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1 the trpRBA tryptophan salvage pathway in C. trachomatis.
2 r rectal), recent, and ever infection with C trachomatis.
3 r outer membrane protein (MOMP) of Chlamydia trachomatis.
4 h pharyngeal and rectal N. gonorrhoeae and C.trachomatis.
5 ence of circulating genomic resistance in C. trachomatis.
6 is probably longer than for NGU caused by C. trachomatis.
7 mission is probably lower than for Chlamydia trachomatis.
8 r investigating the human pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis.
9 lopmentally controlled ompA expression in C. trachomatis.
10 m each child and tested for antibodies to C. trachomatis.
11 he obligate intracellular bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis.
12 pharyngeal and rectal N. gonorrhoeae and C. trachomatis.
13 .1]), HSV-2 excretion (26.7 [2.9-244.3]), C. trachomatis (11.7 [2.3-58.9]), and M. genitalium infecti
15 ence by gold standard testing was 8.5% for C trachomatis, 7.1% for N gonorrhoeae, 16.1% for T vaginal
16 nalyzed data from 655 patients tested for C. trachomatis (887 specimens) and N. gonorrhoeae (890 spec
17 In the class I-c beta subunit from Chlamydia trachomatis, a heterodinuclear Mn(II)/Fe(II) complex rea
20 fication tests (NAATs) that detect Chlamydia trachomatis AC2 also detects Neisseria gonorrhoeae Stora
22 nd changes in sexual behaviors and Chlamydia trachomatis, an infection with similar epidemiology to a
23 ysis were vaccine status, positive Chlamydia trachomatis and >/=4 partners in the preceding year.
28 ch to other host cytokines in response to C. trachomatis and found evidence that RANTES, another T-ce
29 up to 84 days and (ii) swabs seeded with C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae and then placed in transp
31 pheid Xpert CT/NG assay (Xpert) to detect C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae in rectal and pharyngeal
32 itical for the comprehensive detection of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae in the pediatric populati
33 viors impact the anatomic distribution of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infection is needed to op
36 entity factors may influence detection of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections at specific an
37 lar large sample of data on the burden of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections by anatomic si
38 th men, have shown that the prevalence of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections is much higher
42 study displayed the clinical features of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae, the 2 organisms that dri
43 score had point-of-care tests for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoea (nucleic acid ampli
44 rtility and ectopic pregnancy, and Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae are recognized mic
47 stems (Cobas) for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae was established in
48 is the preferred method to detect Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, but no commercial
49 ociations, which parallel those of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the mechanisms by
51 th highest diagnostic yield is rectum for C. trachomatis and rectum and oropharynx for N. gonorrhoeae
52 d young adults for Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae)
53 were infected with a clinical isolate of C. trachomatis, and inclusions containing chlamydial develo
54 justed odds ratio [AOR], 1.75; P = .103), C. trachomatis (AOR, 1.43; P = .247), and T. vaginalis (AOR
55 of the proportion of PID cases caused by C. trachomatis are 35% (95% credible interval [CrI], 11%-69
56 ugh most individuals infected with Chlamydia trachomatis are initially asymptomatic, symptoms can ari
57 e obligate intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis arrives at a physiologically similar 'persis
59 ificantly reduced IFN-gamma and increased C. trachomatis burden in the endometrial tissue, confirming
61 g adolescents and young adults for Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (
66 fecal-oral route; (2) in the modern era, C. trachomatis causes "opportunistic" infection at non-GI s
68 assembles at the pole of dividing Chlamydia trachomatis cells where daughter cell formation occurs,
69 mptoms is used to manage anorectal Chlamydia trachomatis (chlamydia) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonor
73 fertility in women with a previous Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) diagnosis compared with women who teste
75 he obligate-intracellular pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) has undergone considerable genome reduc
76 tected in 25 (17.2%) participants, Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) in 13 (9.0%), Mycoplasma genitalium (MG
77 d symptomatic and asymptomatic women with C. trachomatis (CT) infection and asymptomatic, uninfected
79 for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections in all men who have sex with
83 tal Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) so universal extragenital sampling is r
84 V, Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) transmission dynamics among MSM in the
91 ted HLA-DR4 transgenic mice with 5 x 10(5)C. trachomatis D inclusion forming units (IFU) induced a si
93 be protected by vaccination, 10(4) IFU of C. trachomatis D was delivered intranasally, and mice were
96 ate intracellular bacteria such as Chlamydia trachomatis depend on metabolites of the host cell and t
97 and conjunctival swabs were collected for C. trachomatis detection and to analyze the expression of 4
98 MA (12,999 specimens) on the basis of the C. trachomatis detection rate, specimen source distribution
99 erichia coli was toxic to cells, LOS from C. trachomatis did not induce any appreciable cell death, s
104 mannii, Burkholderia pseudomallei, Chlamydia trachomatis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Le
106 latives, the oculogenital pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis evolved as a commensal organism of the human
107 comparison, mice vaginally infected with C. trachomatis exhibited transient low-burden infections, p
109 ement for detection of N. gonorrhoeae and C. trachomatis for 3 investigational assays compared to a c
110 n of Cdu1 led to increased sensitivity of C. trachomatis for IFNgamma and impaired infection in mice.
111 ement for detection of N. gonorrhoeae and C. trachomatis for three investigational assays compared to
113 that the putative OppABCDF transporter of C. trachomatis functions in both oligopeptide transport and
114 on of reproductive damage attributable to C. trachomatis Further studies using modern assays in conte
117 olates appear to be recombinants with UGT C. trachomatis genome backbones, in which loci that encode
119 ve PCR analysis showed that expression of C. trachomatis glycolytic enzymes inversely correlated with
120 he obligate intracellular pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis, grow within a membrane-bound bacterium-cont
121 , and Neisseria gonorrhoeae and/or Chlamydia trachomatis had 92% lower odds of any adverse birth outc
124 We show that a LipL2 enzyme from Chlamydia trachomatis has similar activity, demonstrating conserva
126 netii, Listeria monocytogenes, and Chlamydia trachomatis have developed bipartite metabolism within t
127 ection induces partial immunity to Chlamydia trachomatis Identification of chlamydial antigens that i
128 lity of the chlamydial Opp transporter in C. trachomatis Importantly, we found that one chlamydial SB
129 support the full infectious life cycle of C. trachomatis in a manner that mimics the infection of hum
130 type III secreted effector used by Chlamydia trachomatis In aggregate, existing data suggest a role o
131 sensitivity of Cobas for the detection of C. trachomatis in female specimens was 95.6% (95% confidenc
133 y estimates of Cobas for the detection of C. trachomatis in male urine samples were 100% (96.8% to 10
134 miscarriage suggests a potential role for C trachomatis in poor reproductive health outcomes in this
137 voids the characteristic low virulence of C. trachomatis in the mouse, we previously demonstrated a s
140 ; P < 0.0001) and higher than that of the C. trachomatis-infected females (mean, 23.8 years; P = 0.00
142 hat CVM was significantly associated with C. trachomatis infection (odds ratio [OR], 4.2 [95% confide
143 Women who tested positive for Chlamydia trachomatis infection after having been contact-traced b
144 , which replicates many features of human C. trachomatis infection and avoids the characteristic low
146 a cohort of 149 women with genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection at baseline who were followed quar
147 rge to diagnose N. gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis infection in certain populations by nucleic
148 care test for detecting urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in nonpregnant women and men at re
149 omprehensive epidemiological assessment of C trachomatis infection in the Middle East and north Afric
152 oductive tract pathology caused by Chlamydia trachomatis infection is an important global cause of hu
153 eport that levels of CXCL10 change during C. trachomatis infection of cultured cells in a manner depe
158 LOS synthesis was inhibited during Chlamydia trachomatis infection, HeLa cells regained susceptibilit
160 ve been associated with increased risk of C. trachomatis infection, suggesting that the impact of ant
161 rvivin levels was also detected following C. trachomatis infection, which was reversed by blocking LO
166 o thiazolino 2-pyridones which attenuated C. trachomatis infectivity without affecting host cell or c
168 at interact with Chlamydia, we introduced C. trachomatis into mouse endometrium via transcervical ino
186 al and ocular clinical isolates of Chlamydia trachomatis is that only the former express a functional
189 he obligate intracellular pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis is the leading cause of noncongenital blindn
196 nducted whole-genome sequence analysis on C. trachomatis isolates collected from a previously describ
199 ing a novel cis complementation approach, C. trachomatis lacking tarP demonstrated significant attenu
200 n some women, sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis may ascend to infect the endometrium, leadin
201 exually transmitted infection with Chlamydia trachomatis may lead to fibrotic blockage in women's upp
203 pathic when Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginali
204 H algorithms identified similar numbers of C trachomatis, N gonorrhoeae, and T vaginalis infections,
208 he intervention effect on incident Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Mycoplasma genit
210 st-void female urine specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vagi
211 ghts concerning the concurrence of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitaliu
212 ens were tested for M. genitalium, Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginali
214 atics analysis suggests that the putative C. trachomatis oligopeptide transporter OppABCDF (OppABCDF
215 We previously showed that DCs infected by C trachomatis or C muridarum present epitopes from a limit
216 hra/cervix) testing identified 92-100% of C. trachomatis or N. gonorrhoeae infections in participants
217 adation in the AC2 assay for detection of C. trachomatis or N. gonorrhoeae was observed, although som
218 ifferent urine samples spiked with either C. trachomatis or N. gonorrhoeae, and also containing both
219 eported recent sexual contact with either C. trachomatis or N. gonorrhoeae, or had symptoms of an STI
220 The exploitation of genetically labeled C. trachomatis organisms with P3-driven GFP allows for the
222 darum, a model pathogen for investigating C. trachomatis pathogenesis, readily spreads from the mouse
224 riplasmic domain of the RsbU protein from C. trachomatis (PDB 6MAB) displays close structural similar
229 d rectal Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis play important roles in infection and antiba
230 acterized for 93 women, of whom 52 tested C. trachomatis positive and 41 C. trachomatis negative.
231 luded 98 women who were contact-traced by C. trachomatis-positive sex partners at the STI outpatient
232 in the pharynx and 7.9% in the rectum and C.trachomatis positivity of 2.0% in the pharynx and 8.7% i
233 in the pharynx and 7.9% in the rectum and C. trachomatis positivity of 2.0% in the pharynx and 8.7% i
236 r report including biological measures for C trachomatis prevalence or incidence was eligible for inc
239 arator assays included BD ProbeTec Chlamydia trachomatis Q(x) (CTQ)/Neisseria gonorrhoeae Q(x) (GCQ),
240 Here, we determined the ability of a C. trachomatis recombinant major outer membrane protein (rM
246 excess l-glutamate or meso-DAP (mDAP) to C. trachomatis resulted in 90% reduction in bacterial titer
247 ys, respectively) in two studies: (i) dry C. trachomatis-seeded swabs were used with ACT after storag
248 tions compared with gold standard testing: C trachomatis sensitivity 58.3%, specificity 44.7%; N gono
249 good sensitivity and high specificity for C trachomatis (sensitivity 71.7%, specificity 100%), N gon
250 ns that can be applied to humans, we used C. trachomatis serovar D (strain UW-3/Cx) to induce inferti
251 nated by mucosal and systemic routes with C. trachomatis serovar D (UW-3/Cx) rMOMP and challenged in
253 h positive cultures) mice challenged with C. trachomatis serovars of the same complex were protected
255 ansmission of Chlamydia closely parallels C. trachomatis sexual transmission in humans and may be a g
256 region verifies that P3 is a new class of C. trachomatis sigma(66)-dependent promoter, which requires
257 ithin a few days, while a CPAF-sufficient C. trachomatis strain (L2-5) survived in the lower genital
259 anipulation have allowed us to generate a C. trachomatis strain expressing a heterologous CD4(+) T ce
262 , we screened a population of mutagenized C. trachomatis strains for mutants that failed to reactivat
263 rivatives de-repress the trpRBA operon of C. trachomatis strains with trpA or trpB mutations, no ammo
264 susceptible to endometrial infection with C. trachomatis, suggesting a role for group 3-like ILCs in
268 he obligate intracellular bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis, the causative agent of trachoma and sexuall
270 lity (TFI) that is attributable to Chlamydia trachomatis, the population excess fraction (PEF), can b
271 ri-diaminopimelic acid) in E. coli and in C. trachomatis These findings suggest that Chlamydia evolve
272 ctivity of DapF compromises the growth of C. trachomatis Thus, a substrate competition strategy can b
273 comparison to a 6-month audit of clinical C. trachomatis TMA (12,999 specimens) on the basis of the C
274 ected with Chlamydia muridarum and Chlamydia trachomatis to determine if there were differences betwe
276 mate reduced in vivo synthesis of mDAP by C. trachomatis to undetectable levels, thus confirming that
277 trol strategies on the dynamics of Chlamydia trachomatis transmission are difficult to quantify.
278 rrhoeae, Streptococcus agalactiae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Candida spp., as
280 nt in serum, rapidly induce expression of C. trachomatis tryptophan synthase, even under conditions o
281 ound in the intracellular pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis, uses YhhQ and tRNA guanine transglycosylase
282 mmon Ag in Chlamydia muridarum and Chlamydia trachomatis Using an adoptive-transfer approach, we show
283 ion excess fractions (PEFs) of PID due to C. trachomatis, using routine data, surveys, case-control s
286 e obligate intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, variation in immune activation and disease
290 ity with a high prevalence of STI, Chlamydia trachomatis was detected in 8.7% and Neisseria gonorrhoe
292 demonstrate DapF (Ct) function in vivo in C. trachomatis We reasoned that, because DapF (Ct) utilizes
293 n be challenging, as mice naturally clear C. trachomatis when it is deposited in the lower genital tr
294 es were associated with susceptibility to C. trachomatis, whereas cytokines involved in Th1 polarizat
295 peated conjunctival infection with Chlamydia trachomatis, which causes a chronic inflammatory respons
296 cans, Streptococcus agalactiae and Chlamydia trachomatis with a single biochip, enabling a quick scre