ライフサイエンスコーパス: total lung

1 2 T cell-secreted cytokines IL-4 and IL-5 in total lung.

2 wash and 15.4% (control) and 17.7% (beta) in total lungs.

3 The mean percentage of total lung affected by air trapping was 25.4%, 34.6%, an

4 Differences in total lung, air, and tissue volume, mean lung density, a

5 Lung tissue and total lung (alveolar plus lung tissue) Sat PC increased

6 th and chronic cough and reduced measures of total lung and diffusion capacity, as compared with part

7 Lipids were associated with total, lung, and colorectal cancer risks in women.

8 conditions, was highly effective at reducing total-lung bacterial burdens in infected rabbits.

9 3.17 for individual supplemental lutein with total lung cancer and hazard ratio = 3.22, 95% confidenc

10 statistically significantly elevated risk of total lung cancer and histologic cell types; for example

11 s with Hb-SS were characterized by decreased total lung capacities (70.2 +/- 14.7% predicted) and DLC

12 p=0.001), oxygen utilization (p=0.04), lower total lung capacity % predicted (p=0.05), higher residua

13 n 50% predicted, significant hyperinflation (total lung capacity >100% and residual volume >150%), a

14 e likely to have a restrictive lung deficit (total lung capacity <80% of the predicted value; odds ra

15 ion with IL-10 and IFN-gamma and % predicted total lung capacity (%TLC).

16 g abnormalities were associated with reduced total lung capacity (-0.444 liters; 95% confidence inter

17 nd-inspiration thickness of the diaphragm at total lung capacity (0.386 +/- 0.144 cm vs. 0.439 +/- 0.

18 ecreases in residual volume as compared with total lung capacity (16 percent vs. 6 percent), but the

19 neuver consisted of two 30-sec inflations to total lung capacity (30 cm H(2)O) 1 min apart.

20 beta = 0.60, P = .0008), and residual volume/total lung capacity (beta = -0.26, P = .02) were signifi

21 nificantly reduced expiratory compliance and total lung capacity (p < .05 from normal).

22 d 28 (36.3)% and 41.3 (38.7)% of pressure at total lung capacity (p < 0.05; Bonferroni post-test).

23 capacity (P = .0017), FEV(1) (P = .037), and total lung capacity (P = .013) but not their lung carbon

24 onor-recipient oversizing based on predicted total lung capacity (pTLC) is associated with a reduced

25 assessed by the ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity (RV/ TLC) (r = 0.66, p < 0.05) and e

26 ercent predicted ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity (RV/TLC%) (r = -0.65, P <.001), and

27 HI was defined as either a residual volume/total lung capacity (RV/TLC) above the upper limit of no

28 Residual volume/total lung capacity (RV/TLC) ratio decreased at 6 months

29 diseases is the ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity (RV/TLC).

30 ngth and tracheal index with residual volume/total lung capacity (RV/TLC).

31 ereas the residual volume as a proportion of total lung capacity (RV:TLC) did not change in either gr

32 men than men after accounting for height and total lung capacity (segmental lumen diameter, 8.05 mm +

33 tent correlated most strongly with decreased total lung capacity (Spearman rank correlation coefficie

34 x (P = 0.05), and decreasing residual volume/total lung capacity (TLC) (P = 0.02) and % predicted res

35 e fSAD quantification from chest CT scans at total lung capacity (TLC) alone (fSAD(TLC)).

36 Primary endpoints were CT lung density at total lung capacity (TLC) and functional residual capaci

37 CT images at total lung capacity (TLC) and residual volume (RV) of 54

38 x-ray (CXR) measurements to estimate actual total lung capacity (TLC) could account for disease-rela

39 onchodilator FEV1, residual volume (RV), and total lung capacity (TLC) were determined at baseline an

40 Forced vital capacity (FVC) and total lung capacity (TLC) were measured.

41 nth ICS/LABA treatment, residual volume (RV)/total lung capacity (TLC)% predicted was reduced compare

42 behaviour, present in the dependent 4 cm at total lung capacity (TLC), affects the dependent 11 cm a

43 50) spirometric, Feno, residual volume (RV)/total lung capacity (TLC), AHR, and Scond values signifi

44 Pretransplant FEV(1), FVC, total lung capacity (TLC), diffusing capacity of carbon

45 oducibility, and accuracy of measurements of total lung capacity (TLC), FRC, and their ratio, we dete

46 t reductions in Vc, despite a well-preserved total lung capacity (TLC).

47 static transpulmonary pressures obtained at total lung capacity (TLC); actual TLC %of predicted and

48 lung was excised and inflated three times to total lung capacity (volume at 30 cm H2O) and expiratory

49 al model displayed hyperinflation (change in total lung capacity +8%; change in residual volume +66%)

50 ions, and it reduced lung volumes (change in total lung capacity -16%; change in residual volume -55%

51 residual capacity [ FRC+1 L 1 L above FRC ], total lung capacity [ TLC total lung capacity ]) with br

52 functional residual capacity and -950 HU at total lung capacity [TLC]).

53 se of qCT images (maximal bronchodilation at total lung capacity [TLC], or inspiration, and functiona

54 start group (-1.51 g/L per year [SE 0.25] at total lung capacity [TLC]; -1.55 g/L per year [0.24] at

55 L 1 L above FRC ], total lung capacity [ TLC total lung capacity ]) with breath holds of 10-11 second

56 12 HRCT scans--were associated with reduced total lung capacity and a lesser amount of emphysema.

57 Total lung capacity and closing volume were defined by o

58 02), and 3 years (28 patients; p=0.004), but total lung capacity and DLCO were not improved significa

59 row scanner, with spirometric monitoring at total lung capacity and during forced exhalation, with 4

60 r row scanner with spirometric monitoring at total lung capacity and during forced exhalation.

61 effect of interstitial lung abnormalities on total lung capacity and emphysema was dependent on COPD

62 lung abnormalities and HRCT measurements of total lung capacity and emphysema.

63 ents with asthma underwent breath-hold CT at total lung capacity and functional residual capacity.

64 rometry and full-lung CT-derived measures of total lung capacity and high attenuation area (HAA), and

65 by interstitial disease and air-trapping in total lung capacity and residual volume images, respecti

66 fic imaging protocols for lung assessment at total lung capacity and residual volume.

67 mbined, proton signal difference between TLC total lung capacity and RV residual volume correlated po

68 ng abnormalities are associated with reduced total lung capacity and the extent of emphysema is not k

69 Predicted total lung capacity equations, or more simply, donor and

70 monoxide (DLCO) is 45% of predicted, and his total lung capacity is 40% of predicted.

71 Results from rat experiments indicate that total lung capacity is increased when PEG is first added

72 (plethysmography tidal volume) compared with total lung capacity levels.

73 rsons with asthma, a deep inhalation (DI) to total lung capacity may lead to bronchoconstriction.

74 rinflation (ratio of residual volume [RV] to total lung capacity of >/=0.65).

75 ative reduction in mean (SD) residual volume/total lung capacity of -12% (12%) and an increase in FEV

76 ed lung volume was 4.0 L, with PFT showing a total lung capacity of 6.2 L, residual lung volume of 2.

77 y percentage predicted, total lung capacity, total lung capacity percentage predicted, DLCO, or DLCO

78 resistance, and ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity postalbuterol predicted more than 75

79 yperinflation measured as residual volume to total lung capacity ratio (P=0.009).

80 pping correlated with the residual volume-to-total lung capacity ratio (rho = 0.6, P < .001).

81 idual lung volume or residual lung volume to total lung capacity ratio, is associated with greater LV

82 V1/forced vital capacity and residual volume/total lung capacity ratios) and greater reversibility to

83 whereas loops performed after deflation from total lung capacity remained close to the envelope defla

84 nsfield unit (HU)-based density changes from total lung capacity to functional residual capacity (Del

85 emptying during forced expiration from near total lung capacity to residual volume.

86 ss-sectional adjusted percent difference for total lung capacity was -1.33% (95% CI: -4.29, 1.72) and

87 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity, and total lung capacity were categorized based on age, gende

88 y, and the ratio between residual volume and total lung capacity were significantly different between

89 ing in static lung expansion that approaches total lung capacity with its negative impact on venous r

90 eater lung volumes (FVC, vital capacity, and total lung capacity) and lesser flows (FEV1 and forced e

91 the quotient of tidal volume (normalized to total lung capacity) to tidal change in Pdi (normalized

92 nd, 108% predicted (normal range, 80%-120%); total lung capacity, 72% predicted (normal range, 80%-12

93 (P=.02); and the ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity, a measure of thoracic gas trapping,

94 murina would interact to cause increases in total lung capacity, airspace enlargement, and pulmonary

95 mes between 38.6 (39.8)% and 62.8 (31.1)% of total lung capacity, and 28 (36.3)% and 41.3 (38.7)% of

96 rced expiratory volume in 1 second, 116% for total lung capacity, and 60% for diffusing capacity of c

97 ance area, airway wall area and thickness at total lung capacity, and air trapping at functional resi

98 strated significantly increased lung volume, total lung capacity, and alveolarization compared to wil

99 VEGF164 significantly increased lung volume, total lung capacity, and alveolarization, while VEGF120

100 ad significantly decreased FEV(1), increased total lung capacity, and donor organ with lower pO(2) wh

101 activity, reduced lung elasticity, increased total lung capacity, and dysregulated respiration.

102 diffusion lung capacity for carbon monoxide, total lung capacity, and forced vital capacity (rho = -0

103 diffusion lung capacity for carbon monoxide, total lung capacity, and forced vital capacity were rho

104 tance, tissue damping, inspiratory capacity, total lung capacity, and others, were significantly and

105 ck-years of smoking, current smoking status, total lung capacity, display field of view, and scanner

106 tests (PFTs) included forced vital capacity, total lung capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 secon

107 eticulation were associated with a decreased total lung capacity, forced vital capacity, and diffusin

108 end-expiratory pressure after deflation from total lung capacity, further demonstrating the effects o

109 Twelve-month changes in dyspnea score, total lung capacity, FVC, partial pressure of arterial o

110 ese parameters were significantly lower than total lung capacity, occurring at volumes between 38.6 (

111 atous structural changes with an increase in total lung capacity, resulting in chronic hypoxemia, hyp

112 uring inspiration, static recoil pressure at total lung capacity, static lung compliance, expiratory

113 Six-month changes in dyspnea score, total lung capacity, thoracic gas volume, FVC, FEV1, dif

114 forced vital capacity percentage predicted, total lung capacity, total lung capacity percentage pred

115 mapped in each infant, after recruitment to total lung capacity, using stepwise airway pressure decr

116 ms, and had a higher percentage of predicted total lung capacity.

117 in infants from lung volumes initiated near total lung capacity.

118 capacity (FVC) (P <.01) but not with FVC and total lung capacity.

119 tween functional residual capacity (FRC) and total lung capacity.

120 yperinflation was defined as residual volume/total lung capacity.

121 ociated with a modest nonlinear reduction in total lung carcinoma risk at lower levels of consumption

122 n) between physical activity and smoking for total lung carcinomas = 0.002).

123 n of LOS abrogated BLEO-induced increases in total lung caspase 3 activity detected 6 hours after in

124 lveolar lavage airway fluid cellular influx, total lung cell infiltrates were reduced (37%) with rIL-

125 Despite relatively preserved total lung ceramide levels, inhibition of de novo sphing

126 lized and ICU groups, the mean percentage of total lung classified as GGO was 13.2% and 28.7%, respec

127 uishable in terms of pulmonary histology and total lung collagen and elastin.

128 ferative response and significantly elevated total lung collagen compared to wild-type mice.

129 d significantly less peribronchial fibrosis (total lung collagen content and trichrome staining), red

130 d significantly less peribronchial fibrosis (total lung collagen content, peribronchial collagens III

131 ssed by peribronchial trichrome staining and total lung collagen content.

132 were significantly protected, as measured by total lung collagen levels and histology.

133 antages of a selective blockade are to avoid total lung collapse and only block the lobe(s) in which

134 te gestation lung, and significantly reduced total lung compliance in late gestation embryos that lac

135 re, at 24 h post dosing in the rat lung, the total lung concentration of 23 was 31.2 muM.

136 Vt correlates with cyst size (P = 0.012 for total lung cyst and P < 0.002 for large cysts), although

137 0.027) and noncystic Vt (P = 0.015) but not total lung cyst Vt (P = 0.8).

138 Smaller particles achieved greater total lung deposition (1.5 microm [56%], 3 microm [50%],

139 Faster inspiratory flows decreased total lung deposition and increased oropharyngeal deposi

140 Computational modeling estimated a total lung deposition of 9.15 mg over 72 h, highlighting

141 Male DNA accounted for 2.21 x 10(-5)% of the total lung DNA in control-treated mice but was increased

142 Total lung emphysema percentage was measured by using th

143 lung function, bronchial wall thickness and total lung emphysema percentage were associated with COP

144 use model it is identified that 24.6% of the total lung epithelial cell population is transfected aft

145 ing of hydroxychloroquine suggested that the total lung exposure to the drug did not cause the failur

146 cocaine injected HIV-transgenic rats and in total lung extracts from HIV infected cocaine and/or opi

147 etween silicotic and control animals for the total lung field, but there were no statistically signif

148 y-D-glucose uptake rate was computed for the total lung, four horizontal regions from top to bottom (

149 after PEA, regional PBF increased 66% in the total lung from 32.7 to 54.2 mL/min/100 mL (P = .0002).

150 atistically significant relationship between total lung function abnormalities on HRCT and FVC (P < 0

151 Nineteen percent of patients suffered from total lung function abnormalities; and ground-glass opac

152 In total lung homogenates of Epac1(-/-) mice, MUC5AC and ma

153 related to a greater angiogenic response and total lung hydroxyproline content.

154 related to a greater angiogenic response and total lung hydroxyproline content.

155 ter infection, with a concurrent increase in total lung IL-13 levels.

156 2 treatment of OVA-treated mice reduced both total lung IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and bronchoalveolar lavage

157 stration of MBV decreased influenza-mediated total lung inflammatory cell density, proinflammatory ma

158 ls had a significantly lower histopathologic total lung injury score, primarily manifested by signifi

159 , phosphatidylcholine was extracted from the total lung lavage and from the pulmonary parenchyma.

160 The average total lung lavage neutrophil count was 5.5 x 10(6) with

161 Total lung lavage protein concentration, TUNEL staining,

162 ns of whole lungs revealed a 36% decrease in total lung leukocyte infiltration as a result of MIP-1 a

163 Although total lung leukocyte populations were similar between ST

164 GM-CSF deficiency led to a reduction in: 1) total lung leukocyte recruitment; 2) Th2 and Th17 respon

165 rophages and deficits in the accumulation of total lung leukocytes, including specific reductions in

166 Adoptive transfer of total lung lymphocytes isolated from immunized mice into

167 fication of nonaerated lung as percentage of total lung mass and definition of nonaerated lung by the

168 Total lung myeloperoxidase (MPO), a surrogate marker for

169 Total lung myeloperoxidase activity, a reflection of tot

170 After the experimental period, total lung myeloperoxidase content was significantly dec

171 Two weeks of treatment with 1400W reduced total lung NO synthase (NOS) activity to 12.7+/-6.3% of

172 Treatment reduced total lung NO synthase activity to 14.7+/-6.1% of saline

173 d-expiration from end-inspiration volumes in total lung, noncystic lung, total-cystic lung, and indiv

174 Relatives with decrements in either total lung or diffusion capacity had a greater than 9-fo

175 Sequential volumes of total lung, overall opacity and opacity subtypes (ground

176 atidylcholine kinetics was a decrease in the total lung phosphatidylcholine synthesis from a control

177 Alveolar and total lung pool sizes of Sat PC were about 23 and 190 mi

178 fashion, with 0.36 g/kg of albumin effecting total lung protection (P < 0.01).

179 We examined the partitioning of total lung resistance (RL) into airway resistance (Raw)

180 administered Ach, as shown by an increase in total lung resistance and a decrease in dynamic lung com

181 , and calculated dynamic lung compliance and total lung resistance.

182 Total lung RNA was examined for transcript levels, and B

183 10 mg/kg rKGF also increased long tissue and total-lung Sat PC by 48 h (p < 0.01).

184 RP, procalcitonin, Troponin-T, ferritin, and total-lung-score (p = .020, p = .003, p = .014, p = .013

185 y evaluating the volume-weighted fraction of total-lung signal intensity present in each segment (seg

186 cal power -13.4 (12.2)/-1.0 (5.4) J/min, and total lung strain 0.02 (0.24)/0.16 (0.30).

187 of the trial the mean (sd) of the change in total lung stress was -10.9 (6.2)/-0.35 (3.38) cm H2O, m

188 Total lung tissue interleukin-8 was significantly lower

189 Of 115 total lung transplants performed, 99 (86%) donors underw

190 k tea, showed a significant reduction of the total lung tumor (adenomas, adenocarcinomas, and adenosq

191 to obtain a more accurate estimation of the total lung tumor burden.

192 , and this was associated with a decrease in total lung VEGF production.

193 in Results: Individuals with PRISm had lower total lung, vital, and inspiratory capacities than healt

194 h higher Ochiai score (P = 0.03) and indexed total lung volume (P = 0.01) but not whole-lung hyperden

195 , altitude was a significant contributor for total lung volume (P = 0.02), air volume (P = 0.03), and

196 Purpose To estimate the total lung volume (TLV) from real and synthetic frontal

197 Total lung volume (TLV) was measured by using planimetry

198 In addition, there is a fall in total lung volume and forced expiratory volume at 100 ms

199 The fraction of the total lung volume encompassed within the GV gaze volume

200 e lung volume was calculated as the observed total lung volume expressed as a percentage of the total

201 The ventilation defect to total lung volume fraction ranged from 0.1% to 11.6%.

202 s used to perform planimetric measurement of total lung volume in 46 fetuses at 18-32 weeks gestation

203 Total lung volume increased, and alveolar surface area d

204 Normal fetal total lung volume is strongly correlated with biometric

205 When supine, the percent of the total lung volume located under the heart increased from

206 bservers demonstrated excellent agreement in total lung volume measurements at MR imaging, with an in

207 Differences in total lung volume measurements were less than 1%.

208 lung volume expressed as a percentage of the total lung volume predicted from fetal size.

209 CT-measured functional residual capacity-to-total lung volume ratio.

210 Total lung volume was correlated with gestational age, a

211 varied from 4.6% to 81.6% when the observed total lung volume was expressed as a percentage of the p

212 Normal fetal total lung volume was strongly correlated with liver vol

213 th traction bronchiectasis involving >=5% of total lung volume) or progressive imaging abnormalities,

214 pe by MRI via modified Ochiai score, indexed total lung volume, and whole-lung hyperdensity.

215 lammatory cytokines, and pulmonary function (total lung volume, static lung compliance, tissue dampin

216 adiographs, Lung Thickness Map, Pixel-Level, Total Lung Volume, U-Net Supplemental material is availa

217 s expressed as a percentage of the predicted total lung volume.

218 xtent of involvement in each lobe and in the total lung volume.

219 s instrument are expressed as percentages of total lung volume.

220 (%NVQ), unmatched and matched defects by the total lung volume.

221 tus, pack-years, CT model, milliamperes, and total lung volume.Measurements and Main Results: MESA Lu

222 gs, those values greater than 80%-95% of the total lung voxels were determined for each patient.

223 piratory pressure positively correlated with total lung Vt (P = 0.027) and noncystic Vt (P = 0.015) b

224 Total lung water content in these animals was not differ

225 rized animal model of large ischemic stroke, total lung water content increases, which is likely neur

226 erapy with hypertonic saline and mannitol on total lung water, as well as on cerebral edema.

227 = 11.4-37%) ranging from -2% to 76.3% of the total lung weight.