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1 o the other-a relationship termed 'defensive symbiosis'.
2 e of eukaryotes, are derived from an ancient symbiosis.
3 amples and open questions in the research on symbiosis.
4 w information on the diversity of the UCYN-A symbiosis.
5 n of the microbiota to maintain a beneficial symbiosis.
6 l role in initiation of this highly specific symbiosis.
7 nism underlies molecular adaptations for the symbiosis.
8 ential for the establishment of host-microbe symbiosis.
9 port, exhibited no significant defects in AM symbiosis.
10 signaling complexes during rhizobial and AMF symbiosis.
11 gical circumstances of species in beneficial symbiosis.
12 he growth of intraradical mycelium during AM symbiosis.
13 ed effects during the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.
14 c diet by both sexes, and obligate bacterial symbiosis.
15 elia circuitry that facilitates host-microbe symbiosis.
16 arbuscules for a healthy mutually beneficial symbiosis.
17 estricted to the nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbiosis.
18 sion and to understand SlDLK2 function in AM symbiosis.
19 ding of phosphorylation signaling cascade in symbiosis.
20 previously implicated in an insect-bacterium symbiosis.
21  processes that determine the outcome of the symbiosis.
22 rolase receptor at the earliest stages of AM symbiosis.
23 CR) peptides, to control the outcome of this symbiosis.
24 receive fatty acids from their hosts when in symbiosis.
25 apable of establishing a stable host-microbe symbiosis.
26 ensable for the establishment of root nodule symbiosis.
27 mportance for understanding human-microbiota symbiosis.
28 he establishment of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis.
29  steps leading to this type of social insect symbiosis.
30 e our understanding of the soybean-rhizobial symbiosis.
31  symbiotic persistence in a classic model of symbiosis.
32 ariation in host capacity to profit from the symbiosis.
33 nfection, nutrient exchange, and turnover of symbiosis.
34 MtLYK3 and LjNFR5/MtNFP receptors triggering symbiosis.
35 of which function in preceding phases of the symbiosis.
36 tress response is largely independent of the symbiosis.
37 cessful establishment of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis.
38 rential signaling of immunity or root nodule symbiosis.
39 ress suggest that they are important for the symbiosis.
40  plays a crucial role in the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis.
41 ic gene expression for robust host-microbial symbiosis.
42  that in legume-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis.
43 ecreted proteins differentially regulated in symbiosis.
44 c roles in the M. rhizoxinica-R. microsporus symbiosis.
45 at occur during the evolution of co-obligate symbiosis.
46 DLK2 is a new regulatory component in the AM symbiosis.
47 l fluxes within the cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis.
48  selected by the immune system to survive in symbiosis.
49 egulating the life cycle of arbuscules in AM symbiosis.
50 ral and functional traits of the coral-algal symbiosis.
51 polysaccharide (LPS), might be important for symbiosis.
52 element in the regulation of host-microbiota symbiosis.
53 was significantly changed in response to the symbiosis.
54 airings have functional consequences for the symbiosis.
55 phic function expressed by ECM fungi when in symbiosis?
56 abled the initial establishment of rhizobial symbiosis(1-3).
57                      Fungus-growing insects' symbiosis also hosts a bacterial community thought to in
58 species networks during substrate variation, symbiosis among the populations, and their implications
59                During arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis (AMS), considerable amounts of lipids are gene
60 ular pathways involved in (a) maintenance of symbiosis and (b) acquisition of thermotolerance among c
61 y displacement of an ancestral heterotrophic symbiosis and a report of pure culture of a thioautotrop
62  ABC transporter (STR) that are required for symbiosis and conserved uniquely in plants that engage i
63 cs-based studies of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis and discuss the signaling roles that they play
64  an overview of the molecular program for AM symbiosis and discuss these recent advances.
65  geochemistry, interactions with animals via symbiosis and distribution both locally in various habit
66  called Aiptasia herein) model for cnidarian symbiosis and dysbiosis (i.e., "bleaching").
67 ling responses for parallel establishment of symbiosis and induction of lateral root formation.
68        With its high share of biomass in the symbiosis and large standing stocks of carbon and energy
69 ling cascade facilitates eCO(2) -induced AMF symbiosis and phosphate utilization.
70 idence of an interaction between mycorrhizal symbiosis and soil nitrogen availability.
71        Our results demonstrate uncoupling of symbiosis and the symbiotic root developmental signallin
72 lant cells fine-tune their biology to enable symbiosis, and an exciting coalescence of genome mining,
73  among adaptive physiology, animal-bacterial symbiosis, and ecological context.
74 ributes that can result in the disruption of symbiosis, and highlight new work probing its molecular
75 ic initiation in the V. fischeri-squid model symbiosis, and more broadly it adds to a growing underst
76 ding of the early stages of the squid-vibrio symbiosis, and more generally inform the transcriptional
77 lation, biotic and abiotic stress responses, symbiosis, and nitrogen use efficiency.
78 lain the breakdown of the coral-Symbiodinium symbiosis, and possibly some of the numerous coral disea
79 huffling can occur in a canonically 'stable' symbiosis, and that the shuffled community is heritable.
80 cellular environment needed for a successful symbiosis, and the absence of these peptides can break d
81 tiation, metabolism and transport supporting symbiosis, and the control of nodule senescence.
82 SCULAR MYCORRHIZATION 1) is crucial for this symbiosis, and we demonstrate that it is required and su
83 l differentiation, retrotransposon activity, symbiosis, apoptosis, and more.
84 tes of evolution of the two populations in a symbiosis are important determinants of which population
85 ndent signalling mechanisms, underpinning AM symbiosis are unknown.
86 ute to a more comprehensive understanding of symbiosis as a major driving force of ecological adaptat
87 r challenges the conventional view of lichen symbiosis as a mutualistic interaction between two playe
88 ese properties establish the Rm-Burkholderia symbiosis as a powerful system for identifying reproduct
89         Collectively, our findings highlight symbiosis as a strategy for an herbivore to metabolize o
90 ecomposition, and is the predominant form of symbiosis at high latitudes and elevation.
91 er than supporting a scenario of cooperative symbiosis based on bacterial metabolites, the data provi
92                                This apparent symbiosis begins with close physical contact and nutrien
93  a metabolic rhythm in the model light-organ symbiosis between Euprymna scolopes and Vibrio fischeri
94 gest the possibility of an active functional symbiosis between fungus and plant.
95                          The nitrogen-fixing symbiosis between legumes and rhizobia is highly relevan
96  candidates contributing to variation in the symbiosis between legumes and rhizobia.
97 itive biological interactions, including the symbiosis between plants and ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi.
98 ical interactions including the foundational symbiosis between reef-building corals and the dinoflage
99 bon dioxide (eCO(2) ) concentrations promote symbiosis between roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
100 d LAESI-MS to explore the well characterized symbiosis between soybean (Glycine max L.
101     The establishment of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis between soybean and Bradyrhizobium japonicum i
102 namic is well illustrated in the light-organ symbiosis between the bioluminescent bacterium Vibrio fi
103 rt an intriguing case of chemically mediated symbiosis between the renieramycin-containing sponge Hal
104       We used the natural binary light-organ symbiosis between the squid Euprymna scolopes and its lu
105 toxins to defend themselves against a deadly symbiosis between the third and the fourth trophic level
106 A plays an essential role in the light-organ symbiosis between Vibrio fischeri and the squid Euprymna
107  play extensive roles in host-gut microbiota symbiosis beyond dietary polysaccharide digestion, inclu
108 l point of diverse research in regeneration, symbiosis, biogeography, and aging.
109 required not only for arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis but also for rhizobia-legume and actinorhizal
110 eins play important roles not only in legume symbiosis but also in other processes critical for legum
111 riation is fundamental to understanding when symbiosis can lead to new higher-level individuals, such
112                                  Ultimately, symbiosis can lead to symbiogenesis, or speciation throu
113                   The arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, characterised by roots and fungi trading phos
114     Here we show that although essential for symbiosis, D14L is dispensable for AMF-induced root arch
115  abrogates symbiont luminescence-reduced the symbiosis-dependent transcriptome of the light organ by
116                  The identity of currency in symbiosis depends on the ecological context of the symbi
117  costs of supporting symbionts, the level of symbiosis development is fine-tuned by a range of local
118                                          The symbiosis develops deep within the root cortex with mini
119                              Ectomycorrhizal symbiosis dominates forests in which seasonally cold and
120               Furthermore, the presence of a symbiosis drove daily rhythms of transcription within al
121 ion of the host light organ, the site of the symbiosis, during space flight.
122                      Bacterial intracellular symbiosis (endosymbiosis) is widespread in nature and im
123 r arboreal lifestyle is thought to make this symbiosis especially important for sloths.
124 mRNAs at early stages of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis established between Medicago truncatula and Si
125  and translocation to host tissue throughout symbiosis establishment, whereas D. trenchii assimilated
126 eins was highest at early time-points during symbiosis establishment.
127  namely that stem diameter change is tied to symbiosis evolution (ant-nesting structures), while leaf
128 nes the degree of partner dependency and the symbiosis evolutionary trajectory.
129 e gains control over its transmission is the symbiosis expected to transition from antagonism to mutu
130 onal potential of PSA as an immunomodulatory symbiosis factor to orchestrate robust protective anti-i
131 ithin an aphid host influence the outcome of symbiosis for both symbiont and host.
132 to potential targets for manipulation of AMF symbiosis for high nutrient utilization under future cli
133 ee hosts showed that the fitness benefits of symbiosis for hosts increased with irradiance but varied
134 e between heterotrophic and chemoautotrophic symbiosis for the giant mud-boring bivalve Kuphus polyth
135 study revealed that the DGKs involved in the symbiosis form a previously uncharacterized clade of DGK
136 ir hosts seem to cover the whole spectrum of symbiosis from mutualistic to parasitic.
137  modulates nitric oxide concentration during symbiosis, from the early stage, avoiding the plant's de
138  crucial signalling components and conserved symbiosis genes.
139               The climatically driven global symbiosis gradient that we document provides a spatially
140       In a striking display of trans-kingdom symbiosis, gut bacteria cooperate with their animal host
141                           Like mammals, this symbiosis has a complex developmental program and a stro
142  that, in a warming maritime Antarctic, this symbiosis has a key role in accelerating the replacement
143 C and nifH), the process of colonization and symbiosis has been analyzed, revealing compounds importa
144 ement propagation-has been called a "genomic symbiosis." However, these telomere-specialized, jockey
145  and toxin-antitoxin systems associated with symbiosis, immunity, and addiction; and novel proteins f
146 hment in early life, through to host-microbe symbiosis in adulthood, the gut microbiota plays a vital
147 F-kappaB in order to enable establishment of symbiosis in Aiptasia.
148         It is unclear if the similarities of symbiosis in an invertebrate host would result in functi
149 e, but her vigorous promotion of the role of symbiosis in cell evolution unquestionably had a major i
150                  The molecular mechanisms of symbiosis in cultivated peanut with a 'crack entry' infe
151 ependent transitions to the same co-obligate symbiosis in different aphids.
152 e report the discovery of a nascent obligate symbiosis in Howardula aoronymphium, a well-studied nema
153 potential SWEET family sugar exporters in AM symbiosis in Medicago truncatula.
154 osal secretions and enforces host-microbiota symbiosis in mice, yet selective IgA-deficiency (sIgAd)
155     Finally, our findings unveil the UCYN-A3 symbiosis in open ocean waters suggesting that the diffe
156 emonstrating the central role of mycorrhizal symbiosis in plant resource economies.
157 ysaccharides mediate aspects of host-microbe symbiosis in the gut, including some affecting health.
158 sphingolipids in maintaining homeostasis and symbiosis in the gut.
159 ing of symbiotic cells, and the evolution of symbiosis in the NFC.
160 downstream responses separating defense from symbiosis in the roots of the 80-90% of land plants able
161 re, we describe an unusual tripartite marine symbiosis, in which an intracellular bacterial symbiont
162 al responses within the early stages of this symbiosis, including gene expression patterns consistent
163 e Medicago truncatula-Sinorhizobium meliloti symbiosis, incompatibility between symbiotic partners fr
164 ) diversification of novel, lineage-specific symbiosis-induced genes, (4) proliferation of transposab
165 tered expression in hospite, suggesting that symbiosis influences the cell cycle of symbionts on a mo
166 eted nuclear movement and positioning during symbiosis initiation between legumes and rhizobia, but i
167 hat, because of the complexity of biological symbiosis, intact helminths rather than helminth-derived
168 ncing the prospects of engineering rhizobial symbiosis into nonlegumes.
169                           During root nodule symbiosis, intracellular accommodation of rhizobia by le
170 es show that transitions from saprotrophy to symbiosis involve (1) widespread losses of degrading enz
171                                              Symbiosis is a major force of evolutionary change, influ
172                  Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis is a mutually beneficial association of plants
173 ortance, the legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis is a powerful model for identifying traits and
174               The fungus-growing ant-microbe symbiosis is an ideal system to study chemistry-based mi
175                 The negative role of NFS2 in symbiosis is contingent on host genetic background and c
176 luence over symbiont community assembly when symbiosis is disadvantageous to the host.
177 s is increased and subsequent development of symbiosis is impaired.
178 diversification, and 5) the evolution of ECM symbiosis is irreversible.
179 anism by which this critical cnidarian-algal symbiosis is lost remains poorly understood.
180           The ambrosia beetle-fungus farming symbiosis is more heterogeneous than previously thought.
181                 Our work shows that obligate symbiosis is not static but instead is subject to short-
182                 The cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis is of huge importance as it underpins the succ
183                       An interesting case of symbiosis is seen when one organism provides protection
184  and phenotypic diversification in an iconic symbiosis, lichens.
185 deprivation to host plants, revealed that AM symbiosis modulates the expression of specific root gene
186 t origin for M. elongata - M. cysteinexigens symbiosis, most likely over 350 million years ago and co
187 l interaction, the size of the effect of the symbiosis (negative to positive) on plants and the depen
188 strate that rice SMAX1 is a suppressor of AM symbiosis, negatively regulating fungal colonisation and
189                                  Such nodule symbiosis occurs in 10 plant lineages in four taxonomic
190             Rhizobium nitrogen-fixing nodule symbiosis occurs in two taxonomic lineages: legumes (Fab
191                   Differential expression in symbiosis of a repertoire of fungal and plant genes invo
192 e), and male biological sex produce a deadly symbiosis of dysregulated immunometabolism and chronic s
193                      Our results suggest the symbiosis of G. magellanica with cyanobacteria, and tree
194                                       In the symbiosis of Mycetohabitans (formerly Burkholderia) rhiz
195           This provides new insights for the symbiosis of polar and charge and offers an opportunity
196  focused on the roles of Lbs and Glbs in the symbiosis of rhizobia with crop legumes and the model le
197 olog of VtlR, named LsrB, is involved in the symbiosis of the bacterium with alfalfa.
198 nfected plants to investigate the effects of symbiosis on chemical transport through the sap.
199 s the eukaryote, and the eukaryote, is often symbiosis or stasis.
200                      Long-term intracellular symbiosis (or endosymbiosis) is widely distributed acros
201                                       During symbiosis, organisms use a range of metabolic and protei
202                                   The common symbiosis pathway (CSP) is a conserved molecular signali
203 n biosynthesis is a key target of the common symbiosis pathway.
204 s local adaptation was mostly limited to the symbiosis plasmids, with mutations in putative signaling
205  it via competition, predation, mutualism or symbiosis processes.
206 s irreversible, 4) the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbiosis promotes diversification, and 5) the evolution
207 e merger of previously independent lineages, symbiosis promotes the acquisition of new traits and exp
208 aled the existence of genes conserved for AM symbiosis, providing clues as to how plant cells fine-tu
209               Their genomes reveal conserved symbiosis-related gene functions and high sequence diver
210 nowledge, this is the first report revealing symbiosis-related genes in a genome-wide manner in peanu
211                                         Most symbiosis-related genes in R. irregularis and G. rosea a
212 ecting all known protein domains, as well as symbiosis-related orphan genes, may explain the known ad
213 utualism breakdown and the response of a key symbiosis-related trait, domatium entrance hole size, wh
214 transition from the free-living lifestyle to symbiosis remain poorly understood.
215 anisms governing this flow and its impact on symbiosis remain poorly understood.
216 rogen-fixing root nodules in legume-rhizobia symbiosis requires an intricate communication between th
217  form the foundations of a classic system in symbiosis research, we still know little about the funct
218                         The legume-rhizobium symbiosis results in nitrogen-fixing root nodules, and t
219                         The legume-rhizobial symbiosis results in the formation of root nodules that
220 que biological phenomena such as small RNAs, symbiosis, self-incompatibility and circadian rhythms.
221 intestinal-resident bacteria is part of this symbiosis shaping host immunity.
222 alysis of NF-kappaB levels following loss of symbiosis show that NF-kappaB levels increase only after
223 tion showed that Epr3 is integrated into the symbiosis signal transduction pathways.
224  we review the latest understanding of plant symbiosis signaling from the perspective of RLK-mediated
225                Calcium channels required for symbiosis signaling have been identified, and connection
226 been identified, and connections between the symbiosis signaling pathway and key transcriptional regu
227  in the sense that they have lost the common symbiosis signaling pathway, which enables intracellular
228 Lysin-motif RLKs and subsequently the common symbiosis signaling pathway.
229 however, limited in our understanding of the symbiosis signaling process.
230            Carbohydrate perception activates symbiosis signaling via Lysin-motif RLKs and subsequentl
231 ctions, which together constitute the common symbiosis-signaling pathway (CSSP).
232  LCOs and COs act synergistically to enhance symbiosis signalling and suppress immunity signalling an
233 ate that COs ranging from CO4-CO8 can induce symbiosis signalling in Medicago truncatula.
234                            The activation of symbiosis signalling must be balanced with activation of
235 o-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs), that promote symbiosis signalling with resultant oscillations in nucl
236 K1 and LYR4, that activate both immunity and symbiosis signalling.
237  results indicate that apart from the UCYN-A symbiosis, similar tight species-specific associations w
238                                           In symbiosis, sitABCD and mntH were expressed throughout no
239 te that VPY, LIN and EXO70H4 are part of the symbiosis-specific machinery required for polar growth o
240                       DREPP relocalizes into symbiosis-specific membrane nanodomains in a stimulus-de
241 ysis of an insertion mutant, we identified a symbiosis-specific MYB-like transcription factor (MYB1)
242 pose that sterol transfer is mediated by the symbiosis-specific, non-canonical NPC2 proteins, which g
243 s on cystine but not sulfate could establish symbiosis, suggesting that V. fischeri acquires nutrient
244 ident, suggesting that loss of expression of symbiosis-supporting genes may be involved in triggering
245 ange of metabolites involved in a tripartite symbiosis system of moss, cyanobacteria, and fungus.
246 provide the foundation for the study of this symbiosis through in vivo tracking of the fate of symbio
247 obiota suggests a mechanism of host-directed symbiosis throughout development.
248                                     For this symbiosis to persist, the host must regulate the growth
249 ular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and rely on this symbiosis to scavenge phosphorus (P) from soil.
250        Preexisting coordinated regulation of symbiosis traits by BinK presented an efficient solution
251 nd relaxed selection disrupt plant-microbial symbiosis under domestication, and review the wealth of
252 he multiple origins of P. bursaria-Chlorella symbiosis use a convergent nutrient exchange, whereas ot
253 g power in a legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis using measurements of carbon and nitrogen dyna
254 rgan and gill were more alike, the impact of symbiosis was most pronounced and similar in light organ
255 dulation (new organ made on the root through symbiosis), we show that GmCLV1A functions locally and h
256 sphoinositides during arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, we generated fluorescent reporters of PI(4,5)
257 e changes in plant metabolism as a result of symbiosis, we utilized laser ablation electrospray ioniz
258            Overall, nodules disrupted in the symbiosis were elevated in metabolites related to plant
259 or the study of the cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis, were colonized with the "normal" (homologous)
260 volve in preference to partner choice in any symbiosis where partner quality cannot be adequately ass
261 noglobulin A (SIgA) enhances host-microbiota symbiosis, whereas SIgM remains poorly understood.
262 has a dual role in plant immunity and the AM symbiosis, which raises questions about the functioning
263 sis depends on the ecological context of the symbiosis, while the specificity of the exchange mechani
264  AM-responsive genes, even in the absence of symbiosis; while the opposite effect was observed upon S
265 ty of breeding crops to maximize profit from symbiosis with AMF.
266 , retinal anatomy and molecular biology, its symbiosis with anemones and sequential hermaphroditism.
267  symbiotic species, but evolves rapidly once symbiosis with ants has broken down, with a "morphorate
268                    Plants form a mutualistic symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, which
269 facilitating exudation by roots and allowing symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
270 cribe Cycloclasticus that have established a symbiosis with Bathymodiolus heckerae mussels and poecil
271 tic root developmental signalling during pre-symbiosis with CERK1 required for AMF-induced root archi
272 -called actinorhizal plants that establish a symbiosis with diazotrophic Frankia spp. bacteria share
273 especially nitrogen (N), through mutualistic symbiosis with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi.
274  shaping plant architecture and inducing the symbiosis with endomycorrhizal fungi.
275 tion, nutrient predation, fertilization, and symbiosis with growth speeds of up to 800 mum h-1.
276 y, this rkpM mutant was severely impaired in symbiosis with its host, Macroptilium atropurpureum.
277 ral sulfur sources in vitro and to establish symbiosis with juvenile squid.
278 i that establish arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis with land plants.
279 ium meliloti 1021 is needed for an effective symbiosis with Medicago spp., and the succinyl modificat
280                                              Symbiosis with microbes is a ubiquitous phenomenon with
281 rd suggests why this tendency occurs and how symbiosis with negative emotions may arise, in art and i
282                        Both bacteria undergo symbiosis with nematodes, which is followed by an insect
283 et of flowering plants, form root nodules in symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
284  other plants, have the ability to establish symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing rhizobia.
285                    Genetic studies of legume symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing rhizobial bacteria have t
286 e hypogeous fungi forming ectendomycorrhizal symbiosis with plants of Cistaceae family.
287 re monitored and can either block or promote symbiosis with rhizobia depending on their molecular com
288 umber of nodules formed by the legume in its symbiosis with rhizobia.
289  of Populus trichocarpa roots in mutualistic symbiosis with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicol
290    Photorhabdus luminescens is known for its symbiosis with the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabd
291 l members of the plant microbiome, forming a symbiosis with the roots of most plants on Earth.
292 erate bacterial viruses (phages) may enter a symbiosis with their host cell, forming a unit called a
293 oligotrophic waters, cnidarian hosts rely on symbiosis with their photosynthetic dinoflagellate partn
294 hat the placozoan Trichoplax sp. H2 lives in symbiosis with two intracellular bacteria.
295 r mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form a mutualistic symbiosis with two-thirds of land plants, providing phos
296 enes critical to arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis, with a corresponding drop in AM fungal mass i
297  of interpartner molecular signaling in this symbiosis, with an emphasis on lipids, glycans, reactive
298 me erosion characteristic of early stages of symbiosis, with the Howardula symbiont's genome containi
299 ch of these elements may be at the origin of symbiosis, with the other elements developing with time.
300 s relevant because this microbe enhances the symbiosis without interfering with the host and its nodu

 
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