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1 ytosolic calcium during cardiac contraction (systole).
2 ) (diastole) and 25.7% versus 5.3% (P<.001) (systole).
3 dial T1 (R = 0.73 for diastole, R = 0.72 for systole).
4 occurring from control to ring state at end-systole.
5 the coronary sinus contraction during atrial systole.
6 all ages, reflection times were well within systole.
7 tion moving progressively from diastole into systole.
8 ventricular wall and work production during systole.
9 n, and wall thickening up to 14% during peak systole.
10 and increased rates of force development in systole.
11 luated by frame-by-frame analysis throughout systole.
12 toperative MR was LV sphericity index at end-systole.
13 prevent leakage through the AV valves during systole.
14 al sides of the mitral valve (MV) during mid systole.
15 in carotid pressure and aortic flow in early systole.
16 rmed separately at both end diastole and end systole.
17 in carotid pressure and aortic flow in early systole.
18 of stress in the LVA border zone (BZ) during systole.
19 le, isovolumic systole, peak-systole and end-systole.
20 alculated from 3-D marker coordinates at end-systole.
21 ress occurring at peak instead of isovolumic systole.
22 at Ca(2+) levels in the dyadic cleft during systole.
23 duced by changes in the absolute duration of systole.
24 strains was linear during the first half of systole.
25 e balance between Ca entry and efflux during systole.
26 ivers a 65-mL pneumatic pulse during cardiac systole.
27 are stretched rather than contracted during systole.
28 ts contract uniformly with no stretch during systole.
29 valve to intrabeat variation of flow during systole.
30 hought to occur during left ventricular (LV) systole.
31 concentrations found intracellularly at peak systole.
32 ystole with minimum MA area occurring at end-systole.
33 from the center of the LVOT at time t during systole.
34 89+/-3% of area reduction occurred before LV systole.
35 ne strains throughout the leaflet surface at systole.
36 nsorimotor oscillations were stronger during systole.
37 V) to pump blood into the circulation during systole.
38 ed left ventricular diameter at diastole and systole.
39 etween Ca(2+) entry and Ca(2+) efflux during systole.
40 eptal shift, and prolonged right ventricular systole.
41 eptal shift, and prolonged right ventricular systole.
42 s and leaflets were computed at mid- and end-systole.
43 nt of myocardial deformation (strain) during systole.
44 ximally originating deceleration wave during systole.
45 eptal shift, and prolonged right ventricular systole.
46 uct of force and annulus displacement during systole.
47 ristics in diastole were similar to those in systole.
48 plasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) release during systole.
49 he dicrotic notch and retrograde flow at end systole.
50 aortic valve dynamics and blood flow during systole.
51 from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR) during systole.
52 ing (re-reflected) decompression wave in mid-systole.
53 lets into the left atrium during ventricular systole.
54 -14 versus 19+/-11% of systole, time to peak systole 115+/-16% versus 97+/-19% (P< or =0.01), indicat
55 aortic valves, minimum diameter increased in systole (12.3 +/- 7.3% and 9.8 +/- 3.4%, respectively; p
56 , Duran, and Physio; ANOVA=0.005) and at end systole (14.5+/-6.2, 10.5+/-5.5, and 5.8+/-2.5 mm, respe
57 /- 2.7 to 13.7 +/- 2.4 mm, p = 0.03) and end systole (16.1 +/- 2.9 to 18.5 +/- 1.8 mm, p = 0.03), imp
58 t the endocardium than the epicardium at end systole (24+/-5% versus 16+/-3%; P<0.05, n=8), consisten
60 very large backward compression wave during systole (38 +/- 11% vs. 21 +/- 6%; p < 0.001) and a prop
61 01 and left ventricular internal diameter in systole = -4.0 mm vs. -0.7 mm, p < 0.001) and improvemen
62 cous energy dissipation was increased during systole (5.7 uW/mL 3.0 vs 4.2 uW/mL 1.6; P = .03), incre
63 E2A increased from diastole (18 degrees ) to systole (65 degrees ; p < 0.001; E2A mobility = 45 degre
64 ), pulsatile flow (i.e., reversal of flow in systole, a marker of heightened microvascular resistance
66 ostructural alterations in both diastole and systole after STEMI, enabling detection of MI presence a
67 jection velocity peaked in the first half of systole; after successful treatment, it peaked in the se
73 ction and saddle-shape accentuation in early systole and abnormal enlargement, particularly intercomm
74 the mitral leaflets of more than 2 mm during systole and as a maximal leaflet thickness of at least 5
75 ic pattern with two peaks at early- and late-systole and decrease in mid-systole was noticed in 57 pa
76 <0.01), mitral annular A-P dimension in both systole and diastole (24.3+/-2.5 to 19.7+/-2.4 mm; P<0.0
77 not significantly different when measured in systole and diastole (985 +/- 26 ms vs 988 +/- 29 respec
78 allows depiction of diameter changes between systole and diastole and is therefore preferable to stan
79 short and long axis area measurements during systole and diastole compared to hyperglycemic MBL-null
80 s, the complexity of calcium handling during systole and diastole has made the prediction of its rele
82 rotational and torsional profiles throughout systole and diastole were compared with those by tagged
84 ndocardial tracings for a given ventricle at systole and diastole) were quantified and compared by us
86 s such as pulsatility index, percent time in systole and diastole, and change in vascular blood volum
88 y, and intracellular Ca(2+) handling in both systole and diastole, as well as mean blood pressure, we
97 sure 3-dimensional transmural strains during systole and diastolic filling, at 1 and 12 weeks postope
98 ly correlated with tagged MRI results during systole and early diastole (apical and basal rotation, r
104 excitability were found to be highest during systole and following stronger neural responses to heart
106 synchronization in diastole but much less in systole and had a lower dynamic range and higher intrasu
109 s to paradoxical expansion of the annulus in systole and may often be associated with mitral valve pr
112 entricular transverse sections which covered systole and most of diastole using twelve equally increm
114 rtain structures in CHD are better imaged in systole and others in diastole, and therefore, the dual-
115 l strain pattern with distinct peaks pre-end-systole and post-end-systole in inferior-lateral wall wa
116 al (LA) relaxation and left ventricular (LV) systole and relaxation (vis a fronte) have been suggeste
118 vealed that the troponin-T mutation prolongs systole and restricts diastolic dimensions of the heart,
120 creases by approximately 30% at the start of systole and that there is no evidence of spacial heterog
121 tand the significance of an effective atrial systole and the interactions between atrial and ventricu
123 d deviation] in diastole, 959 msec +/- 21 in systole) and all segmental T1 values between diastole an
124 (10.3 versus 6.4 mm, MR versus no-MR, at end-systole) and increased r of the anterior papillary muscl
125 lary muscle distance (IPMD) from diastole to systole, and adversely affect mitral valve geometry and
126 olic blood pressure, right ventricle area at systole, and declined 6-minute walk distance in 410 SCD
127 severity, LV volumes at end-diastole and end-systole, and LA volumes were measured at baseline, disch
128 displaced from SERCA by high calcium during systole, and relief of functional inhibition does not re
129 hases: a) apnea, randomized jet ventilation (systole- and diastole-synchronized); b) postjet ventilat
130 V diastolic function and geometry and atrial systole are better preserved in the total AV transplanta
131 contractility and shortening of ventricular systole are characteristic of systolic heart failure and
133 ascending aorta, based on maximum values at systole at a single location, denoted max, and a 'peak m
135 lic and diastolic pressures; hence detecting systole at the first micropulse and diastole at the last
136 frank reversal of contrast-dye motion during systole) at 60 min after fibrinolytic administration was
140 d serial changes in regional geometry at end systole.Beginning as a narrow band of fully perfused hyp
141 was used to rapidly clamp LA pressure during systole below the level of the succeeding LV diastolic p
143 f mitral valve prolapse predominates in late systole but may be holosystolic or purely mid-late systo
144 ess (p < 0.001 for diastole and p < 0.01 for systole), but did not differ significantly between rapid
147 d, independent readers on cine images in end systole by using a freely available software package.
149 e (left ventricular maximum elastance at end systole), cardiac output, circumflex artery blood flow,
151 ed for blood flow deceleration at the end of systole, causing AV closure, and is correlated with LV i
153 [Ca2+]SR dropped to 0.3 to 0.5 mmol/L during systole, consistent with a role for declining [Ca2+]SR i
157 erance with elevated insulin levels, cardiac systole deficits, left ventricle hypertrophy, a predicto
158 ent change in leaflet width from diastole to systole (% delta W), an index of the contribution of dyn
163 S) restricts the aortic valve opening during systole due to calcification and fibrosis of either a co
165 es of cardiac function, including sustaining systole during ejection, the heart-rate dependence of th
166 entation of sheetlets (E2A) from diastole to systole during myocardial thickening, and markers of tis
167 li presented before and during early cardiac systole elicited differential changes in neural activity
168 cts who are at-chance discriminating between systole-entrained and diastole-presented stimuli in a se
169 erved that dominance durations increased for systole-entrained stimuli, inconsistent with the Barorec
174 nent (visual awareness negativity) for high (systole/exhalation) BR activity, indicating that BR sign
175 er ACP nodules; and (5) leaflet diastole and systole flexure causing nodules to twist, fold their enc
176 ntra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) triggered at systole for 3 hours, then deactivated (n=11); (2) IABP a
177 were significantly (all P < .05) greater in systole for the right atrium (CNR, 8.9 vs 7.5; image qua
178 in the cavity area from end diastole to end systole (fractional area change [FAC]), was related to c
180 decreased the peak of Ca(2+) release during systole, gradually overloading the sarcoplasmic reticulu
183 central aorta and augments pressure in late systole [ie, augmentation index = (augmented pressure/pu
185 Methods DT-CMR was performed at diastole and systole in 20 CA, 11 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and 10
186 to 24.7+/-2.1 mm; P<0.001), and MVTa at mid systole in all 3 planes (153+/-46 to 93+/-24 mm2, P<0.01
188 le and LA volumes, but not LV volumes at end-systole in degenerative MR, is consistent with correctio
189 ular dynamics showed stable valvular area in systole in FED versus considerable systolic increased ar
190 eight and volume increased little throughout systole in FED versus marked increase in DMD (P<0.001).
191 distinct peaks pre-end-systole and post-end-systole in inferior-lateral wall was frequent in patient
192 Stress MBF was greater in diastole than systole in normal, remote, and stenosis-dependent segmen
194 crostructure and strain between diastole and systole in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy relative
196 the mitral annulus dilating rapidly in early systole in response to rising ventricular pressure.
199 , are necessary for terminating contraction (systole) in aged animals, where their loss culminates in
200 h continuously and intermittently (every end systole) in the fundamental (2 MHz) and harmonic (transm
201 nges in MA size and shape coincident with LA systole included area reduction and shape change prior t
202 t, left ventricular maximum elastance at end systole increased and was unchanged in controls (30 +/-
204 a coronary sinus constriction during atrial systole, indicating that coronary sinus-right atrium mus
206 -based active force that is developed during systole is harnessed by titin, allowing for elastic dias
208 thickened and redundant mitral valve during systole, is a relatively frequent abnormality in humans
209 conformational changes in troponin C during systole leading to sensitization of the contractile appa
210 ted border zone fiber stresses from mean end-systole levels of 28.2 kPa (control) to 23.3 kPa (treatm
213 Left ventricular internal diameter during systole (LVIDs) was decreased in SCI females more than i
214 ased thickness of the LV cranial wall during systole (LVW(cr/s)) and the caudal wall during diastole
215 ontours were automatically propagated to end systole, mean differences were 2.0 g +/- 3.6 (P =.05) an
216 cation, including loss of correlation during systole (n = 12), shadow regions (n = 8), a short vessel
217 ents were significantly (P < .05) greater in systole (narrowest point of arch, 70 vs 53 mm(2); descen
218 function was decreased in both diastole and systole, nondipping was more prevalent, and pulse pressu
223 The influences of left atrial (LA) and LV systole on MA size and shape, however, remain debated.
224 ance of the timing of atrial and ventricular systole on the hemodynamic response during supraventricu
225 ne, without inhibiting Ca(2+) release during systole or affecting Ca(2+) release in normal healthy he
231 ial pressure during the start of ventricular systole; point 3, peak of atrial filling (v wave); point
233 between diameter and volume was good at end-systole (r = 0.91, p < 0.0001) and end-diastole (r = 0.8
234 ick filament makes the energetic cost of the systole rapidly tuned to the mechanical task, revealing
236 ial contractility, decreases the duration of systole relative to diastole, and enhances coronary bloo
239 and 42+/-17%, 37+/-17%, and 21+/-10% at end systole, respectively, for Control, Duran, and Physio, r
241 unable to coapt correctly during ventricular systole resulting in mitral regurgitation, and it is ass
242 tion of intramyocardial blood vessels during systole results in an abnormally large backward compress
243 itudinal strain rates were calculated during systole (S(SR)), isovolumic relaxation (IVR(SR)), and ra
244 iastole), or at the peak of the contraction (systole); sarcomere length (SL) was held constant throug
245 O) increased Ca2+ transient amplitude during systole, sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ load and the o
246 ith near-simultaneous atrial and ventricular systole, short-RP tachycardia (RP<PR), and long-RP tachy
247 ased on spatially averaged local flow during systole showed substantial heritability ([Formula: see t
248 (_ES); slope of -volume relationship during systole (Sslope); end-systolic peak (peak ); and diastol
252 ater myocardial intensity and homogeneity in systole than diastole because of greater systolic myocar
254 ing an acute relief of excess compression in systole that likely benefits subendocardial perfusion.
255 acute ischemic mitral regurgitation, at end systole, the anterolateral edge of the central scallop w
257 5+/-0.12 mm toward the mitral annulus at end systole; the posterior papillary muscle geometry was unc
258 ally elliptic, assumes a more round shape in systole, thus increasing CSA without substantial change
259 t of contraction 53%+/-14 versus 19+/-11% of systole, time to peak systole 115+/-16% versus 97+/-19%
260 ata measured at normalized time (tN) and end systole (tmax) to predict intercept: Vo(SB) = [EN(tN) x
261 entration ([Ca(2+) ]i ) must increase during systole to activate contraction and then fall, during di
263 d-systolic pressure and volume, and ratio of systole to diastole can all be precisely manipulated to
268 val: 130 to 141 ms) and the mean duration of systole was 328 ms (99% confidence interval: 310 to 347
273 a relative counterclockwise rotation during systole was followed by a relative clockwise rotation of
278 eral shortening of the IPMD from diastole to systole was severely reduced in patients with moderate/s
279 d in the in vitro model, ESA was more rapid, systole was shortened, EDV was decreased, and PSV was in
281 tretch experienced by the MV leaflet at peak systole was substantially reduced when referred to the c
283 The diagnostic accuracies at diastole and systole were similar (area under the ROC curve = 0.79 an
284 free wall curvature (C(FW)) measured at end systole were used to derive the curvature ratio (C(IVS)/
285 ula: see text]-ATP peaks was best during end-systole when blood contamination of ATP and Pi signals w
286 e-driven misidentification of weapons during systole, when baroreceptor afferent firing is maximal, r
287 ating whether pulses occurred during cardiac systole, when baroreceptors signal to the brain that the
290 ere presented to human volunteers at cardiac systole, when ejection of blood from the heart causes ar
291 ts, stimulus presentation was time-locked to systole, when the heart contracts and baroreceptors fire
292 (approximately 53%) increase in force during systole, which may help to partly compensate for diastol
293 ole in limiting full aortic expansion during systole, which modulates left ventricular performance an
294 he aortic valve plane toward the apex during systole, which results in improper inclusion of aortic c
295 er, all MA area reduction occurred during LV systole with minimum MA area occurring at end-systole.
296 about the dynamic SAM-septal relation during systole, with A(LVOT) ranging from 0.6 to 5.2 cm(2) (mea
298 acing was not different between diastole and systole within 1%; this was true also over a wide range
299 yocardial stress typically occurred in early systole (within the first 100 milliseconds of ejection),