ライフサイエンスコーパス: terpenoid

1 gostura bitters is predominantly composed of terpenoids.

2 s, mainly phytocannabinoids, flavonoids, and terpenoids.

3 s generally modest compared to that of other terpenoids.

4 for the production of industrially valuable terpenoids.

5 sion formulations involving thymol and other terpenoids.

6 thetic synthons for the synthesis of complex terpenoids.

7 ective synthesis of some natural products of terpenoids.

8 ucturally related molecules, fatty acids and terpenoids.

9 resenting the basis of a myriad of bioactive terpenoids.

10 es generate the structural core of bioactive terpenoids.

11 s can lead to the further diversification of terpenoids.

12 ons of beta-damascenone, and some bound-form terpenoids.

13 zymes for creating the enormous diversity of terpenoids.

14 s, including phenylpropanoid derivatives and terpenoids.

15 icum) fail to accumulate both flavonoids and terpenoids.

16 gen compounds, polyphenols and some uncommon terpenoids.

17 d storage of resins rich in cannabinoids and terpenoids.

18 ng the enormous chemical diversity of fungal terpenoids.

19 the partitioning of precursors for lavender terpenoids.

20 hat is present in numerous highly oxygenated terpenoids.

21 compartments boost the production of target terpenoids.

22 on of terpenoid scaffolds and functionalized terpenoids.

23 anscription factor, designated Expression of Terpenoids 1 (SlEOT1).

24 pounds, including 8 monoterpenoids, 7 sesqui-terpenoids, 3 di-terpenoids, 8 tri-terpenoids, and 1 tet

25 ch 50.8% are phenolic derivatives, 26.6% are terpenoids, 5.7% are alkaloids, and 17% are classified a

26 micals (87 flavonoids, 41 phenolic acids, 16 terpenoids, 8 sulfate derivatives, 7 iridoids, and other

27 8 monoterpenoids, 7 sesqui-terpenoids, 3 di-terpenoids, 8 tri-terpenoids, and 1 tetra-terpenoid, for

28 Carotenoids are mostly C40 terpenoids, a class of hydrocarbons that participate in

29 gating and priming were similar for 5-HT and terpenoid activation.

30 The non-host plant volatile terpenoids adversely affected the calling behavior (pher

31 luding the targeting of 86 lipids, terpenes, terpenoids, alkanes and their analogues, found compounds

32 ochemistry of (-)-antrocin, a natural sesqui-terpenoid and an antagonist in some types of cancer cell

33 S gene family and differential expression of terpenoid and cannabinoid pathway genes between cultivar

34 ed with responses to infectious diseases and terpenoid and polyketide metabolism were enriched in sub

35 ybrid biosynthetic origins-derived from both terpenoid and polyketide pathways-with a wealth of biolo

36 eoselective total syntheses of halimene-type terpenoids and analogues as a proof-of-concept study.

37 st important families of varietal compounds, terpenoids and C(13) norisoprenoids, was different: the

38 biosynthetic step in the synthesis of marine terpenoids and enables their preparation from the corres

39 al genes, genes involved in the synthesis of terpenoids and ethylene signalling, and genes for ultrav

40 ixtures belong to furocoumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids and fatty acids.

41 oviding the universal C5-building blocks for terpenoids and installation of terpenoid biosynthetic pa

42 metabolism of jasmonates, phenylpropanoids, terpenoids and L-phenylalanine were most strongly upregu

43 flavones and flavonols, (b) biosynthesis of terpenoids and lignins and (c) plant hormone signal tran

44 of solvent-free peppermint extracts rich in terpenoids and other lipophilic bioactives.

45 mine more than 100 structures of halogenated terpenoids and other natural products with the new param

46 -, sesqui- and diterpenes as well as various terpenoids and p-cymene.

47 Alcohols, terpenoids and phenolics were the most numerously repres

48 ious secondary metabolic pathways, including terpenoids and phenylpropanoids/flavonoids.

49 dation, glycan metabolism, and metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides.

50 ng bioactive flavonoids, diterpene lactones, terpenoids and polysaccharides which accumulate in folia

51 of plant natural products, including that of terpenoids and steviol glycosides (SVglys).

52 Major terpenoids and tocols in the pasture appeared as major o

53 7 sesqui-terpenoids, 3 di-terpenoids, 8 tri-terpenoids, and 1 tetra-terpenoid, for their Th1/Th2 imm

54 Simple alkanes, terpenoids, and even steroids were selectively fluorinat

55 iterpenes, hydrocarbons, cannabinoids, other terpenoids, and fatty acids were considered to optimize

56 ty of chemical classes including flavonoids, terpenoids, and polyphenols.

57 o achieve this, enemies, fitness components, terpenoids, and protease inhibitors were measured in Sol

58 rotective compounds, such as carotenoids and terpenoids, and the fact that most biomass is produced p

59 oadaptation with their pollinators involving terpenoid- and benzenoid-derived compounds.

60 Terpenoids are a large structurally diverse group of nat

61 Flavonoids and terpenoids are derived from distinct metabolic pathways

62 Thus, our kinetic analysis revealed that terpenoids are efficacious agonists for 5-HT(3)A recepto

63 Terpenoids are enormously diverse, but our knowledge of

64 The carbon skeletons of terpenoids are generated through carbocation-dependent c

65 Phylogenetically restricted terpenoids are implicated in defense or in the attractio

66 Among these, tetracyclic terpenoids are privileged, with >100 being FDA-approved

67 Terpenoids are secondary metabolites produced in most pl

68 Terpenoids are the largest and most structurally diverse

69 Cyclic terpenoids are the only biomolecule class with contiguou

70 Terpenes and their derivatives, terpenoids, are important biomarkers of grape quality as

71 st there are therapeutic effects of specific terpenoids as well as synergistic effects with other act

72 the efficient preparation of polyoxygenated terpenoids at the limits of chemical complexity.

73 Expression of genes in the terpenoid backbone and sterol biosynthesis pathways upst

74 e families involved in intermediate steps of terpenoid backbone biosynthesis and those related to sec

75 unit, lipopolysaccharide, peptidoglycan and terpenoid backbone pathways.

76 Terpenoid-based essential oils are economically importan

77 pruce (Picea spp.) and other conifers employ terpenoid-based oleoresin as part of their defense again

78 -derived cofactor, extending both flavin and terpenoid biochemical repertoires.

79 An analysis of the expression of terpenoid biosynthesis genes confirmed that the MeJA app

80 biosynthesis and JA-regulated flavonoid and terpenoid biosynthesis in leaves are specific to mycorrh

81 ion in the identification of genes of foliar terpenoid biosynthesis in T. plicata.

82 nd novel role for MFN2 in maintenance of the terpenoid biosynthesis pathway, which is necessary for m

83 ole of an unexpected accumulation product of terpenoid biosynthesis with the potential for a broader

84 cytosol can lead to metabolic alterations of terpenoid biosynthesis, and show that these transgenic p

85 data were associated with energy metabolism, terpenoid biosynthesis, fatty acids, nucleotides, and am

86 nes (TPSs), which encode pivotal enzymes for terpenoid biosynthesis, from bacteria through HGT.

87 nscription factors involved, particularly in terpenoid biosynthesis, remains fragmentary.

88 P promiscuity generating complex networks in terpenoid biosynthesis.

89 Here further investigation of a terpenoid biosynthetic gene cluster from tomato is repor

90 o induced the up-regulation of flavonoid and terpenoid biosynthetic genes.

91 d compensatory up-regulation of genes in the terpenoid biosynthetic pathway that produces the LLO anc

92 biology to recombinantly reconstitute plant terpenoid biosynthetic pathways in heterologous host org

93 ng blocks for terpenoids and installation of terpenoid biosynthetic pathways through direction of the

94 The terpenoid cantharidin (CNT), previously used to treat va

95 l approach for the systematic enumeration of terpenoid carbocations.

96 5) have an unprecedented tetracylic anvilane terpenoid carbon skeleton.

97 tamine, and the allosteric activation by the terpenoids, carvacrol, and thymol.

98 and the total synthesis of the cardioactive terpenoid (+)-cassaine, a nonsteroidal inhibitor of Na(+

99 ids, different phenylpropanoid, alkaloid and terpenoid classes, and ferrochelatase activity.

100 s, producing the precursors of the different terpenoid classes.

101 of monoterpenoids, including a glandless low-terpenoid clone, as well as assays for substrate specifi

102 linalool and citral are common non-phenolic terpenoid components of essential oils, with attributed

103 solids, pectins, the sum of polyphenolic and terpenoid compounds as well as the antioxidative potency

104 ormation of both MVA and MEP pathway-derived terpenoid compounds by controlling the ratio of IP/DMAP

105 tion at the same time, suggesting that these terpenoid compounds have an anti-inflammation potential

106 However, the sensory impact of terpenoid compounds was difficult to predict in many cas

107 ontents of tocopherols and tocotrienols, and terpenoid compounds was more effective than the UHO on t

108 plants synthesize a suite of several hundred terpenoid compounds with roles that include phytohormone

109 This study investigated 27 selected terpenoid compounds, including 8 monoterpenoids, 7 sesqu

110 ted with the biosynthesis of diterpenoid and terpenoid compounds, including putative terpene synthase

111 ion property, compared to the other selected terpenoid compounds.

112 Terpenoids, compounds found in all domains of life, repr

113 Terpenoids constitute a major class of highly reactive s

114 that thallus oil body cells, similar to the terpenoid-containing oil bodies of modern liverworts, we

115 SHS extraction in order to study the natural terpenoid contents of chemovars.

116 s, 39 compounds (flavonoids, phenolic acids, terpenoids, cyanogenic glycosides and organic acids) wer

117 The role of the terpenoid cyclase as a template for catalysis is paramou

118 This terpenoid cyclase catalyzes the cyclization of the natur

119 Here, I review key advances in terpenoid cyclase structural and chemical biology, focus

120 year 2017 marks the twentieth anniversary of terpenoid cyclase structural biology: a trio of terpenoi

121 penoid cyclase structural biology: a trio of terpenoid cyclase structures reported together in 1997 w

122 bsequent cyclization reaction catalyzed by a terpenoid cyclase, methylisoborneol synthase.

123 ral and chemical biology, focusing mainly on terpenoid cyclases and related prenyltransferases for wh

124 Terpenoid cyclases catalyze the most complex chemical re

125 strong correlation between tissue value and terpenoid defense that supports ODT.

126 n increase of tartaric acid, procyanidin P2, terpenoid derivatives and peonidin-3-glucoside as well a

127 ect site-selective sp(3) C-H fluorination in terpenoid derivatives.

128 and ethyl alkyl substituents as well as some terpenoid-derived acids.

129 Strigolactones (SLs) are terpenoid-derived plant hormones that regulate various d

130 tive, from abundantly available terpenes and terpenoid-derived precursors.

131 from bacteria as a mechanism contributing to terpenoid diversity in fungi.

132 alkanes, fatty acids, amides, and tackifying terpenoids embedded in a fluid matrix (fatty acids) comp

133 t with the observed transcriptional changes, terpenoid emission increased and cucurbitacin C content

134 uch differences likely have implications for terpenoid emissions from high vs low intensity fires and

135 aboratory fires may not accurately represent terpenoid emissions from prescribed fires or wildland fi

136 Herbivory-induced leaf terpenoid emissions varied substantially, while green le

137 Terpenoid emissions were dependent on plant species and

138 emonstrated linkages between fuel type, fire terpenoid emissions, and the subsequent implications for

139 g within this region may lead to significant terpenoid emissions.

140 this study, highly speciated measurements of terpenoids emitted from laboratory and prescribed fires

141 Biogenic volatile organic compounds such as terpenoids emitted from plants are important secondary o

142 lity has been attributed to the abundance of terpenoids, especially the major diterpenoid metabolite

143 h the total number of such specialized plant terpenoids estimated in the scores of thousands.

144 80 phytochemicals (tannins, (iso)flavonoids, terpenoids, etc.) are reported herein in sumac fruits fo

145 e terpenoid profiles for the most pronounced terpenoids, even when sampled at different dates, althou

146 antitative chirality sensing of terpenes and terpenoids exhibiting a single double bond as the only f

147 Terpenoid, fat-soluble antioxidant and fatty acid (FA) c

148 sses, such as aldehydes, alcohols, lactones, terpenoids, fatty aldehydes, fatty acids and hydrocarbon

149 di-terpenoids, 8 tri-terpenoids, and 1 tetra-terpenoid, for their Th1/Th2 immunomodulatory potential

150 a metabolically available carbon source for terpenoid formation in plants that is accessible via IPK

151 ns with stereoselective lignan- and aromatic terpenoid-forming DP orthologs.

152 ling diverse 6/7/5 tricycloalkanes, a common terpenoid framework.

153 in the biosynthesis of both cannabinoids and terpenoids from imported precursors.

154 nalized tricycles related to quassinoids and terpenoids from several optically active bicyclic enone

155 Well-known examples are the soil-smelling terpenoids geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB)(3,4),

156 es and artificial diet assays using purified terpenoids (gossypol/heliocide H1/4) were conducted.

157 ification of regulators of herbivore-induced terpenoid, green-leaf volatiles and cucurbitacin biosynt

158 The predominant differences were observed in terpenoids group, since some of them were only identifie

159 to be involved in the in vivo production of terpenoids, illustrating the general importance of HGT o

160 e were also significantly inhibited by these terpenoids in a wind tunnel and in the field.

161 Nymphs were not negatively affected by terpenoids in artificial diet assays indicating that oth

162 method for simultaneous quantification of 93 terpenoids in Cannabis air-dried inflorescences and extr

163 the production of large numbers of distinct terpenoids in each species and how facile genetic and bi

164 s transformation by aminating a large set of terpenoids in high yield and regioselectivity.

165 ch is used for the biosynthesis of essential terpenoids in most pathogenic bacteria.

166 r plume chemistry, speciated measurements of terpenoids in smoke derived from diverse ecosystems and

167 material to SRFA confirmed the prevalence of terpenoids in SRFA and provided insight into the parent

168 The co-produced lipid droplets "trap" the terpenoids in the cells.

169 enes linked to transport and biosynthesis of terpenoids in the colon cancer cell line.

170 levels of specific carotenoids and volatile terpenoids in the exposed berries, with earlier berry st

171 infested plants) showed increased levels of terpenoids in the plant structures analyzed, which was e

172 in the production of alpha-thujone and other terpenoids in this species.

173 hesis of forskolin, a densely functionalized terpenoid, in 14 steps from commercially available mater

174 owsing correlates with high foliar levels of terpenoids, in particular the monoterpenoid alpha-thujon

175 renoids, was different: the content of total terpenoids increased by 95%, while for the total of C(13

176 plants due to the interest in their dimeric terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs) vinblastine and vincri

177 Catharanthus roseus produces bioactive terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs), including the chemoth

178 mber of pharmaceutically valuable, bioactive terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs).

179 ine and vincristine, which are classified as terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs).

180 us roseus is the source of several medicinal terpenoid indole alkaloids, including the low-level anti

181 Terpenoid induction patterns of JA-treated and L. hesper

182 molecules, especially natural products like terpenoids, is a highly efficient way to introduce new f

183 corrhization of genes involved in flavonoid, terpenoid, jasmonic acid (JA), and abscisic acid (ABA) b

184 ed in a three-step sequence from chiral pool terpenoid ketones.

185 Naturally occurring terpenoid lactones and their synthetic derivatives have

186 , and tunable synthetic strategy to assemble terpenoid-like polycycloalkanes from cycloalkanones, mal

187 ration including polyketides, glycopeptides, terpenoids, macrolides, alkaloids, carbohydrates, and ot

188 l as an indirect tradeoff between growth and terpenoids manifested through galling insects supported

189 and that the acquisition of new functions by terpenoids may favor their retention once the original f

190 tabolism to enable further investigations of terpenoid-mediated stress resilience in these agricultur

191 how that IPK is indeed a member of the plant terpenoid metabolic network.

192 Terpenoid metabolism plays vital roles in stress defense

193 s expand the known chemical space of monocot terpenoid metabolism to enable further investigations of

194 ci, including several involved in isoprenoid/terpenoid metabolism.

195 e rapid recognition of an extensive range of terpenoid metabolites in complex plant tissue extracts a

196 bases and correctly classified the annotated terpenoid metabolites in the public metabolome database

197 ties, whereas the initial concentrations and terpenoid mixtures had only minor influence.

198 Subsequent studies showed a terpenoid molecule (nerol)-stimulated OR2W3 caused incre

199 vides direct and expedient access to complex terpenoid motifs.

200 of (+/-)-vibralactone, a biologically active terpenoid natural product.

201 Terpenoid natural products are generally derived from is

202 ally suited for the bioinspired synthesis of terpenoid natural products by the selective activation o

203 Oxygenated, polycyclic terpenoid natural products have important biological act

204 Plants synthesize a huge variety of terpenoid natural products, including photosynthetic pig

205 exquisite chemodiversity of more than 80000 terpenoid natural products.

206 hydrocarbon scaffolds found in thousands of terpenoid natural products.

207 hydroxy)-prenylation, a motif found in >2000 terpenoid natural products.

208 hat are useful for synthesizing a variety of terpenoid natural products; however, the results present

209 coexpressed with MVA pathway and downstream terpenoid network genes.

210 ed the volatile profiles of free terpene and terpenoid of five widely grown Vitis vinifera L. cultiva

211 Non-natural terpenoids offer potential as pharmaceuticals and agroch

212 licable to the synthesis of many non-natural terpenoids, offering a scalable route free from repeated

213 stingly, there was a strong direct effect of terpenoids on rhizome mass, suggesting service to both s

214 Cannabis contains an overwhelming milieu of terpenoids, only a limited number are currently reported

215 Treating wild-type larvae with terpenoid or LLO synthesis inhibitors phenocopies the st

216 All terpenoids originate from the five-carbon building block

217 Natural products of mixed polyketide/terpenoid origins (meroterpenes) are a particularly rich

218 rmal monoterpenoid gibepyrone A, whereas the terpenoid pathway could be excluded.

219 Metabolic coordination of the flavonoid and terpenoid pathways may serve to optimize the function of

220 upplied with Si have the phenylpropanoid and terpenoid pathways potentiated and have a faster and str

221 and 242 proteins in the mevalonate pathway, terpenoid pathways, cytochrome P450s, and polyketide syn

222 Fingerprinting enabled selection of terpenoids, phenylpropanoids, fatty acid derivatives, St

223 verall increase after 36 h, particularly for terpenoids, phenylpropanoids, phytoalexins and fatty aci

224 e research directions include examination of terpenoid phytoalexin precursors and end products as pot

225 Elicited production of terpenoid phytoalexins exhibit additional biological fun

226 The number of predicted terpenoid phytoalexins is expanding through advances in

227 The recent expansion of known terpenoid phytoalexins now includes not only the labdane

228 n and functional characterization of monocot terpenoid phytoalexins.

229 Terpenoids potentiated macroscopic currents elicited by

230 the sequential conversion of the ubiquitous terpenoid precursor geranyl diphosphate to the iridoid l

231 Reactions between ozone and terpenoids produce numerous products, some of which may

232 I1 transgene also complemented the defect in terpenoid production in glandular trichomes.

233 gous protein expression and higher titers of terpenoid production.

234 new strategies for metabolic engineering of terpenoid production.

235 in tomato and reveal a link between CHI1 and terpenoid production.

236 Extracts were characterized in terms of terpenoids profile with special emphasis on content of m

237 t inflorescences expressed relatively unique terpenoid profiles for the most pronounced terpenoids, e

238 method was further applied for studying the terpenoid profiles of 16 different chemovars acquired at

239 sample preparation and extraction methods on terpenoid profiles.

240 he suggested method offers an ideal tool for terpenoid profiling of Cannabis and sets the scene for m

241 These terpenoid reduction products contain series offset by CH

242 new diTPS candidates and over 400 putatively terpenoid-related P450s in a resource of nearly 1 millio

243 he effects of several prominent constitutive terpenoids released by conifers and Eucalyptus trees on

244 Terpenoids represent one of the major classes of natural

245 Norway spruce produces terpenoid resins and phenolics in response to fungal and

246 nd bark beetle invasion by the production of terpenoid resins, but it is unclear whether resins or ot

247 tetracyclization simplifies the synthesis of terpenoid resorcylate natural products.

248 ys the foundation for efficient synthesis of terpenoid ring systems of interest in medicinal research

249 t contains numerous phytochemicals including terpenoids, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids.

250 id droplets leads to efficient production of terpenoid scaffolds and functionalized terpenoids.

251 six-membered delta-lactones that occur with terpenoid scaffolds are reviewed, with their structures,

252 oxaziridines derived from readily available terpenoid scaffolds as efficient multifunctional reagent

253 Terpenoid scaffolds with different substitution patterns

254 tural (enantiomeric) C19 and C20 tetracyclic terpenoid skeletons suitable to drive medicinal explorat

255 Terpenoid spiroethers are abundant natural flavors with

256 , carbohydrates, catecholamines, flavonoids, terpenoids/steroids, alkaloids, antibiotics and toxins.

257 nd compensatory changes in the expression of terpenoid/sterol/steroid metabolism genes.

258 vinyl derivatives on the fatty acids and oil terpenoids (sterols, tocols, carotenoids, squalene) rete

259 opment of efficient syntheses toward oxepane terpenoids, such as aplysistatin derivatives.

260 cs and co-occurrence with other demethylated terpenoids suggest a mechanistic connection to extensive

261 A formed and mass of ozone consumed by ozone/terpenoid surface reactions), for ozone/D-limonene react

262 predict SOA mass formation because of ozone/terpenoid surface reactions, and it was used with steady

263 imary drivers of terpene diversification are terpenoid synthase (TS) "signature" enzymes (which gener

264 logy, TPSs and IDSs share a conserved "alpha terpenoid synthase fold" and a trinuclear metal cluster

265 protein family (PF00348), a subgroup of the terpenoid synthase superfamily (CL0613) whose members ha

266 Terpenoid synthases construct the carbon skeletons of te

267 Terpenoid synthases create diverse carbon skeletons by c

268 es involved in regulation of cholesterol and terpenoid syntheses and down-regulated those involved in

269 reased gene expression for nonmevalonate and terpenoid synthesis and increased gene expression in shi

270 e B illustrates the utility of the method in terpenoid synthesis.

271 ones, five esters, eight acids, ten terpenes/terpenoids, ten furans/furanones, two pyrroles, and one

272 le in generating the structural diversity of terpenoids, the largest group of plant natural products.

273 The evolution of terpene and terpenoids throughout grapevine phenological development

274 we mapped the storage of thujones and other terpenoids to foliar glands.

275 including IL-4, IL-5 and IL-10, secreted by terpenoid-treated splenocytes were measured using the EL

276 ll amount of a large variety of terpenes and terpenoids using readily available phosphine derived lat

277 hat these two species differ in three floral terpenoid volatiles - d-limonene, beta-myrcene, and E-be

278 Terpenoid volatiles are isoprene compounds that are emit

279 en tissues, the presumed primary function of terpenoid volatiles released from mature fruits is the a

280 derived green leaf volatiles and a number of terpenoid volatiles.

281 asymmetric, total synthesis of the phomactin terpenoids was developed, enabled by the selective C-C b

282 enotypes for assessing the defensive role of terpenoids, we overexpressed a bifunctional spruce IDS,

283 athway (neryl and geranyl acetates) and some terpenoids were found in the organic samples.

284 Nearly 100 terpenoids were measured in smoke samples from 71 fires,

285 ntrations of medicinal cannabidiol (CBD) and terpenoids were not affected by Se.

286 the secondary metabolite biosynthesis genes, terpenoids were predominant.

287 Cannabinoids and terpenoids were quantified in flower buds.

288 In the validation process, spiked terpenoids were quantified with acceptable repeatability

289 e 83 glycosylated VOCs detected, phenols and terpenoids were the dominant components.

290 s of precursors for indirect defence-related terpenoids were upregulated while those involved in the

291 on was sensitive to the diversity of emitted terpenoids when compared to assuming a single terpene su

292 e of 5-HT and even longer in the presence of terpenoids, whereas they remained isolated in the presen

293 ies by a mixture of AlinCSP5 and AlinCSP6 to terpenoids which do not bind to individual CSPs.

294 oducers of secondary metabolites, especially terpenoids, which are important for fungi-environment in

295 such as alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, and terpenoids, which are most likely responsible for their

296 or synthesizing taiwaniaquinoids, a group of terpenoids with an unusual rearranged 5(6-->7) or 6-nor-

297 cedentedly straightforward access to natural terpenoids with pendant unsaturated side chains.

298 clizations and permits the access to natural terpenoids with this stereochemistry, as well as to non-

299 ineages also synthesize hundreds of distinct terpenoids, with the total number of such specialized pl

300 may increase resistance to bark beetles and terpenoid yield for liquid biofuels.