ライフサイエンスコーパス: threat

1 tock wastes can be a potential public health threat.

2 ctions such as influenza persist as a health threat.

3 s in the regulation of behaviors elicited by threat.

4 measles virus (MeV) are a substantial health threat.

5 infections (rCDI) are a global public health threat.

6 reat and responsivity to certain conditioned threat.

7 tly shown, to be brittle in the face of self-threat.

8 ontinue to evolve and remain a public health threat.

9 ory and effectiveness of response to a given threat.

10 RNA viruses are a major human health threat.

11 of the response rapidly scales to degree of threat.

12 ndition in dogs, will become an ever-greater threat.

13 health so future viral pandemics confer less threat.

14 ) are globally important carbon stores under threat.

15 heir mobbing calls to reflect the predator's threat.

16 challenge, but it will not be the last such threat.

17 arlet fever poses a new global public health threat.

18 chanism by which plants recognize a pathogen threat.

19 defensive responses elicited by conditioned threats.

20 with physiological arousal induced by visual threats.

21 behaviors, including defensive responses to threats.

22 ed as a significant contributor, among other threats.

23 enome from numerous exogenous and endogenous threats.

24 captured by species' rarity and global-scale threats.

25 ensive responses to a variety of homeostatic threats.

26 ing at a scale relevant to addressing global threats.

27 natural protection mechanism against foreign threats.

28 monitoring currently known and future virus threats.

29 sense humans use to evaluate and respond to threats.

30 rs that confer protection against pathogenic threats.

31 tect against pandemics and future infectious threats.

32 evention and control of mosquito-borne virus threats.

33 rveillance to identify previously undetected threats.

34 taste system must adapt to detect new death threats.

35 ipation of the unconditioned stimulus during threat acquisition.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Pavlovian thre

36 sorders exhibit similar neural responding to threats, age-related differences have been found in some

37 fotetramine (TETS), which is classified as a threat agent by the World Health Organization.

38 Conversely, distal threats allow increased information processing supported

39 thwart infection by present and future viral threats, also mentioning possible implications for vacci

40 Although a frequently underrecognized threat, an eventual HF epidemic in the densely populated

41 Invasive organisms pose a global threat and are exceptionally difficult to eradicate afte

42 rtain traits may reduce aversion to physical threat and increase the probability of transitioning fro

43 of MDR strains is considered a public health threat and indicates complicated treatment and bad progn

44 ent, which is potentiated when evoked during threat and inhibited during safety.

45 chosocial burdens, represents an existential threat and major stressor to patients and their caregive

46 processes form the individual's response to threat and may be disrupted in anxiety and post-trauma p

47 Anxiety results from the anticipation of a threat and might be associated with poor outcome in the

48 responsivity to anxiety-provoking uncertain threat and responsivity to certain conditioned threat.

49 ells and networked brain regions involved in threat and reward processing.

50 lect the appropriate behavior in response to threat and safety sensory cues.

51 f scaling: rapid discrimination of uncertain threat and safety.

52 d to elicit adaptive behavioral responses to threat and will help to identify targets for the pharmac

53 ant task for safeguarding against biological threats and broadening the pool of bioaerosol knowledge.

54 erse events were further assessed for shared threats and supports.

55 with physiological arousal induced by visual threats and that low-frequency theta activity in the orb

56 and early adulthood, learning when to avoid threats and when to pursue rewards becomes crucial.

57 e appraisal and explicit memory of ambiguous threat, and inform neurodevelopmental perspectives on an

58 erally impaired in scaling fear to degree of threat, and specifically impaired in rapid uncertainty-s

59 upted the ability to scale fear to degree of threat, and specifically impaired one component of scali

60 ructures.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT An effective threat anticipation system is crucial to survival across

61 agnostics, environmental monitoring, and bio-threat applications are highlighted.

62 Decisions under threat are crucial to survival and require integration o

63 T Although behavioral responses to predatory threat are essential for survival, the underlying neuron

64 e identified neural networks associated with threat are reduced when practicing compassion, and heigh

65 At their extremes, proximal threats are addressed by a limited repertoire of reflexi

66 in dogs are thought to pose a public health threat arising from intimate contact between dogs and hu

67 h as aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)), pose a serious threat as biological weapons due to their high toxicity,

68 e activated both by the presence of a social threat as well as by a chamber where social defeat previ

69 s intended to identify the opportunities and threats associated with technological, regulatory and so

70 Safety threats associated with the physical environment, tasks,

71 itions that can keep population-level health threats at bay.

72 diate experiences in determining intentional threat, at the expense of what is already known, and mor

73 urons are essential for movements to avoid a threat but suppress movements in an appetitive context.

74 tis C virus (HCV) infection as public health threat by 2030.

75 ores, climate change poses a new and growing threat by altering resource phenology and diminishing th

76 n transporter and an animal's sensitivity to threat by reversing expression of two key features of th

77 ents to control subjects or an unpredictable-threat condition to a safe condition in healthy particip

78 ole of vmPFC in the acquisition of pavlovian threat conditioning by assessing skin conductance respon

79 prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in human pavlovian threat conditioning has been relegated largely to the ex

80 acquisition.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Pavlovian threat conditioning is an adaptive mechanism through whi

81 d in the final sample) completed a Pavlovian threat conditioning paradigm across two days.

82 causal role in the acquisition of pavlovian threat conditioning.

83 ontingencies during a differential pavlovian threat-conditioning paradigm in eight patients with a bi

84 fails to reverse elevated arousal to distal threat contrary to the beneficial effects we have previo

85 nalyses also showed persistent tuning to the threat cue in higher visual areas, 24 h after successful

86 ng degrees of similarity to the extinguished threat cues.

87 on of fear memories when the anticipation of threat demands learning about temporal or contextual cue

88 olliculus in defensive behaviours and visual threat detection.

89 ravir (DTG)-based regimens could reduce this threat due to DTG's high genetic barrier to resistance.

90 seria gonorrhoeae is an urgent public health threat due to rapidly increasing incidence and antibioti

91 l infections are an increasing public health threat due to rapidly rising resistance toward beta-lact

92 adolinium, which might further pose a health threat due to toxic effects of free gadolinium.

93 receptor (TLR) 2 recognizes and responds to threats early in bacterial infections and can influence

94 ls and vary their behaviour depending on the threat encoded in those calls.

95 These results show that conditioned threats encountered in close proximity are more resistan

96 epresent the most effective response to this threat especially with timely provision.

97 Antibiotic resistance is a growing threat, especially in low- and middle-income countries w

98 aerosol particles, thus posing an inhalation threat even at considerable distance.

99 In contrast, social threat expectancies uniquely correlated with rGMV of reg

100 h both higher social reward and lower social threat expectancies.

101 Rather than representing threat features in a monotonic manner, it appears that a

102 tter explained by avoidance behavior than by threat features in approach-avoidance conflict.

103 ecisions based on integration of situational threat features represented in other neural structures.S

104 xplained by avoidance behavior than by these threat features.

105 (CDV) has recently emerged as an extinction threat for the endangered Amur tiger (Panthera tigris al

106 abitat loss has been highlighted as the main threat for the group.

107 oduction of many metals, creating new mining threats for biodiversity.

108 hropogenic disruption, leading to unexpected threats for wildlife and the environment.

109 t more efficient communication regarding the threat from biological invasions should be developed, an

110 In the face of the global threat from drug-resistant superbugs, there remains an u

111 Aquatic ecosystems worldwide face growing threats from elevated levels of contaminants from human

112 nvasive species present a major conservation threat globally and nowhere are their affects more prono

113 e decreasing population trend and associated threats has led to the IUCN categorising the Mediterrane

114 her they represent a human and animal health threat, highlighting the outstanding questions critical

115 Natural threats, however, are diverse and have distinct features

116 tant force behind lineages facing extinction threats, identifying the relevance of natural mating pat

117 phases, we further demonstrate that proximal threats impaired extinction efficacy via persistent mult

118 , which continues to present a public health threat in most parts of the world.

119 temperate zones and a growing public health threat in the United States (US).

120 reflects structural challenges and potential threats in China's clean-energy transition.

121 ow biological control resolved invasive pest threats in multiple agricultural commodities, ensuring a

122 esponding to social, physical, and microbial threats in the environment.

123 portant vaccine platforms against pathogenic threats, including Covid-19.

124 gation is a long-term response to persistent threats, including HSV-1 infection.IMPORTANCE Growing ev

125 Animal populations face multiple threats induced by anthropogenic environmental change.

126 Our framework acknowledges the variation in threat intensities as well as the differences among spec

127 Distinct correlates of threat intensity and motor responses were found in both

128 or prevent a virus from becoming a zoonotic threat is an ongoing area of investigation.

129 e in locations in which the intensity of the threat is higher.

130 Among the most urgent public health threats is the worldwide emergence of carbapenem-resista

131 theories link neurodevelopmental changes in threat learning to pathological anxiety, findings from s

132 Rather than impaired threat learning, pathological anxiety involves heightene

133 an prevent the return of context conditioned threat memories in humans.

134 a key brain area for processing and storing threat memories.

135 at it may encode a general internal state of threat modulated by space and experience.

136 cessary antibiotic use and reduce the global threat of antibiotic resistance.

137 Participants could gather tokens under threat of capture by a virtual predator, which would lea

138 tackle the issue of food security under the threat of climate change.

139 and 1984 Rajneeshee Salmonella attacks, the threat of future epidemics/pandemics and/or terrorist/cr

140 ultural, and industrial demands, we face the threat of increasing concentrations of naturally occurri

141 Jealous response to the threat of infidelity is well studied, but most empirical

142 Mitigating the threat of insecticide resistance in African malaria vect

143 nt deprivation (1.77, 1.62-1.93), or loss or threat of loss (1.80, 1.61-2.00) had a moderately higher

144 s: poverty and material deprivation, loss or threat of loss within the family, and aspects of family

145 an attractive drug target against the rising threat of multi-drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.

146 entive/therapeutic agents against the global threat of multidrug-resistant N. gonorrhoeae.

147 ssay has a predictive value in assessing the threat of postoperative thrombosis in patients with beni

148 increasing water demands will exacerbate the threat of seawater intrusion.

149 To investigate the potential threat of serum escape mutant viruses to humans and poul

150 he environmental toxicity and adverse health threats of some fluorochemicals, the development of new

151 mportant in the modern age due to continuous threats of these chemicals to human life, both directly

152 elp highlight how to best mitigate potential threats of urbanization.

153 Contrary to previous 'Threat-of-Scream' studies, we ensured that our screams w

154 These threats often co-occur, as developed areas are more pron

155 signing value to environmental predictors of threat or reward.

156 nowledge available for anthropogenic-related threats, our understanding of how naturally occurring ex

157 merged as a major clinical and public health threat owing to increasing prevalence of healthcare-asso

158 elective pressures to infer and avoid social threats, particularly in ambiguous or changing circumsta

159 les of 14 antimicrobials across three urgent threat pathogens encompassing 288 Staphylococcus aureus,

160 selective advantage in protecting from life-threating pathogens are maintained during evolution.

161 can be an adaptive response to unpredictable threats, pathological anxiety disorders occur when sympt

162 ith symptoms ranging from mild fever to life-threating pathology and multi-organ failure.

163 iatric conditions is often linked to altered threat perception, however how computational mechanisms

164 hreatening disease, could greatly reduce the threat posed by its etiologic agent, SARS-CoV-2.

165 pects related to the emergence and potential threat posed by NOVC strains under a rapidly changing en

166 The threat posed by plastic pollution to marine ecosystems a

167 us defense strategies to combat the constant threat posed by the diverse genetic parasites that endan

168 cean is important in assessing the potential threats posed by microplastics to polar organisms.

169 Here, we investigate how threat predictions generated from learning a cognitive s

170 on of distinct situational features, such as threat probability and magnitude.

171 there is a rich normative theory that links threat properties to evasive actions and their timing.

172 - and IL gamma activation in response to the threat-related CS+, both of which were absent in females

173 cortex (vmPFC) connectivity when processing threat-related cues.

174 t the evolution, diagnosis, and treatment of threat-related psychopathology.

175 Parabrachial CGRP neurons receive diverse threat-related signals and contribute to multiple phases

176 avior exhibited by C. elegans in response to threats relies on a combination of feedback and feedforw

177 Understanding and mitigating threats requires knowledge of how demographic processes

178 However, understanding of the development of threat responding and the underlying neural circuits rem

179 Evidence of nonlinear patterns of threat responding during adolescence and the continued d

180 ults reveal long-lasting changes in vlPAG/DR threat responding resulting from early adolescent advers

181 mouse and rat studies on the development of threat response regulation, with a focus on the adolesce

182 cative of an adolescent sensitive period for threat response regulation.

183 Survival also depends on suppressing the threat-response during a stimulus that predicts the abse

184 nd contribute to multiple phases of adaptive threat responses in mice, with their inactivation attenu

185 ma likely contributes to flexible control of threat responses in unpredictable environments.

186 ar projections elicit assorted unconditioned threat responses including autonomic arousal, anxiety, a

187 ary for the long-term storage of conditioned-threat responses, whereas de novo translation in protein

188 mbedded during extinction reduces persistent threat responses.

189 activity as is the extinction of conditioned threat responses.

190 resolution how motor neurons may help shape threat-reward choice behaviors through interacting with

191 ring a stimulus that predicts the absence of threat (safety)(2-5).

192 hat current stable democracies will be under threat, should cultural values of openness to diversity

193 asion, and protection against external toxic threats such as antibiotics.

194 ding deterrents to mitigate future herbivore threats such as the Emerald ash borer.

195 we use a Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) framework to critically assess the curren

196 e to chemical dispersants may pose a greater threat than oil itself.

197 oronavirus (2019-nCoV) represents a pandemic threat that has been declared a public health emergency

198 and salinity is a significant environmental threat that limits plant growth and agricultural product

199 The emerging threat that microplastic pollution poses to soil and its

200 ronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel threat that seems to result from the collusion between a

201 These prime cases epitomize the serious threat that wildlife poisoning poses to biodiversity.

202 state caused by exposure to real or imagined threats that trigger stress responses that affect the bo

203 ited Vivid(TM) Plasma Separation membrane to threat the whole blood sample, filter paper to load the

204 viruses present in live bird markets and the threat they pose to human health.

205 elp understand the extent and impacts of the threats they face in a changing world.

206 nse to potential but not immediately present threats; this anxiety-related potentiation of anticipato

207 These can pose a pandemic threat through reassortment and emergence in human popul

208 ugh which organisms learn to avoid potential threats, thus increasing their chances of survival.

209 HIV drug resistance is a major threat to achieving long-term viral suppression in HIV-p

210 and acquired drug resistance imposes a major threat to achieving optimized clinical outcomes during c

211 Plant-parasitic nematodes pose a significant threat to agriculture causing annual yield losses worth

212 ss due to soil salinization is an increasing threat to agriculture worldwide.

213 Continuing environmental degradation is a threat to all tropical marine communities, but the reefs

214 Understory fires represent an accelerating threat to Amazonian tropical forests and can, during dro

215 iments, where they may pose an environmental threat to benthic organisms.

216 used by habitat conversion, which is a major threat to biodiversity(5).

217 ver, alien species invasion is an increasing threat to biodiversity, and the extent to which protecte

218 Growing urbanisation is a threat to both mental health and biodiversity.

219 and drug-resistant TB strains pose a serious threat to controlling the global TB epidemic.

220 hematopoietic differentiation poses a major threat to genome stability and cell viability in the abs

221 Retrotransposon proliferation poses a threat to germline integrity.

222 ct of energy transitions poses a substantial threat to global biodiversity.

223 Invasive species pose a major threat to global biodiversity.

224 caused by pathogens and pests are a constant threat to global food security.

225 Bacterial infections remain a leading threat to global health because of the misuse of antibio

226 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic creates a significant threat to global health.

227 e 2019 (COVID-19), represents a considerable threat to global human health.

228 Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a threat to global public health and the identification of

229 global challenge as it constitutes a severe threat to global public health if not addressed.

230 diameter (PM(2.5)) is a major environmental threat to global public health.

231 Varroa is the greatest threat to honey bee health.

232 anding the ecology of IAV and its subsequent threat to human and animal health.

233 uded three bunyaviruses posing an increasing threat to human health on the Blueprint list of viruses

234 Antimicrobial resistance is a serious threat to human health worldwide, prompting research eff

235 highly contagious pathogens and are a major threat to human health.

236 Flaviviruses pose a constant threat to human health.

237 noma (HCC) development, representing a major threat to human health.

238 tment, influenza A will remain a significant threat to human health.

239 Bacterial infections remain a major threat to humanity and are a leading cause of death and

240 Environmental pollution is a threat to humans and wildlife species.

241 Extreme sea levels are a significant threat to life, property, and the environment.

242 Ocean acidification (OA) poses a major threat to marine ecosystems and shellfish aquaculture.

243 ng coatings, as it has become an existential threat to nontargeted species due to anthropogenic coppe

244 Widely regarded as an imminent threat to our oceans, ocean acidification has been docum

245 ANCE African swine fever (ASF) poses a major threat to pig populations and food security worldwide.

246 ught frequency due to climate change, pose a threat to plant growth and productivity which could nega

247 drome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a grave threat to public health and the global economy.

248 devastating disease of poultry and a serious threat to public health.

249 CE Tick-borne diseases have become a growing threat to public health.

250 , are emerging pathogens that pose a serious threat to public health.

251 ich is increasingly reported, is an imminent threat to public health.

252 igh fatality rate and may become a long-term threat to public health.

253 Influenza remains a major threat to public health.

254 ead worldwide since 2019 and is now a severe threat to public health.

255 imicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing threat to public health.

256 ing morbidity and mortality posing an urgent threat to public health.

257 t tissue of reef-building corals, is a major threat to reef survival.

258 athogenic bacterial contamination is a major threat to safety, human health, and ecosystems.

259 ty structure and may therefore pose a severe threat to soil microbial communities, especially in high

260 Infections remain a major threat to successful kidney transplantation (KT).

261 on (i.e., loneliness) may be the most potent threat to survival and longevity.

262 ally central to their existence: namely, the threat to survival posed by antagonizing bacteria.

263 ation caused by filamentous fungi is often a threat to the architectural heritage (i.e. tombs and his

264 thogenic mechanisms, COVID-19 poses a global threat to the entire nervous system.

265 g the entire lifespan of plastics and pose a threat to the environment and human health.

266 th limited distribution) species that pose a threat to the EU, as identified by horizon scanning.

267 Oxidative damage to DNA is a threat to the genomic integrity and coding accuracy of t

268 of antibiotic resistant bacteria is a major threat to the practice of modern medicine.

269 ndant chlorocarbons could pose a significant threat to the recovery of the ozone layer.

270 concentrations are also known toxicological threats to aquatic animals, we performed a literature se

271 lity patient care; (4) recognize and address threats to clinician, provider, and patient well-being;

272 till experience substantial funding gaps and threats to future funding.

273 ion-replication (T-R) conflicts are profound threats to genome integrity.

274 ibiotic resistance poses one of the greatest threats to global health today; conventional drug therap

275 c-resistant bacteria, are one of the biggest threats to global health.

276 Threats to government capacity to regulate domestic poli

277 Such knowledge is needed to thwart serious threats to human health and calls to mind the proverb pr

278 ciated infections represent one of the major threats to human health and require reliable methods for

279 uenza A virus (IAV) infections are important threats to human health worldwide.

280 Enterovirus 71 (EV71) poses serious threats to human health, particularly in Southeast Asia,

281 ncrease of multidrug resistance poses urgent threats to human health.

282 poultry worldwide, posing constant pandemic threats to humans.

283 some include limited sample size and various threats to internal validity.

284 esistance in Plasmodium falciparum are major threats to malaria control and elimination.

285 es fascinate society, yet these animals pose threats to people living near them, resulting in high ra

286 Pathogens pose significant threats to pollinator health and food security.

287 resource challenges of monitoring biological threats to rivers over long time periods and across larg

288 y interruptions, workforce consequences, and threats to standard oncology nursing practice are addres

289 Here, we examine survival threats to turtles and tortoises and discuss the interve

290 Despite the public health threat, to date no attenuated EEEV variants have been ap

291 rapeutics or vaccines to this ongoing global threat, type I and type III interferons (IFNs) are curre

292 ing blocks prior to movement, increased when threat was highest.

293 icipatory neural-immune reactivity to social threat was likely highly conserved.

294 tant pathogenic bacteria has become a global threat, which besides the development of new drugs, requ

295 ned responsivity to uncertain, low-imminence threat while blunting cardiovascular and behavioral anti

296 ly the STING pathway responds to a myriad of threats while generally maintaining immune homeostasis.

297 uggest that mPFC->BNST neurons limit fear to threats with a history of partial association with an av

298 culosis (Mtb) continues to be a major health threat worldwide, and the development of Mtb vaccines co

299 ing remains one of the leading public health threats worldwide.

300 Zoonotic coronaviruses represent an ongoing threat, yet the myriads of circulating animal viruses co