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1  profile variation of S. miltiorrhiza after "Sweating".
2 rhiza showed a significant difference after "Sweating".
3 hould be investigated metabolome-wide after "Sweating".
4  in epidermally-retrievable biofluids (e.g., sweat).
5 ormance in solutions intended to approximate sweat.
6 rticle (AgNP) dissolution rates in simulated sweat.
7 uch as interstitial fluid, saliva, tears and sweat.
8 collection of discrete microliter volumes of sweat.
9 ulation for continuous access to analytes in sweat.
10 e determination of chloride concentration in sweat.
11 ensing platform for monitoring biomarkers in sweat.
12  wearable biochemical diagnostics from human sweat.
13 egrated sensing for on-body testing of human sweat.
14 sol (8.16 to 141.7 ng/mL) in perspired human sweat.
15 es over prolonged and continuous exposure to sweat.
16 r materials for the detection of chloride in sweat.
17 em have never been reported to be present in sweat.
18 tiometric analysis of pH, Na(+), and K(+) in sweat.
19 valuated their performance in the artificial sweat.
20 s COX-dependent cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating.
21 y delayed the mean body temperature onset of sweating (+1.24 +/- 0.18 vs. +1.60 +/- 0.18 degrees C, P
22 mptoms (cough, fever, weight loss, and night sweats; 1 point each), and >14-day symptom duration.
23  expected physiological levels of glucose in sweat (10-200 muM), and the calibration parameters are d
24 mance is evaluated with different volumes of sweat (20, 50, and 100 uL), bending radii (10, 15, 20 mm
25                                             "Sweating", a processing method of Traditional Chinese Me
26  tract dysfunction, orthostatic hypotension, sweating abnormalities, or erectile dysfunction.
27 d microfluidics with passive valves serve as sweat-activated "stopwatches" that record temporal infor
28 ave provided evidence of viscerally-mediated sweating alterations in humans during exercise brought a
29 phoresis interface, integrated in a wearable sweat analysis platform.
30 are embedded in a flexible sampling cell for sweat analysis.
31 onsiderable promise for noninvasive wearable sweat analysis.
32             The observed correlation between sweat and blood considering low-molecular weight metabol
33 followed by increased glucose levels in both sweat and blood.
34 lot study examined cortisol concentration in sweat and saliva samples collected from 48 college-aged
35 ause they function at high pH (pH > 10), and sweat and tears are neutral (pH = 7).
36 wever, metal oxide sensors do not operate in sweat and tears because they function at high pH (pH > 1
37           Continuous glucose monitoring from sweat and tears can improve the quality of life of diabe
38 developmental delay, seizures, and a lack of sweat and tears.
39                     The results suggest that sweat and urine analysis can be a promising method to ro
40        The effect of vitamin C intake on the sweat and urine profile is explored by monitoring concen
41  disposable biosensors capable of monitoring sweat and vaginal pH.
42 lysis indicated distinct differences between sweated and non-sweated samples.
43 n-flush changes in cutaneous vasodilatation, sweating and cerebral blood flow.
44                        Effects of blanching, sweating and drying on these characteristics were assess
45      The "wet process", including blanching, sweating and drying, had the largest impact on the compo
46 nd left flank abdominal pain, accompanied by sweating and fatigue.
47  heating layer that serves to both stimulate sweating and prevent saturation of the sensing area, red
48  thermoregulatory responses, both autonomic (sweating) and behavioral (peeling off a layer of clothin
49 id, a behaviorally active component of human sweat, and they lack odor-evoked responses to acidic vol
50 hat primarily originate from saliva, plantar sweat, and urine sources.
51  relevant levels in neutral fluids mimicking sweat, and wireless communication with a personal comput
52 sturbances, drowsiness or tiredness, nausea, sweating, and being restless or overactive) did not diff
53 e elevations in cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating, and reduced brain blood flow.
54   Conjunctival hyperemia, lip swelling, cold sweats, and nausea presented later.
55 is, fever, chronic cough, weight loss, night sweats, and poor appetite).
56 HO) 4-symptom screening (fever, cough, night sweats, and weight loss), a rapid test detecting mycobac
57 ficant differences between apocrine-dominant sweat (AP), saliva before exercise (SBE), and saliva aft
58 ajor thermoregulatory defences in humans are sweating, arteriovenous shunt vasoconstriction, and shiv
59 inch valves and suction pumps for purging of sweat as a reset mechanism to coincide with hydration ev
60 an be circumvented by placing water or human sweat as molecular attractants on the top (external) fil
61                        The developed SC uses sweat as the electrolyte and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiop
62  ET-1 does not modulate methacholine-induced sweating at any of the administered concentrations.
63                          Previously reported sweat-based and other non-invasive biosensors either can
64 ene, sufficient to form a wearable patch for sweat-based diabetes monitoring and feedback therapy.
65 metabolome as health indicators, discovering sweat-based disease biomarkers, and metabolomic mapping
66                                            A sweat-based flexible supercapacitor (SC) for self-powere
67  first demonstration of the suitability of a sweat-based SC for self-powered cloth-based sensors to m
68  with a higher CT(max) (53.1 degrees C) than sweat bees (50.3 degrees C) and honeybees (49.1 degrees
69 zation, for three bee species: silky striped sweat bees (Agapostemon sericeus), western honeybees (Ap
70                     Moreover, bumblebees and sweat bees were closer to their CT(max) in more urbanize
71                                              Sweat bees were the least sensitive to desiccation, with
72 hysical (temperature, biopotential) sensors, sweat biochemical (pH, uric acid, glucose) sensors, ther
73 or non-invasive and in situ multi-sensing of sweat biomarkers including glucose, lactate, pH, chlorid
74 future evaluation of temporal changes of the sweat biomarkers.
75 ur developed SWSP sensor for the analysis of sweat biomarkers.
76 nitoring of total sweat loss, sweat rate and sweat biomarkers.
77 olites, proteins, etc.) stability in complex sweat buffer with varying pH levels and composition over
78     Successful detection of lactate in human sweat by means of the poly(3-APBA) based sensor has been
79 pted for the determination of metabolites in sweat by the naked eye in the form of a 3 x 15 mm colour
80                                        Human sweat can be noninvasively collected and used as a media
81 orm is designed such that continuous flow of sweat can pass through an array of flexible microneedle
82 ility to quantitatively capture time-dynamic sweat chemistry in scenarios compatible with field use.
83                    Comprehensive analysis of sweat chemistry provides noninvasive health monitoring c
84  improvements from baseline were observed in sweat chloride (-24.8 mmol/L; 95% CI, -29.1 to -20.5; P
85 y secondary outcomes were absolute change in sweat chloride and Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised
86  p<0.0001) and the key secondary outcomes of sweat chloride concentration (LSM treatment difference -
87                                    Shifts in sweat chloride concentration and lung function reported
88     Subjects with Type 2 profiles had higher sweat chloride concentration and weight loss, higher max
89 decreasing the load from 200 W to 100 W, the sweat chloride concentration decreased from 27.7 +/- 10.
90          In this work, we recorded real-time sweat chloride concentration for 12 healthy subjects in
91 ng the exercise load from 100 W to 200 W the sweat chloride concentration increased from 12.0 +/- 5.9
92                                              Sweat chloride concentration provides an in vivo assessm
93 4 points) that was 20.2 points higher, and a sweat chloride concentration that was 41.8 mmol per lite
94 ent to chemically-induced sweating where the sweat chloride concentration was almost independent of s
95 caftor and absolute changes from baseline in sweat chloride concentration, growth parameters, and mar
96 es and correlate with key clinical features (sweat chloride concentration, pancreatic exocrine status
97            For the key secondary endpoint of sweat chloride concentration, the least squares mean dif
98 tcomes were absolute change from baseline in sweat chloride concentrations and bodyweight, body-mass
99                                         Mean sweat chloride concentrations decreased by 31.7 mmol/L,
100 enlargement in both cohorts and had elevated sweat chloride concentrations in the derivation cohort (
101                                 The measured sweat chloride concentrations were in the range from 2.9
102                                              Sweat chloride is of interest as a biomarker for cystic
103 oride and a diffusion-limited response time; sweat chloride levels corresponded to measurable changes
104                                     Elevated sweat chloride levels, failure to thrive (FTT), and lung
105 test precision and accuracy can be improved, sweat chloride measurement could be a valuable biomarker
106 o assess the feasibility of using a wearable sweat chloride sensor for real-time monitoring of indivi
107 F specific clones that correlate highly with sweat chloride test, BMI, and FEV1% predicted values.
108                                              Sweat chloride testing was suggestive of CFTR dysfunctio
109  were found to be the primary determinant of sweat chloride variability (56.1% of variation) with con
110 e degree to which CFTR mutations account for sweat chloride variation.
111      For an individual with CF, variation in sweat chloride was primarily caused by variation over ti
112                         While the changes in sweat chloride were statistically significant, there was
113  2 profiles at 125 W, showing an increase in sweat chloride with exercise intensity.
114  The half-time associated with the change in sweat chloride, defined as the time at which the concent
115        Improvements in lung clearance index, sweat chloride, nutritional status, and health-related q
116                                              Sweat collected during sport practice was first analyzed
117 sease biomarkers, and metabolomic mapping of sweat collected from different areas of skin with and wi
118 ges associated with standard technologies in sweat collection and analysis.
119         Thus, the combination of noninvasive sweat collection and CIL LC-MS is a robust analytical to
120 e report a simple and inexpensive method for sweat collection over a defined period (e.g., 24 h) base
121 omprises a microfluidic cell designed with a sweat collection zone coupled to a fluidic channel in wh
122 t allows for precise measurements of dynamic sweat composition fluctuations using in situ or ex situ
123 ors enable the monitoring of an individual's sweat composition in real time.
124 r, recording of time-dependent variations in sweat composition requires bulky electronic systems and
125 entification of personal dynamic patterns in sweat composition while practicing sport.
126 bled real-time monitoring of sweat profiles (sweat concentration versus time) and could enable monito
127 horseradish peroxidase, to correlate ethanol sweat concentrations to the production of a color that i
128 g sweat must be selective in the presence of sweat constituents.
129  that, the designed sampling cell avoids any sweat contamination and evaporation issues while supplyi
130 or Stim1 and Stim2 (Stim1/2K14Cre) failed to sweat despite normal sweat gland development.
131 ith and without CF, demonstrating convenient sweat diagnostics with reliable detection of cystic fibr
132                                  The rate of sweat droplet formation was significantly slower and the
133 t formation was significantly slower and the sweat droplet size larger and more variable in db/db mic
134 nally, db/db mice formed significantly fewer sweat droplets compared to controls as early as 6 weeks
135 n factor, Foxc1, is obligate for appreciable sweat duct activity in mice.
136                  In summary, Foxc1 regulates sweat duct luminal cell differentiation, and mutant mice
137  fine structures inside the mouse pinna, and sweat ducts and Meissner's corpuscle in the human finger
138 emristor types, one that originates from the sweat ducts and one that is based on thermal changes of
139           Morphologic analysis revealed that sweat ducts were blocked by hyperkeratotic or parakerato
140 les, sebaceous glands, taste buds, nails and sweat ducts.
141 n according to local dynamic fluctuations in sweat during on-body tests.
142  With our platform, we detected the elevated sweat electrolyte content of cystic fibrosis patients co
143 r chronic disease management to non-invasive sweat electrolyte sensors for dehydration monitoring in
144 ntoxication levels of an individual based on sweat ethanol levels.
145 ducted using a metabolite expressed in human sweat, Ethyl Glucuronide.
146 th pH-meter readings and IC after collecting sweat (every 10-12.5 min) during sport practice.
147 evaporation issues while supplying a passive sweat flow encompassing specifically the individual's pe
148 d vein blood, confirming diagnostic value of sweat for diabetes monitoring.
149 easuring chloride levels in artificial human sweat for potential cystic fibrosis diagnostic use.
150 erface that can extract sufficient amount of sweat for robust sensing, without electrode corrosion an
151       Clinical validation was performed with sweat from individuals with and without CF, demonstratin
152 nnels consisted of cotton threads to harvest sweat from the skin surface and to transport it to the p
153                      Intraepidermal (IENFD), sweat gland (SGNFD), and pilomotor nerve fiber densities
154 tim1/2K14Cre) failed to sweat despite normal sweat gland development.
155 oma are distinctive skin adnexal tumors with sweat gland differentiation and potential for malignant
156  aquaporin 5 (AQP5), and other regulators of sweat gland function was normal in the absence of SOCE.
157  and defects in dental enamel production and sweat gland function.
158 e intraepidermal nerve fiber (IENF) density, sweat gland innervation index of structural protein gene
159 c skin response of the foot was impaired and sweat gland innervation was reduced.
160 be exploited to advance our knowledge of the sweat gland physiology and the secretion process.
161 n, possibly due to reduced blood flow to the sweat gland resulting in a lack of tissue perfusion.
162                         Genes that determine sweat gland structure and function are largely unidentif
163 ate from a variety of sources, including the sweat gland, which produces lactate from the glucose rec
164 When Foxc1 was specifically ablated in skin, sweat glands appeared mature, but the mice were severely
165                                              Sweat glands are critical for thermoregulation.
166 nalyses and functional studies, we show that sweat glands are specified by mesenchymal-derived bone m
167              The single tubular structure of sweat glands has a lower secretory portion and an upper
168 ed SVV ORF63 protein at the following sites: sweat glands in skin; type II cells in lung alveoli, mac
169    We observed that autonomic innervation of sweat glands in the footpads was significantly reduced i
170 lves delivery of stimulating agonists to the sweat glands with the aid of an electrical current.
171 -green birefringence within dermal collagen, sweat glands, and arrector pili that engulfed axons.
172 driven by the secretion of moisture from the sweat glands, since increased hydration in stratum corne
173 nt inflammatory skin disease of the apocrine sweat glands.
174 olaterally in the reabsorptive duct of human sweat glands.
175 mpaired chloride secretion by primary murine sweat glands.
176 s including the airways, colon, pancreas and sweat glands.
177 ommodate pressure built-up, when interfacing sweat glands.
178                              The dynamics of sweat glucose concentration, recorded by means of the pr
179 s and preliminary investigation of the blood/sweat glucose correlation.
180 signs of health such as the glucose level in sweat has attracted increasing attention recently, due t
181 ease in blood and in noninvasively collected sweat has been observed ( r = 0.75).
182                            We conclude that "Sweating'' has significant effect on metabolites content
183             She had no fevers, chills, night sweats, hemoptysis, wheezing, chest pain, palpitations,
184 he perceived impact of hot flushes and night sweats (HF/NS) and overall levels of menopausal symptoms
185 ivity towards chemosensory stress signals in sweat; however, it is still unknown whether endogenous n
186  of increased heart rate and blood pressure, sweating, hyperthermia, and motor posturing, often in re
187 tes through continuous analysis of undiluted sweat immediately after its excretion using a flow-throu
188 nterleukin-6 (IL-6) and Cortisol, from human sweat in RTILs.
189              The inherent inaccessibility of sweat in sedentary individuals in large volume (>/=10 mi
190 that, although prostacyclin does not mediate sweating in young and older males, it does modulate cuta
191 eported in 52%, weight loss in 57% and night sweats in 48% of patients.
192 % of patients, weight loss in 57%, and night sweats in 48%.
193 t an epidermal patch for glucose analysis in sweat incorporating for the first time pH and temperatur
194        Short-term adverse events-acne, night sweats, increased weight, and altered mood and libido-ar
195 flective of sensor performance in artificial sweat, indicating that further characterization is neces
196 ody's sympathetic nervous system measured as sweat-induced changes in the skin's electrical conductan
197 n body and efficiently sample fluids such as sweat, interstitial fluids, tear and saliva for the elec
198 llergenic cochineal for the first time; cold sweat, intraoral discomfort, respiratory distress, and u
199                                        Human sweat is an excellent biofluid candidate for metabolomic
200                                  Chloride in sweat is an important diagnostic marker for cystic fibro
201 The noninvasive continuous analysis of human sweat is of great significance for improved healthcare d
202 nsors has been focused on systems to measure sweat l-lactate and other metabolites, where the employm
203 ostructural optics for reversible readout of sweat loss, and effervescent pumps and chemesthetic agen
204 anomalous physiological events, such as high sweat loss, requires user engagement to observe colorime
205 or continuous, real-time monitoring of total sweat loss, sweat rate and sweat biomarkers.
206 ed delivery of sensory warnings of excessive sweat loss.
207 hetically mediated pulsatile changes in skin sweat measured as EDA resemble an integrate-and-fire pro
208 fast response time, adequate selectivity for sweat measurements, and excellent reversibility.
209 olome, offering a possibility of mapping the sweat metabolic differences according to skin locations.
210 etection and relative quantification of 3140 sweat metabolites with 84 metabolites identified and 271
211 s, simultaneous and selective measurement of sweat metabolites, electrolytes and temperature was achi
212 plications including daily monitoring of the sweat metabolome as health indicators, discovering sweat
213 , demonstrating the possibility of using the sweat metabolome to reveal biological variations among d
214  a location-dependence characteristic of the sweat metabolome, offering a possibility of mapping the
215   Significant differences in male and female sweat metabolomes could be detected, demonstrating the p
216 nd CIL LC-MS is a robust analytical tool for sweat metabolomics with potential applications including
217               Sensors intended for measuring sweat must be selective in the presence of sweat constit
218 tness occurring secondary to the build-up of sweat on the skin provokes thermal discomfort, the precu
219 xication based on the presence of ethanol in sweat on the skin surface.
220 hoeic athletes, chronic OCP use impaired the sweating onset threshold and thermosensitivity (both P <
221 orrhoea OR 2.65, 95% CI 1.26 to 5.86; facial sweating OR 2.53, 95% CI 1.33 to 4.93).
222 ion and fur growth, short-term shivering and sweating or panting, and movement between warm and cold
223 but denied experiencing fever, chills, night sweats, or gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, or neurolo
224               He did not report fever, night sweats, or hemoptysis.
225                 The developed Smart Wearable Sweat Patch (SWSP) sensor comprises highly fluorescent s
226  h) based on the use of a nonocclusive style sweat patch adhered to a skin.
227 , user-friendly, ultra-low-cost (~0.03 $ per sweat patch), portable, selective, rapid, and non-invasi
228 ble solution for the real-time monitoring of sweat pH and the accurate at-home diagnosis of bacterial
229 e attachment to skin, where they can monitor sweat pH, or to the surface of paper-based sample contai
230 ntaneous heart rates, respiratory rates, and sweat pH, uric acid, and glucose, as well as deliver pro
231 n noninvasively retrievable biofluids (e.g., sweat), play a critical role, because they can be deploy
232                         Like the smart human sweating pores, the flaps can close automatically after
233 cant symptoms were weight loss, fever, night sweats, productive cough and haemoptysis.
234 sensors have enabled real-time monitoring of sweat profiles (sweat concentration versus time) and cou
235                        Finally, we show that sweat profiles along with other physiological parameters
236        While all five subjects showed Type 1 sweat profiles at 75 W, four of the subjects had Type 2
237 he influence of level of effort, we recorded sweat profiles for five subjects at 75 W, 100 W, and 125
238 uring exercise, we recorded and analyzed the sweat profiles of 50 healthy subjects while spinning at
239                                          The sweat profiles showed two distinct sweat responses: Type
240                            The components of sweat provide an array of potential biomarkers for healt
241 emia and no symptoms of early satiety, night sweats, pruritus, or erythromelalgia.
242 tes the changes in cutaneous vasodilatation, sweat rate and cerebral blood flow during a hot flush.
243 set threshold and thermosensitivity of local sweat rate and forearm blood flow relative to mean body
244 s, real-time monitoring of total sweat loss, sweat rate and sweat biomarkers.
245                                        Local sweat rate and/or forearm blood flow differed as a funct
246           Following training, mean hot flush sweat rate decreased by 0.04 mg cm(2) min(-1) at the che
247 nt, there was no correlation with changes in sweat rate or other physiological parameters, which we a
248                                 No effect on sweat rate was observed in either group (all concentrati
249     Cutaneous vascular conductance (CVC) and sweat rate were assessed in three protocols: in Protocol
250                                              Sweat rate, cutaneous vasodilatation, blood pressure, he
251 ride concentration was almost independent of sweat rate.
252 ecrease in reabsorption efficiency at higher sweat rates.
253 rmacokinetic correlation and significance of sweat readings.
254 e and glycopyrrolate increased and decreased sweating, respectively, in 6 month-old controls, db/db m
255 and also that chronic OCP use attenuates the sweating response, whereas behavioural thermoregulation
256       The sweat profiles showed two distinct sweat responses: Type 1 (single plateau) and Type 2 (mul
257 henotype was strikingly similar to the human sweat retention disorder miliaria.
258                      A longitudinal study of sweat's and urine's vitamin C correlation with blood is
259  self-powered cloth-based sensors to monitor sweat salinity is presented.
260        Human subject studies of time-stamped sweat samples by in situ colorimetric methods and ex sit
261 ntify the amount of ethanol within authentic sweat samples collected from individuals who had consume
262 7 unique metabolites were detected across 54 sweat samples collected from six individuals with an ave
263 LC-MS for mapping the metabolome profiles of sweat samples collected from skins of the left forearm,
264        Detection of cortisol levels in human sweat samples has also been investigated and the results
265                                   Three 24-h sweat samples were collected at three different days fro
266  monitoring of tryptophan (Trp) in blood and sweat samples, with a linear range of 0.02-0.8 mm.
267 porting for the presence of EtG in the human sweat samples.
268 distinct differences between sweated and non-sweated samples.
269 irely laser-engraved sensor for simultaneous sweat sampling, chemical sensing and vital-sign monitori
270 d to routinely monitor nutrition through the sweat sensor and that this sensor can facilitate applica
271 report on a wearable potentiometric chloride sweat sensor.
272                                     Wearable sweat sensors have enabled real-time monitoring of sweat
273                                     Wearable sweat sensors have the potential to provide continuous m
274 nt/materials, in the fabrication of wearable sweat sensors, have limited their feasibility as a perso
275 in interstitial fluid, and device-integrated sweat stimulation for continuous access to analytes in s
276  to fearful) while they were exposed to both sweat stimuli and a non-social control odor following in
277 of biochemical markers in biofluids, such as sweat, tears, saliva and interstitial fluid.
278 nuous and non-invasive molecular analysis in sweat, tears, saliva, interstitial fluid, blood, wound e
279 ic reflex screens (77%) and thermoregulatory sweat test (67%) confirmed sudomotor dysfunction.
280 small fibers; 29 patients (60%) had abnormal sweat test results, 21 (42%) had abnormal pain threshold
281 s autonomic (heart rate, blood pressure, and sweat testing) and subjective testing of pain.
282 l elevations in cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating that are accompanied by reduced brain blood flo
283                              With real human sweat the observed energy and power densities are 0.25 W
284                              With artificial sweat, the energy and power densities of the SC are 1.36
285 idity increases, as might occur during human sweating thus permitting air flow and reducing both the
286 dehydration via skin sensations initiated by sweat-triggered ejection of menthol and capsaicin.
287 amin C concentration in biofluids, including sweat, urine, and blood is developed.
288 sed analgesic and antipyretic) in saliva and sweat, using a surface-modified boron-doped diamond sens
289          Limit of detection of IL-6 in human sweat was 0.2 pg/mL for 0-24 hours and 2 pg/mL for 24-48
290 etection of IL-6 over 0.2-200 pg/mL in human sweat was demonstrated for a period of 10 hours post-ant
291 rial detection of IL-6 and Cortisol in human sweat was established with minimal cross-talk for 0-48 h
292                                     Axillary sweat was obtained from 30 healthy male donors undergoin
293             The response to exercise-induced sweating was significantly different to chemically-induc
294  patient was asymptomatic and denied fevers, sweats, weight loss, shortness of breath or dyspnea on e
295                       Levels of uric acid in sweat were higher in patients with gout than in healthy
296 ignificantly different to chemically-induced sweating where the sweat chloride concentration was almo
297                                              Sweat, which contains rich chemical information, is an a
298 c amperometric detection of lactate in human sweat with boronate-functionalized polyaniline has been
299                            Analysis of human sweat with poly(3-APBA) based sensor is possible due to
300   This interface can be programmed to induce sweat with various secretion profiles for real-time anal

 
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