of accuracy, over 90% for each

291 the biosurfactant orfamide A, but they do co-swarm with orfamide-producing wildtype Pf-5.

292 OBD programmed neutrophil swarming with an increase in isoprostanoid levels, with

293 This persists even in swarms with a distribution of alignment interactions, su

294 to be detected within the vicinity of krill swarms with a higher density of krill, those found shall

295 ility in behavior among the agents in finite swarms with both alignment and cohesive interactions.

296 e HE mutations led to cooperativity in virus swarms with low-affinity S minority variants sustaining

297 r species' dispersal by forming multispecies swarms, with mutual benefits.

298 nstantaneous vibrational spectra predict the swarming within the swarming season only, and that this

299 base of the seismogenic zone and earthquake swarms within the seismogenic zone, as ascending fluids

300 In this work, we show the iron regulation of swarming works through the ferric uptake regulator prote