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1 tationally costly, step in understanding its thermodynamics.
2 e highest sensitivity allowed by the laws of thermodynamics.
3 ental thermodynamic values using statistical thermodynamics.
4 empirical trends in solution spin-crossover thermodynamics.
5 photons without violating the second law of thermodynamics.
6 itrification is not explained by kinetics or thermodynamics.
7 lizing cosolutes to modulate protein folding thermodynamics.
8 ure directly affected the BSA/lutein binding thermodynamics.
9 ddition, the impact of the excipients on the thermodynamic activity of KTP at concentrations in exces
10 rast, the addition of SDS did not reduce the thermodynamic activity of KTP because of the limited dis
11 Tween resulted in a further decrease in the thermodynamic activity of KTP relative to in the presenc
12 ex effects of surfactant and polymer on drug thermodynamic activity, factors which should be consider
14 is whether the laws of quantum mechanics and thermodynamics allow the existence of a coherence distil
18 l domain in both apo- and ligand-bound form: thermodynamic analysis of the ligand association and sma
19 N) profiling of ensembles of tumors allows a thermodynamic analysis of the profile for each tumor.
20 s are likely synthesizable on the basis of a thermodynamic analysis of their decomposition to competi
21 ile the relevant literature data obtained by thermodynamic analysis, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray ab
23 troy devices, yet the fundamental underlying thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of acceptor crystalliz
25 nd the nonpolarity of the N(2) molecule pose thermodynamic and kinetic challenges for promoting react
26 ia direct oxidative coupling of ammonia, but thermodynamic and kinetic factors limit the viability of
28 erimental and computational determination of thermodynamic and kinetic hydricity, including advice on
29 presence of the hexameric capsule, showing a thermodynamic and kinetic modulation of the constituents
31 ramolecular copolymerization by manipulating thermodynamic and kinetic routes in the pathway complexi
32 tion inhibition that reveals the fundamental thermodynamic and kinetic signatures characterizing effe
38 directly measures the overall PCET reaction thermodynamics and avoids the need for a pK(a) scale in
40 formation processes in natural environments, thermodynamics and kinetics of divalent mercury Hg(II) c
43 henols such as RES and RESAn1 influenced the thermodynamics and kinetics of the complex formation wit
44 nsfer across the rim of nanospheres, and the thermodynamics and kinetics of this process are describe
46 islocations are subject to the second law of thermodynamics and second, that the controlling inverse
47 st quantifiable relationship between the MOF thermodynamics and the linker structure, suggesting a ro
49 to MamM CTD in terms of their binding sites, thermodynamics, and binding-dependent conformations, bot
52 ure, plays important roles in nonequilibrium thermodynamic approaches to the relaxation, flow, and de
53 cy range is nonphysical using both a general thermodynamic argument and a detailed calculation based
54 le MOFs demands control over the macroscopic thermodynamics as determined by microscopic chemical int
56 rate Pourbaix phase diagrams that serve as a thermodynamic atlas to indicate which compounds are ener
57 ctional regulation is achieved by tuning the thermodynamic balance between active and inactive states
58 screening at oxide interfaces, triggering a thermodynamic balance of ionic and electronic structures
59 |PNP type surface as a result of significant thermodynamic band bending induced by ligand attachment
62 ments and analyzed these using a statistical thermodynamics-based equation and electrophysiological e
63 this hypothesis, we developed a statistical-thermodynamics-based informatics framework, which allows
64 is perspective aims to provide an intuitive, thermodynamics-based interpretation of energy efficiency
65 claiming that "...no correlation between the thermodynamic basicity and E2 rate should be expected."
67 ls H(2) evolution is endergonic, providing a thermodynamic basis for highly selective CO(2) reduction
68 led ribonucleoprotein complexes, providing a thermodynamic basis for vectorial ribosomal RNA flux out
72 ity between Nitrospinae and AOA, rather than thermodynamics, biomass yield and cell size, determine t
73 the scaffold proteins will promote not only thermodynamics but also kinetics of cell signaling given
74 rade-off between physicochemical and kinetic/thermodynamic C protection mechanisms under anaerobic co
75 he broad functionality of the technique, and thermodynamic calculations that show the underlying driv
78 gh-throughput method for measuring DNA motif thermodynamics called TEEM (Toehold Exchange Energy Meas
82 the rapid collection of vapor samples under thermodynamic conditions are (1) the use of a miniature
83 ur results suggest multiple solutions to the thermodynamic conditions of cooperativity, in contrast t
84 f hypothetical MOFs are evaluated at various thermodynamic conditions using the random forest algorit
87 erable research to determine the kinetic and thermodynamic consequences of threading a polypeptide ch
89 e examine the methods required to ensure the thermodynamic consistency of the microkinetic model.
90 riments, we determined Hg(II) structures and thermodynamic constants for Hg(II) complexes formed with
92 multiple cellular mechanisms of kinetic and thermodynamic control that maintain the proper distribut
93 mation of spiro hydropyridin-4-ones is under thermodynamic control while the formation of 1,3-oxazin-
94 and thermodynamic stability of the products (thermodynamic control) play essential roles in the obser
96 Selective metal binding is found to be under thermodynamic control, with the binding sites within the
101 and 15 LMM thiols, an internally consistent thermodynamic data set is created, which we recommend to
102 he Arrhenius kinetic (A and E(a)) and Eyring thermodynamic (DeltaS(++) and DeltaH(++)) parameters.
104 arameters and their pressure dependencies, a thermodynamic description was made and compared between
108 lacing mismatches away from duplex ends, the thermodynamic drive for a strand-displacement reaction c
109 We propose a mechanism for enhancing the thermodynamic drive of DNA strand-displacement reactions
111 tarting materials as well as the kinetic and thermodynamic driving force for amide bond formation.
112 s U(20)Si(16)C(3), U(3)Si(5) and UC reveal a thermodynamic driving force for generating defects in bo
113 - and exo-metabolomics data to show that the thermodynamic driving force of critical reactions collap
119 s work provides fundamental insight into the thermodynamics driving metal-ion adsorption reactions an
120 mically induced sulfurization is verified by thermodynamic energetics for most of low-valence metal c
121 surface and substrates, determination of the thermodynamic energies of reactions for each step, the i
124 as been argued that there is one more law of thermodynamics: entropy of microstructure decays in isol
125 oxidation, GO does not disperse in PVA as a thermodynamic equilibrium product, whereas in PEG disper
126 e catalysts for this reaction, enabling true thermodynamic equilibrium to be achieved in a single ste
127 0 to use ATP energy to drive a client out of thermodynamic equilibrium toward its active conformation
128 pic distribution of these species approaches thermodynamic equilibrium, either at the conditions of g
136 d reaction free energies and demonstrate the thermodynamic feasibility of the hydrolytic and nonhydro
139 An experimental study of the configurational thermodynamics for a series of near-eutectic Pt(80-x) Cu
140 sis to quantify the kinetics and equilibrium thermodynamics for the binding of a fluorine-labeled Src
141 demonstrate the importance of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for understanding biological dynamics and
142 stallization, by showing that size-dependent thermodynamic forces can produce pathways with multiple
143 ific percolation lines and thereby provide a thermodynamic framework for hardening transitions that h
146 mously controlled system by considering both thermodynamic friction and the entropic cost of precisel
147 bounds on energy dissipation arise from the thermodynamic friction associated with pushing a system
153 data provide a rare glimpse into Anfinsen's thermodynamic hypothesis and the process of thermal dena
155 ding, from which single-molecule kinetic and thermodynamic information about these processes can be e
156 and simple tool for obtaining structural and thermodynamic insight into the partitioning of small mol
159 ar to monomer transition may involve complex thermodynamic interactions between bile salts alone or w
161 the first case where experimentally derived thermodynamics lead to a ferric heme hydroperoxide OO-H
163 trophic magnification in the food chain, the thermodynamic levels of HOCs, for example, polychlorinat
165 of-concept study to noninvasively derive the thermodynamic limit to an organism's biomagnification ca
167 eoretical approaches including magnetometry, thermodynamic measurements, neutron scattering, and Mont
168 This finding provides key insights into the thermodynamic mechanism for the nucleation of intermixin
169 tion in real-time amplification data and the thermodynamic melting profile using an affordable interc
175 mplex assembly, we study here an equilibrium thermodynamic model of self-assembly that exhibits 4 dis
178 cubic (BCC) refractory HEA, NbTaTiVZr, using thermodynamic modeling coupled with experimental verific
179 ostructural results from natural samples and thermodynamic modeling indicating that percolation of re
180 g first-principles simulations combined with thermodynamic modeling, we show that magma oceans of Ear
182 umed subduction zone high-pressure rocks and thermodynamic modelling to show that deep serpentinizati
185 of the self-assembled capsule, a kinetic and thermodynamic modulation of the imine constituents of th
187 for crystal growth are based on macroscopic thermodynamics, neglecting the atomistic nature of the l
189 the basis for understanding the kinetics and thermodynamics of amyloid nucleation and elongation of a
190 semble simulation approach, we determine the thermodynamics of around 2000 sequence variants represen
191 O(2) was reported to affect the kinetics and thermodynamics of biochemical conversions because CO(2)
192 e a starting point for rationally tuning the thermodynamics of catalytic intermediates broadly and fo
193 Here, we experimentally investigate the thermodynamics of continuous, time-delayed feedback cont
195 ained model of DNA to study the kinetics and thermodynamics of DNA duplex and hairpin formation in cr
196 ts significant influence on the kinetics and thermodynamics of electron transfer, and frequently defi
197 indicates that different factors control the thermodynamics of Lewis adduct formation for iodonium io
198 elopments in the nonequilibrium dynamics and thermodynamics of living systems, giving a few examples
199 lts provide a basis for understanding global thermodynamics of multi-GeV plasma accelerators, which u
200 ve the way for a deeper understanding of the thermodynamics of multicomponent intracellular phase beh
203 ications in our current understanding of the thermodynamics of polyamorphic transitions in glasses an
205 l entropy can be an important element of the thermodynamics of protein functions such as the binding
206 regarding the electron transfer kinetics and thermodynamics of redox-active species encapsulated into
211 amatic rate retardations, as well as (2) the thermodynamics of the self-sorting process, i.e., the di
213 yered structure of the starting crystal, the thermodynamics of the two differently colored forms, and
216 of TM ion-ligand coordination as well as the thermodynamics of TM ion binding to a protein active sit
217 of the individual TM ions and reproduces the thermodynamics of TM ion-ligand coordination as well as
218 that determine the high-pressure macroscopic thermodynamics of two flexible pillared-layer MOFs.
219 living Drosophila embryos and showed that no thermodynamic or non-equilibrium MWC model can recapitul
221 previous methods to determine CMCs and other thermodynamic parameters from ITC demicellization curves
222 eltaG degrees 37) minimization and rely upon thermodynamic parameters from the nearest neighbor (NN)
223 etical approaches to extract the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of specific biomolecular intera
225 of activation for diffusion, Biot number and thermodynamic parameters were deduced from the data obta
228 rials is informed by an understanding of the thermodynamic partitioning properties of those hydrogels
229 ntigen depends on the interplay of dilution, thermodynamic partitioning, diffusion, and reaction.
232 anical equilibrium of confined sheets and in thermodynamic phases of superconductors and chiral liqui
233 rogression of polymorphs from UBA III to the thermodynamic polymorph UBA I, where different positions
234 ly presents a general approach to developing thermodynamic potential energy functions for ferroelectr
235 L mol(-1)), complex stoichiometry (1:1), and thermodynamic potential for BSA/lutein binding were inde
236 alysts can function closer to the O(2)/H(2)O thermodynamic potential, but they tend to be less select
237 current switches direction at the 2H(+)/H(2) thermodynamic potential, clearly signaling a departure f
239 isolated can be correctly predicted from the thermodynamic preference observed in computational model
240 owed water has minor effects on the reaction thermodynamics, primarily attributable to intrinsic diff
241 binding states while maintaining fidelity to thermodynamic principles and a user-supplied fitness/fun
243 can be controlled through the alteration of thermodynamic processes and provides a roadmap for explo
244 d, we are able to directly quantify the full thermodynamic profile of a chemical process (K(a), Delta
245 50 fs and for which accurate measurements of thermodynamic properties are vital to build accurate equ
246 ulting in the rejuvenation of mechanical and thermodynamic properties in physically aged RAFT-CuAAC n
247 hemistry, we analyze the physicochemical and thermodynamic properties of the biological and nonbiolog
248 ta-driven approach to study the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of van der Waals (vdW) layered
250 tides (oligos), allowing the optimization of thermodynamic properties together with the opportunity t
251 e of metals exhibit anomalous electrical and thermodynamic properties when tuned to a quantum critica
255 e advances, with focus on the structural and thermodynamic redox properties of nitrogenase component
256 ansition provides a sensitive tool to detect thermodynamic regions characterized by intermolecular in
258 nciple has been demonstrated for the dynamic thermodynamic resolution of the vaulted biaryl ligands w
261 lex is spectroscopically characterized, with thermodynamic reversibility and kinetic stability also d
264 alculated to be 73.5 kcal/mol, employing the thermodynamic square scheme and Bordwell relationship.
265 edicting mutation-induced changes in protein thermodynamic stability (DeltaDeltaG) is of great intere
266 unreliable, even when using a combination of thermodynamic stability and evolutionary covariation inf
271 ure polymorph stishovite (P4(2)/mnm) and its thermodynamic stability is of great interest for underst
272 the susceptibility to heat denaturation: the thermodynamic stability of A(1)R-G279S(7.44) was enhance
273 tationally, our results show that the higher thermodynamic stability of m-C(2)B(10)H(12) is not relat
274 between the linker functionalization and the thermodynamic stability of metal-organic frameworks (MOF
276 sition-state barriers (kinetic control), and thermodynamic stability of the products (thermodynamic c
277 nding enhances the mechanical resistance and thermodynamic stability of the protein, without changing
278 that backbone hydrogen bonds provide modest thermodynamic stability to membrane protein structures a
279 NA four-way junction nanoparticle with ultra-thermodynamic stability to solubilize and load paclitaxe
284 dation (SPROX) revealed a clemastine-induced thermodynamic stabilization of the Plasmodium TRiC delta
285 o the influence of the intervening air-layer thermodynamic state and composition, in particular when
286 mate the energies of six distinct detectable thermodynamic states that are not accessible by currentl
289 xit tunnel that partially offset the general thermodynamic tendency of all polypeptides to form beta-
290 paradox which goes against the second law of thermodynamics that states how entropy must increase.
291 y, we present some of the areas in clathrate thermodynamics that we foresee as the new frontiers in t
293 ckness of as-received crystals is beyond the thermodynamic ultra-thin limit above which the wurtzite
294 mational entropy could greatly influence the thermodynamics underlying membrane-protein functions, in
295 ed for quantitatively estimating fundamental thermodynamic values using statistical thermodynamics.
296 emical and physical processes is captured by thermodynamic variables which track the energetic state
297 itation may differentially impact kinetic or thermodynamic versus physicochemical C protection mechan
299 luid dynamical considerations and nucleation thermodynamics, we provide mechanistic understanding of
300 es a computational model that can predict NN thermodynamics where experimental data is scarce or abse